EP2677107A1 - Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises pour la production de stores vénitiens - Google Patents

Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises pour la production de stores vénitiens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2677107A1
EP2677107A1 EP12195139.6A EP12195139A EP2677107A1 EP 2677107 A1 EP2677107 A1 EP 2677107A1 EP 12195139 A EP12195139 A EP 12195139A EP 2677107 A1 EP2677107 A1 EP 2677107A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
laminar element
stacking unit
divaricator
ladder
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12195139.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2677107B1 (fr
Inventor
Sergio Dallan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dallan SpA
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Dallan SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dallan SpA filed Critical Dallan SpA
Priority to PL12195139T priority Critical patent/PL2677107T3/pl
Priority to SI201230086T priority patent/SI2677107T1/sl
Publication of EP2677107A1 publication Critical patent/EP2677107A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2677107B1 publication Critical patent/EP2677107B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/266—Devices or accessories for making or mounting lamellar blinds or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a unit for stacking slats on a support ladder provided with double crossbeams for the production of venetian blinds.
  • venetian blinds consist of a plurality of slats, arranged parallel to one another and kept in position by means of a cord supporting structure.
  • Such structures consist of two parallel longitudinal elements (arranged in the direction of blind height) and of a plurality of cross elements connecting together the two longitudinal elements at regular distances.
  • To each crossbeam is associated a slat.
  • supporting structures are generally known as "support ladders”.
  • the support ladders are of the simpler type, i.e., with single crossbeams, distanced the one from the other.
  • the single slat is inserted between one crossbeam and the other to be then simply rested on the lower crossbeam.
  • the distance between one crossbeam and the other is equivalent to the distance that has to exist between one slat and the other (a few centimetres). Inserting the slats is therefore very easy.
  • the support ladders are instead more complex, of the type with pairs of crossbeams, moved closer together to form an eyelet.
  • the distance between the two crossbeams is substantially equivalent to the height of a curved slat (generally no more than 4-5 mm).
  • the slat must be inserted in the eyelet, i.e. between the two crossbeams. This way, a more stable positioning of the slat is obtained, with a considerable reduction in the risk of the slat turning on itself through the action of the wind.
  • systems having a plurality of units for stacking slats on support ladders. Such units are distributed along a longitudinal axis of the system, along which the single slats are made to slide in insertion. Each stacking unit associates the slats with a single support ladder.
  • the divarication of the crossbeams is done by means of shaped elements, having a very thin penetration portion, which favours the initial insertion in the eyelet, and a widening portion, joined to that of penetration and having a growing section to cause the gradual opening of the crossbeams.
  • a stacking unit is known, for example with the European application EP2314822A1 , having a pair of rotating divaricators, shaped like a sickle and arranged specularly with respect to the longitudinal centre line of the support ladder. Operatively, with a progressive rotary movement, each divaricator engages the eyelet of a ladder in the proximity of one of the two longitudinal elements.
  • the divaricator starts to engage the eyelet (still closed) with the tip portion of the sickle and then gradually widens it with the widening portion which is joined to the tip portion and has a section which gradually increases in height.
  • the surface of the divaricator which in position is turned towards the ladder is convex to receive sliding the side edge of the slat without hindering its transit.
  • the divarication operation is successful if the ladder eyelet is positioned exactly in correspondence to the working space of the divaricators. It is not however easy to control ladder positioning. This is due to the fact that the ladder is not rigid and is therefore subject to movements and to the fact that often the ladders are made with considerable dimensional tolerances. It therefore becomes essential to be able to check in real time whether or not the divarication operation has been successful, so as to repeat it in case of failure, before the insertion of the slat. Such check is performed by verifying the position actually taken up by the divaricators with respect to the ladder eyelets.
  • the sickle-shaped divaricator is furthermore, constructively complicated to make, also taking into consideration the dimensional tolerances to be respected. Presentation of the invention.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate in whole or in part the drawbacks of the aforementioned prior art, placing at disposal a unit for stacking slats on a support ladder with double crossbeams for the production of venetian blinds which allows a more simple control of the divarication operation of the crossbeams of a ladder.
  • a further object of the present invention is to place at disposal a unit for stacking slats which has divaricator means that are simpler to make and control.
  • FIG. 10 shows a plan view of a laminar element of divaricator means of the stacking unit shown in the Figures from 1 to 9;
  • Figure 11 shows a front view of the laminar element of Figure 10 according to the arrow I shown therein;
  • Figure 12 shows a section view of the laminar element of Figure 11 according to the section plan II-II shown therein;
  • Figures 13 and 14 show two perspective views from above of the laminar element of Figure 10 , shown with two divaricator tabs respectively, both lowered and with just one divaricating tab raised;
