EP2679211A1 - Siège doté d'un dispositif d'aide pour se lever - Google Patents

Siège doté d'un dispositif d'aide pour se lever Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2679211A1
EP2679211A1 EP13001570.4A EP13001570A EP2679211A1 EP 2679211 A1 EP2679211 A1 EP 2679211A1 EP 13001570 A EP13001570 A EP 13001570A EP 2679211 A1 EP2679211 A1 EP 2679211A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
armrest
actuator
armrests
seating furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13001570.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2679211B1 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Oevermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Erpo Mobelwerk GmbH
Original Assignee
Erpo Mobelwerk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Erpo Mobelwerk GmbH filed Critical Erpo Mobelwerk GmbH
Publication of EP2679211A1 publication Critical patent/EP2679211A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2679211B1 publication Critical patent/EP2679211B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/14—Standing-up or sitting-down aids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chair, in particular a chair or chair, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Seating of the type in question are furnishings and serve to accommodate a person or several people, especially sitting. Some such seating also allow at least partial lying or lying down. Generic seating can indoor, such. B. in living rooms and business premises, and / or outdoors, such. B. in gardens, are used. Such chairs include in particular armchairs, chairs, stools, benches, sofas, beach chairs and swings.
  • a generic seating is from the DE 20 2010 005 963 U1 known.
  • the known seating furniture has two lateral armrests, each with a recess. The two armrests laterally limit a seat of the chair.
  • the known seating also has a stand-up aid device, with the help of the seating from a sitting position in a stand-up auxiliary position and vice versa adjustable.
  • the adjustment of the chair from the sitting position in the standing-up auxiliary position or vice versa serves to assist a user when getting up or sitting down.
  • the Aufstehysvortechnisch the known chair has an actuator and an actuating mechanism.
  • the adjusting mechanism comprises a pedestal, a support frame, several guide levers and several traverses.
  • the pedestal has two foot elements, which, at least in the stand-up auxiliary position of the seat, at least partially rest on a standing surface.
  • the actuator can be controlled by a user.
  • the seat is raised or lowered relative to the foot elements and thereby adjusted from the sitting position to the standing-up auxiliary position and vice versa.
  • the foot elements are at least partially positioned within each one of the recesses.
  • the adjusting mechanism and the actuator are arranged in the known seating in the space below the seat between the two armrests.
  • the actuator is positioned centrally in the direction of the seat width as well as in the direction of the seat depth below the seat. In the direction of the seat height, the actuator extends from the floor space to just below the seat.
  • parts of the adjusting mechanism in particular a plurality of cross members, and parts of the pedestal, in particular a foot cross member, extend in the direction of the seat width between the two armrests.
  • Further parts of the adjusting mechanism, in particular a plurality of guide levers and support profiles, and further parts of the pedestal, in particular a plurality of holding plates are arranged in the region of the mutually facing inner sides of the armrests, but outside the armrests.
  • the actuator, the adjusting mechanism and parts of the pedestal of the known chair are positioned in the space below the seat between the two armrests.
  • Object of the present invention is to improve the known seating with respect to the arrangement and design of the Aufstehysvorraum.
  • the basic idea of the present invention is to integrate the actuator or the actuators and at least parts of the control mechanism in the two armrests.
  • the built-in armrests components of the stand-up aid are, at least in the seating position of the chair, not visible to a user. This improves the visual impression or creates a pleasing impression, even if no screens are installed.
  • the integrated into the armrests components of the Aufstehysvoriques for a user at least in the seating position of the chair, typically not accessible.
  • injuries, in particular bruises can be prevented or reduced and the reliability can be increased.
  • an intervention protection can be omitted.
  • the structural design of the Aufstehysvoroplasty can take very different forms. There must be at least one actuator.
  • the adjusting mechanism then has a drive connection from the recess in an armrest in the recess of the other armrest. There, the drive connection is connected to a further part of the adjusting mechanism in the recess of the other armrest.
  • each of the two armrests with a complete, complete unit of actuator, adjusting mechanism and base support.
  • the drive connection between the parts of the control mechanism in the two armrests can be omitted.
