EP2656361B1 - Boîtier destiné à un commutateur à touche - Google Patents

Boîtier destiné à un commutateur à touche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2656361B1
EP2656361B1 EP11819082.6A EP11819082A EP2656361B1 EP 2656361 B1 EP2656361 B1 EP 2656361B1 EP 11819082 A EP11819082 A EP 11819082A EP 2656361 B1 EP2656361 B1 EP 2656361B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring element
push button
base plate
spring
housing according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11819082.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2656361A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Buss
Gerd Buschmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Huf Huelsbeck and Fuerst GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2656361A1 publication Critical patent/EP2656361A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2656361B1 publication Critical patent/EP2656361B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
    • H01H5/04—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members
    • H01H5/18—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members by flexing of blade springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
    • H01H13/36—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using flexing of blade springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
    • H01H13/48—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using buckling of disc springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
    • H01H5/04—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members
    • H01H5/30—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members by buckling of disc springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
    • H01H2215/034—Separate snap action
    • H01H2215/036—Metallic disc
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00—Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/032—Operating force
    • H01H2227/034—Regulation of operating force

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing for a push-button, which can be connected in particular with a tailgate of a motor vehicle to open a trunk of the motor vehicle by pressing a button on a pivotally connected to the housing button.
  • a push button switch for a motor vehicle in which a button is pivotally connected to a housing.
  • the housing has a micro-switch for actuating a lock, wherein the micro-switch can be actuated by the button.
  • a plurality of domes are provided between the microswitch and the button to increase the required actuation force to actuate the microswitch, the domes act directly on the microswitch.
  • a housing for a momentary-contact switch in particular snap-action switch for a tailgate of a motor vehicle, provided with a base plate for attachment to a substrate, in particular tailgate, a bearing element connected to the base plate for pivotally mounting a probe, a switching element connected to the base plate, in particular micro-switch wherein the switching element is operable by the button in an actuating direction, and at least one connected to the base plate or mounted in the base plate spring element to provide a minimum actuation force for the button, wherein the spring element is arranged transversely to the actuating direction to the switching element spaced.
  • the spring element can be adjusted in comparison to a micro switch particularly high required actuation force, so that a correspondingly robust push-button switch with such a housing can not be operated unintentionally.
  • the required actuation force can be predetermined by means of the spring element such that the pushbutton switch does not unintentionally open the tailgate of the boot as an actuating element for a lock of a tailgate of a motor vehicle during a washing process in an automatic car wash. It is not necessary to design springs of the switching element for a correspondingly high actuation force. Due to the fact that the spring element is spaced apart from the switching element laterally to the actuating direction, the correspondingly robust push-button switch can be designed to be particularly flat and space-saving.
  • the button may have the size of an emblem of a motor vehicle manufacturer without significantly protruding from the tailgate. Due to the flat and space-saving design of the key switch a correspondingly low flow resistance is achieved. Furthermore, it is not necessary for the housing of the pushbutton switch to protrude significantly into the interior of a motor vehicle, so that the available installation space does not have to be used for the pushbutton switch.
  • the spring travel of the spring element is adapted to the actuation path for the switching element such that a maximum permissible actuation travel is not is exceeded. For example, the spring element go to block and no longer allow more travel before the maximum allowable actuation path for the switching element is exceeded and the switching element can be mechanically damaged.
  • the spring element can give off a click sound upon actuation of the button to indicate the end of the actuation path acoustically. Due to the pivotable mounting of the probe by means of the bearing element, it is possible to provide different actuation paths due to the lever effect of the button for the actuation of the switching element and for the actuation of the spring element. This makes it easier by a corresponding spatial positioning of the spring element relative to the switching element to adjust the actuating paths for the switching element and for the spring element to each other such that damage to the switching element is avoided. A direct action of the spring element on the switching element is not provided, so that the switching element of the spring element can not be damaged.
  • the spring element may be movably or immovably received by the base plate or a component connected to the base plate. For example, upon actuation of the pushbutton, the spring element and / or the pushbutton can first be moved over a dead distance, in which no counterforce is yet applied to the pushbutton by the spring element.
  • the spring element may for example be connected to the button and movable, in particular linearly displaceable, be stored in the base plate.
  • the switching element may close or open an electrical circuit when actuated to emit an electrical signal. Due to this signal, in particular a lock can be opened and / or closed.
