EP2653641B1 - Chain drive - Google Patents
Chain drive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2653641B1 EP2653641B1 EP13164067.4A EP13164067A EP2653641B1 EP 2653641 B1 EP2653641 B1 EP 2653641B1 EP 13164067 A EP13164067 A EP 13164067A EP 2653641 B1 EP2653641 B1 EP 2653641B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- receiving section
- power transmission
- housing
- transmission chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
- E05F11/04—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables
- E05F11/06—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables in guide-channels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/656—Chains
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/666—Magazines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chain drive for moving a closure element of a building opening with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- closure elements of building openings which moves closure elements by such a chain drive, in particular can be pivoted, are in particular windows, skylights, doors and smoke control and / or ventilation flaps, but without this listing is a final.
- Chain drives for automatic and remote moving closure elements of building openings have long been known and used many times. They are particularly useful in the field of such building openings, the closure elements are not readily accessible, eg located at high altitude windows in stairwells, in roof installation situations or the like. But they are also used where a central control of the opening and closing of building openings desired and is provided, for example, to regulate an indoor climate about it. Furthermore, corresponding chain drives in smoke and heat exhaust systems (so-called RWA systems)
- the today common chain drives in common is that they have a typically elongated housing in which in addition to a drive unit, typically formed by a combination of a drive motor with a reduction gear, a power transmission chain is housed in a chain yard.
- the power transmission chain is displaced in its longitudinal direction by means of a chain wheel also arranged in the housing, so that it can be led out and issued from a passage opening arranged in the housing wall.
- the power transmission chain of such chain drives is one which has lugs connected by bolts while leaving a gap transverse to a longitudinal extent of the power transmission chain.
- chain drives with power transmission chains in the form of simple chains, with fixed bolts, possibly guided over the bolt, solid sleeves, and those with so-called roller chains as power transmission chains, where on the bolt (or the sleeves) additional to the longitudinal axes of the Bolt rotatable rollers are applied.
- the power transmission chains known chain drives are typically back stiff, ie they can only roll in one direction. This is achieved by appropriate shaping of the tabs.
- this chain drive has a chain railway station in which the power transmission chain is not stored in two mutually parallel sections, but in three such sections.
- the Power transmission chain in the warehouses at two opposite ends of the warehouses arranged reversing sections twice deflected by 180 °, so that they are in the fully retracted state in two outer sections, which are arranged close to each of two opposite side walls of the housing, and a middle Section, which is located between the outer sections, is divided.
- the receiving sections for the chain station are formed as separate tubular receptacles, without the individual receiving sections with their extending in the longitudinal direction, lying substantially parallel to the side walls of the housing separations approximately adjacent to each other.
- These generous radii were required, in particular, to transfer the force transmission chain during extension safely from one receiving section to the other, in particular from the third receiving section to the second receiving section, where the deflection radius is the narrower.
- the chain drive according to the invention a substantially equally compact storage of the power transmission chain in the chain station, as they are known from DE 602 20 477 T2 is known, but without having to train for the complex mechanical design required there.
- the chain drive formed according to the invention of particular "slenderness” or “narrowness”, ie be formed with a closely spaced distance between the walls bottom wall and ceiling wall of the housing.
- a further advantage is obtained when the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure no the second receiving portion of the third receiving portion is completely separate wall, but rather a kind of openwork wall consisting of two of the two here referred to as floor and ceiling sides in the interior of the chain station projecting, aligned portions which form a longitudinal slot extending in the longitudinal direction of the housing between them.
- This construction not only saves material, it also creates a connection between the two receiving sections Nos. 2 and 3, so that there can take place a media exchange, for example, to reduce trapped moisture.
- the separation between the first and third receiving portion is advantageously also formed by a sheet-like thin-walled wall structure, so that there is a particularly compact design of the chain drive, especially if the respective portions of the power transmission chain, if they rest in the receiving sections 1 and 3, only separated by the thin-walled wall structure.
- an end-side stop is provided in the region of the third receiving portion, which lies in the region of the first deflection section and on its outer side, with which it is separated from the deflection section and the first and the second receiving portion, a circular segment shape, which the the chain back opposite sides of the tabs of the power transmission chain leads, if this is transferred in the region of the first deflection section of the second receiving portion in the first receiving portion of the chain railway station.
- the housing of the chain drive according to the invention is made of metal.
- a metal housing is robust and, in particular, when the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure also consists of this material, a functionally functioning and low-wear function of the guide caused by the thin-walled wall structure with its exposed edge in the region of the second deflection section can function for a long period of time.
- the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure in the second deflection section but also such a device for separating the first receiving portion of the second receiving portion, integrally formed with at least one side wall of the housing.
- a magnetic extreme chain element at a second, opposite the first chain end in the longitudinal direction of the power transmission chain, inner chain end can nen in cooperation with an arranged near the sprocket magnetic sensor for a stroke limitation when extending the chain nen by the motor drive upon detection of the magnetic chain element is stopped by such a sensor.
- Fig. 1 is a view of the chain drive according to the invention 1 shown with a view of a side wall 4 of the housing 2 of the chain drive 1.
- the housing 2 has side walls 4 (only one to recognize here) two opposing end walls 3 and a bottom wall 5 and a top wall 6 ,
- the arrangement in the interior of the housing 2 is from the two sectional views in Fig. 2a (Taken along the line AA in Fig. 1) and 2b (Section, taken along the line BB in Fig. 1 ) and recognize.
- the chain drive shown in this embodiment is centered with a constructed from one of the side walls 4 arranged chain outlet in the form of a passage opening 18 through the housing wall (end wall 4).
- chain outlet can be selected from the housing 2, depending on how the chain drive according to the invention is to be used.
- a central outlet from the housing allows a central introduction of force into a moving building element, such as a window sash, even if the chain drive 1 is arranged symmetrically.
- an arrangement of the chain passage in the form of the passage opening 18 is displaced in the direction of one of the end walls 3 of advantage.
- a corresponding shift can be achieved by simply reshaping the arrangement of the drive unit described in more detail below.
