EP2657419A2 - Fenêtre en saillie - Google Patents

Fenêtre en saillie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2657419A2
EP2657419A2 EP13002213.0A EP13002213A EP2657419A2 EP 2657419 A2 EP2657419 A2 EP 2657419A2 EP 13002213 A EP13002213 A EP 13002213A EP 2657419 A2 EP2657419 A2 EP 2657419A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bars
vertical
horizontal
bay
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13002213.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2657419A3 (fr
Inventor
Hans Lechtenböhmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2657419A2 publication Critical patent/EP2657419A2/fr
Publication of EP2657419A3 publication Critical patent/EP2657419A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/363Bay windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the construction of a new bay type.
  • domestic dwellers are known to expand the view to the outside and are constructed on cantilevered floor or ceiling beams or on cantilevered concrete surfaces by hand.
  • Retrofittable free cantilevered bay window which can be inserted or attached in building openings, are known.
  • the AT 373,326 describes semicircular bay windows with curved window elements, which are slidable along a solid bay rail in rails.
  • the DD 247 478 A1 describes a bay window, in which upper and lower thermally insulated multi-layer plate elements are anchored in the building wall and record at their cantilevered ends between them conventional window elements.
  • the DE 35 31 732 A1 describes a retrofit bay, in which a wall-side anchoring structure is created in such a way that rests on the inside wall and the wall outside a frame of metal angles and the outer and inner metal angle by the wall thickness corresponding tie rods against each other to tension being held.
  • a wall-side anchoring structure is created in such a way that rests on the inside wall and the wall outside a frame of metal angles and the outer and inner metal angle by the wall thickness corresponding tie rods against each other to tension being held.
  • lattice-like stiffening frame 34 and 35 are provided, which serve as cantilevered upper and lower end elements, and between which angularly spaced windows are used.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a bay consisting of a few individual parts, which is particularly easy to use in a wall opening and anchored to this.
  • the basic idea is to put together prefabricated parts in the interior of the corresponding room in such a way that the ready-made bay window is pushed outwards through an opening in the masonry ( Fig. 6 ).
  • the construction preferably, to the sides of projecting vertical mounting flanges, which rest in the end position on the window stop of the masonry and / or engage behind the masonry.
  • This new construction has the advantages of economic serial production with the associated logistics, the absence of a scaffold and the cheap installation and the use of standard windows, which allows in conjunction with the new construction, the bay outside to clean and maintain.
  • the building-side vertical frame struts are designed such that they serve both the Erkerbefest Trent masonry, and the window attachment. In contrast, serve the projecting corners where the vertical frame rests against each other, the creation of a self-supporting cantilever frame, and the window frame attachment.
  • each of a vertical frame forming a vertical frame of a double function namely the formation of a self-supporting Erkern structure and the inclusion of the associated window frame profile.
  • the construction may consist of correspondingly long and profiled bars, preferably profiled bars, which are joined at an angle to each other, outwardly projecting and self-supporting frames to form a bay, for example to accommodate two standard single-leaf windows, which are thus angled relative to one another.
  • an initially open polygon which is at the top as a shelter and below, e.g. can be formed as a window.
  • the construction is not limited to a triangular ground plan of the bay window. Other layouts, such as trapezoidal, can be chosen.
  • This frame can now - contrary to conventional designs - including the windows in the interior of the bay system is assigned, are completely assembled.
  • the construction can be pushed out of the interior through the window hole to the outside and cantilevered and secured to the window cheeks.
  • a scaffold with all the associated difficulties and costs is not required.
  • the construction can also be designed so that existing or newly installed shutters can be operated.
  • connecting elements of the horizontally projecting profile parts with the vertical fastening profiles in the upper region of the 3-dimensional body e.g. placed outside.
  • the horizontally projecting profile parts are longer towards the outside, so that the window body retains a favorable position.
  • The, if necessary, almost identical and joinable vertical profiled bars are easily produced automatically, so that an economical production without large investments can be achieved.
  • the vertical bars can be combined universally with the horizontal bars in different masses with each other, whereby storage is greatly simplified.
  • the view from bleak house facades receives a looser and more interesting by different arrangements or colors of the 3-dimensional window systems new look.
  • the assignment of the individual profile bars with each other to form the 3-dimensional, projecting profile bar or frame is preferably as follows:
  • the upright, resting against the window cheeks profile bars, in particular angle profiles are connected to each other at least one more upright, serving as a corner profile bar, in particular with an angle section through upper and lower horizontal profile bars parallel and at an angle.
  • the one, usually wider leg of the mounting profile bar is preferably dowelled vertically in the window cheek right and left of the window opening.
  • An associated with his, usually shorter leg further vertical profile bar takes with his, usually wider leg an upright frame part of a window.
  • the vertical attachment profile bar and / or the two joined vertical profile bars on the sides of the wall opening preferably, each have a top and bottom plate, on which the horizontal, projecting horizontal profile bars are fixed at the top and bottom.
  • the vertical profile bars of the projecting corners of the bay window are mounted in a corresponding manner.
  • the vertical corner profile bars may be provided at their ends with foot and head plates or elements.
  • head and foot plates or elements for connection may be provided with the vertical profiled bars at the end regions of the horizontal profiled bars.
  • all profile bars are to cantilevered self-supporting and angularly connected frame with the intended masses to a 3-dimensional body with openings for receiving, for example. connected to two windows.
  • the vertical profile bars also have at least one surface for receiving windows, the windows with the 3-dimensional Erkern structure can be screwed laterally and / or glued and / or jammed.