  • the term "seat”, as used in the context of the present invention, refers to the area of the seat that is at least mainly intended to serve as seating, that is designed so that one person or several persons can sit on it.
  • the seat can also be designed such that one person or several persons can assume a lying and / or a half-lying posture.
  • the seat may be upholstered and / or one or more cushions and / or seat cushions may be disposed on the seat.
  • the seat is characterized by the dimensional terms "seat width”, “seat depth” and “seat height”. To explain these terms, see below Fig. 1 the drawing reference. In relation to Fig. 1 the drawing is the term “seat width” the horizontal extent of the seat, with the term “seat depth” meant the extension into the plane of the drawing and the term “seat height” the vertical distance of the seat to the floor space.
  • the term "armrest” is to be understood as meaning those components of the seat which have the seat on one side, in FIG Fig. 1 limit left or right, in width, but do not belong to the backrest.
  • the armrests extend in the direction of the seat height starting from the seat to an area below the seat, in particular up to the base.
  • the armrests may extend upwards beyond the seat in the direction of the seat height.
  • the armrests can each form an armrest at an upper end.
  • the armrests can extend over the entire seat depth or part of the seat depth or also protrude beyond the seat.
  • the armrests can be designed so that the seat partially protrudes into them.
  • sitting position means a position of the chair in which the seating is for the purpose of sitting, lying down or half-fulfilled.
  • the seat in the sitting position is oriented substantially horizontally in the direction of the seat depth.
  • the sitting position represents the basic position of the chair.
  • stand-up assist position as used in the present invention is to be understood to mean that the seat occupies a position such that a user occupies a more upright position than sitting, lying down or lying down.
  • the stand-up auxiliary position can be designed so that the user stands (almost) upright in this position.
  • the seat is raised in the standing-up auxiliary position, ie raised in the direction of the seat height, and / or tilted forward or inclined downwards in the direction of the seat depth.
  • control mechanism in the case of the present invention, those components of the stand-up aid to understand the transmission of the force exerted by the actuator, serve on the seating, and the components of the stand-up auxiliary device, which support the operation of these power transmitting components.
  • the term "actuator" in the context of the present invention refers to those components of the stand-up auxiliary device, which serve to generate the energy for power transmission to the seating.
  • the actuator can operate in a pneumatic, hydraulic or electrical manner.
  • the actuating movement of the actuator can be performed in a straight line, pivoting or rotating.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a front view of a first preferred embodiment of a seat according to the invention 1 in a raised position from a sitting position.
  • the chair 1 has two lateral armrests 2, each with a recess 3, a seat 4 and a backrest 5.
  • the backrest 5 extends from the seat 4 substantially in the direction of the seat height, in Fig. 1 So vertical, upwards.
  • the two armrests 2 are laterally, in Fig. 1 left and right of the seat 4 and the backrest 5 are arranged. In this respect, the armrests 2 limit the seat 4 in its seat width.
  • the armrests 2 each have an armrest 6 at an upper end.
  • the seat 4 and the backrest 5 can be connected to each other permanently and thereby rigid or movable to each other.
  • the seat 4 and the backrest 5 are designed such that the inclination of the backrest 5 relative to the seat 4 is individually adjustable for a user.
  • the seat 4 and the backrest 5 may also be formed as a one-piece, solid overall structure.
  • the recesses 3 are quasi designed as a hollow of the originally designed as Vollwanditch armrests 2. In the direction of the seat height, the recesses 3 extend from just above the seat 4 completely to the lower end of the respective armrest 2, so that the armrests 2 are each at least partially open on their underside and the recesses 3 are at least partially accessible from the outside.
  • the chair 1 also has an in Fig. 1 schematically and simplified stand-up assistance device in the form of two units 8, with the help of the seating 1 from the sitting position in a stand-up auxiliary position and vice versa adjustable.
  • the chair 1 has two base support 9, which in the raised position of in Fig. 1 illustrated embodiment of the chair 1 rest on a base 10 and thereby form a pedestal of the chair 1. As in Fig. 1 can be seen, the base support 9 in the direction of the seat width narrower than the recesses. 3
  • the seating 1 is raised by means of the Aufstehysvoriques 8 relative to the base supports 9 and thereby adjusted from the sitting position to a raised position.