  • a lock of a motor vehicle in particular a lock for a tailgate of a motor vehicle can be actuated by the switching element.
  • the switching element can be connected via a plug with an electrical line for actuating the lock.
  • the base plate the housing for the key switch is made in particular of plastic, preferably by plastic injection molding.
  • the bearing element is designed in one piece with the base plate.
  • the base plate has in particular a receiving pocket for the switching element, wherein the switching element in the receiving pocket frictionally, in particular with a press fit, used and / or held by means of a captive, in particular clipped, is.
  • actuation of the switching element in particular only a small pivotal movement of the probe by about 1 ° to 10 °, in particular 2 ° to 7 ° and particularly preferably by 3 ° to 5 ° is required.
  • the actuating direction is thereby substantially perpendicular to the orientation of the base plate and at least approximately substantially linear.
  • a limit stop for limiting the maximum actuation travel of the probe is connected to the base plate, wherein the limit stop is positioned in particular directly adjacent to the spring element. Due to the limit stop, the maximum permissible actuating travel for the switching element can be maintained. Before the switching element can be damaged if the button is pressed too hard, the button hits the limit stop, so that the further force flow can be removed via the housing. Due to the proximity of the limit stop to the spring element elastic deformation of the housing in the region of the spring element and thereby spaced from the switching element. The switching element is thereby protected against mechanical stresses. In particular, thereby the spring travel of the spring element can be adapted to the actuation of the button until it stops at the limit stop.
  • the exact position of the limit stop and / or the spring element relative to the button and relative to the switching element can be accurately adjusted. This makes it possible to use as many identical parts as possible, in particular for different push-button types.
  • the spring element is made of a metal sheet. Due to the sheet-like spring element, the spring element can be supported substantially flat against the base plate of the housing. This avoids that the spring element presses into the material of the base plate and results in a modified spring characteristic.
  • the spring element presses into the material of the base plate and results in a modified spring characteristic.
  • a user receives a clear tactile feedback in the use of the pushbutton despite low pivotal movement of the button.
  • the working range of the spring element can already be present at the beginning of the spring characteristic, so that unnecessarily large spring travel is avoided.
  • the spring element in particular a snap frog spring element, has a stable and a metastable state, wherein the spring element generates a click sound during the transition from the metastable state into the stable state and / or during the transition from the stable state into the metastable state.
  • the spring element can be configured, for example, as a diaphragm spring, which can give off a click sound as a snap frog spring element when actuated ("crackpot frog").
  • the stable state and the metastable state of the spring element correspond in particular with the intended end positions of the button for an actuation of the switching element and a position for not taking place operation of the switching element.
  • the stable state corresponds to a position of the button in which the switching element is not actuated.
  • the spring element automatically moves in a non-attacking operating force in the stable state. A continuous unintentional actuation of the switching element can be automatically avoided.
  • a user can acoustically perceive the achievement of the end positions by the click sound.
  • a sudden transition occurs between the stable and the metastable state, so that the achievement of the respective state can be detected haptically.
  • the spring force to be overcome increases after reaching the stable and / or metastable state, so that excessive pressure and / or excessive pulling of the probe can be automatically avoided.
  • the switching element is arranged between the bearing element and the single spring element. Due to the lever effect of the hinged to the bearing element button results for the spring element, a larger actuation path than for the switching element. Due to the larger actuation travel, the spring element can be claimed by a correspondingly larger spring travel, so that at a comparatively small actuation travel for actuating the switching element, a correspondingly high counterforce for actuating the switching element can be provided. In particular, one next to the switching element single designed in particular as a leaf spring or plate spring spring element sufficient to provide the desired required operating force can.
  • the spring element in the unactuated state compared to the switching element and / or in comparison to the base plate can be positioned closer to the button.
  • the spring element can thereby be arranged above the switching element and / or the base plate.
  • the switching element is arranged between two spring elements, wherein in particular the two spring elements are arranged substantially parallel to a pivot axis of the probe defined by the bearing element.
  • the switching element and the two spring elements may in particular be arranged substantially centrally to a substantially circular button, so that sufficient space remains in the housing to connect the switching element and the spring elements with the base plate.
  • the fact that the two spring elements can be arranged substantially at the same distance from the pivot axis, the spring elements can provide a substantially identical behavior in substantially identical configuration.
