EP2686743B1 - Piece d'horlogerie - Google Patents
Piece d'horlogerie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2686743B1 EP2686743B1 EP20120707327 EP12707327A EP2686743B1 EP 2686743 B1 EP2686743 B1 EP 2686743B1 EP 20120707327 EP20120707327 EP 20120707327 EP 12707327 A EP12707327 A EP 12707327A EP 2686743 B1 EP2686743 B1 EP 2686743B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- timepiece according
- apertures
- discs
- opening
- game
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/04—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
- G04B47/044—Movable decorations and parts thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/04—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/06—Dials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mechanical watchmaking. It relates more particularly to a complicated timepiece providing entertainment to a user.
- timepieces A priori, the primary function of timepieces is to provide hourly information.
- the traditional mechanisms of watchmaking have also been taken over to offer more playful mechanical systems, such as automatons or music boxes.
- some watches of the state of the art include, in addition to the usual mechanisms for displaying time indications, complications allowing a user to have a game in his watch.
- a remarkable achievement, known as the Vintage 1945 Jackpot Tourbillon is, in addition to a fine watchmaking piece, a masterpiece of miniaturization, including a slot machine game.
- the mechanism is triggered by pulling a lever on the right side of the case.
- a rack then rises along the movement to move three rolls, each of them bearing the five symbols: spades, heart, tile, horseshoe and bell. Going down, the rack activates the stoppers who stop the rollers one by one while simultaneously sounding a ring. Of the 125 possible combinations, only the three aligned bells represent the jackpot.
- the present invention aims to propose a new entertaining timepiece.
- the card game is a blackjack game.
- the dial is pierced by three wickets for the bank, distributed in a first zone of the dial, and four wickets for the player, distributed in another area of the dial.
- two of the counters are closed during the drawing of the cards and can be opened on command, by actuating, respectively, first and second control pushers.
- the timepiece according to the invention is equipped with a mechanical deck of cards.
- this card game is independent of the time base and watch movement to which it can be attached. This movement can provide hourly information and display it by means of needles or other conventional organs and will not be described in the present description.
- the card game mechanism according to the invention is arranged in a modular manner on the basic movement. In such a configuration, the various elements of the mechanism are mounted on the module frame.
- the timepiece comprises a dial 10 provided with a plurality of windows 12.
- the realized card game is a blackjack game.
- the player and the bank choose, after the distribution of the cards has been made, to discover cards (that is, in a real game, to return them), to reach 21 points by adding the value of each visible map.
- the windows 12 can be closed or left open by means of opening and closing systems 14 actuated by control members. In the game of blackjack, only some of the windows 12 are provided with an opening and closing system 14, others are left open permanently.
- the representations of the cards are arranged on a plurality of display discs 16.
- the discs are positioned in correspondence with the windows 12, so that the representations of a disc are visible through one of the windows 12, when it is open.
- the disks are pivoted on axes perpendicular to the plane of the dial 10.
- the timepiece according to the invention further comprises a system for rotating and stopping randomly 18 disks, allowing the display disks 16 to stop in random positions.
- a system for rotating and stopping randomly 18 disks allowing the display disks 16 to stop in random positions.
- the system for rotating and stopping randomly 18 disks comprises a spring member, advantageously taking, but not limited to, the shape of a spiral spring 20, mounted in a drum 22, pivoting around a tree 24, like a barrel.
- the spiral spring 20 is thus fixed, at a first end, on the shaft 24 around which pivots the transmission board 32 and, at a second end, on the drum 22.
- This spring member can be armed by an armature pawl 26, provided with a spout 27 capable of cooperating with a stud 29 protrudes on the drum 22.
- the barrel has two pawls 31, visible on the figure 4 , acting on the shaft 24 to adjust the pre-armature of the spring 20.
- the barrel is not provided for the spring stores long-term energy beyond the pre-arming energy.