- the interior of the housing 2 is roughly divided into two functional sections.
- the passage opening 18 in the FIGS. 2a 2b and 2b show a drive and control area in which the drive unit formed by a drive motor 7 and a cooperating with this reduction gear 8 and a non-illustrated and designated control for the drive motor 7 are arranged.
- the chain unit On the left side is the chain unit with a chain station 16 for receiving a power transmission chain 10 in the retracted state, as in the FIGS. 2a and 2b is shown.
- the drive unit consisting of the drive motor 7 and the reduction gear 8 drives a sprocket 9, with which the power transmission chain 10 can be moved.
- the power transmission chain 10 has at a first outer end 11, which protrudes through the passage opening 18 from the housing 2 of the chain drive 1, a connecting element 12 for connection to a corresponding counterpart on a moving building element, such as a window sash, a dome light, a ventilation flap or like.
- the power transmission chain 10 is formed in a conventional manner from under load of a gap and distance parallel to each other arranged tabs 13, which are connected to each other via bolts 14. By appropriate choice of the tab shape and geometry, the power transmission chain 10 of the chain drive 1 shown is formed back stiff.
- the power transmission chain 10 is a roller chain, on the bolt 14, which connect the tabs 13 together, roller sleeves 15 are placed, which can rotate about a longitudinal axis of the bolt 14 around it.
- the sprocket 9 engages in a conventional manner with its star-shaped extensions 19 between adjacent bolts 14 and on this patch roller sleeves 15 and so depending on the direction of rotation, the power transmission chain 10 extend through the passage opening 8 in the side wall 4 of the housing 2 or retract in another direction.
- the first outer end 11 opposite end of the power transmission chain 10 without fixing freely in the chain station 16 is movable.
- the power transmission chain 10 has an innermost chain link 17 which is magnetic.
- a magnetic sensor such as a Hall sensor or a reed switch, arranged, the presence of the innermost Registered chain link 17 in its sensor area and causes the control for the drive motor 7 to stop the latter. In this way, a complete extension of the power transmission chain 10 is prevented from the housing 2 out.
- Fig. 2a As in particular in Fig. 2a can be seen well, is in a retracted state, the power transmission chain 10 in the chain station 16 in three superposed receiving sections, a first in the direction of the power transmission chain 10 the sprocket 9 subsequent receiving portion 20, a second the first receiving portion 20 opposite, also to a side wall. 4 adjacent second receiving portion 21 and a arranged between the first receiving portion 20 and the second receiving portion 21 third, middle receiving portion 22 divided.
- a first deflection portion 23 In the region of the transition between the first receiving portion 20 and the second receiving portion 21 is a first deflection portion 23 in which the power transmission chain 10 is deflected by 180 °.
- a continuous web 25 between the tabs 13 and in the Area of the bolts 14 and the roller sleeves 15 arranged thereon, along which the bolts 14 or in this embodiment, the mounted thereon roller sleeves 15 when retracting the power transmission chain 10 are guided.
- this web 25 describes a circular arc, in the first deflection section with a comparatively large radius, in the second deflection section in a much smaller radius, which only slightly exceeds half the distance between two bolts 14.
- the receiving portions are separated from each other by thin-walled wall portions, wherein a first thin-walled wall portion 26 separates the second receiving portion 21 from the third receiving portion 22, a second thin-walled wall portion 27 separates the third receiving portion 22 of the first receiving portion 20. It is also easy to see that the retracted force transmission chain 10 is tightly packed in the direction of the extension between the side walls 4, each only about the thickness of the thin-walled wall section 26 and 27 separated from each other. This allows a particularly compact construction of the chain drive 1 according to the invention.
- the thin-walled wall sections 26 and 27 are again good in Fig. 4 It can also be seen here that in the region of the separation between the second receiving section 21 and the third receiving section 22, the thin-walled wall section 26 is composed of two from the bottom 5 and the top wall 6, respectively, into the interior of the chain railway station 16 in extending sections that are aligned with each other, but leave a gap 28 between them. Also visible are the structures of the guide of the power transmission chain to the bolt 14 and the roller sleeves 15 besorgenden web 25th
- FIGS. 3a to c schematically a sectional view of the chain station 16 is shown.
- the course of motion of the power transmission chain 10 during the extension thereof in the second deflection section 24 is shown.
- the tabs 13 is supported by the side opposite the sprocket side and leads when folding the power transmission chain 10 by 180 °.
- a particularly narrow radius of deflection of the power transmission chain 10 can be achieved, so that it is almost folded and lies on top of each other, separated only by the thickness of the thin-walled, sheet-like wall portion 26th
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Kettenantrieb zum Bewegen eines Verschlusselementes einer Gebäudeöffnung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a chain drive for moving a closure element of a building opening with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
Solche Verschlusselemente von Gebäudeöffnungen, welche Verschlusselemente durch einen solchen Kettenantrieb bewegt, insbesondere verschwenkt werden können, sind insbesondere Fenster, Lichtkuppeln, Türen und Entrauchungs- und/oder Be- bzw. Entlüftungsklappen, ohne dass jedoch diese Auflistung eine abschließende ist.Such closure elements of building openings, which moves closure elements by such a chain drive, in particular can be pivoted, are in particular windows, skylights, doors and smoke control and / or ventilation flaps, but without this listing is a final.