  • the spring elements are arranged in particular symmetrical to the switching element. As a result, the effects of the two or more spring elements can hardly be tactually distinguished upon actuation of the pushbutton switch. In particular, a temporally offset acoustic double-click can be avoided when operating the spring elements.
  • a minimum actuation force F is selected such that a person can manually overcome the required minimum actuation force without effort.
  • the spring element can be inserted in a receptacle of the base plate, wherein the spring element in both the actuated and in the unactuated state on the button, in particular on a plunger of the probe, is applied.
  • the spring element can be supported on the recording of the base plate and apply at least a small force on the button in the unactuated state of the push-button.
  • the button can thereby in unactuated state are kept in a defined end position. In particular, rattling of the button is avoided.
  • vibrations of the probe and / or the spring element can be damped.
  • a continuous contact of the probe in particular a preferably integrally connected to the push button plunger, provided with the spring element, wherein the contact is particularly preferably directly without intermediate components.
  • the base plate has an undercut for receiving the spring element, wherein in particular the spring element can be introduced by clipping and / or screwing into the undercut.
  • a spring element can be inserted laterally into the undercut and preferably be frictionally held within the undercut due to a bias.
  • the spring element can be placed, for example offset by about 90 ° at the associated location on the base plate and then rotated in the intended end position until one or both free ends of the spring element are inserted into corresponding undercuts. If the undercut is realized by means of clips, the spring element can be pressed in the direction of actuation against the rebounding clips in the undercut. This allows a simple and secure mounting of the spring element with the base plate.
  • a captive in particular a clip of a clip connection, connected to the captive recording of the button.
  • the button can thereby be connected to the bearing element pivotally and spaced on the captive from the bearing element securely connected to the base plate.
  • the captive can allow in particular a limited mobility in the direction of actuation to a pivoting of the button to guarantee.
  • the components received by the housing can be protected by the probe from environmental influences.
  • a maximum force F max of 0 N ⁇ F max ⁇ 20 N, in particular 1 N ⁇ F max ⁇ 15 N, preferably 2 N ⁇ F max ⁇ 10 N and particularly preferred 3 N ⁇ F max ⁇ 5 N can be applied to the button.
  • the maximum force which can be exerted on the button in the unused state of the push-button switch is so small that the button does not bear with high friction and high wear on a component of the housing. At the same time, the maximum force is so high that rattling of the button is avoided and vibrations can be damped.
  • the invention further relates to a push-button switch, in particular for a tailgate of a motor vehicle, having a housing which can be formed and developed as described above, and a switch pivotally connected to the switch for switching the switching element.
  • a push-button switch in particular for a tailgate of a motor vehicle, having a housing which can be formed and developed as described above, and a switch pivotally connected to the switch for switching the switching element.
  • the spring element of the housing By the spring element of the housing, a particularly high required operating force compared to a microswitch can be adjusted with a small space requirement, so that the correspondingly robust push-button switch with such a housing can not be operated unintentionally.
  • the spring element is arranged transversely to the actuating direction to the switching element spaced.
  • the spring element is arranged at a distance from the actuating direction to the switching element.
  • At least two spring elements in particular snap discs or leaf springs, are arranged one above the other, which are complementary to each other, wherein leaf springs are arranged to ensure the required operating force.
  • the in Fig. 1 shown push button 10 has a housing 12 with a base plate 14 which is connected to a tailgate 16 of a motor vehicle as a base. With the base plate 14, a button 20 is pivotally hinged to a bearing element 18. The button 20 can be pressed by hand 22 along an actuating direction 24 to actuate a microswitch 26 designed as a switching element.
  • the push button 20 can additionally press, via a plunger 28, against a spring element 30 designed, for example, as a leaf spring, which provides a counterforce 32 in order to force a minimum required actuating force for actuating the microswitch 26.
  • the spring element 30 is securely received in by the base plate 14 integrally formed undercuts 34. In the immediate vicinity of the spring element 30, a limit stop 36 is provided, where the button 20 can strike at too strong actuation force, so that the maximum allowable actuation path for the microswitch 26 is not exceeded.
  • the button 20 can be received in the bearing element 18 via a shaft or axle, wherein the probe 20 can be clipped into the bearing element 18 in particular via a shaft or axis. Spaced to a defined by the bearing element 18 pivot axis 38 of the button 20 is clipped in a captive 40.
