EP2692918A2 - Structure plate textile pour vêtement de protection ignifuge avec meilleure visibilité - Google Patents
Structure plate textile pour vêtement de protection ignifuge avec meilleure visibilité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2692918A2 EP2692918A2 EP13178153.6A EP13178153A EP2692918A2 EP 2692918 A2 EP2692918 A2 EP 2692918A2 EP 13178153 A EP13178153 A EP 13178153A EP 2692918 A2 EP2692918 A2 EP 2692918A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- filaments
- threads
- textile fabric
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/54—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads coloured
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
- A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/32—Retroreflective
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
- D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fabric having defined chromatic properties and high visibility, wherein the fabric is obtained using at least two types of filaments or fibers. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing such a sheet and its use as a material for heat, flame retardant and Wamschutzfound.
- high visibility is one of the design requirements for fabrics used in the field of occupational safety clothing.
- the visibility criteria of this type of garment are defined, for example, in the EN 471 standard.
- the requirements for protective clothing suitable for live work on electrical equipment and equipment with potential risk of arcing are governed by the IEC 61482-1-2: 2007 standard.
- EP 0 425 075 A1 discloses a fire-resistant fabric consisting of a refractory textile substrate, which is made of a special yarn.
- the core of the yarn consists of a fire-resistant fiber surrounded by a sheath of modacrylic fibers. If this substrate is exposed to high temperatures or flames, the modacrylic reacts in a flame-retardant manner and prevents penetration of flames or hot gases. There is no technical indication for attaining special visibility and for achieving a high level of wearing comfort in the document.
- the object of the present invention has been found to provide fabrics which have a high visibility, the statutory and normative requirements of heat and flame protection, such as DIN EN ISO 11612, sufficient, easy to manufacture and avoid the disadvantages of the prior art ,
- the fabrics should be used in particular for the production be suitable for protective clothing and can also meet the requirements of DIN EN 471 for a bright orange color.
- Textile fabrics according to the invention include textile raw materials, textile semi-finished products or textile products, as well as spinnable material, yarns, threads or fibers, fabrics, knits, for lace, trimmings, tapes, textile composites (nonwovens) and for felts.
- the textile fabric of the invention has the advantage that both a high visibility, a flame retardant / flame retardant effect, a very good wearing comfort, improved sustainability and efficient manufacturability can be achieved.
- the chromatic coordinates correspond to the colors fluorescent yellow, fluorescent orange-red and fluorescent red according to the standard EN 471: 2008-03.
- the fabric is obtained from a combination of different yarn or fiber types, namely A and B yarns or fibers, with different structure and / or properties.
- the sheet may be made by any conventional method of manufacture from the individual types of threads or fibers, with the B-threads or fibers appearing on the side of the fabric with high visibility. Explicitly listed as production methods at this point are weaving, knitting, working or tufting.
- the A-filaments or fibers in the textile fabric can also be arranged in two different directions, for example in two weaving directions.
- a coherent multifilament article As a thread in the context of the invention, a coherent multifilament article, a contiguous fiber yarn, from a single type of fiber or a mixture of fibers, for example, from two or more types of fibers in intimate mixture are understood. In addition, this can also be understood as meaning a continuous thread obtained by joining a plurality of threads together.
- A-filaments or fibers are filaments or fibers having a core / shell structure comprising cotton fibers or filaments as well as quenching filaments or fibers which cause gas release when exposed to a flame.
- Threads or fibers having a core / shell structure have a two-part construction and can be obtained, for example, by a so-called “corespun” manufacturing process.
- an inner thread or an inner fiber (“core” or “core thread”
- the other external thread or fiber material may also contain a blend, blend, or generally two or more different types of fibers or threads.
- cotton fibers or threads are used according to the invention.
- the molecular structure of the cotton makes the fibers or threads produced from it to a certain extent resistant to heat and alkalis.
- Cotton is thus particularly durable even under heavy use and frequent cleaning and is used in areas of heavy chemical and physical stress due to abrasion, tensile loads or the exposure of salts and alkalis. It is advantageous that the cotton is a renewable raw material, which is easy and inexpensive to process and biodegradable after use.
- the fiber cross-section of the cotton, especially used as a shell material of a core / shell game, just by the water absorption and holding ability provides excellent comfort. In addition, cotton does not trigger allergies even in direct skin contact.
- the sheath As a further component of the sheath are threads or fibers that cause gas release when exposed to a flame provided.
- the released gas is preferably a gas which does not sustain combustion and in particular a gas other than oxygen.
