EP2707304A2 - Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer verschluss - Google Patents
Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer verschlussInfo
- Publication number
- EP2707304A2 EP2707304A2 EP12726351.5A EP12726351A EP2707304A2 EP 2707304 A2 EP2707304 A2 EP 2707304A2 EP 12726351 A EP12726351 A EP 12726351A EP 2707304 A2 EP2707304 A2 EP 2707304A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- inner cap
- spring elements
- cap
- outer cap
- force
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/06—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
- B65D50/066—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession whereby parts of the container or closure having to be deformed, i.e. bi-stable movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a two-part, child-resistant closure, in particular for containers, with a hollow body-like inner cap, which has a first closable with a lid, cylindrical, upwardly open shell portion and a second lower, downwardly open shell portion, and at least partially the outer cap surrounding the outer cap, wherein the outer cap has a central upwardly open recess through which at least a portion of the inner cap is at least partially feasible and which is deflected by applying force from a starting position in the direction of the central axis of the closure and after completion of the application of force at least one suspension is traceable back to the starting position.
- hinged lid closures are known from the prior art, which find their use almost without exception in the food industry. Due to the easy and simple opening of such hinged lid, the contents, such as ketchup, mayonnaise or honey, can be quickly removed from the container. These closures, which can only be opened with a small amount of force, can thus be used only in areas in which the contents are edible or are not harmful to health when ingested or in contact with the skin. As soon as non-consumable or even harmful substances are used, for example, the Hazardous Substances Ordinance or EU Directives, such as Directive 1999/45 eG, require a child-resistant closure which prevents children from being in unwanted contact with the filling device.
- EU Directives such as Directive 1999/45 eG
- the idea of the present invention consists in a two-part, child-resistant closure, consisting of an inner cap and an outer cap which at least partially surrounds the inner cap, wherein the closure can easily be opened after overcoming the child safety device.
- the suspension comprises at least two band-like spring elements, which are arranged on the inside of the outer cap and each have an obliquely downwardly directed end. This is advantageous because the spring strength is adjustable by the obliquely downward arrangement of the spring elements.
- the acting force is better distributed and dissipated, so that the spring elements according to the invention are more stable and unbreakable than purely vertically arranged spring elements.
- the spring elements according to the invention due to the formed slope with a higher force, preferred Compressive force to be acted upon and have a greater travel than is the case with purely vertically arranged spring elements. This requires according to the invention a longer life of the closure, since the bending stress is reduced to a minimum.
- the band-like spring elements are rectilinear and require an inclined plane.
- the band-like spring elements are at least partially helically wound. This is advantageous since, upon application of force to the outer cap along the central axis, larger forces are thus absorbed by the spring elements.
- the spring travel is advantageously increased in comparison to known horizontally arranged ribbon-like spring elements, so that cracks and breaks of the spring elements are avoided due to overuse.
- the at least partially helical curvature of the band-like spring elements according to the invention causes a quick return of the outer cap with the end of the application of force in its starting position.
- the spring elements can be guided against the inner cap.
- the band-like spring elements are preferably designed as compression spring elements.
- the outer cap when the outer cap is pressurized along the center axis, it can be guided against a region of the inner cap, preferably against an edge region arranged between the upper and lower shell sections, so that this region of the inner cap acts as a limiting means and the application of force to the spring elements itself is conditioned. If the outer cap is acted upon by a pressure along the central axis, the free ends of the spring elements are guided free of force until they have a first contact area with the edge region of the inner cap.
- the free ends of the spring elements are guided further against the edge region of the inner cap until a surface-like contact region between the free ends and the edge region of the inner cap is caused.
- the spring elements are deformed and tensioned during further, sustained application of force.
- the spring elements are deflected out of their starting position and guided in the direction of the inner wall of the upper cover surface of the outer cap. This requires a predeterminable expenditure of force in order to tension the spring elements according to the invention in a corresponding manner, which by material selection, material thickness and Materialbiegsam- Speed of the spring elements is adjustable. So short, thick spring elements require a greater amount of force to the voltage, as long, thin spring elements.
- the free ends of the spring elements are designed such that in a closure according to the invention, consisting of an inner cap and an outer cap, one edge of a spring element forms a contact surface with the underlying edge region of the inner cap.
- the respective free end has an end surface, which is preferably arranged parallel to an edge region of the inner cap in the force-free state.
- the end face when the force is applied, has a common contact surface with the edge region of the inner cap, which is preferably rectangular.
- the end faces have a rectangular cross section, so that a rectangular, common contact surface between the respective end faces and the inner cap is required. This is particularly advantageous since thus the deformation of the spring elements is controlled and uniform and breakage or cracks in the spring elements is avoided.
- the cross-section in any shape, such as round, oval or polygonal.
- the outer cap at least partially with the suspension, which is preferably fixedly disposed on the inner cap, a common contact surface, preferably on the inner wall of the outer cap on.
- the outer cap is thus held by the suspension in an output length, in which advantageously the closure is not open. If the outer cap experiences a force application along the central axis of the closure, in particular a pressurization, then the outer cap is deflected from its initial position and the inner wall of the outer cap is guided against the suspension.