  • this raised position does not correspond to the stand-up auxiliary position. Rather, this raised position represents an intermediate position between the sitting position and the standing-up auxiliary position.
  • the Aufstehysvoroplasty is arranged in the form of two units 8 in the two recesses 3 of the armrests 2. Each unit 8 is connected to a base support 9.
  • the seating 1 can be moved from the sitting position into a position raised in the direction of the seat height, as shown in FIG Fig. 1 is shown as an example, adjusted and held at least temporarily, so that a user can sit or lie in this raised position on the chair 1.
  • the seat height of the seat 1 can preferably be adjusted with the aid of the stand-up auxiliary device.
  • FIG. 1 The drawing shows only the basic principle of the arrangement of the components of the Aufstehysvortechnik 8 in the two Armrests. The statements in the general part of the description can be made here for the sake of simplicity.
  • Fig. 2 schematically shows a running in the direction of the seat depth view of a second preferred embodiment of the seat 1 according to the invention in a raised position from the sitting position.
  • the outer wall of the armrest 2 has been omitted, so that the recess 3 of the armrest 2, a part of the standing-up auxiliary device arranged therein and the base support 9 are visible.
  • Fig. 2 In comparison to Fig. 1 is in the embodiment in Fig. 2 a second preferred embodiment of the Aufstehysvoriques 8 and the base support 9 shown.
  • the other components of the chair 1 are as in the first embodiment according to Fig. 1 educated.
  • the stand-up auxiliary device in each armrest 2 an actuator 11 and an actuating mechanism 12.
  • the actuator 11 according to Fig. 2 is designed as an electric actuator 11 with an electric motor 13 and a threaded spindle 14.
  • Each adjusting mechanism 12 according to Fig. 2 has a Armlehnexcellent 15, which is arranged in the recess 3 of the armrest 2.
  • each armrest 2 is assigned a complete unit 8 of an actuator 11, a control mechanism 12 and a base support 9.
  • each unit 8 at least in the sitting position of the seat 1, is arranged in the recess 3 of the associated armrest 2.
  • the two units 8 are essentially identical.
  • each unit 8 is completely removable from the recess 3 of the armrest 2, in particular pulled out. Like a cartridge you can use the unit 8 in the armrest 2. Due to the inherent weight of the chair 1, the unit 8 normally stabilizes in the recess 3 the armrest 2 by itself. Thus, the unit 8 need not even be anchored in the armrest 2 with special fastening means such as fastening screws. Of course, it is possible that such an anchoring of the unit 8 takes place in the armrest 2.
  • Said embodiment makes it possible to produce a plurality of identical units 8, to provide for each chair 1 two of these identical units 8 and then to arrange a unit 8 in each case a recess 3 of the armrests 2 in the same manner.
  • each unit 8 is connected to the associated armrest 2 and guided over two superimposed rollers 17 movable in the link 16. It is also possible to use more than two rollers 17. As an alternative to the rollers 17 and sliding elements can be used.
  • Fig. 2 illustrated and preferred embodiment extends the Armlehnong 15 substantially adjacent to the gate 16, in a front view so behind the gate 16.
  • the armrest carrier 15 In the area of the rollers 17, the armrest carrier 15, however, a projection or offset on which the rollers 17 are attached. This projection extends into Fig. 2 essentially behind the scenery 16, in a front view thus left next to the scenery 16.
  • the gate 16 is in an end-side area, in Fig. 2 bent at its upper end, directed towards the seat depth of the chair 1 from the seat 4 away.
  • the actuator 11 of the unit 8 is articulated such that an extension of the actuators 11 of both units 8 causes lifting of the armrest carrier 15 of both units 8, whereby the seating 1 from the sitting position to a raised position, such as in Fig. 2 shown, is adjustable.
  • the rollers 17 can be performed during the extension of the actuators 11 through the scenes 16 so long parallel until the upper rollers 17 reach the curved parts of the scenes 16 and the seating 1 thus reaches a maximum raised position. In the adjustment range between the sitting position and the maximum raised position so a substantially vertical adjustment of the chair 1 is possible. Thus, a seat height adjustment of the chair 1 can be realized by the user.