- the spring 20 when the spring 20 is armed, it disarms as soon as the pawl 26 no longer retains the drum and provides all the energy stored during the arming.
- the armature pawl 26 is preferably manually operated. It is pivotally mounted on a rocker 28, actuated by a winding pusher 30. When a user actuates this pusher, it arms the spring member by driving the drum in one direction. After having made a determined race, the spout 27 unclips and the pawl 26 free leaves the spring 20. The energy provided by the pressure of the pusher is released suddenly by bringing the drum in the other direction. A rest position is advantageously defined by a stop.
- the timepiece further comprises a transmission board 32 integral with the drum for receiving the energy that is transmitted by the spring member when it is released.
- a transmission board 32 integral with the drum for receiving the energy that is transmitted by the spring member when it is released.
- Other methods of fixing the spring could be envisaged, by fixing the second end on a pin secured to the transmission board, or directly fixing the spring on the transmission board.
- the transmission board 32 comprises a succession of toothed sectors 34 interrupted by non-toothed sectors 36.
- the toothed sectors 34 and the non-toothed sectors 36 are positioned so as to be respectively in engagement or not in engagement, of integral wheels 38 and coaxial display disks 16, synchronously.
- the transmission board 32 is connected kinematically with the display discs 16 sequentially. More specifically, the toothed sectors 34 of the transmission board 32 each engage a wheel 38 synchronously. Likewise, the toothed sectors 34 leave the contact of these wheels 38 synchronously.
- the gear ratios between the wheels and the toothed sectors 34 are optimized to give a rotation speed adapted to the disks, favoring the renewal of the prints.
- the non-toothed sectors 36 are opposite the wheels 38, leaving free the rotation of the wheels 38 and display disks 16.
- the toothed sectors engage with the wheels 38 and drive slowly in a first direction. Then, when the spring member is released after being armed, the toothed sectors gear with the wheels 38 and drive the rotating discs in the other direction, with all the force transmitted by the spring member.
- the display disks 16 can rotate freely, under the effect of their inertia, apart from the friction of a jumper spring 40 arranged to stop the disks.
- the jumper spring 40 also defines the stopped position of the disc 16, so that the card representations are well positioned next to the window 12. According to the number of representations of cards on the disc , the jumper spring 40 acts on a star 41 integral with the disc or directly on the wheel 38.
- three display disks 16 each having 6 card representations, visible behind three wickets 12 grouped in an area of the dial 10, define the games of the bank.
- Four display disks 16 each having 8 ⁇ card representations, visible behind four wickets 12 distributed in another area of the dial 10, define the player's games.
- the different springs of the jumpers 40 having different behaviors, the discs are braked differently, which allows to vary the combinations whose total number of possible variants is 884'736, which guarantees the interest of the game.
- the bank can have 216 play combinations and the player, 4096.
- each comprise a shutter 42 pivotally mounted under the dial 10 and likely to change between a first position in which it closes the window 12 and a second position in which it leaves the window 12 open.
- Each shutter 42 is mounted integral with a pinion 44, with which meshes a positioning device.
- the positioning device comprises a rocker 45 provided with a rake 46 in engagement with the pinion 44 mounted integral with the shutter 42 and a probe 48 held in abutment against a cam 50 whose positions are indexed by means of a not shown jumper.
- the cam 50 is mounted coaxially with a drive star 52, with which the control member cooperates.
- the control member is a pusher arranged to actuate a lever 54 whose end can cooperate with the drive star 52 to rotate it.
- pressing a push arm 30 allows to "distribute" a new game, for a new part.
- the bank and the player then have one and two cards respectively visible.
- two other pushers acting as control members of the opening and closing systems 14 shutters the player can discover his cards by operating a push and those of the bank by actuating the other push, depending on the course Game.
- the player and the bank each have cards distributed over three disks, each disk being partially visible through a window 12 closed by an opening and closing system 14, comprising a movable flap.