- the force acting on the spring elements by the application of force is absorbed by the spring elements, and in particular led away laterally from the force application surface, so that cracking and fractures are avoided even with overuse of the spring elements.
- the spring elements have a more or less large spring travel.
- the spring elements are connected at their ends to an edge region of the inner cap and / or the outer cap fixed thereto, for example as a fixed bearing. It is conceivable that the ends of the spring elements, depending on the design, are arranged at different distances from one another at the edge region. This fixation requires the travel of the spring elements. If the spring elements are, for example, arc-shaped with an upwardly directed convex curvature and, in addition, the two ends of the arcuate spring element are arranged at a distance from one another at the edge region, then the spring travel of the spring element is greater under force application than at ends arranged directly adjacent to one another.
- the outer cap By acting in the direction of the central axis of force application, the outer cap is deflected from its initial position, whereas the inner cap advantageously remains at rest. During this Kraftbeauschlagung thus the inner cap is at least partially carried out by an upward, centric opening of the outer cap, so that the lid of the inner cap can be preferably opened with one hand and the contents can be removed.
- the spring elements are returned by the restoring force back to its original shape and position, whereby the outer cap is returned to its original position, so that the lid of the inner cap is no longer open.
- the outer cap is advantageously free of resistance in its initial position, that is freely rotatable about the central axis of the closure, so that the closure for example, can not be opened by a screwing.
- the spring elements are diamond-shaped with two upper diamond legs and two lower diamond legs, so that these spring elements advantageously have a convex upward and two opposite, convexly formed to the side curvatures.
- the lower diamond legs with their respective free end fixed to the inner cap, preferably spaced from each other, arranged.
- a lower diamond leg and an upper diamond leg have a common contact surface.
- the two upper diamond legs are firmly connected to each other via the convex upward curvature.
- the diamond shape particularly advantageous because the lower diamond legs of each spring element limit the deformation of the spring element when force is applied and determine the spring travel.
- the lower diamond legs are thus advantageously less strongly deformed when force applied as the upper diamond legs, under deformation, the deflection of the diamond legs or the spring elements from their initial position, in which no force acts on them, is to be understood by applying force.
- the upper diamond legs are deformed more than the lower diamond legs upon application of force at the point or area of greatest vertical extent toward the central axis of the closure.
- the acting force is advantageously dissipated in the upper diamond legs. After completion of the application of force causes the restoring force of the spring elements their return to the starting position, whereby also on the spring elements at least partially resting outer cap is also returned to its original position.
- the deformation can be controlled and targeted initiated.
- the diamond-shaped configuration is advantageous, since thus no predetermined breaking point is caused by frequent application of force.
- the spring elements are distorted diamond-shaped, so that the lower diamond legs are formed along its longitudinal direction shorter than the upper diamond legs along its longitudinal direction. This is advantageous if a high spring restoring force is desired, so that even after frequent use of force alsschlagung the spring elements automatically return to their original position and hardly wear is conditional.
- the spring elements are arranged diametrically opposite one another on the inner cap. This is advantageous, since thus by applying force to the outer cap in the direction of the central axis of the closure is uniformly absorbable and tilting or tilting of the outer cap is thus avoided.
- the spring elements have an increasing cross-section for their fixation on the inner cap. This is advantageous to adjust the travel and limit this.
- the increasing cross-section which also causes an increasing wall thickness of the spring elements, in the lower region of the spring elements gives them an additional stability during the application of force and compression, so that breakage and crack formation are avoided.
- these reinforced fixing areas also cause the advantageous provision of the spring elements after the end of the application of force.
- the spring elements are arranged at points of their vertical greatest extent above a plane which is spanned by an upper edge of the opening of the first cylindrical shell portion of the inner cap.
- This arrangement is advantageous, since thus in the merged state of the closure, the outer cap at least partially rests in a region of its inner wall on the points or surfaces of the vertical largest extent of the spring elements, so that the upward, upper top surface of the outer cap and the upward , Cover upper surface of the lid of the inner cap a common plane. Due to the at least partial support of the outer cap on the spring elements, the outer cap is held accordingly in its initial position and can not be deflected by children, which have a lower force from its original position. Thus, the closure of the invention is not open to children.
- the upward-facing top surface of the outer cap and the upward-facing top surface of the lid are arranged radially spaced from each other, wherein the gap dimension is to be regarded as a distance dimension which corresponds to the radial distance between the top surface. surface of the outer cap and the top surface of the lid of the inner cap determined.
- the gap dimension is selected such that when the closure is closed without force of the outer cap in the direction of the central axis of the closure, the lid of the inner cap is not open, not even for small children's fingers.
- the second, lower shell portion of the inner cap on a sawtooth-like projection is preferably arranged circumferentially continuously on the lower shell portion.
- a plurality of sawtooth-like projections arranged at a radial distance from each other and arranged circumferentially at the same height.
- the outwardly beveled projection is formed such that a complementarily trained, extending on the inner wall of the outer cap, further guide projection engages behind this. Outer cap and inner cap are thus fixed to each other, for example by means of a snap mechanism.
- This sawtooth projection can thus serve to secure the outer cap against accidental detachment during the application of force or against unintentional release of the outer cap of the inner cap by children's hands.