  • the armrest carrier 15 is pivotable about an axis extending in the direction of the seat width of the seat 1 through the lower roller of the rollers 17. Now, if the actuators 11 of the two units 8 further extended to its upper end position, each moves the upper roller of the rollers 17 in the curved portion of the link 16. This pivots the Armlehnong 15 about the axis through the lower roller 17 and the role Seating 1 swings or tilts forward. Now, the chair 1 is in the stand-up position.
  • the seat 1 can be pivoted or tilted back into the maximum raised position by the actuators 11 of the two units 8 are retracted from its upper end position until each of the upper roller 17 leaves the curved portion of the gate 16. If the actuators 11 of the two units 8 further retracted, the rollers 17 are guided by the gate 16 so long in parallel down until the respective lower role of the rollers 17 a lower end of the link 16 and the seating 1 thus reaches the sitting position. In this way, therefore, the seating 1 can be adjusted from the stand-up auxiliary position in the sitting position.
  • each unit 8 is very narrow in the direction of the seat width. This allows a sufficient freedom of design with respect to the armrests 2 despite integration of the units 8 in the armrests 2. At the same time can be realized by this design of the units 8 is a cost-effective, low maintenance, reliable and / or comfortable seating 1 with stand-up.
  • the adjusting mechanism 12 is arranged in the recess 3, that when driving the actuating mechanism 12 by means of the actuator 11 is a force transmission from the adjusting mechanism 12 to the armrest 2.
  • the armrest carrier 15 is firmly connected to the upper side of the recess 3 with the associated armrest 2 or the armrest 2 rests on the armrest carrier 15.
  • the standing-up auxiliary device 8 has an electronic control unit, not shown, which controls the two actuators 11. It is particularly preferred if the electronic control unit synchronizes the two actuators 11, that is, carries out a control. It has proved to be advantageous if the electronic control unit, at least in the sitting position of the seat 1, is arranged in one of the recesses 3.
  • Fig. 3 shows in one Fig. 2 corresponding representation of a third preferred embodiment of the seat 1 according to the invention in the sitting position.
  • Fig. 4 schematically shows a front view of the chair according to Fig. 3 and a partial section along the line IV / IV in Fig. 3 , wherein this partial section only over the height of the recesses 3 Fig. 4 extends.
  • the third preferred embodiment according to 3 and 4 differs from the second embodiment according to Fig. 2 in the embodiment of the actuator 11 and the adjusting mechanism 12.
  • the other components of the chair 1 are as in the second embodiment according to Fig. 2 educated.
  • the adjusting mechanism 12 of each unit 8 of the chair 1 according to 3 and 4 in addition to a lever handle 18.
  • the seating 1 according to 3 and 4 are in the seating 1 according to 3 and 4 the lever arm 18 on the armrest carrier 15 and the base support 9 and the actuator 11 articulated to the lever link 18 and the base support 9 such that an extension of the actuators 11 of both units 8 causes lifting of the armrest support 15 of both units 8.
  • the seating 1 is adjustable from the sitting position into a raised position or, upon extension of the actuators 11 of both units 8 to its upper end position, into the standing-up auxiliary position.
  • the lever arm 18 is hinged to the armrest carrier 15 and the base support 9 and the actuator 11 of the unit 8 to the lever link 18 and the base support 9 such that retraction of the actuators 11 of both units 8 causes a lowering of the armrest support 15 of both units 8.
  • the seating is adjustable from the stand-up auxiliary position or a raised position down to the sitting position.
  • This embodiment of the two units 8 allows due to the translation effect, the realization of a particularly space-saving and / or particularly stable Aufstehysvorraum.
  • the armrests 2 can rest on their respective underside on the base 10, in which case the base support 9 are arranged in the respective recess 3, without touching the base 10. But it is also possible that in the sitting position of the chair 1, the base support 9 protrude at least partially from the respective recess 3 and at least partially rest on the base 10.