- These filaments or fibers inhibit the burning of adjacent filaments or fibers and thus also protect underlying tissue and body components.
- the gas release has generally resulted from the thermal decomposition of the filament or fiber forming material, for example by cleavage of side groups or decomposition of the material itself.
- the provision of this type of cleavable groups may also have resulted from the use of an additive or a finish.
- it is preferable to provide the flame retardancy by a flame-retardant fiber or a flame-retardant thread since these properties can not be lost in the course of, for example, several washing cycles.
- modified polyacrylonitrile filaments or fibers and PPAN fibers or filaments are mentioned.
- outer fibers or threads in addition to the cotton according to the invention also composite threads, - fibers or yarns are used, the at least two twisted threads, a thread with quenching fibers and a thread with other properties, alone or in mixture.
- An untwisted thread comprising quenching fibers, alone or in admixture, may also be used.
- chromatic coordinates and luminance factors correspond in the order of their appearance essentially the colors orange-red, yellow and red as described in DIN EN 471: 2008-03 or EN 471: 2003 + A1: 2007 (D) for warning clothing are described.
- the methods for measuring the chromatic coordinates and the luminance factor are given in the CIE 15: 2: 1968 standard. It is these colors or color combinations that provide the highest degree of visibility of the fabric according to the invention and, for example, make it easier to find helpless persons in dangerous situations or to facilitate the differentiation of working groups.
- the B-fibers or filaments contain dyeable fibers or threads based on organic molecules with color-bearing groups or inorganic pigments.
- the pigments or organic colors are either only on the surface of the fibers or threads or are preferably distributed homogeneously within and on the outer surface of the fiber or thread.
- the pigments or organic molecules with color-bearing groups can be incorporated during the production of the thread or the fiber or applied after the production of the thread or the fiber in a separate process. Dyeing in fiber or thread production preferably takes place within the framework of a spinning process.
- the B fibers can be used or threads around polyester fibers or filaments, for example polyethylene terephthalate.
- Polyester threads or fibers are of synthetic or natural origin and can be characterized by an ester function - [- CO-O -] - in their main chain. According to the invention, the group of polyesters also includes polycarbonates. Without being bound by theory, the mechanical strength and the elasticity of the entire fabric, in addition to the manufacturing technology used, are largely due to the properties of the core thread or fiber.
- the B-fiber can also meet the definition of a yarn according to DIN 60900.
- the quenching filaments or fibers that cause gas release when exposed to a flame are modacrylic filaments or fibers.
- modacrylic fibers or filaments are meant in particular (processed) fibers or filaments of long-chain synthetic polymers which have less than 85% by weight, but at least 35% by weight of acrylonitrile units.
- fiber yarns comprising modacrylic fibers, Protex M, S or C fibers marketed by the company Kaneka are called Lufnen VF1 and VE1 fibers as well as Super valzer fibers and tecstar Confort fibers ,
- the ratio between cotton and modacrylic in the sheath of the core / sheath thread or fiber may be from 40% to 50% by weight cotton to from 50% to 60% by weight modacrylic, the sum of the Weight proportions ⁇ 100 wt .-% is.
- the core of the A fibers or threads comprises fibers or threads selected from the group of synthetic fibers, threads or filaments.
- the selection of synthetic fibers, filaments or filaments can contribute to a high degree to the standard-compliant strength of the fabric.
- the synthetic fibers, filaments or filaments may contain polyester or polyamide or consist of polyester or polyamide.
- a filament in this context refers to a single textile fiber having an "endless" length.
- the group of synthetic fibers, filaments or filaments in the context of the invention is generally understood to mean fibers, threads or filaments which are formed by a chemical synthesis or by targeted chemical modification of natural substances. The latter include, for example, the viscose filaments.
- a yarn with polyester or polyamide core and a cover of cotton and modacrylic fibers or - threads for the A-fibers or threads can cause the resulting fabric, while maintaining its skin-friendly properties, very good mechanical and having flame retardant properties.
- the cotton may assist in an extinguishing process through its moisture absorbing properties.
- the B-filaments or fibers are selected from the group of filaments or fibers containing polyester and / or polyamide. Due to their chemical resistance and ease of processing, polyester and / or polyamide filaments or fibers can be dyed particularly well with inorganic or organic pigments and thus be suitable for the production of colored fabrics. Furthermore, mixtures of polyester and / or polyamide fibers or threads can be used. For the production both natural and synthetically produced pigments can be used. The dyeing of the filaments or fibers can be carried out either in the context of the manufacturing / spinning process of the threads or fibers or subsequently on the finished, but not yet colored thread / fiber. Preferably, the introduction of the coloring component occurs in the context of the spinning process of the thread or the fiber.