  • Figure 15 shows a side view of the stacking unit of Figure 1 according to the arrow XV indicated therein, shown with some parts removed to better highlight others;
  • FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of a laminar element adjustable in width.
  • the stacking unit 1 is meant to be fitted - together with one or more identical units - in a more complex production system. More in detail, the unit 1 can be movably associated with a longitudinal support bar (not shown) at one extremity of which is arranged a slat production machine (not shown).
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises a device 20 for guiding a ladder on a positioning plane m and means 40 for divaricating at least one pair of crossbeams T1, T2 of such ladder S.
  • the guiding device 20 for the ladder S can be of any type.
  • the guiding device 20 comprises two guides 21 and 22, inside which slide the longitudinal elements P1,P2 of a ladder.
  • the two guides 21, 22 can be moved, the one with respect to the other, to place under tension the crossbeams T1, T2 of the ladder S.
  • the illustrated guiding device 20 arranges the ladder on a vertical positioning plane m.
  • the divaricator means 40 are arranged in the proximity of the guiding device 20.
  • the guiding device and the divaricator means are arranged along a longitudinal axis X along which the slats L are inserted in the stacking unit 1.
  • the longitudinal axis (X) is incident to the positioning plane m of the ladder S.
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise a laminar element 41, movable parallel to the longitudinal axis X between an advanced position, in which it crosses the positioning plane m of the ladder with at least a front portion of penetration 42 in correspondence to the guiding device 20 to insert itself between two crossbeams (see Figure 2 ), and a rearward position, in which it does not cross the positioning plane m of the ladder (see Figures 1 and 9 ).
  • the laminar element 41 accommodates sliding the single slat L during insertion in the stacking unit.
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise two divaricator tabs 51, 52 associated with the laminar element 41 and arranged in correspondence to the front portion 42 of the laminar element 41 in opposite positions with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the divaricator tabs 51, 52 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis X.
  • Alternative solutions can be envisaged wherein the tabs are not symmetrical with respect to the axis X.
  • Each divaricating tab 51, 52 is movable (independently the one from the other) between a lowered position, in which it is substantially parallel with the laminar element (see Figures 1 and 13 ), and a raised position, in which it forms an angle a with the laminar element 41 (see Figures 3 and 14 ).
  • the divaricator tabs 51, 52 can be moved from the lowered position to the raised position to divaricate the two crossbeams T1, T2 and thus allow the insertion of a slat (see sequence Figures 3 and 4 ).
  • the divaricator means 40 comprise an actuator 53, 54 for each tab 51, 52 suitable for moving it between the lowered position and at least one raised position.
  • each tab 51, 52 is kinematically connected to the actuator 53, 54 by means of a lever mechanism (53a, 54a).
  • the actuator 53, 54 can in particular be a pneumatic cylinder.
  • each raisable tab 51, 52 is hinged to the laminar element 41 on opposite sides with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the hinging axis Y1, Y2 of both tabs 51, 52 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis X along which the slats are inserted in the stacking unit 1. This way, the raising of the tabs 51, 52 beyond a determinate angle completely frees the passage of the slat on the laminar element, as shown in the Figure 3 .
  • the hinging parallel to the axis X further allows, during the divarication step of the crossbeams, a symmetric opening of the crossbeams T1, T2, taking into account the fact that preferably the positioning plane m of the ladder is substantially vertical and substantially at right angles to the axis X.
  • the raising angle a of the tab is variable.
  • each tab can take on different raised positions.
  • the divarication opening angle is fixed by the characteristics of the ladder and is acute. As shown in the Figure 6 , if they are not in divarication, the tabs can be fully raised, with a substantially right angle a.
  • the laminar element 41 comprises, for each raisable tab 51, 52, a housing seat 44, 45, dug in the thickness of the laminar element, wherein the tab can be collocated.
  • the seat 44, 45 has a depth of not less than the thickness of the tab 51, 52 in such a way that the tab does not protrude from the laminar element when it is in lowered position and can therefore insert itself between the two crossbeams following the front portion 42 of the laminar element.
  • each raisable tab consists of a portion of the laminar element, cut out from the latter. In lowered position each tab is positioned in the corresponding cut-out cavity present in the laminar element.
  • the front penetration portion 42 of the laminar element has a profile with an extension differentiated in the direction of the axis X so as to define at least one portion more developed along such axis X having a width less than the total width of the laminar element with respect to a transversal direction Z.
  • the front penetration portion 42 of the laminar element has an oblique profile with respect to a direction Z transversal with respect to the axis X.
  • the laminar element thus appears more developed on one side, thereby determining the formation of a protruding part which, thanks to the limited dimensions, can more easily penetrate between the two crossbeams.
  • the laminar element 41 has a thickness less than the distance between the two crossbeams T1, T2 of a ladder S at least in correspondence to the edge of the front portion 42 or of the most protruding part of such front portion.
  • the rims 46, 47 of the laminar element 41 on opposite sides with respect to the longitudinal axis X are at least partially raised so as to act as side guides for the slat L which slides on the laminar element 41.