Kettenantriebe zum automatischen und fernbetriebenen Bewegen von Verschlusselementen von Gebäudeöffnungen sind seit langem bekannt und werden vielfach eingesetzt. Sie finden insbesondere Verwendung im Bereich von solchen Gebäudeöffnungen, deren Verschlusselemente nicht ohne weiteres zugänglich sind, z.B. in großer Höhe befindliche Fenster in Treppenhäusern, in Dacheinbausituationen oder dgl. Sie werden aber auch dort verwendet, wo eine zentrale Steuerung des Öffnens und Schließens von Gebäudeöffnungen erwünscht und vorgesehen ist, z.B. um darüber ein Innenraumklima zu regulieren. Ferner sind entsprechende Kettenantriebe in Rauch- und Wärmeabzuganlagen (sogenannten RWA-Anlagen)Chain drives for automatic and remote moving closure elements of building openings have long been known and used many times. They are particularly useful in the field of such building openings, the closure elements are not readily accessible, eg located at high altitude windows in stairwells, in roof installation situations or the like. But they are also used where a central control of the opening and closing of building openings desired and is provided, for example, to regulate an indoor climate about it. Furthermore, corresponding chain drives in smoke and heat exhaust systems (so-called RWA systems)
integriert. Im Rahmen derartiger Anlagen sind bestimmte Gebäudeöffnungen dafür vorgesehen, im Brandfalle den entstehenden Rauch sowie durch den Brand gebildete Wärme nach außerhalb des Gebäudes abzuführen. Automatisch arbeitende RWA-Anlagen haben dabei typischerweise Handauslöser und Rauchsensoren oder andere Sensoren, die einen Brandfall detektieren und die ein entsprechendes Signal an eine zentrale Meldestelle geben. Trifft dort ein Signal für einen Brandfall ein, so wird durch eine zentrale Steuerung der RWA-Anlage der entsprechende Kettenantrieb bzw. werden die Kettenantriebe zum Öffnen von entsprechenden Entrauchungsklappen angesteuert. Hierbei gibt es einschlägige Vorschriften über die geforderte Öffnungsweite wie auch über die Öffnungsgeschwindigkeit, d.h. die Zeit, innerhalb derer die geforderte Öffnungsweite erreicht werden muss.integrated. In the context of such facilities, certain building openings are intended to dissipate the resulting smoke and heat generated by the fire outside the building in case of fire. Automatic RWA systems typically have manual releases and smoke sensors or other sensors that detect a fire and send a corresponding signal to a central hotline. If a signal arrives there for a fire, then the corresponding chain drive or the chain drives are controlled to open corresponding smoke control flaps by means of a central control of the RWA system. There are relevant regulations for the required opening width as well as the opening speed, i. the time within which the required opening width must be reached.
Den heute üblichen Kettenantrieben gemein ist, dass diese ein typischerweise langgestrecktes Gehäuse aufweisen, in dem neben einem Antriebsaggregat, typischerweise gebildet durch eine Kombination aus einem Antriebsmotor mit einem Untersetzungsgetriebe, auch eine Kraftübertragungskette in einem Kettenbahnhof untergebracht ist. Die Kraftübertragungskette wird mittels eines ebenfalls in dem Gehäuse angeordneten Kettenrades in ihrer Längsrichtung verschoben, so dass sie aus einer in der Gehäusewand angeordneten Durchtrittsöffnung herausgeführt und ausgestellt werden kann. Bei der Kraftübertragungskette solcher Kettenantriebe handelt es sich um eine solche, die über Bolzen verbundene, unter Belassung eines Zwischenraumes quer zu einer Längserstreckung der Kraftübertragungskette beabstandete Laschen aufweist. Dabei gibt es solche Kettenantriebe mit Kraftübertragungsketten in Form einfacher Ketten, mit feststehenden Bolzen, ggf. über die Bolzen geführten, festen Hülsen, sowie solche mit sogenannten Rollenketten als Kraftübertragungsketten, bei denen auf den Bolzen (bzw. den Hülsen) zusätzliche um die Längsachsen der Bolzen drehbare Rollen aufgebracht sind. Die Kraftübertragungsketten bekannter Kettenantriebe sind typischerweise rückensteif, d.h. sie lassen sich nur in eine Richtung einrollen. Dies wird durch entsprechende Formgebung der Laschen erreicht.The today common chain drives in common is that they have a typically elongated housing in which in addition to a drive unit, typically formed by a combination of a drive motor with a reduction gear, a power transmission chain is housed in a chain yard. The power transmission chain is displaced in its longitudinal direction by means of a chain wheel also arranged in the housing, so that it can be led out and issued from a passage opening arranged in the housing wall. The power transmission chain of such chain drives is one which has lugs connected by bolts while leaving a gap transverse to a longitudinal extent of the power transmission chain. There are such chain drives with power transmission chains in the form of simple chains, with fixed bolts, possibly guided over the bolt, solid sleeves, and those with so-called roller chains as power transmission chains, where on the bolt (or the sleeves) additional to the longitudinal axes of the Bolt rotatable rollers are applied. The power transmission chains known chain drives are typically back stiff, ie they can only roll in one direction. This is achieved by appropriate shaping of the tabs.
In den meisten bekannten Kettenantrieben ist der Kettenbahnhof in zwei Abschnitte unterteilt, die übereinander angelegt sind und in eine Längsrichtung des Gehäuses verlaufend parallel zu dieser liegen. Die Kraftübertragungskette wird dabei einmal um 180° umgelenkt und liegt in vollends eingefahrener Position also in den beiden übereinander geordneten Abschnitten. Somit ist der Kettenbahnhof in etwa halb so lang, wie die Gesamtlänge der Kraftübertragungskette. Entsprechend sind die Gehäuse bekannter Kettenantriebe langgestreckt. Ihr Längenmaß bestimmt sich im Wesentlichen auch durch die Länge der in eingefahrenem Zustand im Kettenbahnhof aufzunehmenden Kraftübertragungskette.In most known chain drives of the chain station is divided into two sections, which are superimposed and extending in a longitudinal direction of the housing parallel to this. The power transmission chain is once deflected by 180 ° and is in fully retracted position so in the two superimposed sections. Thus, the chain station is about half as long as the total length of the power transmission chain. Accordingly, the housing of known chain drives are elongated. Their length dimension is essentially determined by the length of the force transmission chain to be accommodated in the retracted state in the chain station.