  • horizontally extending frames or profile bars may supplement the vertical frames to accommodate roof and / or floor elements of the cantilever bay, a climatic insulation and / or a final interior ceiling and / or an insulating glazing and / or another planar finish.
  • All profile parts could also be made of folded or formed sheets. They are designed so that they can be easily mounted after installation instructions.
  • All parts can be packed and transported in a carton or crate after the application of a color corrosion protection.
  • FIGS. 1A to 1C It can be seen that the frame 20 of a bay system 100 for retrofitting into a wall opening 92 outwardly projecting from the wall opening 92 to the outside Frame 20A, 20B.
  • Each of these frames 20, 20B of the frame 20 consists of interconnected horizontal and vertical individual bars and serves to accommodate a respective window 11.
  • the horizontal single bars are designed as profile bars 1 and in the illustrated preferred embodiment as angle profiles; these preferably have a longer, horizontal profile limb 1A and a generally less wide vertical profile limb 1B.
  • the former can be as wide as the window profile thickness and the latter can serve as an inner window frame stop.
  • the two frames 20A, 20B have a masonry-side vertical leg 2, 3 and a projecting from the masonry corner legs 5, 6.
  • the latter can serve as a frame legs for both frames 20A, 20B at the same time.
  • the frames 20A, 20B are fixedly connected together at their cantilevered edge.
  • the vertical frame struts may be one or more parts, as explained below.
  • Each of the cantilevered vertical frame struts 5, 6 may in turn be designed as an angle section bar, wherein an inwardly facing leg 5A and 6A, respectively, clearly absorbs the window frame to be installed.
  • Another profile leg 5B or 6B preferably has the outside of the outher.
  • the two vertical profile bars 5, 6 are arranged abutting one another at the outer corner formed by it and can be sealingly connected to one another at the butt seam.
  • a horizontal head or base plate 7 which may be firmly connected, for example, by welding with the head and foot ends of both profile bars 5, 6, although it does not depend on the specific connection for the invention , However, welding is preferred.
  • the horizontal profile bars 1 are, for example by screwing their horizontal profile leg 1A rigidly connected to the outside of the head or base plate 7, for example by means of screws, rivets, but also other connection techniques are basically within the scope of the invention.
  • the masonry side legs of the frames 20A, 20B are formed differently than the vertically projecting corner of the frame 20. Basically, it is sufficient if the wall-side frame leg forming rod is connected on the one hand to the masonry and on the other hand, the recording of a Window 11 allowed.
  • a vertical profile bar can serve, which can be designed as an isosceles or unequal angle profile 3A, 3B and allows a non-positive connection with the window cheek 91 of the wall opening 92.
  • This profile bar 3 is connected at its upper and lower end with the associated horizontal profile bars 1 respectively.
  • a head or foot plate 4 which is connected to a horizontal leg of the horizontal profile bars 1, for example by screwing, and in turn fixed to the head and foot of the profile bar, eg is connectable or connected by welding to a weld 4A.
  • the masonry end of a horizontal profile bar 1 may be provided with a vertical leg 1C in order to stiffen any obliquely cut profile ends in the region of the connection zone and / or to provide a clean profile termination.
  • a vertical supplementary profile 2 can be provided.
  • This in turn can be formed as an angle profile with legs 2A, 2B and integrally formed with or connected to the vertical profile bar 3 of the frame 20A, 20B, e.g. be connected along a weld.
  • the overall profile may be in cross section e.g. M-shaped, but also consist of only three legs or, if desired, more than four vertical legs.
  • Horizontal end profiles 8 and / or 9 may be provided on the horizontal profile bars 1 or between the building-side ends to accommodate floor or ceiling panels 12, 13 which close the bay system or upwards.
  • the entire bay installation 100 e.g. a mounting platform 30 from the building interior forth into the masonry opening and projecting out of the masonry are pushed out.
  • the mounting platform 30 is moved back and the resulting gap to the window sill are closed.
  • FIG. 7A cross-section M-shaped profile of two angle sections 2, 3 for the building side is used.
  • the cantilevered corner is formed by an inwardly open square of two unequal leg angle profiles 5A, B and 6A, B.
  • the head and foot plates 4, 7 have a rectangular base and are welded to the top and bottom ends of the vertical profile bars 3 and 5 and 6 and bolted to the horizontal profile bars 1 angle stiff.
  • FIG. 7B comes a building-side profile bar 2, 3 made of folded sheet metal for use.
  • FIG. 7C a three-legged profile 2, 3 is used on the building side, which allows the screwed from the inside of a leg 2A, while a mounting member 14 in angled shape allows a tight fit between the vertical frame strut 2, 3 and the window cheeks 91.
  • a mounting member 14 in angled shape allows a tight fit between the vertical frame strut 2, 3 and the window cheeks 91.
  • the vertical strut 2, 3 and the horizontal strut 1 is a head or Foot plate 4, which may have a vertical mounting leg 4A.
  • An M-tab 4B allows the horizontal leg 1A of the horizontal profile to be clamped between the tab 4B.
  • Figure 7E finds a hollow profile as a frame strut 3, 2 use, which also consists of several flat and / or angle profiles, z. B. by welding, may be composed to serve as both mounting flange on the masonry and window installation.
  • FIG. 7D and 7F to 7I show various embodiments for the formation of the cantilevered Erkerecke, ie the formation of the local vertical profile bars 5, 6. It shows Figure 7D one with respect to the head and foot plate 7, compared to FIG. 7A , an altered but otherwise the same embodiment.
  • FIG. 7F serves a rectangular in cross-section tube as a one-piece design for firmly interconnected vertical profile bars 5, 6.
  • the embodiments according to FIGS. 7G to 7K use for connecting the vertical angle profiles 5 and 6 connecting elements 15 in the form of z.
  • FIG. 7I shows an open towards the outside profile design that can be thermally insulated and / or aesthetically disguised, head and foot plates 7 are rigidly connected to the ends of the angle sections 5 and 6 respectively.
  • FIG. 7J it is a total of welded connection between individual struts of each frame 20A, 20B, so that can be dispensed with foot or head plates.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bay Windows, Entrances, And Structural Adjustments Related Thereto (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
EP13002213.0A 2012-04-26 2013-04-26 Fenêtre en saillie Withdrawn EP2657419A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012004241U DE202012004241U1 (de) 2012-04-26 2012-04-26 Erker-Anlage aus untereinander verbundenen Einzelstäben