  • the counter plate 14 forms a Genzoclip 42, in which a button clip 44 is clipped with clear play in the direction of actuation 24.
  • microswitch 26 may be taken captive in a formed by the base plate 14 receiving pocket 46.
  • the receiving pocket 46 opens into a passage 48 of the base plate 14, in which a connector, not shown, for connecting the microswitch 26 may be used, for example, with a lock of a tailgate 16 for a trunk of a motor vehicle.
  • the base plate 14 of the housing 12 With the help of fasteners 50, the base plate 14 of the housing 12 with a background, for example by screwing and / or riveting, are connected.
  • the single spring element 30 is disposed between the microswitch 26 and the limit stop 36, so that the button 20 can strike correspondingly spaced from the microswitch 26 via the limit stop 36 on the base plate 14 of the housing 12.
  • the bearing member 18 of the base plate 14 may be designed partially circular in cross section, so that a corresponding pivot member 52 of the probe 20 can be pivoted limited in the bearing member 18.
  • illustrated embodiment of the key switch 10 may additionally or alternatively to the in Fig. 2 illustrated embodiment of the pushbutton 10 may be provided for example as a leaf spring spring element 30 substantially the same distance as the Mirkoschalter 26 to the pivot axis 38 of the probe 20.
  • two symmetrically arranged spring elements 30 are at the same distance from Swivel axis 38 provided on different sides of the receiving pocket 46 for the microswitch 26.
  • the spring element 30 is arranged transversely to the actuating direction 24 to the switching element 26 spaced.
  • a leaf spring Especially suitable for this is a leaf spring.
  • the leaf spring could also be arched and / or U-shaped, wherein at the end of the respective legs a to the legs substantially vertically arranged plateau is formed, which serves as a support surface in the support member.
  • the spring element 30 can also be arranged at a distance from the actuating direction 24 to the switching element 26.
  • a leaf spring and a coil spring could be used.
  • two leaf springs which are designed to be complementary to one another, may alternatively be arranged instead of a leaf spring.
  • the spring element 30 is arranged transversely to the actuating direction 24 to the switching element 26 spaced.
  • the spring element 30 is arranged longitudinally to the actuating direction 24 to the switching element 26 spaced.
  • at least two spring elements, in particular snap-action disks or leaf springs, to be arranged one above the other within the microswitch 26, which are designed to be complementary to one another, wherein leaf springs are arranged in order to ensure the required actuating force.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Logement pour un interrupteur à bouton poussoir (10), notamment un interrupteur à déclic pour un hayon arrière (16) d'un.véhicule automobile, comportant
    une plaque de base (14) à fixer avec un support, notamment un hayon arrière (16),
    un élément de positionnement (18) relié avec la plaque de base (14) pour le positionnement pivotant d'une touche (20),
    un élément de commutation (26) relié avec la plaque de base (14), notamment un micro-interrupteur, dans lequel l'élément de commutation (26) peut être actionné par la touche (20) dans une direction d'actionnement (24), et
    au moins un élément de ressort (30) positionné dans la plaque de base (14) ou relié à la plaque de base (14) pour fournir une force d'actionnement minimale pour la touche (20), dans lequel l'élément de ressort (30) est disposé en espacement par rapport à l'élément de commutation (26),
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de commutation (26) est disposé entre l'élément de positionnement (18) et l'élément de ressort unique (30), dans lequel l'élément de ressort unique (30) est conçu comme un ressort à lames.
  2. Logement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que une butée de délimitation (36) est reliée avec la plaque de base (14) pour délimiter le trajet d'actionnement maximal de la touche (20), dans lequel la butée de délimitation (36) est positionnée notamment directement à proximité de l'élément de ressort (30).
  3. Logement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30) est fabriqué à partir d'une tôle.
  4. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30), notamment un élément de ressort à pression avec déclic, présente un état stable et métastable, dans lequel l'élément de ressort (30) lors de la transition de l'état métastable à l'état stable et/ou lors de la transition de l'état stable à l'état métastable produit un bruit de déclic.
  5. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30) en l'état non actionné peut être positionné plus près de la touche (20) comparé à l'élément de commutation (26) et/ou comparé à la plaque de base (14).
  6. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commutation (26) est disposé entre deux éléments de ressort (30), dans lequel notamment les deux éléments de ressort (30) sont disposés essentiellement parallèlement à un axe de pivotement (38) de la touche (20) défini par l'élément de positionnement (18).