Insbesondere in der Verwendung in RWA-Anlagen, bei denen eine vergleichsweise große Öffnungsweite entsprechender Entrauchungsklappen bzw. entsprechender Zuluftklappen oder eine für den Entrauchungsfall vorgesehene Gebäudeöffnung verschließender Fenster oder Lichtkuppeln besonders groß sein müssen, ergeben sich entsprechend groß zu wählende Längen der Kraftübertragungsketten. Bei einer wie aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten zweifach Umlenkung der Kraftübertragungsketten im Kettenbahnhof des Gehäuses des Kettenantriebes führt dies unweigerlich zu einer besonders langen Erstreckung des Gehäuses. Andererseits ist häufig durch die baulichen Gegebenheiten, z.B. durch die Abstände von Dachbalken, zwischen denen die Entrauchungsklappen bzw. Fenster oder Lichtkuppeln einer für den Rauchabzug in einer RWA-Anlage vorgesehenen Gebäudeöffnung liegen, ein entsprechender Einbauraum bzw. eine mögliche Einbaulänge für einen Kettenantrieb beschränkt. Hier gilt es, durch entsprechende konstruktive Maßnahmen die Baulänge des Gehäuses eines entsprechenden Kettenantriebes kurz zu halten und dennoch eine Kraftübertragungskette der benötigten Länge in dem Kettenbahnhof des Gehäuses unterbringen zu können.Particularly when used in SHE systems in which a comparatively large opening width of corresponding smoke control flaps or corresponding air flaps or a building opening intended for the smoke removal case occlusive windows or skylights must be particularly large, resulting in correspondingly large lengths to be selected of the power transmission chains. In a known from the prior art dual deflection of the power transmission chains in the chain of the housing of the chain drive this inevitably leads to a particularly long extension of the housing. On the other hand, often due to the structural conditions, e.g. by the distances of roof beams, between which the smoke control flaps or windows or skylights are provided for the smoke outlet in a RWA system building opening, a corresponding installation space or a possible installation length for a chain drive limited. It is important to keep the length of the housing of a corresponding chain drive short by appropriate design measures and still be able to accommodate a power transmission chain of the required length in the chain station of the housing can.
Hier bietet sich ganz allgemein eine Lösung an, wie sie in der
Bei der aus der
Alternativ sind bspw. aus der
Hier Abhilfe zu schaffen und einen Kettenantrieb mit im Vergleich zu dem zuletzt umrissenen Kettenantrieben einfacheren mechanischen Aufbau anzugeben, der dennoch eine im Vergleich zu dem zuerst dargestellten Kettenantrieb schmalere Bauform ermöglicht, ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung.To remedy this situation and to provide a chain drive with compared to the last outlined chain drives simpler mechanical structure, which nevertheless allows a narrower compared to the first shown chain drive design is the object of the present invention.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Kettenantrieb mit den Merkmalen des Schutzanspruches 1, vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den abhängigen Schutzansprüchen 2 bis 7 angegeben.This object is achieved by a chain drive with the features of the protection claim 1, advantageous developments are given in the
Erfindungsgemäß weist ein Kettenantrieb zum Bewegen eines Verschlusselementes einer Gebäudeöffnung, insbesondere eines Fensters, einer Lichtkuppel, einer Tür oder einer Entrauchungs- und/oder Be- bzw. Entlüftungsklappe folgende Bestandteile auf:
- ein in einer Längsrichtung langgestrecktes Gehäuse mit je zwei Seiten- und Stirnwänden sowie einer Boden- und einer Deckenwand,
- eine rückensteife Kraftübertragungskette, die über Bolzen verbundene, unter Belassung eines Zwischenraumes quer zu einer Längserstreckung der Kraftübertragungskette beabstandete Laschen aufweist,
- ein in dem Gehäuse angeordnetes Antriebsaggregat, welches insbesondere ein Antriebsmotor zusammen mit einem Untersetzungsgetriebe sein kann,
- ein von dem Antriebsmotor antreibbares und mit der Kraftübertragungskette zu deren Längsverlagerung zusammenwirkendes Kettenrad,
- eine die Gehäusewand durchbrechende Austrittsöffnung für die Kraftübertragungskette, aus der ein erstes, äußeres Kettenende der Kraftübertragungskette vorsteht,
- einen in dem Gehäuse vorgesehenen Kettenbahnhof zum Aufnehmen der Kraftübertragungskette in einem eingefahrenen Zustand in drei quer zu der Längsrichtung im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander in Richtung von einer zu der anderen Seitenwand gesehen übereinander geschichtet liegenden, jeweils im Wesentlichen parallel zu der Längsrichtung verlaufenden Aufnahmeabschnitten, die sich unterteilen in einen ersten, der Austrittsöffnung nächstgelegenen Aufnahmeabschnitt, der ein zu einer der Seitenwände hin gelegener äußerer Aufnahmeabschnitt ist, einen zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt, der dem ersten Aufnahmeabschnitt gegenüberliegt und ein zur zweiten Seitenwand hin gelegener äußerer Aufnahmeabschnitt ist, und einen dritten Aufnahmeabschnitt, der ein zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt liegender mittlerer Aufnahmeabschnitt ist, wobei an einer ersten Stirnseite des Kettenbahnhofs ein erster Umlenkabschnitt zum Überführen der Kraftübertragungskette zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt unter Umlenkung derselben um im Wesentlichen 180° und an einer zweiten, der ersten Stirnseite gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite des Kettenbahnhofes ein zweiter Umlenkabschnitt zum Überführen der Kraftübertragungskette zwischen dem zweiten und dem dritten Aufnahmeabschnitt unter Umlenkung derselben um im Wesentlichen 180° vorgesehen sind.