- the sawtooth projection of the inner cap and the latter engaging behind the guide projection of the outer cap can be designed such that when a Switzerlandbeetzung both caps are detachable from each other and thus also interchangeable. It is conceivable that different inner caps always form a two-part, child-resistant closure by means of one and the same type of outer caps. Under differently designed inner caps, for example, inner caps are to be understood, which have different spring elements, which have different tamper-evident elements, or which are formed differently in the form of cylindrically arranged shell portion of each other.
- the solubility of the inner cap of the outer cap is formed such that the force of a child is not sufficient to overcome the sawtooth projection of the inner cap and to separate the two caps from each other.
- the child safety is guaranteed.
- these may be formed, for example, arc-shaped with an upwardly directed convex curvature.
- helically wound such spring elements triangular, or even in any polygonal geometry.
- more than two Fe the elements are provided, which are fixed in each case with the inner cap or on the inner cap or at least partially fixed to each other via connecting webs and are connected to the inner cap.
- the spring elements preferably on the inner wall of the outer cap instead of on the inner cap, particularly preferably on an inner surface of the upper cover surface of the outer cap.
- the spring elements preferably have the embodiment described above, but are of course not limited to these embodiments.
- the inner cap has at least two diametrically opposed recesses in the lower shell portion.
- these recesses are part of a locking mechanism, by means of which, with simultaneous opening possibility of the closure of the inner cap, the outer cap can be fixed in kraftbeaufschlagter position.
- several such recesses are conceivable, such as two to ten, preferably two to six.
- at least two such, diametrically opposed recesses are provided, since thus also a uniform fixation of the outer cap can take place while the spring elements are taut. If only one recess were provided, then the restoring force of the spring elements would cause an oblique return of the outer cap and the closure would not be open.
- the recesses arbitrarily circumferentially in the lower jacket section, so that preferably two to ten such recesses are provided, wherein the spacings of successive recesses may have the same and / or different distances from one another.
- the recesses also advantageously serve to screw the closure according to the invention.
- the outer cap has at least two cam-like protrusions complementary to the recesses of the inner cap. These cam-like projections are further part of the locking mechanism of the outer cap on the inner cap. According to the invention, an equal number of cam-like projections of the outer cap and recesses of the inner cap before. According to the invention, the cam-like projections also serve to screw the closure according to the invention.
- the outer cap of the present closure is guided according to the preamble of claim 1 along the central axis down against an edge region of the inner cap, wherein the spring elements are increasingly subjected to compressive force and form each with the edge region a common contact surface.
- the outer cap is rotated about the center axis, preferably in a clockwise direction, after maximum application of force, so that the cam-like projections of the outer cap are inserted and locked in the recesses of the inner cap.
- the outer cap is thus locked in a kraftbeaufschlagten state.
- the upper cladding region of the inner cap is at least partially guided through the centric upwardly open opening of the outer cap, so that the lid of the inner cap can be opened.
- the cam-like projections of the outer cap are led out of the recesses of the inner cap and the lock is released.
- the spring restoring force of the spring elements By the spring restoring force of the spring elements, the outer cap is returned to its original position, so that the lid of the inner cap is no longer open.
- the closure according to the invention is therefore childproof, since this is designed such that the force of children is not sufficient to deform the spring elements by pressure and at the same time to lock the outer cap rotating.
- the inner cap and the outer cap are preferably releasably fixed to each other.
- This is advantageous in the case of the manufacturer-side closure since a two-part, child-resistant closure is thus provided which can be produced easily and inexpensively.
- the closure In the merged state of the closure according to the invention, when the inner cap and outer cap are connected to each other, the closure is designed so childproof that the force of a child is insufficient to separate the inner cap and outer cap again from each other.
- the inner, and thus secured, inner cap can not be unscrewed from the container to be closed, as by the screwing only The outer cap rotates freely and the inner cap remains in peace.
- a gap between the inner cap and outer cap is formed in a closed state such that the lid of the inner cap is not open.
- the gap dimension is chosen such that the inner cap is at least partially guided without tilting through the centric, open top opening of the outer cap, and on the other hand, the gap is so small that even small children's finder can not open the lid of the inner cap in the closed state.
- Fig. 2 is an external view of an inner cap
- FIG. 3 side view of an opened inner cap
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section of an exemplary inner cap along the line A-
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an outer cap
- Fig. 6 is an external view of an outer cap; 7 shows a cross section of an outer cap;
- Fig. 8 is a perspective view of another closed, inventive
- Fig. 1 1 is a perspective view of another inner cap
- FIG. 12a is a perspective view of an application of a closure according to the invention.
- Fig. 12b is a cross-sectional view of an application of a closure according to the invention.
- FIG. 14 shows a schematic cross section of a further outer cap according to the invention from FIG. 13;
- FIG. 15 shows a further schematic cross section of a further inventive
- Fig. 16 is a plan view of another outer cap according to the invention of Fig. 13; 17 is a perspective view of another inner cap; and
- FIG. 18 shows a schematic cross section of the further inner cap from FIG. 17.
- the closure 1 shows a closed closure 1 according to the invention with an at least partially visible inner cap 2 and an outer cap 3 surrounding the inner cap, in particular peripherally.