  • the height of such raised rims 46, 47 is gradually reduced to zero.
  • the laminar element 41 comprises a rear portion 43, opposite the front penetration portion 42 with respect to the longitudinal axis X, shaped so as to invite the entrance of a slat L on the laminar element 41.
  • the rear portion 43 has a chute 48 which receives at entrance the front extremity of a slat, guiding it in case it is lowered as far as the main level of the laminar element.
  • the raised rims 46, 47 connect to the rear invitation portion 43.
  • the laminar element 41 can be adjusted in width, i.e. along the transversal direction Z.
  • the laminar element 41 is split into two longitudinal parts 41a and 41b, movably connected together to change their relative distance in a transversal direction. This way, the laminar element is adaptable to ladders of different dimensions.
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises at least one slat loader 10.
  • the loader can be of any type suitable for the purpose.
  • the loader 10 can consist of two bars 11 and 12 having sprung teeth 13, 14 for positioning the slats already inserted in the ladder.
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises at least one elevator 30 for bringing a slat L from a position of insertion in the ladder S to a position of deposit in the loader (see the sequence of the Figures from 6 to 8).
  • the loader 10 is arranged upstream of the divaricator means 40 and of the guiding device 20 with respect to the direction of insertion of the slats along the longitudinal axis X.
  • the divaricator means and the guiding device are placed on the side of the loader opposite that of slat entrance.
  • the laminar element 41 is guidingly associated with a support structure 49 with respect to which it is movable by means of an actuator 55 parallel to the longitudinal axis X to move between the advanced position and the rearward position.
  • the elevator 30 (consisting for example of a pneumatic cylindrer) can be associated with the support structure 49 of the laminar element 41 to move such structure 49 and the associated laminar element with respect to the loader 10. Operatively, as shown in the sequence of the Figures 6 and 7 , the slat L is supported by the laminar element 41 in the switch from the position of insertion in the ladder S to a position of deposit in the loader.
  • the elevator is not associated with the support structure of the laminar element, but operates directly on the slat.
  • the laminar element does not move in height with respect to the loader and does not therefore support the slat in the switch from the position of insertion to a position of deposit in the loader.
  • the operating steps of the stacking unit 1 are briefly described as appears from the sequence of the Figures from 1 to 9.
  • the unit is in initial condition: the ladder has been positioned in the guiding device and the laminar element is in the rearward position with both the tabs lowered.
  • the laminar element is inserted together with the tabs between the two crossbeams ( Figure 2 ).
  • the tabs are raised and the two crossbeams are divaricated ( Figure 3 ).
  • the slat is inserted between the two divaricated crossbeams ( Figure 4 ).
  • the laminar element and the associated tabs are drawn back ( Figure 5 ).
  • the tabs are fully raised to permit the disengagement of the slat ( Figure 6 ).
  • the slat can be lifted separately from the laminar element or, as shown in Figure 7 , the slat is lifted by means of the laminar element inside the loader above the first sprung teeth.
  • the slat is left inside the loader and the laminar element with the tabs still fully raised is lowered in the initial position ( Figure 8 ).
  • the tabs can now be lowered again to restart the cycle ( Figure 9 ).
  • the stacking unit 1 comprises a sensor (not shown in the attached Figures) suitable for measuring the angle between the tab and the laminar element.
  • the sensor is connected to an electronic unit which controls the stacking unit to control the movement of the divaricator tabs and the position of the laminar element.
  • the electronic control unit is able to assess whether the divaricator tab has been correctly inserted between the two crossbeams. If the laminar element and therefore the tabs are inserted above the upper crossbeam, the tabs are free to fully open.
  • the tabs are instead hindered by the two crossbeams and open less with respect to the case of correct insertion.
  • the electronic unit can therefore assess whether the insertion and divarication operation has to be repeated again.
  • the invention permits obtaining numerous benefits in part already described.
  • the divaricator means with laminar element having raisable slats permit having a stacking unit wherein the control of the divarication operation of the crossbeams of a ladder is simpler.
  • the parameter which has to be detected and therefore assessed is in fact only the lifting angle a of the tabs.
  • the divaricator means with laminar element having raisable tabs are constructively much simpler to make than sickle-shaped divaricators.
  • the movement of the divaricator means is also simpler.
  • the operation of initial insertion between the crossbeams is completely separate from that of divarication.
  • the insertion of the two tabs between the two crossbeams, as already said, is done at the same time as the forward movement of the laminar element. Divarication requires a simple linear movement of an actuator, instead of a rotation movement, which is more complex to control.
  • the invention thus conceived therefore achieves the preset objects.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
EP12195139.6A 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises pour la production de stores vénitiens Active EP2677107B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12195139T PL2677107T3 (pl) 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Urządzenie do układania listew na drabinie nośnej z podwójnymi poprzecznymi belkami do wytwarzania żaluzji z łat drewnianych
SI201230086T SI2677107T1 (sl) 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Enota za skladanje lamel na nosilno lestev z dvojnimi prečnimi nosilci za izdelavo žaluzij

