EP2706173B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage comportant des moyens de liaison présentant des contacts électriques et des contre-contacts - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage comportant des moyens de liaison présentant des contacts électriques et des contre-contacts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2706173B1
EP2706173B1 EP13450040.4A EP13450040A EP2706173B1 EP 2706173 B1 EP2706173 B1 EP 2706173B1 EP 13450040 A EP13450040 A EP 13450040A EP 2706173 B1 EP2706173 B1 EP 2706173B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
locking device
cylinder core
contacts
recesses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13450040.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2706173A3 (fr
EP2706173A2 (fr
Inventor
Harald Neumayer
Gerald Decombe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Original Assignee
EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH filed Critical EVVA Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
Publication of EP2706173A2 publication Critical patent/EP2706173A2/fr
Publication of EP2706173A3 publication Critical patent/EP2706173A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2706173B1 publication Critical patent/EP2706173B1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0004Lock assembling or manufacturing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0615Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control operated by handles, e.g. by knobs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/068Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058Feeding by batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • an actuator or a handle is provided, such as a door handle, a door knob, a key or the like, the movement either directly or with the interposition of a coupling device with the closing member, such as a locking lug or a locking latch to open or closing the lock is coupled, wherein the coupling device usually couples the actuator with the closing member only when an access authorization has been established.
  • the access authorization is controlled by electronically operated locking devices by electronic access control means, in which an identification by means of an electronic code is detected.
  • the coupling device is usually driven by motors or electromagnetically driven to be moved between an engaged and disengaged position.
  • the electronic access control means usually comprise a reading unit for reading access rights data from a ID medium, an evaluation circuit for determining the access authorization in dependence on the access right data and a cooperating with the evaluation logic unit for controlling the coupling means, wherein at least one element selected from the reading unit, evaluation circuit and logic unit in the handle is arranged and electrically connected to a arranged in the lock cylinder element. It is, for example, arranged the coupling device together with the associated logic unit in the lock cylinder and must be electrically connected to the control and possibly power supply to the handle, in the at least one part the other components of the electronic access control and possibly also the energy storage are arranged.
  • the handle must be connected for assembly and disassembly purposes, but possibly also for replacing the energy store releasably connected to the cylinder core, so that in addition to the electrical and mechanical connection means are provided.
  • the releasable mechanical and electrical connection further allows the formation of a modular system in which a lock cylinder can be selectively connected to one of a plurality of differently designed handles, for example, to accommodate different data transmission technologies for reading the access right data from a ID medium.
  • sockets are provided, which are unfavorable to handle.
  • Such connecting means must be put together before the mechanical connection between the handle and the cylinder core is made. It follows that the electrical connection in the subsequent mechanical connection of the two components, e.g. is subjected by a screwing a twist and corresponding load.
  • the document EP 1 739 631 A1 describes a lock cylinder with knob, wherein in the knob a reading unit is arranged spatially separated from the transmitter, which may be housed for example in the lock cylinder housing itself or in the rosette on one side of the lock cylinder.
  • the document DE 10 2004 009 992 A1 describes an electronic locking device with an electronic lock cylinder and a knob designed as a handle, wherein the knob has an internal thread and an annular screw, which has an external thread, is connected to a carrier shaft of the lock cylinder.
  • the document EP 1 908 898 A1 describes an electronic locking device with an electronic lock cylinder, wherein one of the two knobs of the double lock cylinder is secured with cam elements against unauthorized disassembly without a corresponding, own tool.
  • the present invention now aims to combine the mechanical connection in a simple manner with an electrical connection, so that automatically produced in the manufacture of the mechanical connection, the electrical connection and vice versa when releasing the mechanical connection and the electrical connection is disconnected.
  • the closing device is substantially designed such that the connecting means have at least two arranged at different radial distance from the axis of rotation of the cylinder core electrical contacts and lying on corresponding diameter annular mating contacts.
  • the annular design of the mating contacts ensures that the electrical contact is made independently of the respective rotational position of the handle relative to the cylinder core. This makes it possible to provide a threaded connection between the handle and the cylinder core, wherein the electrical contact is made simultaneously with the achievable by the threaded connection mechanical connection and the electrical contact is independent of the angular positioning of the thread inlet and outlet.
  • the electrical contacts are designed as resilient contact pins, the contact pins with the annular mating contacts when screwing the handle with the cylinder core on the type of sliding contacts together.
  • the electrical contacting means are passed through the threaded connection.
  • the annular mating contacts are designed as conductor tracks on a carrier, in particular a carrier foil.