- the inner cap 2 is arranged centrally within the outer cap 2.
- the gap X is due to the distance of the outer cap 3 from the inner cap 2 guided centrally therein.
- the Gap X is designed such that no manual opening of the lid 10 is caused by either an adult or a child.
- the closure 1 according to the invention is thus made childproof in the closed state. The contents of the container (not shown) to be closed with the closure 1 can thus not be removed.
- the closure 1 is formed of plastic. Furthermore, for example, materials made of composite materials or fiber-reinforced plastics would be conceivable.
- the material of the closure 1 according to the invention is solvent-resistant and / or chemical-resistant and / or light-resistant and / or sterilizable and / or autoclavable.
- FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional view of an inner cap 2 according to the invention, which has an upper, at least partially cylindrical casing section 4 and a further, lower casing section 6.
- the upper casing section 4 also has an upwardly directed opening 8, which is preferably round and which is designed to be closable by means of a cover 10 arranged on the casing section 4.
- the opening 8 is arranged centrally with respect to the central axis M.
- the cover 10 on its inner side 12 at least one, preferably two, on the inner side 12 of the lid 10 in its closed state in the direction of the central axis M extending projections 13a and 13b, which at their opposite outer surfaces a radial material reinforcement, for example in Shape of a bead or a survey, and taper to its free end.
- the cover 10 may be formed as a hinged lid and with little force via a hinge-like element 14, which is preferably designed as a film hinge with the inner wall 15 of the upper shell section 4 forms a positive connection, which with little force also releasable again is.
- the cover 10 is releasably fixed to the inner wall 15 by means of snap mechanism. In addition, however, all the mechanisms suitable for closing would also be conceivable.
- the cover 10 on its inner side 12, preferably the hinge-like element 14 opposite, a tamper-evident strip 16, which on one or more predetermined breaking points (not shown) with the inner side 12 of the lid 10 is detachably connected.
- the tamper evident strip 16 is for example strip-like or tab-shaped and has at least one recess 18. This recess 18 may be arranged symmetrically within the tamper-evident strip 16 but also asymmetrically.
- the recess 18 is arranged such that when the lid is closed 0 at least one nose-like element 20, which is arranged on the outer surface of the upper shell portion 4, engages in the recess.
- the hook-like element may be hook-shaped, web-like or rounded.
- the tamper evident strip can alternatively also be arranged on the upper jacket section 4 or the inner part.
- the resistance of the nose-like element 20 must first be overcome, wherein the nose-like element 20 is designed in such a way that the predetermined breaking points (not shown) of the tamper-evident strip 16 are broken when the force is applied and the tamper-evident strip 16 is separated from the inside 12 of the lid 10 and the tamper-evident strip 16 is held at the same time by the nose-like element 20.
- the user thus recognizes whether the container was already in use or whether it is a factory-sealed original container. This is particularly important for pharmaceutical filling material or hazardous substances, since in already opened containers a filling oxygen contact is to be assumed, whereby durability or usability of the contents may be limited.
- the nose-like element 20 is arranged in a recess 21 of the outer wall of the upper jacket section 4.
- the recess 21 is formed such that the tamper-evident strip 16 is arranged in the factory, originally closed state of the lid 10 within this recess 21.
- the recess is rectangular, but can also take any other geometric shape depending on the need and configuration of the tamper-evident strip 16.
- the cover 10 can be replaced by the exemplary snap-in mechanism described above. completely open.
- the inner side 12 of the lid 10 has one or more sealing elements 22.
- a radial sealing element 22 is provided which, with the cover 10 closed, forms a gas-tight and liquid-tight barrier with the upper edge of the opening 23 provided for filling material outlet, so that leakage of the filling material is prevented.
- the sealing element 22 may comprise additional sealing rings, sealing strips or sealing washers, which are preferably made of plastic and, for example, resistant to solvents.
- the centric arrangement of the opening 8 is particularly advantageous for the production process, since the production is facilitated.
- the opening 8 in the production in their geometric shape and size can be changed, so that only minor production engineering conversions are required.
- an adapter-like element 24, preferably insoluble, is arranged, which is thus formed integrally with the upper shell portion 4.
- the adapter-like element 24 can be specially designed in its geometric configuration and size and can serve, for example, for receiving nozzles of medical syringes.
- the fixed arrangement of the adapter-like element 24 on the inner cap 2 is advantageous because previous syringe inserts are pressed into existing closures, whereby the risk of leakage or from a withdrawal.
- the at least partially radial projections 13a and 13b have at least one sealing element (not shown) or fix it with the cover 10 closed, so that no product outlet is possible.
- the lower shell portion 6 has a larger outer diameter than the upper telabough 4 on.
- the spring elements 30a, 30b are diamond-shaped and each have two upper diamond legs 32a, 32b and two lower diamond legs 34a, 34b. In each case, an upper diamond leg 32a or 32b merges via a convex curvature into a lower diamond leg 34a or 34b arranged directly adjacent to it.
- the two upper diamond legs 32a and 32b are advantageously connected to each other via a surface portion 36 in a fixed connection, wherein the surface portion 36 is preferably aligned parallel to the edge region 28.
- the area of the section 36 is not fixed to a fixed size, but is adaptable depending on the application.