- a longitudinally elongated housing with two side and end walls and a bottom and a top wall,
- a back stiff force transmission chain having lugs connected by bolts and spaced apart leaving a gap transverse to a longitudinal extent of the power transmission chain,
- a drive unit arranged in the housing, which in particular may be a drive motor together with a reduction gear,
- a sprocket drivable by the drive motor and cooperating with the power transmission chain for longitudinal displacement thereof;
- a housing wall opening through the force transmission chain, from which protrudes a first, outer chain end of the power transmission chain,
- a chain rack provided in the housing for receiving the power transmission chain in a retracted state in three transverse to the longitudinal direction substantially parallel to each other in the direction of a stacked to the other side wall, each lying substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction extending receiving portions which divide in a first receiving portion closest to the discharge port, which is an outer receiving portion located toward one of the side walls, a second receiving portion facing the first receiving portion and an outer receiving portion located toward the second side wall, and a third receiving portion interposed between the first receiving portion first and the second receiving portion lying central receiving portion, wherein at a first end face of the chain station, a first deflection portion for transferring the power transmission chain between the first and un d the second receiving portion under deflection thereof by substantially 180 ° and at a second, opposite the first end face of the chain station, a second deflection for transferring the power transmission chain between the second and the third receiving portion while deflecting the same by substantially 180 ° are provided.
Erfindungsgemäß weist sich dieser Kettenantrieb durch folgende Besonderheiten aus:
- Der zweite und der dritte Aufnahmeabschnitt des Kettenbahnhofes sind durch eine quer zu den Seitenwänden des Gehäuses und quer zu der Längsrichtung der Kette in das Gehäuseinnere ragende blechartig dünnwandige Wandstruktur, die sich über einen Aufnahmeabschnitt in Längsrichtung des Gehäuses erstreckt, getrennt. Dabei schließen sich der zweite und der dritte Aufnahmeabschnitt des Kettenbahnhofes unmittelbar an die jeweils dieser zugewandte Seite der blechartigen Wandstruktur an. Ferner liegt eine frei stehende Kante der Wandstruktur in dem Bereich des zweiten Umlenkabschnittes und führt dort bei einer Überführung und Umlenkung der Kraftübertragungskette aus dem dritten Aufnahmeabschnitt in den zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt die Laschen der Kraftübertragungskette auf ihrer dem Kettenrücken gegenüberliegenden Seite.
- The second and the third receiving portion of the chain station are separated by a transversely to the side walls of the housing and transverse to the longitudinal direction of the chain into the housing interior projecting sheet-thin wall structure extending over a receiving portion in the longitudinal direction of the housing. In this case, the second and the third receiving section of the chain station close directly to each of these facing side of the sheet-like Wall structure on. Furthermore, a free-standing edge of the wall structure in the region of the second deflection section and there leads at a transfer and deflection of the power transmission chain from the third receiving portion in the second receiving portion, the tabs of the power transmission chain on its side opposite the chain back.
Es hat sich nämlich überraschend herausgestellt, dass anders als noch bei einer Konstruktion gemäß der
Somit lässt sich mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantrieb eine im Wesentlichen ebenso kompakte Einlagerung der Kraftübertragungskette im Kettenbahnhof erzielen, wie sie aus der
Einen weiteren Vorteil erhält man, wenn die blechartig dünnwandige Wandstruktur keine den zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt von dem dritten Aufnahmeabschnitt vollständig abtrennende Wand ist, sondern vielmehr eine Art durchbrochene Wand, die aus zwei von den beiden hier als Boden und Decke bezeichneten Seiten her in das Innere des Kettenbahnhofes ragenden, miteinander fluchtenden Teilabschnitten besteht, die zwischen sich einen in Längsrichtung des Gehäuses verlaufenden Längsschlitz ausbilden. Diese Bauweise spart nicht nur Material ein, sie schafft auch eine Verbindung zwischen den beiden Aufnahmeabschnitten Nr. 2 und 3, so dass dort ein Medienaustausch, beispielsweise zum Abbau von eingeschlossener Feuchtigkeit, stattfinden kann.A further advantage is obtained when the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure no the second receiving portion of the third receiving portion is completely separate wall, but rather a kind of openwork wall consisting of two of the two here referred to as floor and ceiling sides in the interior of the chain station projecting, aligned portions which form a longitudinal slot extending in the longitudinal direction of the housing between them. This construction not only saves material, it also creates a connection between the two receiving sections Nos. 2 and 3, so that there can take place a media exchange, for example, to reduce trapped moisture.
Ferner ist mit Vorteil die Abtrennung zwischen erstem und dritten Aufnahmeabschnitt ebenfalls durch eine blechartige dünnwandige Wandstruktur gebildet, so dass auch dort sich eine besonders kompakte Bauweise des Kettenantriebes ergibt, insbesondere wenn die jeweiligen Abschnitte der Kraftübertragungskette, wenn diese in den Aufnahmeabschnitten 1 und 3 ruhen, nur durch die dünnwandige Wandstruktur getrennt sind.Furthermore, the separation between the first and third receiving portion is advantageously also formed by a sheet-like thin-walled wall structure, so that there is a particularly compact design of the chain drive, especially if the respective portions of the power transmission chain, if they rest in the receiving
Mit besonderem Vorteil ist im Bereich des dritten Aufnahmeabschnittes ein stirnseitiger Anschlag vorgesehen, der im Bereich des ersten Umlenkabschnittes liegt und auf seiner Außenseite, mit der er von dem Umlenkabschnitt und dem ersten sowie dem zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt getrennt ist, eine Kreisabschnittform aufweist, die die dem Kettenrücken gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Laschen der Kraftübertragungskette führt, wenn diese im Bereich des ersten Umlenkabschnittes von dem zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt in den ersten Aufnahmeabschnitt des Kettenbahnhofes überführt wird.With particular advantage, an end-side stop is provided in the region of the third receiving portion, which lies in the region of the first deflection section and on its outer side, with which it is separated from the deflection section and the first and the second receiving portion, a circular segment shape, which the the chain back opposite sides of the tabs of the power transmission chain leads, if this is transferred in the region of the first deflection section of the second receiving portion in the first receiving portion of the chain railway station.