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2657419A2 true EP2657419A2 (fr) 2013-10-30
EP2657419A3 EP2657419A3 (fr) 2014-03-05

Family

ID=46511104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13002213.0A Withdrawn EP2657419A3 (fr) 2012-04-26 2013-04-26 Fenêtre en saillie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2657419A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012004241U1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT373326B (de) 1982-06-02 1984-01-10 Perdolt Gottfried Erker
DE3531732A1 (de) 1985-09-05 1987-03-05 Konrad Ertl Verfahren zum anbringen eines vorgefertigten anbauelementes, insbesondere eines erkers, an einer gebaeudeaussenwand sowie anbauelement hierfuer
DD247478A1 (de) 1986-04-02 1987-07-08 Cottbus Ing Hochschule Fenstererker
EP0331397A2 (fr) 1988-02-29 1989-09-06 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additifs dispersants solubles dans des huiles et utiles dans des compositions huileuses

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4038791A (en) * 1976-11-01 1977-08-02 Atkinson John W Window greenhouse
DE29705012U1 (de) * 1997-03-19 1997-05-15 Garczynski, Laurent, Straßburg Dreidimensionale Fensterkonstruktion
US6588146B1 (en) * 2000-05-25 2003-07-08 Richard A. Lang Window greenhouse with contoured surfaces
GB2365476A (en) * 2000-05-27 2002-02-20 R A Whiting Design Ltd Frame arrangement allowing a second frame to be inserted in two opposite directions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT373326B (de) 1982-06-02 1984-01-10 Perdolt Gottfried Erker
DE3531732A1 (de) 1985-09-05 1987-03-05 Konrad Ertl Verfahren zum anbringen eines vorgefertigten anbauelementes, insbesondere eines erkers, an einer gebaeudeaussenwand sowie anbauelement hierfuer
DD247478A1 (de) 1986-04-02 1987-07-08 Cottbus Ing Hochschule Fenstererker
EP0331397A2 (fr) 1988-02-29 1989-09-06 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additifs dispersants solubles dans des huiles et utiles dans des compositions huileuses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202012004241U1 (de) 2012-06-06
EP2657419A3 (fr) 2014-03-05

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