- the disks and shutters are operated in the same way as described above about the game of blackjack. It can be noted that in the variants of blackjack and baccarat, the wickets are arranged concentrically to the movement.
- the cards are arranged on coaxial discs, allowing the cards of the same disc to appear in the different areas of the game.
- the cards appear at counters arranged advantageously radially.
- 12a wickets are provided for players or wickets 12b are provided for cards returned later.
- Each player is associated with two windows 12a arranged in an area of the dial.
- the example has two players, but we could have more. These windows may not be covered by moving shutters, but to prevent the cards from being visible to other players, a cache system will be provided.
- unrepresented slats oriented obliquely, typically at 45 °, and arranged across the window allow to leave visible disks only player in front of the slats.
- the wickets 12b of the flop, the turn and the river are associated with an opening and closing system, each with a shutter shutter not shown, operable by a control member. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art will have no difficulty in predicting the cam and toggle systems to flip together the 3 cards of the flop and then, separately, the turn and the river.
- the deck of cards on three 16a display disks. coaxial and advantageously coplanar and the rest of the cards is disposed on an additional display disk 16b, covering at least one of the three discs, said lower.
- the additional display disk covers the two lower disks of larger diameter. Display disks can cover the entire movement and be concentric with it to allow the needles to pass through the center of the disks.
- the 52 cards are divided between the three display disks 16a and the additional disk 16b.
- the additional display disk 16b also has openings 16c through which the lower disks are visible. Thus, depending on the position of the additional display disk 16b, appear in the windows 12a and 12b, either additional display disk cards 16b, or lower disk cards 16a, visible through the openings of the display disk additional.
- the lower display disks 16b carry 16 cards for the two larger diameter display disks and 8 cards for the smaller diameter disk.
- the additional disk carries 12 cards and 20 openings, arranged on two rings superimposed on the two smaller larger display disks.
- the two rings of the additional disk and the two smaller display discs of larger diameter therefore each comprise 16 angular portions, each receiving a card or an opening. This configuration allows you to get 32768 different draws, making the gameplay really random.
- each disk is associated with a drive pinion, which can be connected sequentially to a transmission plate driven by a spring member.
- a drive pinion which can be connected sequentially to a transmission plate driven by a spring member.
- jumper springs acting on the gears to brake and position them.
- the pinions and the jumpers define an indexing system ensuring that the cards of the lower disks appear well in front of the openings of the additional disk 16b, which is also possible because the two smaller larger diameter display disks and the additional display disk have angular portions of the same dimensions.
- This configuration offers nice sized cards and a realistic and varied game, not allowing the player to guess the hand of the other players.
- the striking mechanism comprises a not shown stamp and a hammer 60 actuated by a lift 62 and positioned to strike the stamp by emitting a sound.
- the lift 62 is kinematically connected to the control members of the opening and closing systems 14 of the windows 12.
- a ring 64 is rotatably mounted in the center of the game mechanism. It comprises three teeth 66a. , 66b and 66c.