- the surface of the surface portion 36 is rectangular. However, it can also be formed of rectangular different, for example polygonal, round or elliptical.
- the two lower diamond legs 34a, 34b increase in the direction of the edge region 28 in their cross section. This material reinforcement increasing for fixing serves to stabilize the suspension elements 30a, 30b against breakage and to determine their spring stiffness and their spring travel.
- the lower shell portion 6 has circumferentially at least partially, preferably entirely, a sawtooth-like projection 38, which in the direction of the central axis M from top to bottom has a negative slope.
- the outer edge 40 of the sawtooth projection 38 is formed edged or rounded.
- the lower shell section 6 of the inner cap 2 has a plurality of recesses 44, which are preferably arranged diametrically opposite on the outer side of the lower shell section 6.
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of an inner cap 2 according to the invention with the lid 10 open.
- the same components are provided with the same reference numerals as in the previous Fig. 1 and will not be explained again here.
- the diamond-shaped suspension element 30a is higher in its vertical orientation in the direction of the central axis M in this exemplary illustration than the upper edge 46 of the upper jacket section 4.
- the vertical alignment with the cover 10 closed can be smaller than the outer cover surface of the cover 10. This is advantageous because on the spring element 30a, preferably on the surface portion 36, at least partially in the region of the inner wall of the outer cap (not shown) can be placed.
- the lower diamond legs 34a and 34b are fixedly arranged at the edge region 28 at a distance from one another.
- the cross section of the two lower diamond legs 34a and 34b increases towards the edge region 28, so that both diamond legs 34a, 34b are thicker in the region of their fixation at the edge region 28 and thus have a material reinforcement than in the other regions.
- This increasing cross-section serves to stabilize the spring element at the edge region and determines the possible spring travel of the spring element 30. If the two lower diamond legs 34a, 34b have a large cross-sectional increase toward the edge region 28, the spring element 30 has a small spring travel, rather can be returned with high force in the axial direction, since the lower diamond legs 34a, 34b are flexible in their position can be changed by the large increase in cross-section.
- the inner cap 2 also has, in the lower shell section 6, an at least partially circumferential ring 48, which has a larger outer diameter than the lower shell section 6.
- the ring 48 has an upper peripheral edge 50 and a lower terminal edge 52, wherein the lower end edge is formed entirely circumferentially.
- the ring preferably has two and more preferably four diametrically opposed recesses 44, in which complementary cam-shaped elements of the outer cap are releasably fixable (not shown).
- FIG. 4 shows a cross section of an inner cap 2 with two spring elements 30a, 30b.
- the inner cap 2 has an inner internal thread 54, which is advantageously designed such that it can be screwed onto all common outer container threads (not shown).
- the inner cap 2 has on its inner wall circumferentially arranged, perpendicular to the central axis M protruding material portions 56 so that the cap does not rotate in a production tool.
- the cross-section shows that the spring elements 30a, 30b in addition to the diamond shape are also arc-shaped in their geometric design, preferably curved convexly outward.
- This allows variable lengths of the upper and lower diamond limbs 32a, 32b, 34a, 34b, wherein the spring elements 30a, 30b are advantageously arranged evenly spaced from the upper shell portion 4.
- the releasable fixation of the outer cap is possible without the spring elements 30a, 30b in its radial course in contact with it and have a common contact surface on the circumference.
- the adapter-like element 24 is advantageously formed integrally with the inner cap 2.
- the opening 23 of the adapter-like element 24 is arranged centrally in relation to the central axis M in the inner cap 2, so that the contents are easily removed.
- the adapter-like element 24 has a tube-like, centrally arranged element, which consists of a first portion 60 and a second portion 62, wherein both portions 60, 62 communicate with each other via a third portion 64.
- first section 60 and second section 62 have the same outer diameter, but different inner diameters, wherein advantageously the inner diameter of the first section 60 is greater than the inner diameter of the second section 62.
- the inner diameter of the first section 60 is cylindrical, preferably slightly conical downward formed so that its inner diameter tapers toward the third portion 64.
- the inner diameter of the first portion 60 is selected such that the conically shaped nozzle of medical syringes can be arranged and fixed therein.
- the fixation of such syringes with the first section 60 of the adapter-like element 24 preferably takes place by means of a standardized connection system, for example by means of Luer-Lock.
- the second section 62 is advantageously designed such that a riser pipe (not shown) can be arranged thereon so that the filling material can be removed from the container without causing an overhead application of the container. Both Sections 60, 62 communicate with each other via a third section 64.
- the third section 64 serves to adapt the inner diameters of the first section 60 and of the second section 62, so that a loss-free filling material transport is made possible.
- the tubular element 58 is not limited to the described embodiment, but can also be used changeable in its geometric shape and, for example, have a polygonal cross-section.
- both outer and inner diameter are to be chosen depending on the application and also not limited to the described exemplary embodiment.
- the adapter-like element 24 is advantageously designed such that the lower portion 62 is subdivided into further separate regions, each of which can be equipped, for example, with a standpipe, from the individual chambers of the container, the corresponding contents, for example by the attachment of a syringe can be removed so that the different contents mix only in the hollow body of the syringe.