Bei einer Überführung der Kraftübertragungskette zwischen den aneinander angrenzenden Aufnahmeabschnitten Nr. 1 und 2 bzw. Nr. 2 und 3 beim Einfahren der Kette wird diese im Bogen auf den zuvor beschriebenen Führungsstrukturen, also im zweiten Umlenkabschnitt insbesondere der frei liegenden Kante der ersten Wandstruktur auf einer den Kettenrücken führenden Außenseite gegenüberliegenden Seite kreisbogenförmig gebildeten Abschnitt geführt. Insbesondere wird die Kette dort aber nicht bzw. nicht ausschließlich an den Laschen geführt, sondern vielmehr durch in der Mitte zwischen die Laschen ragende Stege, die an den Bolzen bzw. bei Rollenketten an auf den Bolzen aufgesetzten Rollenhülsen angreift. Auch hier ist der Vorteil gegeben, dass engere Radien realisiert werden können, als dies bei einer Führung nur der Laschen möglich wäre, was insbesondere im Bereich des zweiten Umlenkabschnittes gilt und von Wichtigkeit ist. Denn bei einer wie mit der Erfindung zu erzielenden engen Führung der Kraftübertragungskette in diesem Bereich, bei der die Kette kaum noch in einem Bogen geführt, sondern vielmehr unmittelbar umgeklappt wird, vollziehen die Laschen keine kreisbogenförmige Bewegung mehr. Eine solche Bewegung wird indes noch immer von den Bolzen bzw. darauf angeordneten Rollenhülsen beschrieben, die hier also auch bei einem deutlich eng gezogenen Radius nach wie vor in der wie oben beschriebenen Weise sicher geführt werden können.In a transfer of the power transmission chain between the adjoining receiving sections no. 1 and 2 or no. 2 and 3 when retracting the chain this is in an arc on the previously described guide structures, ie in the second deflection especially the exposed edge of the first wall structure on a led the chain back leading outside opposite side arcuate portion formed. In particular, the chain is there but not or not exclusively performed on the tabs, but rather by projecting in the middle between the tabs webs on the bolts or roller chains on the bolt mounted roller sleeves attacks. Again, there is the advantage that tighter radii can be realized than would be possible with a guide only the tabs, which applies in particular in the region of the second deflection and is of importance. Because in a how to achieve with the invention narrow leadership of the power transmission chain in this area, in which the chain is hardly out in a bow, but rather is folded directly, the tabs do no longer arcuate movement. However, such a movement is still always described by the bolts or roller sleeves arranged thereon, which thus can still be guided safely in the manner described above, even in the case of a clearly drawn radius.
Mit Vorteil ist das Gehäuse des erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes aus Metall. Ein solches Metallgehäuse ist robust und kann insbesondere dann, wenn die blechartig dünnwandige Wandstruktur ebenfalls aus diesem Material besteht, über einen langen Zeitraum eine einwandfrei funktionierende und verschleißarme Funktion der durch die dünnwandige Wandstruktur mit deren frei liegenden Kante im Bereich des zweiten Umlenkabschnittes bewirkte Führung funktionieren. Dabei kann die blechartig dünnwandige Wandstruktur im zweiten Umlenkabschnitt, aber auch eine solche zur Trennung des ersten Aufnahmeabschnittes von dem zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt, einstückig mit wenigstens einer Seitenwand des Gehäuses ausgebildet sein.Advantageously, the housing of the chain drive according to the invention is made of metal. Such a metal housing is robust and, in particular, when the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure also consists of this material, a functionally functioning and low-wear function of the guide caused by the thin-walled wall structure with its exposed edge in the region of the second deflection section can function for a long period of time. In this case, the sheet-like thin-walled wall structure in the second deflection section, but also such a device for separating the first receiving portion of the second receiving portion, integrally formed with at least one side wall of the housing.
Ein magnetisches äußerstes Kettenelement an einem zweiten, dem ersten Kettenende in Längsrichtung der Kraftübertragungskette gegenüberliegenden, inneren Kettenende kann im Zusammenwirken mit einem nahe dem Kettenrad ange-ordneten Magnetsensor für eine Hubbegrenzung beim Ausfahren der Kette die-nen, indem der motorische Antrieb bei einem Erkennen des magnetischen Kettenelementes durch einen solchen Sensor angehalten wird.A magnetic extreme chain element at a second, opposite the first chain end in the longitudinal direction of the power transmission chain, inner chain end can nen in cooperation with an arranged near the sprocket magnetic sensor for a stroke limitation when extending the chain nen by the motor drive upon detection of the magnetic chain element is stopped by such a sensor.
Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale eines erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels und weiteren verallgemeinernden Ausführungen dazu anhand der beigefügten Figuren. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes von einer Seite her;
- Fig. 2a
- eine entlang der in
Fig. 1 gezeigte Schnittlinie A-A genommene Schnittansicht des Kettenantriebes; - Fig. 2b
- eine entlang der Schnittlinie B-B in
Fig. 1 genommene Schnittansicht des Kettenantriebes; - Fig. 3
- in drei Darstellungen a bis c in einer Schnittdarstellung und in vereinfachter und veranschaulichender Darstellung isoliert den Kettenbahnhof eines erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes; und
- Fig. 4
- eine entlang der Schnittlinie A-A in
Fig. 3c genommene Schnittdarstellung der Strukturen des Kettenbahnhofes gemäßFig. 3 .
- Fig. 1
- a view of a chain drive according to the invention from one side;
- Fig. 2a
- one along the in
Fig. 1 sectional view AA taken sectional view of the chain drive; - Fig. 2b
- one along the section line BB in
Fig. 1 taken sectional view of the chain drive; - Fig. 3
- in three illustrations a to c in a sectional view and in a simplified and illustrative representation isolated the chain station of a chain drive according to the invention; and
- Fig. 4
- one along the section line AA in
Fig. 3c taken sectional view of the structures of the chain station according toFig. 3 ,
In den Figuren ist ein beispielhaftes Ausführungsbeispiel für eine mögliche Umsetzung eines erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes dargestellt und wird nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Dabei werden im Zuge der Beschreibung des Ausführungsbeispiels auch verallgemeinernde Erläuterungen gegeben, die losgelöst von dem konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel allgemein in erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantrieben mit den erfindungsgemäß erforderlichen Merkmalen umgesetzt werden können, insoweit zum Teil auch allgemein vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen eines erfindungsgemäßen Kettenantriebes bilden können, ohne dabei sämtliche konkreten Merkmale des Ausführungsbeispiels zu enthalten.In the figures, an exemplary embodiment of a possible implementation of a chain drive according to the invention is shown and will be described in more detail below. In the course of the description of the embodiment, also generalized explanations are given, which can be implemented detached from the concrete embodiment in general chain drives according to the invention with the features required by the invention, as far as can also form part of generally advantageous embodiments of a chain drive according to the invention without all concrete features of the embodiment.