  • the electrical contacts on the cylinder core and the mating contacts are arranged on the handle.
  • At least three electrical contacts and associated mating contacts are provided, wherein two contacts of the energy transfer from an arranged in the handle electrical energy storage to the coupling means and at least one contact of the signal or data transmission is used.
  • the electrical connection between the handle and the cylinder core inter alia, the transmission of control commands of the logic circuit to actuate the coupling means.
  • connection means comprise a threaded connection between the cylinder core and the handle
  • threaded connection a positive rotation in the form of arranged on the cylinder core or the handle axial recesses has, in the formed on the other part projections in the screwed state of the threaded connection can engage axially.
  • the anti-rotation device makes it possible to use a proven threaded connection for the mechanical connection of the handle with the lock cylinder, without having to accept disadvantages with regard to the rotational strength of the connection. It can be dispensed with disadvantageous plug or snap connections.
  • the projections and recesses are arranged in particular so that the projections automatically engage or snap into the recesses when a screwed state is reached. This is ensured in particular if, as corresponds to a preferred development, the projections and / or the recesses are spring-loaded axially in the direction of engagement. Due to the invention are separately to be mounted securing means, such as locking pins, grub screws or the like. Not required.
  • At least three recesses and projections are arranged distributed in the circumferential direction.
  • the at least three recesses are distributed uniformly over the circumference of the thread, so that the projections can be brought into engagement with the recesses in a number of rotational positions corresponding to the circumferential pitch.
  • at least four, in particular at least six projections and recesses are provided.
  • the projections can be arranged either on the handle or on the cylinder core and the recesses on the respective other part. Due to the limited space in the cylinder core, it is advantageous if the projections on the handle and the recesses are formed on the cylinder core. This especially if, as another preferred embodiment corresponds, the threaded connection comprises a on an end side of the handle, in particular on a lid of a pot-shaped knob forming plate, formed internal thread and an outer thread formed on the cylinder core.
  • the projections are in this case advantageously formed on a behind the end face of the handle, in particular behind the cover of the knob forming plate, arranged component, wherein the projections engage in recesses of the internal thread positively and protrude radially into the inside diameter of the internal thread.
  • the part carrying the projections is also held positively in a structurally simple manner and secured against rotation.
  • the design is preferably such that the component carrying the projections has securing pins arranged radially outside the thread, which engage in recesses on the end face of the handle, in particular in a plate forming the lid of a cup-shaped knob.
  • the locking pins are in this case arranged back from the outside by means of a tool, so that the projections can be brought during the screwing using a special tool in a position in which they can not get into engagement with the recesses.
  • the locking unit as a double knob lock cylinder, lock cylinder with only a knob, with or without key function on the knob opposite lock cylinder side, double lock cylinder, double lock cylinder with double-sided electronic or mechatronic authorization query, half cylinder, half cylinder with knob, half cylinder with mechatronic authorization query or Semicylinder is designed with electronic authorization query.
  • FIG. 1 a lock cylinder
  • Fig. 2 a knob
  • Fig. 3 the lock cylinder off Fig. 1 with a front part of the pommel
  • Fig. 4 the lock cylinder with screwed knob and a mounting tool
  • Fig. 5 the mounting tool in an attached state.
  • the lock cylinder is denoted by 1 and has a lock cylinder housing 2 and a cylinder core 3 rotatably received in the lock cylinder housing 2.
  • the cylinder core 3 consists of two axially successively arranged parts and takes a schematically indicated clutch 4, with which the front part 5 of the cylinder core 3 rotatably connected to the rear part and the rotationally fixed connection can be released again.
  • the front, protruding from the cylinder housing 2 Part 5 is always freely rotatably mounted in the lock cylinder housing 2. With the freely rotatable part 5, a rotary knob 6 can be rotatably connected, so that the rotational movement of the rotary knob 6 is always transmitted to the freely rotatable part 5 of the cylinder core 3.
  • the rotationally fixed connection of the cylinder core 3 with the rotary knob 6 via a threaded connection, which has an external thread 10 at the projecting portion of the freely rotatable member 5 and an internal thread 11 (FIGS. Fig. 2 ) on an end plate 14 of the rotary knob 6 includes.
  • a threaded connection which has an external thread 10 at the projecting portion of the freely rotatable member 5 and an internal thread 11 (FIGS. Fig. 2 ) on an end plate 14 of the rotary knob 6 includes.
  • six circumferentially regularly distributed recesses 12 are provided at the free end of the part, in which corresponding projections 13 of the rotary knob 6 engage axially in the screwed state.