- a first 66a is intended to cooperate with the lift 62 and the other two 66b and 66c are intended to be pushed, respectively, by a first 68b and a second 68c fingers, connected to the levers 54 of each of the opening and closing systems . It is thus understood that, when one of the levers 54 is actuated, the ring 64 is pivoted and causes the hammer 60 to be actuated by the tooth 66a and the emission of a sound. Similarly, a buzzer could be produced when the armature pushbutton 30 is actuated.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH00427/11A CH704622B1 (fr) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | Pièce d'horlogerie. |
PCT/EP2012/053897 WO2012123306A1 (fr) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-07 | Piece d'horlogerie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2686743A1 EP2686743A1 (fr) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2686743B1 true EP2686743B1 (fr) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=45808959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120707327 Active EP2686743B1 (fr) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-03-07 | Piece d'horlogerie |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8913467B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2686743B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103492960B (zh) |
CH (1) | CH704622B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012123306A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH704602A2 (fr) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-14 | Winston Harry Sa | Module d'affichage d'une pièce d'horlogerie. |
CH712372B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-18 | 2020-12-30 | Jerome Marcu | Montre-bracelet ou montre de poche incluant un dispositif d'affichage. |
CH712439B1 (fr) | 2016-05-06 | 2023-10-31 | Van Cleef & Arpels SA | Mécanisme d'animation et pièce d'horlogerie comprenant un tel mécanisme. |
EP3770695B1 (fr) * | 2019-07-23 | 2022-01-12 | Omega SA | Stop-cage d'horlogerie a lame d'arrêt de cage |
EP3800513B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-04 | 2023-08-09 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Pièce d'horlogerie comprenant des moyens d'indication am-pm |
WO2023025630A1 (fr) | 2021-08-27 | 2023-03-02 | Patek Philippe Sa Geneve | Pièce d'horlogerie comprenant un cadran présentant au moins une fenêtre et un dispositif d'obturation de ladite fenêtre |
CN114063434B (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-12-02 | 深圳宇凡微电子有限公司 | 一种单片机时钟高精度校准方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2180908A (en) * | 1935-07-02 | 1939-11-21 | Nevinger Ralph Arthur | Scoreboard |
US2287679A (en) * | 1941-02-21 | 1942-06-23 | Frederick A Greenawalt | Dial clock |
CN88202837U (zh) * | 1988-04-03 | 1988-12-21 | 张康德 | 万国时钟 |
CN2300937Y (zh) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-16 | 联合钟表工业有限公司 | 旋转数字钟 |
US6009048A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-12-28 | Raesz; Carole H. | Novelty radio-alarm clock |
DE29804097U1 (de) * | 1998-03-10 | 1998-07-30 | Nitzschke, Claus, 32108 Bad Salzuflen | Uhr, insbesondere Armbanduhr |
US6657923B2 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2003-12-02 | Benjamin L. Laughlin | Slot machine alarm clock apparatus and method |
CH697272B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-19 | 2008-07-31 | Asulab Sa | Pièce d'horlogerie électronique comportant un mode de jeu. |
JP2004073712A (ja) * | 2002-08-22 | 2004-03-11 | Dragon:Kk | 遊技機用シンボル表示装置 |
CH695798A5 (fr) * | 2002-08-23 | 2006-08-31 | Franck Muller Watchland Sa | Dispositif d'affichage analogique pour pièce d'horlogerie. |
DE602004019892D1 (de) * | 2003-04-02 | 2009-04-23 | Ronda Ag | Monatstaganzeigemechanismus für uhrenbewegung |
CH698500B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-24 | 2009-08-31 | Christophe Claret Sa | Pièce d'horlogerie à cadran muni d'une ouverture. |
US7778115B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2010-08-17 | Richemont International S.A. | Depth measuring device for watches, and watches incorporating such a measuring device |
WO2007069028A2 (fr) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Richemont International S.A. | Dispositif de mesure de la profondeur pour montres et montres integrant un tel dispositif de mesure |
JP4338744B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-10-07 | セイコークロック株式会社 | からくり時計 |
US20120113762A1 (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2012-05-10 | Frost Productions LLC | Electronic timepiece apparatus with random number and phrase generating functionality |
-
2011
- 2011-03-14 CH CH00427/11A patent/CH704622B1/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-03-07 EP EP20120707327 patent/EP2686743B1/fr active Active
- 2012-03-07 US US14/003,918 patent/US8913467B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-07 WO PCT/EP2012/053897 patent/WO2012123306A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-07 CN CN201280013195.2A patent/CN103492960B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2686743A1 (fr) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103492960B (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
CH704622B1 (fr) | 2016-03-15 |
CH704622A2 (fr) | 2012-09-14 |
US20140016445A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
CN103492960A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
US8913467B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 |
WO2012123306A1 (fr) | 2012-09-20 |
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