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000053A ITPD20120053A1 (it) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno con traversi doppi per la produzione di tende veneziane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2677107A1 true EP2677107A1 (fr) 2013-12-25
EP2677107B1 EP2677107B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=46000131

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EP12195139.6A Active EP2677107B1 (fr) 2012-02-28 2012-11-30 Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises pour la production de stores vénitiens

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2677107B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITPD20120053A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2677107T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2677107E (fr)
RS (1) RS53662B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI2677107T1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2990583A1 (fr) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 Dallan S.p.A. Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une structure de support pour la fabrication de stores et procédé de positionnement d'une structure de support dans une unité d'empilement de lamelles d'un store vénitien
EP3026208A1 (fr) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-01 Dallan S.p.A. Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises croisées pour la production de stores vénitiens
EP3530865A1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-08-28 Dallan S.p.A. Station de montage pour stores vénitiens comportant des échelles de support complètes
EP3530864A1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-08-28 Dallan S.p.A. Station de montage de stores vénitiens comportant des échelles de support complètes
IT201800004958A1 (it) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno per la produzione di tende veneziane e metodo di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno
IT201900002601A1 (it) 2019-02-22 2020-08-22 Dallan Spa Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno completa per la produzione di tende veneziane
CZ308732B6 (cs) * 2020-06-01 2021-04-07 ZEBR s.r.o Navlékací zařízení lamel žaluzií

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2314822A1 (fr) 2009-10-15 2011-04-27 ZEBR s.r.o. Unité d'empilage

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2314822A1 (fr) 2009-10-15 2011-04-27 ZEBR s.r.o. Unité d'empilage

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2990583A1 (fr) * 2014-08-29 2016-03-02 Dallan S.p.A. Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une structure de support pour la fabrication de stores et procédé de positionnement d'une structure de support dans une unité d'empilement de lamelles d'un store vénitien
EP3026208A1 (fr) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-01 Dallan S.p.A. Unité pour l'empilage de lames sur une échelle de support comportant des doubles entretoises croisées pour la production de stores vénitiens
EP3530865A1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-08-28 Dallan S.p.A. Station de montage pour stores vénitiens comportant des échelles de support complètes
EP3530864A1 (fr) 2018-02-27 2019-08-28 Dallan S.p.A. Station de montage de stores vénitiens comportant des échelles de support complètes
IT201800004958A1 (it) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-27 Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno per la produzione di tende veneziane e metodo di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno
EP3561215A1 (fr) 2018-04-27 2019-10-30 Dallan S.p.A. Unité d'empilage de barreaux sur une échelle de support pour la production de stores vénitiens et procédé d'empilage de barreaux sur une échelle de support
IT201900002601A1 (it) 2019-02-22 2020-08-22 Dallan Spa Unità di impilatura di lamelle su una scaletta di sostegno completa per la produzione di tende veneziane
CZ308732B6 (cs) * 2020-06-01 2021-04-07 ZEBR s.r.o Navlékací zařízení lamel žaluzií

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2677107T3 (pl) 2014-12-31
PT2677107E (pt) 2014-10-13
RS53662B1 (en) 2015-04-30
ITPD20120053A1 (it) 2013-08-29
SI2677107T1 (sl) 2014-11-28
EP2677107B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

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