  • the projections 13 are formed on a behind the lid of the knob 6 forming plate 14 arranged plate-shaped member 15.
  • the arrangement of the component 15 is best in Fig. 3 can be seen, in which the component 15 as in Fig.
  • Fig. 3 It can be seen that the component 15 on the side facing the lock cylinder 1 carries three circumferentially regularly distributed locking pins 16.
  • the locking pins 16 engage in recesses 17 of the plate 14, so that the plate-shaped member 15 is held in relation to the rotary knob 6 and the plate 14 in a rotationally fixed state.
  • Fig. 2 it can be seen protrude the tips of the locking pins 16 from the recesses 17, ie they stand out of the plate 14.
  • the locking pins 16 simultaneously serve as assembly and disassembly aid.
  • the plate-shaped component 15 is in fact displaceably mounted in the axial direction and acted upon by means of a spring element, not shown, in the direction of the plate 14. If now that in Fig. 4 shown assembly tool 18 is set ( Fig. 5 ), the locking pins 16 and with them the plate-shaped member 15 can be pushed back, so that the projections 13 with respect to the recesses 12 are disengaged. In this position, the rotation of the threaded connection is released and the knob 6 can be screwed down from the lock cylinder 1. After removing the mounting tool 18, the component 15 returns together with the locking pins 17 due to the spring force in its original position.
  • the assembly tool 18 is also used for screwing the knob 6. First, the locking pins 16 are pushed back with the mounting tool 18. Thereafter, the knob 6 is screwed onto the lock cylinder 1 until it stops. Thereafter, the assembly tool 18 is removed, so that now the spring force acts on the plate-shaped component 15 in the direction of the lock cylinder 1. Thereafter, the knob 6 is turned back a little until the projections 13 dive into the recesses 12 due to the spring force and thereby prevent further screwing back.
  • Fig. 2 is schematically indicated that inside the rotary knob 6, a reading device 19 and a battery 20 are installed.
  • the battery 20 supplies the reading device 19 and the evaluation circuit 8 with power.
  • the reading device 19 can receive identification data of an electronic key and forward it to the evaluation circuit 8, where it is checked for access authorization. If the check was successful, the logic unit 7 is activated and the clutch 4 is actuated.
  • the electrical connection between the evaluation circuit 8 and the logic unit 7 by means of electrical contacts which are designed as resilient contact pins 21 and which cooperate with two annular mating contacts 22 and a circular central mating contact 23.
  • the contact pins 21 are connected to the electrical leads 9 and the mating contacts 22,23 to the electrical leads 24.
  • the contact pins are arranged at different radial distance from the central axis, so that the electrical contact is independent of the mutual rotational position of knob 6 and lock cylinder 1 given.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif de serrure comprenant
    - un cylindre de serrure avec au moins une âme de cylindre pouvant tourner dans un boîtier de cylindre de serrure, un organe de serrure et au moins un moyen de couplage à fonctionnement électromécanique, qui relie l'un à l'autre solidaire en rotation l'âme de cylindre et l'organe de serrure ou les sépare l'un de l'autre,
    - au moins une poignée,
    - des moyens de liaison pour la liaison amovible, mécanique et électrique de la poignée à l'âme de cylindre et
    - des moyens de contrôle d'accès électroniques avec une unité de lecture pour la lecture de données de droit d'accès à partir d'un support d'identification, un circuit d'évaluation pour la constatation de l'autorisation d'accès en fonction des données de droit d'accès et une unité logique coopérant avec le circuit d'évaluation pour la commande des moyens de couplage, dans lequel au moins un élément sélectionné parmi l'unité de lecture, le circuit d'évaluation et l'unité logique est agencé dans la poignée et au moins un élément sélectionné parmi l'unité de lecture, le circuit d'évaluation et l'unité logique est agencé dans le cylindre de serrure,
    caractérisé en ce que les moyens de liaison présentent au moins deux contacts électriques (21) agencés à différente distance radiale de l'axe de rotation de l'âme de cylindre (3) et des contre-contacts annulaires (22) de diamètre correspondant.
  2. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les contacts électriques (21) sont agencés au niveau de l'âme de cylindre (3) et les contre-contacts (22) sont agencés au niveau de la poignée (6).
  3. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les contacts électriques (21) sont réalisés en tant que goupilles de contact élastiques.
  4. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les contre-contacts annulaires (22) sont réalisés en tant que pistes conductrices sur un support, en particulier un film support.
  5. Dispositif de serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de liaison comprennent une liaison filetée entre l'âme de cylindre (3) et la poignée (6).