- the textile fabric may contain filaments or fibers of modacrylic / cotton. It has surprisingly been found that a mixture of core / sheath filaments or fibers with threads or fibers of modacrylic / cotton without a core / sheath structure can particularly influence the surface properties and the wearing comfort of the textile fabric.
- the chromatic properties of the textile fabric can be obtained through the use of dyed yarns.
- the fabric is a fabric and the fabric type is selected from the group of single, reinforced and / or double fabrics.
- single-layered tissue ie tissue with only one warp and weft system, already have sufficient, standard-compliant strength.
- weft double, warp, double, leno, pile, kettlebell, velvet and terry weave techniques are applicable for making the fabric.
- jacquard fabrics may be particularly preferred due to their strength and their achievable optical surface properties.
- the textile fabric further comprises electrically conductive fibers and / or particles.
- These materials impart electrostatic dissipative properties to the fabric.
- These are preferably substances such as carbon black, carbon fibers or carbon nanotubes (CNTs).
- the content of these electrically conductive fibers and / or particles may be in a range of ⁇ 5% by weight, preferably ⁇ 1% by weight to ⁇ 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the thread.
- intimate mixtures of these electrostatically dissipating materials with the individual A or B filaments or fiber or filament components thereof can be used to achieve the electrostatic properties.
- the fabric is a fabric and is in satin weave.
- the technical details for obtaining a satin weave are known in the art. Together with the thread or fiber structure according to the invention, the satin weave provides a particularly visually appealing, dense textile fabric with high luminosity and skin-friendly surface.
- the textile fabric is described by the following patronization: where "+” stands for a warp and "-" for a warp reduction, the warp threads (3, 6, 9, 12, 15) A-threads or -fibers, the warp threads (1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 , 10, 11, 13, 14) comprise B-filaments or fibers and the weft threads (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) comprise A-filaments or fibers.
- “+” stands for a warp and "-" for a warp reduction
- the warp threads (3, 6, 9, 12, 15) A-threads or -fibers
- the warp threads (1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 , 10, 11, 13, 14) comprise B-filaments or fibers
- the weft threads (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) comprise A-filaments or fibers.
- the textile fabric is described by the following patronization: where "+” stands for a warp and "-" for a warp reduction, the warp threads (3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30) A-threads or -fibers, the warp threads (1 , 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29) B-threads or -fibers, the weft threads (1 to 10) contain A filaments or fibers and the warp thread (24) and the weft thread (9) additionally contains an electrically conductive fiber and / or electrically conductive particles.
- the 9th weft thread and the 24th warp thread preferably contain electrically conductive threads or fibers and / or electrically conductive particles.
- the B-filaments or fibers may cover at least 70% of the high visibility side. This proportion of B filaments or fibers on the surface of the textile fabric can contribute to a particularly uniform color behavior with high luminosity and coverage of the transverse threads.
- the A and / or B fibers or threads of the textile fabric do not contain aramid and / or polyamide-imide threads, fibers or filaments.
- This embodiment is particularly preferred because the A-filaments or fibers, by virtue of their core / shell structure and modacrylic / cotton as the wrapping material, can give the fabric a pleasant feel and the required strength.
- the use of expensive meta or para-aramid or polyamide-imide fibers, filaments or filaments can be dispensed with. It is therefore preferred if the textile fabric as a whole contains no aramid and / or polyamide-imide threads, fibers or filaments.
- the present invention furthermore relates to a process for producing a textile fabric according to the invention, comprising the step of weaving at least one warp and one weft thread or fiber, wherein the textile fabric meets one or more of the previously described embodiments.
- the invention includes garments for protection against heat and flames in accordance with the requirements of DIN EN ISO 11612: 2008, comprising a textile fabric according to the invention.
- the item of clothing can be produced from the textile fabric by means of the method familiar to the person skilled in the art.
- the garment can contain the textile fabrics of the invention or consist entirely of them.
- the item of clothing which contains the surface fabric according to the invention can satisfy both the requirements of DIN EN ISO 11612: 2008 and the requirements of EN 471.
- the textile fabric according to the invention with an additional fluorocarbon finish as a substance for protective clothing against liquid chemicals according to the standard EN 13034 and here especially EN 13034 type 6.
- the use of the textile fabric according to the invention with an additional membrane as outer or lining laminate as a protective clothing against the thermal hazards of an electric arc according to the standard EN 61482-1-2 Class 2 or as a protective clothing against rain according to the standard is preferred EN 343.