- Barrier element (not shown) is advantageously provided in the third section 64, which prevents contents from leaking out of the container into the inner cap 2.
- Such barrier elements can be designed, for example, as a valve or membrane, advantageously made of plastic.
- the outer surface 68 of the casing can at least partially, particularly preferably entirely, have gripping grooves 74 or not. These are preferably formed vertically in the direction of the central axis M. Further, it is conceivable to make the shape and the arrangement of the gripping grooves arbitrarily, for example, the particular determined by the arrangement of the gripping grooves 74 surfaces of the outer cap 3 are gripped by the user so as to facilitate the opening of the closure.
- the gripping grooves 74 may be formed, for example, in the direction of the center axis M, radially perpendicular to the central axis M or in preferably concentric circles or ellipses. In addition, it is conceivable that the gripping grooves 74 are arranged at variable distances from each other. It is also conceivable that the entire outer surface of the outer cap 3 has gripping grooves 74, other recesses or no depressions.
- Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the outer cap 3 is shown.
- the upper cover surface 70 is not continuous, but has a concentric, upwardly directed opening 76.
- the inner diameter of this concentric opening 76 is formed such that the inner cap 2 described above (not shown) at least partially through this opening in the direction of the central axis M is feasible.
- the inner wall 78 of the outer cap 3 has at the level of the end element 72 at least one, preferably a plurality of cam-like elements 80, which are advantageously arranged diametrically opposite one another. These cam-like elements 80 are formed complementary to the recesses 44 of the inner cap 2 and thus in this, for example by rotation, insertable.
- the inner wall 78 of the outer cap 3 has an at least partially radially encircling guide projection 82.
- This is preferably formed continuously radially, but may also be radially interrupted in the direction of the central axis M.
- the guide projection 82 is arranged on the inner wall 78 of the outer cap 3 at a height at which the outer shell surface 68 merges into a cylindrical shape from a conical shape widening downwardly in the direction of the central axis M.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic cross section of the outer cap 3 is shown, in which the guide projection 82 and its arrangement is shown. Identical components have the same reference numerals and will not be explained again here.
- FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of a closed, child-resistant closure 1 according to the invention with an inner cap 2 and an outer cap 3 arranged at least partially over it.
- the inner cap 2 is in the assembled state in the direction the center axis M formed longer than the outer cap 3, so that the ring 48 protrudes at least partially below the closing element 72 in the direction of the central axis.
- this described supernatant is formed so low that no margin is given, not even for small children's fingers, the outer cap 3 of the inner cap 2 to separate.
- Such a closure design is advantageous if the container to be secured only has a short neck and thus the force application in the direction of the central axis M downwards in the direction of the container shoulder (not shown) is only partially possible.
- a shortened in the direction of the central axis outer cap 3 is a convenient and extremely practical solution.
- FIG. 9 shows a three-dimensional view of a closure according to the invention, in which the outer cap 3 has been acted upon by an axial force in the direction of arrow P on the upper cover surface 70.
- the spring elements 30 a, 30 b undergo a deformation, so that the upper jacket section 4 projects at least partially from the concentric opening 76.
- the spring elements 30a, 30b cause the return of the outer cap 3 in its initial position, so that the lid 10 can not be opened and is child-resistant closed.
- the outer cap 3 is initially applied in the direction of arrow P down with a force.
- the outer cap is deflected in the direction of arrow P until the cam-like elements 80 arranged on the inner wall 78 of the outer cap 3 come to rest on the upper peripheral edge 50 of the ring 48.
- the outer cap is preferably rotated in a clockwise direction about the central axis M, so that the cam-like elements 80 can be introduced into the recesses 44 via a bevel and can be detachably fixed there.
- this fixation of the outer cap 3 is formed on the inner cap 2 as a bayonet closure.
- any type of closure can be used.
- Fig. 10 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an opened closure according to the invention.
- the same components as in the previous Figs. 1 to 9 have the same reference numerals and will not be explained again.
- the lid 10 of the inner cap 2 is open.
- the cam-like elements 80 which are arranged on the inner wall 78 of the outer cap 3, are releasably fixed in the complementary formed recesses 44 of the inner cap 2, so that the outer cap 3 is held in its deflected position.
- the spring elements 30a, 30b are compressed and are thus under tension.
- Fig. 1 1 shows a further embodiment of an inner cap 84 which is identical to the inner cap 2 described in Fig. 2 except for the formation of the suspension 30, which are here represented by the spring elements 86a, 86b.
- the spring elements 86a, 86b are arc-shaped in this example and have a convex curvature upwards. Further, the spring elements 86a, 86b are also curved in their radial course convexly outwardly, so that both are arranged at the respective points of their highest vertical configuration furthest apart. This arcuate geometry of the spring elements 86a, 86b requires a favorable force absorption under application of force.
- FIG. 12 a shows a three-dimensional representation of a closure 1 according to the invention, which is open and in which a syringe 88 is inserted.
- a riser 90 arranged on the inner cap 2 is shown.