In
Die Anordnung im Inneren des Gehäuses 2 ist aus den beiden Schnittdarstellungen in
Bei dem in den
Das Antriebsaggregat bestehend aus dem Antriebsmotor 7 und dem Untersetzungsgetriebe 8 treibt ein Kettenrad 9 an, mit welchem die Kraftübertragungskette 10 bewegt werden kann. Die Kraftübertragungskette 10 hat an einem ersten äußeren Ende 11, welches durch die Durchtrittsöffnung 18 aus dem Gehäuse 2 des Kettenantriebes 1 vorsteht, ein Verbindungselement 12 zum Verbinden mit einem entsprechenden Gegenstück an einem zu bewegenden Gebäudeelement, beispielsweise einem Fensterflügel, einer Lichtkuppel, einer Lüftungsklappe oder dgl.The drive unit consisting of the
Die Kraftübertragungskette 10 ist in üblicher Weise gebildet aus unter Belastung eines Zwischenraumes und Abstandes parallel zueinander angeordneten Laschen 13, die über Bolzen 14 miteinander verbunden sind. Durch entsprechende Wahl der Laschenform und Geometrie ist die Kraftübertragungskette 10 des gezeigten Kettenantriebes 1 rückensteif ausgebildet.The
In dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Kraftübertragungskette 10 eine Rollenkette, auf den Bolzen 14, die die Laschen 13 miteinander verbinden, sind Rollenhülsen 15 aufgesetzt, die sich um eine Längsachse der Bolzen 14 um diese herum frei drehen können.In the embodiment shown, the
Wie insbesondere in
Wie insbesondere in
Für die Führung der Kraftübertragungskette 10 vom Kettenrücken her, also aus Richtung desjenigen Abschnittes der Kraftübertragungskette 10, der im ersten und im zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt 20 bzw. 21 in Richtung der jeweiligen Seitenwand 4 weist, ist ein fortlaufender Steg 25 zwischen die Laschen 13 und in den Bereich der Bolzen 14 bzw. der darauf angeordneten Rollenhülsen 15 geführt, an dem entlang die Bolzen 14 bzw. in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die darauf aufgesetzten Rollenhülsen 15 beim Einfahren der Kraftübertragungskette 10 geführt werden. In den Bereichen der Umlenkabschnitte 23 und 24 beschreibt dieser Steg 25 jeweils einen Kreisbogen, im ersten Umlenkabschnitt mit vergleichsweise großem Radius, im zweiten Umlenkabschnitt in einem deutlich kleineren Radius, der den halben Abstand zwischen zwei Bolzen 14 nur geringfügig überschreitet.For the leadership of the
Bereits in der
Die dünnwandigen Wandabschnitte 26 und 27 sind noch einmal gut in
In den
Darüber hinaus ist in den Darstellungen links derselbe Abschnitt der Kraftübertragungskette 10 noch einmal gezeigt (ohne eine Darstellung der Bewegung), um zu zeigen, wie im weiter in Richtung einer Stirnseite 31 des Kettenbahnhofes 16 geführten Abschnitt jenseits eines Anschlages 30 des mittleren Aufnahmeabschnittes 22 eine einen Kreisbogen beschreibende Führungsstruktur zum Führen der Kraftübertragungskette 10 an ihren Laschen bzw. ihren Bolzen oder Rollen auf der dem Kettenrücken gegenüberliegenden Seite gebildet ist, um auf diese Weise eine Führung der Kraftübertragungskette 10 beim Ausfahren derselben zu besorgen.In addition, in the illustrations on the left the same section of the
Aus der voranstehenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels ist noch einmal deutlich geworden, dass mit der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung, die insbesondere darin besteht, eine im Bereich des zweiten Umlenkabschnittes 24 gelegene frei liegende Kante des dünnwandigen Abschnittes 26 als Führungsstruktur zum Führen der auslaufenden Kraftübertragungskette 10 an deren Laschen von der dem Kettenrücken gegenüberliegenden Seite her zu verwenden, zu einer mechanisch einfach und solide aufgebauten Lösung führt, die dennoch eine sehr kompakte Einlagerung der Kraftübertragungskette 10 im Kettenbahnhof 16 erlaubt.From the above description of an embodiment has once again become clear that with the inventive solution, in particular This consists in using a lying in the region of the
- 11
- Kettenantriebchain drive
- 22
- Gehäusecasing
- 33
- Stirnwandbulkhead
- 44
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 55
- Bodenwandbottom wall
- 66
- Deckenwandceiling wall
- 77
- Antriebsmotordrive motor
- 88th
- UntersetzungsgetriebeReduction gear
- 99
- KettenradSprocket
- 1010
- KraftübertragungskettePower transmission chain
- 1111
- erstes, äußeres Endefirst, outer end
- 1212
- Verbindungselementconnecting element
- 1313
- Lascheflap
- 1414
- Bolzenbolt
- 1515
- Rollenhülseroller sleeve
- 1616
- Kettenbahnhofchain station
- 1717
- innerstes Kettengliedinnermost chain link
- 1818
- DurchtrittsöffnungThrough opening
- 1919
- Fortsatzextension
- 2020
- Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
- 2121
- Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
- 2222
- Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
- 2323
- Umlenkabschnittdeflecting
- 2424
- Umlenkabschnittdeflecting
- 2525
- Stegweb
- 2626
- dünnwandiger Wandabschnittthin-walled wall section
- 2727
- dünnwandiger Wandabschnittthin-walled wall section
- 2828
- Spaltgap
- 2929
- frei liegende Kanteexposed edge
- 3030
- Anschlagattack
- 3131
- Stirnseitefront
- 3232
- magnetisches innerstes Kettenelementmagnetic innermost chain element
Claims (7)
- A chain drive for moving a closure element of a building opening, especially a window, a skylight, a door or a smoke extraction flap and/or an aeration and/or venting flap, witha) a housing (2), elongated in a longitudinal direction respectively with two lateral (4) and front walls (3) as well as a bottom (5) and a ceiling wall (6),b) a power transmission chain (10) with a rigid back, a chain having spaced straps (13), connected by bolts (14), leaving an intermediate space transversale to a longitudinal extension of the power transmission chain (10),c) a drive unit (7, 8) arranged in the housing (2),d) a chain sprocket (9) which can be driven by a drive unit (7, 8) and co-operates with the power transmission chain (10) for the longitudinal transfer thereof,e) an exit opening (18) running through the housing wall for the power transmission chain (10), out of which protrudes a first outer chain end (11) of the power transmission chain (10),f) a chain station (16) provided in the housing (2), for receiving the power transmission chain (10) in a retracted state, in three receiving sections (20, 21, 22) transversal to the longitudinal direction, substantially parallel to each other in the direction from one lateral wall (4) to the other lateral wall (4) seen as piled up over one another, extending respectively parallel to the longitudinal direction, sections divided in a first receiving station (20) closest to the exit opening (18), a section which is an outer receiving section directed towards to a first of the lateral walls (4), a second receiving section (21), overlapping the first receiving section (20) and provides an outer receiving section directed towards the