- the use of the textile fabric according to the invention with an additional lining as protective clothing against the dangers of an electric arc according to the standard IEC 61482-1-1: 2009 and / or IEC 61482-1-2: 2007 is particularly prefers.
- FIG. 1 shows by way of example a binding cartridge for the production of a textile fabric according to the invention.
- the patronization corresponds to the patronization according to the above-indicated embodiment with the tabular overview of warp and weft threads.
- the warp threads 1-15 are shown in vertical and the weft threads 1-5 in the horizontal direction.
- a hatched rectangle symbolizes a chain elevation ("+"), while an unfilled rectangle symbolizes a chain depression ("-").
- the warp yarns 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 contain A yarns or fibers and the warp yarns 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13 and 14 contain B yarns or fibers.
- the weft threads 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 contain A threads or fibers.
- FIG. 2 shows by way of example a binding cartridge for the production of a textile fabric according to the invention.
- the patronization corresponds to the patronage according to the above-mentioned Embodiment with the tabular overview of warp and weft threads.
- the warp threads 1 to 30 are shown in vertical direction and the weft threads from 1 to 45 in the horizontal direction.
- a filled rectangle symbolizes a chain elevation ("+"), while an unfilled rectangle symbolizes a chain depression ("-").
- the warp yarns 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 27 and 30 contain A filaments or fibers and the warp yarn 24 contains A filaments or fibers and additionally electrically conductive fibers or particles. This is represented by A '.
- the warp yarns 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29 contain B filaments or fibers.
- weft threads contain only A threads or fibers.
- Weft threads 9, 18, 27, 36 and 45 contain A-filaments or fibers and additionally electrically conductive fibers or particles. This is represented by A '.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012106920.4A DE102012106920A1 (de) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Textiles Flächengebilde für flammhemmende Schutzkleidung mit hoher Sichtbarkeit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2692918A2 true EP2692918A2 (fr) | 2014-02-05 |
EP2692918A3 EP2692918A3 (fr) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=48948225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13178153.6A Withdrawn EP2692918A3 (fr) | 2012-07-30 | 2013-07-26 | Structure plate textile pour vêtement de protection ignifuge avec meilleure visibilité |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2692918A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012106920A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105274703A (zh) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-27 | 陆飞飞 | 一种低碳超凉爽色织面料的加工方法 |
CN105401301A (zh) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-16 | 陆飞飞 | 一种环保多功能休闲色织面料的加工方法 |
EP3276059A4 (fr) * | 2015-03-24 | 2018-12-05 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Tissu et vêtement |
CN111778623A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏征足者环保科技有限公司 | 一种可多次重复水洗的可回收环保酒店拖鞋面料 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0425075A1 (fr) | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Springs Industries Inc. | Tissu résistant au feu |
US6009560A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-01-04 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Perforated reflective trim for use with garments |
DE60126315T2 (de) | 2000-11-03 | 2007-11-15 | Kermel | Textile flachengebilde mit hoher sichtbarkeit |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2826669B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-08-15 | Kermel | Fil composite |
DE202006013450U1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2006-11-16 | Pro-Belting International Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flammhemmendes, textiles Material für Schutzkleidung |
US20110173734A1 (en) * | 2010-01-17 | 2011-07-21 | Raouf Mikhail | High Visibility Protective Fabric |
-
2012
- 2012-07-30 DE DE102012106920.4A patent/DE102012106920A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 EP EP13178153.6A patent/EP2692918A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0425075A1 (fr) | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Springs Industries Inc. | Tissu résistant au feu |
US6009560A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-01-04 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Perforated reflective trim for use with garments |
DE60126315T2 (de) | 2000-11-03 | 2007-11-15 | Kermel | Textile flachengebilde mit hoher sichtbarkeit |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3276059A4 (fr) * | 2015-03-24 | 2018-12-05 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Tissu et vêtement |
US10544527B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2020-01-28 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Fabric and clothing having flame retardancy and high visibility |
CN105274703A (zh) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-27 | 陆飞飞 | 一种低碳超凉爽色织面料的加工方法 |
CN105401301A (zh) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-16 | 陆飞飞 | 一种环保多功能休闲色织面料的加工方法 |
CN111778623A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏征足者环保科技有限公司 | 一种可多次重复水洗的可回收环保酒店拖鞋面料 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012106920A1 (de) | 2014-01-30 |
EP2692918A3 (fr) | 2016-04-06 |
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