  • Fig. 5 shows in one Fig. 3 corresponding representation of the third preferred embodiment of the seat 1 according to the invention in a raised position from the sitting position.
  • Fig. 6 schematically shows a front view of the chair according to Fig. 5 and a partial section along the line VI / VI in Fig. 5 , wherein this partial section only over the height of the recesses 3 Fig. 6 extends.
  • the seat 4 is in a vertical, ie in the direction of the seat height, greater height than in the 3 and 4 shown sitting position of the chair 1.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show that in this embodiment, in the illustrated raised position, only the base support 9 rest on the base 10.
  • Fig. 7 shows in one Fig. 3 corresponding representation of the third preferred embodiment of the seat 1 according to the invention in the stand-up auxiliary position.
  • Fig. 8 schematically shows a front view of the chair according to Fig. 7 and a partial section along the line VIII / VIII in Fig. 7 , wherein this partial section only over the height of the recesses 3 Fig. 8 extends.
  • the actuators 11 are fully extended, so they are in their upper end position.
  • the upper roller of the rollers 17 at the upper end of the curved portion of the link 16.
  • the lower roller of the rollers 17 is located immediately in front of the curved portion of the gate 16.
  • the Armlehnong 15 and with him the seat 4 is in the direction the seat width extending axis pivoted by the lower roller 17 of the rollers forward or tilted.
  • This stand-up auxiliary position allows a user to easily and comfortably get up from the chair 1.
  • the two recesses 3 on the inside of the respective armrest 2 are at least partially open. It is particularly preferred if in this case the actuating mechanism 12 and preferably also the actuator 11 of a unit 8 is at least partially surrounded by a housing not shown or are. The housing can then form a side wall of the respective armrest 2 on the inside of the respective armrest 2.
  • the seating 1 below the seat 4 in a front area a the armrest 2 in the direction of the seat width connecting in Fig. 1 dashed lines indicated front frame 4 'and / or in a rear area a the armrest 2 in the direction of the seat width connecting, not shown back frame.
  • the front and / or rear frame can each form a static cross connection between the two armrests 2.
EP20130001570 2012-06-29 2013-03-27 Siège doté d'un dispositif d'aide pour se lever Not-in-force EP2679211B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220006273 DE202012006273U1 (de) 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Sitzmöbel mit einer Aufstehhilfsvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2679211A1 true EP2679211A1 (fr) 2014-01-01
EP2679211B1 EP2679211B1 (fr) 2014-10-01

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EP20130001570 Not-in-force EP2679211B1 (fr) 2012-06-29 2013-03-27 Siège doté d'un dispositif d'aide pour se lever

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EP (1) EP2679211B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012006273U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108814059A (zh) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-16 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 一种自动清洁的沙滩椅
CN110623451A (zh) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-31 浙江博泰家具有限公司 一种虚拟现实场景辅助坐具
AU2021107130B4 (en) * 2021-07-14 2022-07-14 Theorem Pty Ltd Power Lift and Recline Outdoor Chair

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724299A1 (fr) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-15 Nicault Robert Siege avec un dispositif integre de verticalisation
DE202010005963U1 (de) 2010-04-21 2010-08-19 Hukla Möbel GmbH Sitzmöbel, insbesondere Sitzsessel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724299A1 (fr) * 1994-09-13 1996-03-15 Nicault Robert Siege avec un dispositif integre de verticalisation
DE202010005963U1 (de) 2010-04-21 2010-08-19 Hukla Möbel GmbH Sitzmöbel, insbesondere Sitzsessel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108814059A (zh) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-16 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 一种自动清洁的沙滩椅
CN110623451A (zh) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-31 浙江博泰家具有限公司 一种虚拟现实场景辅助坐具
CN110623451B (zh) * 2019-10-08 2023-06-30 浙江博泰家具股份有限公司 一种虚拟现实场景辅助坐具
AU2021107130B4 (en) * 2021-07-14 2022-07-14 Theorem Pty Ltd Power Lift and Recline Outdoor Chair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202012006273U1 (de) 2012-08-03
EP2679211B1 (fr) 2014-10-01

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