second lateral wall (4), and a third receiving section (22), which is a middle receiving section arranged between the first (20) receiving section and the second (21) receiving section, wherein a first diverting section (23) is provided at a first front side (31) of the chain station (16), for transferring the power transmission chain (10) between the first (20) receiving section and the second (21) receiving section by diverting the same by substantially 180° and, a second diverting section (24) for transferring the power transmission chain (10) is provided at a second front side, opposite the first front side (31) of the power transmission chain (16), between the second (21) receiving section and the third (22) receiving section by diverting the same by substantially 180°,characterised in that the second (21) receiving section and the third (22) receiving section of the chain station (16) are separated by a thin wall stucture (26) made of sheet-metal, protuding transversally to the bottom (5) or ceiling wall (6) of the housing (2) and transversally to the longitudinal direction of the power transmission chain (10) into the inside of the housing, a structure extending along at least one portion of the boundary between the second (21) receiving section and the third (22) receiving section in the longitudinal direction of the housing (2), wherein the second (21) receiving section and the third (22) receiving section of the chain station (16) are connected to each other immediately at the respective side of the sheet-metal wall structure (26) facing the same and wherein a free-standing edge (29) of the wall structure (16) is provided in the area of the second diverting section (24) and there guides the straps (23) of the power transmission chain (10) to its side opposite the back of the chain, when the power transmission chain (10) is transferred and diverted from the third receiving section (22) into the second receiving section (21).
- A chain drive according to claim 1, characterised in that the sheet-metal thin wall structure (26) consists of two partial sections, aligned with and opposite to each other, transversal to the respective bottom (5) or ceiling wall (6), in particular perpendicular to said wall, said partial sections leaving between themselves a gap (28) extending in the longitudinal direction of the housing (2), wherein one of the straps (13) respectively bears against the free edge of the partial sections situated in the area of the second diverting section (24) and is guided from the third (22) receiving section into the second (21) receiving section in case of transfer of the power transmission chain (10).
- A chain drive according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a second sheet-metal thin wall structure (27) is provided between the first receiving section (20) of the chain station (16) and the third receiving section (22) of the chain station (16), which wall structure is transveral to the bottom (5) and the front walls (3) of the housing (2) and transversal to the longitudinal direction of the power transmission chain (10) and protrudes into the inside of the housing, and which extends substantially over the length of said receiving sections (20, 22) and separates said receiving sections (20, 22) from each other.
- A chain drive according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a front-sided stop (30) of the third receiving section of the chain station (16), which stop (30) is provided in the area of the first diverting section (23), wherein an outer contour of the stop (30), pointing to the first diverting section, exhibits a circular section shape and guides the sides (opposite the back of the chain) of the straps (13) of the power transmission chain (10) and/or the bolts (14) or the rollers (15) provided thereon, when the same is transferred in the area of the first diverting section (23) from the second receiving section (21) into the first receiving section (20) of the chain station (16).
- A chain drive according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a housing (2) made of metal.
- A chain drive according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the sheet-metal thin wall structure (26) is formed as a single piece with at least one of the walls, bottom wall (5) or ceiling wall (6) of the housing (2).
- A chain drive according to any of the preceding claims, characterised by a magnetic innermost chain element (17) on a second, inner chain end, opposite the first chain end (11) in longitudinal direction of the power transmission chain (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201220003951 DE202012003951U1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | chain drive |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2653641A2 EP2653641A2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
EP2653641A3 EP2653641A3 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2653641B1 true EP2653641B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=46509501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13164067.4A Active EP2653641B1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2013-04-17 | Chain drive |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2653641B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012003951U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103470128A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 徐州大亚自动装备有限公司 | Chain track for window opener |
DE202017101221U1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-06-05 | Aumüller Aumatic GmbH | Chain thrust drive |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9321472U1 (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1998-10-08 | Hautau Gmbh W | Chain drive with internal drive motor |
ITPD20010136A1 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-08 | Topp Srl | CHAIN ACTUATOR |
CN100523422C (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2009-08-05 | Vkr控股公司 | A chain operator housing |
DE102010010719B4 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2022-02-10 | Vkr Holding A/S | window operating device |
US9404303B2 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2016-08-02 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | Chain winder for a window or door |
DE202012102423U1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-26 | D + H Mechatronic Aktiengesellschaft | chain drive |
-
2012
- 2012-04-20 DE DE201220003951 patent/DE202012003951U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-04-17 EP EP13164067.4A patent/EP2653641B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2653641A2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
DE202012003951U1 (en) | 2012-05-11 |
EP2653641A3 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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