  7. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un élément de ressort (30) en plus de l'élément de commutation (26) une force d'actionnement minimale F de 18N≤F≤70 N, notamment 19N≤F≤35 N et de préférence F=25 N ± 5N est prévue.
  8. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30) peut être placé dans un réceptacle de la plaque de base, dans lequel l'élément de ressort (30) tant en l'état actionné qu'en l'état non actionné peut venir reposer sur la touche (20), notamment sur un poussoir (28) de la touche.
  9. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que la plaque de base (14) présente une contre-dépouille (34) pour recevoir l'élément de ressort (30), dans lequel notamment l'élément de ressort (30) peut être inséré dans la contre-dépouille (34) en clipsant et /ou tournant.
  10. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce que une sécurité anti perte (40) (40), notamment un clip (42) d'une liaison par clip, pour recevoir sans perte la touche (20) est relié avec la plaque de base (14) en espacement par rapport à l'élément de positionnement (18).
  11. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que à partir de l'élément de ressort (30) et de l'élément de commutation (26) en l'état non actionné une force maximale Fmax de 0N≤Fmax≤20 N, notamment de 1N≤Fmax≤15 N, de préférence de 2N≤Fmax≤10 N et de manière particulièrement préférée de 3N≤Fmax≤5 N peut être appliquée sur la touche (20).
  12. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30) est disposé transversalement à la direction d'actionnement (24) en espacement par rapport à l'élément de commutation (26).
  13. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 12,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (30) est disposé longitudinalement à la direction d'actionnement (24) en espacement par rapport à l'élément de commutation (26).
  14. Logement selon une des revendications 1 à 13,
    caractérisé en ce que à l'intérieur du micro-interrupteur (26) au moins deux éléments de ressort, notamment deux disques à déclic ou deux ressorts à lames sont disposés l'un au-dessus de l'autre, qui sont conçus complémentairement l'un à l'autre, dans lequel des ressorts à lames sont disposés, afin de garantir la force d'actionnement nécessaire.
  15. Interrupteur à bouton poussoir, notamment pour un hayon arrière (16) d'un véhicule automobile, comportant un logement (12) selon une des revendications 1 à 15 et une touche (20) reliée de manière pivotante avec le logement (12) pour commuter l'élément de commutation (26).
EP11819082.6A 2010-12-21 2011-12-02 Boîtier destiné à un commutateur à touche Active EP2656361B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010061455A DE102010061455A1 (de) 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Gehäuse für einen Tastschalter
PCT/DE2011/075297 WO2012097791A1 (fr) 2010-12-21 2011-12-02 Boîtier destiné à un commutateur à touche

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2656361A1 EP2656361A1 (fr) 2013-10-30
EP2656361B1 true EP2656361B1 (fr) 2016-07-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11819082.6A Active EP2656361B1 (fr) 2010-12-21 2011-12-02 Boîtier destiné à un commutateur à touche

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2656361B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103380470B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010061455A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012097791A1 (fr)

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DE10114499B4 (de) * 2001-03-25 2008-07-24 Egon Feldema Kurzhubtaster
DE10249579B4 (de) * 2002-10-24 2005-05-12 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Schalteinrichtung
EP1579097B1 (fr) * 2002-12-23 2010-10-13 Valeo Sistemas De Seguridad Y De Cierre, S.A. Commutateur presentant des moyens de retour elastique pour portes ou coffres de vehicules
DE102005015643A1 (de) * 2005-04-05 2006-11-02 Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg Betätigungsvorrichtung
DE102005040761A1 (de) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-15 Webasto Ag Verschlußbetätigung mit einer Tasterklappe
EP1808877B1 (fr) 2006-01-12 2013-07-17 Georg Emken Micro interrupteur électrique
DE102006057034A1 (de) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-26 Emken, Georg, Dipl.-Ing. Mikroschalter mit hoher Betätigungskraft
DE202009007609U1 (de) * 2009-05-28 2009-08-06 Feldema, Egon Schaltereinrichtung mit einem Gehäuse zur Aufnahme wenigstens eines elektrischen Schalters

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DE102010061455A1 (de) 2012-06-21
WO2012097791A1 (fr) 2012-07-26
CN103380470A (zh) 2013-10-30
CN103380470B (zh) 2016-08-31
EP2656361A1 (fr) 2013-10-30

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