- FIG. 12b shows a cross section of the arrangement shown in FIG. 12a, the inner cap 2 having a fixedly arranged adapter-like element 24. This represents either the male or the female tapered connection. If the conical nozzle of the syringe 88 has a male connection in the form of an outer cone, then a closure 1 according to the invention with a female adapter-like element 24 is required, so that the first section 60 as inner cone trained and inserted into the male section of the spray nozzle or vice versa.
- the closure 1 allows a simplified mounting of the syringe 88 and a safe overhead application, since the integrally formed inner cap 2 no contents can escape next to the designated opening and the risk of tilting in overhead applications of large-volume bottles is no longer given.
- the syringe nozzle 92 is releasably disposed within the first portion 60 of the tubular member 58.
- the riser 90 is fixed to the second section 62, so that the filling material can be removed from the container (not shown) via the adapter-like element 24 by pulling on the syringe plunger 94, without causing a difficult overhead application. Due to the advantageous embodiment of the closure contents can be removed easily and without loss.
- 13 shows a spatial cross-sectional view of a further outer cap 96 according to the invention.
- this has a suspension 98.
- the suspension 98 is advantageously made of plastic, but could be formed of metal.
- the suspension on the inside of the outer cap 3 is arranged such that it has a free, obliquely downwardly directed end and has a rectangular cross-section.
- the cross section of the suspension 98 is designed to be decreasing toward its free end.
- several such suspensions 98 are provided, more preferably two or four diametrically opposite each other.
- the free ends of the suspension 98 are at least partially guided against the inner cap 2, whereby the suspension 98 experiences a tension.
- the spring restoring force returns the spring 98 and the outer cap 96 back to the starting position and the lid 10 of the inner cap 2 (not shown) is child-resistant closed.
- reference-like elements may also be arranged on the outer surface of the outer caps 3, 96, for example in the shape of an arrow as shown in FIG. 13, which indicate to the user the direction of movement of the outer cap 3, 96.
- the outer cap 96 comprises, in addition to the cam-like projections 80 and the guide projection 82, further spring elements 98, which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper cover surface 70.
- the spring elements 98 are band-like and each have an obliquely downwardly directed free end 100.
- the free end 100 has an end face 102, which is here designed as an edge.
- the spring elements 98 are at least partially helically wound and have along the central axis M a directed towards the inner wall 78 curvature K on.
- the spring elements 98 are designed in such a way that they are arranged so as to be contact-free with respect to a plane spanned by the guide projection 82, thus having no common contact surface or sectional surface with this plane.
- FIG. 15 shows a further embodiment of the outer cap 96 according to the invention from FIG. 14, wherein the same reference numerals correspond to the same components and will not be explained again here.
- the free ends 100 of the spring elements 98 each have an end face 102, which is aligned substantially horizontally in the force-free state.
- the end faces 102 of the spring elements 98 are preferably guided against the edge region 28 when the force is applied, and upon further application of force describe an at least partially curved, preferably at least partially circular one. Web on the edge region 28 of the inner cap (not shown).
- FIG. 16 shows a plan view of an outer cap 96 according to the invention of FIGS. 13-15, wherein, as shown, most preferably five spring elements 98 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper cover surface 70 of the outer cap 96.
- the same reference signs as before, will not be explained again.
- the Spring elements 98 arranged on the inner wall 70 of the outer cap 96 are more or less.
- FIG. 17 shows a further inner cap 104 according to the invention, which corresponds essentially to the inner cap 2 described in FIG. 2, so that identical constituents also have the same reference numerals and will not be explained again here.
- the inner cap 104 shown here in contrast to the previously described inner caps 2, 84 no spring elements 30, 86, 98 and is thus formed without a spring element.
- the inner cap 104 in combination with the outer cap 96 (not shown) fixed thereto so that a separation of the outer cap 96 of the inner cap 104 is no longer possible and the child safety is thus met.
- the spring elements 98 which are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cap 96 (not shown), are guided under force against the inner cap 104, preferably against the edge region 28. This is used with sufficient force to tension the spring elements 98 by these are preferably deflected from its initial position and on the edge region 28 preferably describe an at least partially curved track.
- the illustrated further inner cap 104 differs in that the cover 0 has a laterally arranged tamper-evident strip 16, which comprises an opening 18.
- the upper jacket portion 4 of the inner cap 104 has a nose-like element 20, which is arranged in the closed state of the lid 10 within the opening 18 and a tearing off of the tamper-evident strip 16 when opening the lid 18 for the first time.
- Fig. 18 shows a schematic cross section of the further inner cap 104 shown in Fig. 17, wherein like reference numerals will not be explained again.
- the cross section of the inner cap 104 shows at the lower jacket region 6 a further tamper-evident strip 106, which comprises a plurality of predetermined breaking points 108.
- This tamper-evident strip 106 serves to identify that the sealed container (not shown) is still originally sealed and that no exchange or alteration of the contents has taken place.