  6. Dispositif de serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins trois contacts électriques (21) et contre-contacts associés (22) sont prévus, dans lequel deux contacts servent au transfert d'énergie d'un accumulateur d'énergie électrique (20) agencé dans la poignée (6) au moyen de couplage (4) et au moins un contact sert au transfert de signal ou de données.
  7. Dispositif de serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de lecture (19) et le circuit d'évaluation (8) sont agencés dans la poignée (6) et l'unité logique (7) est agencée dans le cylindre de serrure (1).
  8. Dispositif de serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de liaison comprennent une liaison filetée entre l'âme de cylindre (3) et la poignée (6), dans lequel la liaison filetée présente une sécurité anti-rotation à correspondance de forme sous la forme d'évidements axiaux (12) agencés au niveau de l'âme de cylindre (3) ou de la poignée (6), dans lesquels des saillies (13) réalisées dans l'autre partie peuvent venir en prise axiale à l'état vissé de la liaison filetée.
  9. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins trois évidements (12) et saillies (13) sont répartis dans la direction périphérique.
  10. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que les saillies (13) et/ou les évidements (12) sont chargés par ressort axialement dans la direction de mise en prise.
  11. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 8, 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que les saillies (13) sont réalisées au niveau de la poignée (6) et les évidements (12) au niveau de l'âme de cylindre (3).
  12. Dispositif de serrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la liaison filetée comprend un filetage intérieur (11) réalisé au niveau d'un côté avant de la poignée (6), en particulier au niveau d'une plaque (14) formant le couvercle d'un bouton en forme de pot et un filetage extérieur (10) réalisé au niveau de l'âme de cylindre (3).
  13. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que les saillies (13) sont réalisées au niveau d'un composant agencé derrière le côté avant de la poignée (6), en particulier derrière la plaque (14) formant le couvercle du bouton, dans lequel les saillies (13) viennent en prise par correspondance de forme dans des évidements (12) du filetage intérieur (11) et pénètrent radialement dans la largeur interne du filetage intérieur (11).
  14. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le composant portant les saillies (13) présente des goupilles de sécurité (16) agencées radialement à l'extérieur du filetage, qui viennent en prise dans des évidements (17) au niveau du côté avant de la poignée (6), en particulier dans une plaque (14) formant le couvercle d'un bouton en forme de pot.
  15. Dispositif de serrure selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que les goupilles de sécurité (16) sont agencées de manière à pouvoir être repoussées de l'extérieur au moyen d'un outil (18).
EP13450040.4A 2012-09-06 2013-09-03 Dispositif de verrouillage comportant des moyens de liaison présentant des contacts électriques et des contre-contacts Active EP2706173B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA980/2012A AT513051B1 (de) 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Schließeinrichtung mit Verbindungsmittel, welche elektrische Kontakte und Gegenkontakte aufweisen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2706173A2 EP2706173A2 (fr) 2014-03-12
EP2706173A3 EP2706173A3 (fr) 2017-05-10
EP2706173B1 true EP2706173B1 (fr) 2019-03-27

Family

ID=49261485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13450040.4A Active EP2706173B1 (fr) 2012-09-06 2013-09-03 Dispositif de verrouillage comportant des moyens de liaison présentant des contacts électriques et des contre-contacts

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2706173B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT513051B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2732807T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800010405A1 (it) 2018-11-16 2020-05-16 Omec Serrature S P A Cilindro per meccanismi di azionamento
CN111608478B (zh) * 2020-04-29 2023-07-25 王力安防科技股份有限公司 一种外手柄连接结构及智能锁头组件

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3938791A1 (de) * 1989-11-23 1991-06-06 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Doppel-schliesszylinder
DE102004009992A1 (de) * 2004-03-01 2005-09-22 Mehmet Sancak Handhabe für ein Türschloss und Schloss mit derartiger Handhabe
EP1739631B1 (fr) * 2005-06-24 2012-10-24 Assa Abloy Ab Serrure cylindrique modulaire
US7845202B2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-12-07 Assa Abloy Ab Interchangeable electromechanical lock core
EP1908898B1 (fr) * 2006-10-06 2017-12-20 SimonsVoss Technologies GmbH Bouton pour cylindre de serrure électronique

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT513051B1 (de) 2014-01-15
EP2706173A3 (fr) 2017-05-10
ES2732807T3 (es) 2019-11-26
EP2706173A2 (fr) 2014-03-12
AT513051A4 (de) 2014-01-15

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