- the number of predetermined breaking points is variable and is preferably between two and twenty and more preferably between four and ten.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12726351T PL2707304T3 (pl) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-05-11 | Dwuczęściowe zamknięcie z zabezpieczeniem przed dziećmi |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011101464.4A DE102011101464B4 (de) | 2011-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer Verschluß |
PCT/EP2012/002050 WO2012152450A2 (de) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-05-11 | Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer verschluss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2707304A2 true EP2707304A2 (de) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2707304B1 EP2707304B1 (de) | 2017-08-23 |
Family
ID=46229421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12726351.5A Not-in-force EP2707304B1 (de) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-05-11 | Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer verschluss |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2707304B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102011101464B4 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2707304T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2646393T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO2707304T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2707304T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT2707304T (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012152450A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015015599A1 (de) | 2015-12-05 | 2017-06-08 | Robert Spillner | Vorrichtung eines kindersicheren Verschlusses |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4527701A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1985-07-09 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Tamper indicating child resistant closure |
GB0700593D0 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2007-02-21 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | A child-resistant closure system |
US8579140B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2013-11-12 | Rexam Healthcare Packaging Inc. | Child-resistant dispensing closures and closure components |
-
2011
- 2011-05-12 DE DE102011101464.4A patent/DE102011101464B4/de active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-11 DK DK12726351.5T patent/DK2707304T3/en active
- 2012-05-11 NO NO12726351A patent/NO2707304T3/no unknown
- 2012-05-11 ES ES12726351.5T patent/ES2646393T3/es active Active
- 2012-05-11 PL PL12726351T patent/PL2707304T3/pl unknown
- 2012-05-11 WO PCT/EP2012/002050 patent/WO2012152450A2/de active Application Filing
- 2012-05-11 EP EP12726351.5A patent/EP2707304B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-05-11 PT PT127263515T patent/PT2707304T/pt unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012152450A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011101464B4 (de) | 2017-04-13 |
PL2707304T3 (pl) | 2018-03-30 |
ES2646393T3 (es) | 2017-12-13 |
WO2012152450A3 (de) | 2013-01-03 |
WO2012152450A2 (de) | 2012-11-15 |
DK2707304T3 (en) | 2017-12-04 |
PT2707304T (pt) | 2017-11-24 |
DE102011101464A1 (de) | 2012-11-15 |
EP2707304B1 (de) | 2017-08-23 |
NO2707304T3 (de) | 2018-01-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2460284C2 (de) | Behälterverschluß mit Kindersicherung | |
EP1009681B1 (de) | Zwei-komponenten-behältersystem | |
DE602005003940T2 (de) | Verteilvorrichtung für parfüm | |
EP3956238B1 (de) | Behälterverschluss | |
EP1888423B1 (de) | Ausgabeverschluss mit durchstecktülle zur befestigung auf einem behälter | |
DE3218651A1 (de) | Kindersicherer behaelter | |
DE2362963C2 (de) | Behälter zum Abfüllen und Abgeben eines Gemisches, das vor der Abgabe aus voneinander getrennten Produkten gebildet wird | |
DE3422546C2 (de) | Behälter-Verschlußkappe | |
EP3938289B1 (de) | Verschlusskappe zum verschliessen eines behälters | |
DE2726338A1 (de) | Sicherheitsverschluss fuer behaelter o.dgl. | |
DE102016009484B3 (de) | Behälterverschluss-System | |
CH715950A2 (de) | Verschlusskappe zum Verschliessen eines Behälters und Behälter mit einer solchen unverlierbar gehaltenen Verschlusskappe. | |
DE2000413B2 (de) | Behälterverschluß | |
EP3097020A1 (de) | Behälter mit verschlusskappe und garantiering | |
DE2222601A1 (de) | Schraubgewindeflasche mit Anschlusskappe | |
EP2614011A1 (de) | Verschlussstopfen für pharmazeutische anwendungen | |
DE102010039036A1 (de) | Schraubverschluss mit Flexband | |
DE2913883C2 (de) | Flasche mit Verschlußkappe, insbesondere zur Aufnahme von Parfüms, Duftwässern und anderen flüssigen kosmetischen Produkten | |
EP2707304B1 (de) | Zweiteiliger, kindersicherer verschluss | |
EP3087013B1 (de) | Mischbehälter mit zum mischen von produktkomponenten verdreh- und/oder verschiebbaren behälterteilen | |
DE102013007063A1 (de) | Behältnis | |
EP4161845A1 (de) | Behälterverschluss | |
DE2426759A1 (de) | Kappenverschluss fuer flaschen | |
EP0060983B1 (de) | Behälter mit Sicherheitsverschluss | |
CH716074A1 (de) | Verschlusskappe zum Verschliessen eines Behälters und Behälter mit einer solchen unverlierbar gehaltenen Verschlusskappe. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130925 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20151014 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20160224 |
|
INTC | Intention to grant announced (deleted) | ||
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20170306 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 921059 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170915 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502012011089 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: ROTTMANN, ZIMMERMANN + PARTNER AG, CH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Ref document number: 2707304 Country of ref document: PT Date of ref document: 20171124 Kind code of ref document: T Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20171117 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20171127 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2646393 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20171213 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: T2 Effective date: 20170823 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171124 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171223 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20171123 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502012011089 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20180502 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20180523 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20180524 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20180517 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20180522 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20180508 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20180518 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20180523 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NO Ref legal event code: MMEP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP Effective date: 20180531 Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20180601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20180531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180531 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180512 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180601 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190213 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180531 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20190913 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180512 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502012011089 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 921059 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190511 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20190511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190531 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190511 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190511 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191203 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120511 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170823 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190511 |