EP2647576B2 - Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2647576B2
EP2647576B2 EP13003413.5A EP13003413A EP2647576B2 EP 2647576 B2 EP2647576 B2 EP 2647576B2 EP 13003413 A EP13003413 A EP 13003413A EP 2647576 B2 EP2647576 B2 EP 2647576B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
lid
folded
turret
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13003413.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2647576B1 (fr
EP2647576A1 (fr
Inventor
Burkard Roesler
Claus Meyer
Irmin Steinkamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2647576A1 publication Critical patent/EP2647576A1/fr
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Publication of EP2647576B1 publication Critical patent/EP2647576B1/fr
Publication of EP2647576B2 publication Critical patent/EP2647576B2/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • B65B19/226—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors using endless conveyors having pockets, each pocket being provided with separate members, e.g. folders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
    • B65B19/20—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing packs for cigarettes, in particular of the hinge-lid type, with a folding turret which is driven in particular in a cyclically rotating manner and which has pockets distributed over the circumference for receiving a blank for a pack and the contents of the pack, the blank being Transport is folded on the folding turret, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding method according to the preamble of claim 5.
  • the invention relates to the manufacture of packs for cigarettes, in particular of the hinge-lid type.
  • a characteristic of the production of such packs is the folding of fold tabs from a corresponding blank made of packaging material along fold lines and the subsequent joining of fold tabs by means of glue.
  • the folding tabs can be folded on a so-called folding turret, which has pockets for one blank and the contents of the pack.
  • the folding turret is rotated so that the pouches pass through various stations to form the pack, with the blank being folded around the pack contents.
  • Such devices are, for example, from US 4,202,151A , EP 1035021 A1 and DE 3941844 A1 known.
  • the pack is preferably discharged from the folding turret completely folded and then closed.
  • the last step is the gluing and gluing of folding flaps in the area of the narrow side walls after the folding turret.
  • the invention deals with the production of packs with special formats, for example packs with smaller dimensions or with packs that have special pack contents, for example pack contents with smaller dimensions than the actual pack.
  • a device according to the invention has the features of claim 1 and a method according to the invention has the features of claim 5. Further developments result from the dependent claims.
  • a device according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • this solution ensures that the corresponding folding flaps, in particular the cover corner flaps of the blank, are held securely in the folded position until they are held in position by corresponding folding of other folding flaps.
  • the folding elements of two adjacent pockets can be actuated independently of the folding turret by means of a common drive, in particular a preferably actively rotatable cam.
  • the folding members can be assigned to the pockets in the area of the side walls of the packs and can be moved into the pockets to fold corner flaps of the blanks over to form a lid of the pack.
  • the invention relates to a folding turret 10 used in the manufacture of packs for cigarettes.
  • the pack is formed from a blank 11 of packaging material such as paper or thin cardboard by folding along fold lines formed in the blank 11.
  • the blank 11 has fold tabs which are separated from one another by fold lines and form corresponding areas of the pack. Since the structure of a blank 11 for hinge-lid packs is largely standardized, the individual areas will not be described and only any special features will be discussed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a partially folded blank 11.
  • Support tabs 12, which are formed above bottom wall 13 in the area of box side walls 14, 15, represent a special feature.
  • the box side walls 14, 15 are formed, as usual, from longitudinal folding tabs 16, 17, which are connected to one another in an overlapping position to form the respective box side wall 14, 15.
  • Internal longitudinal folding tabs 16, which connect to the box rear wall 18, have the Support tabs 12, whereas external longitudinal folding tabs 17 are closed in connection with the box front wall 19 and cover the supporting tabs 12 in the inner longitudinal folding tab 16.
  • the support tabs 12 are formed by several punching cuts in the longitudinal folding tabs 16, so that the support tabs 12 can be folded or pivoted into the box part of the pack.
  • the support tabs 12 In this folded position according to 1 the support tabs 12 form a support element as a support or stop for a pack content 20 of the pack.
  • the pack content 20 accordingly has a lower height than the pack.
  • non-standard pack contents 20 can be packaged in a standard hinged lid pack.
  • the deviation from the norm does not have to be limited to the length or height of the pack contents 20, but can also exist with regard to the width or depth.
  • the support flaps 12 are folded in such a way that they are directed transversely to the corresponding longitudinal folding flaps 16 , 17 . It is also possible to proceed in such a way that the support flaps 12 are folded over a little further. At least the support flaps 12 must be folded at an angle to the plane of the corresponding longitudinal folding flaps 16, 17, so that the upper edges 37 of the support flaps 12 can be used as a support surface for the pack contents.
  • a special folding turret 10 is used, which in 2 is shown.
  • the blanks 11 are removed from a blanking apparatus (not shown) and introduced into pockets 21 of the folding turret 10 from above.
  • the folding flaps of the blank 11 are erected so that the blank 11 is in the in 1 shown configuration is, so with erected longitudinal folding tabs 16 and transverse bottom wall 13 and box front wall 19. This is done in an in 2 insertion station denoted by I.
  • the folding turret 10 is then moved on by one station, so that further blanks 11 can be fed into the next pockets 21 in the insertion station I.
  • the same rotation takes place in cycles. However, it is also conceivable that a continuously rotating folding turret 10 is used.
  • the supporting members or supporting tabs 12 of the blanks 11 are folded.
  • the positioning of the folding elements 22 on the pockets 21 results from FIG 3 .
  • the folding members 22 are pivotally mounted on both sides of the pockets 21 on the same.
  • Each folding member 22 is arcuate and pivotally mounted on a vertical axis 23 .
  • the folding members 22 have two legs connected to one another. A free end 24 of the folding elements 22 can be moved into the pocket 21 in order to erect or fold the supporting elements or supporting tabs 12 into the position according to FIG 1 .
  • a connecting rod 25 is provided in each case, which is moved via a drive and is coupled to another free end of the folding elements 22.
  • the free end 24 of the folding elements 22 is dimensioned in such a way that the contents of the pack 20 are not only supported in the area of a single cigarette, but over several adjacent rows. 4 shows that for this purpose the free end 24 is widened or widened, so that the pack contents 20 are supported in the area of several cigarettes. It can also be seen that the folding elements are moved into the pocket 21 through a recess 36 in a wall thereof.
  • the folding elements 22 are actuated in station II during a brief standstill of the folding turret 10. For this reason, the drive for the folding elements 22 is designed independently of the drive of the folding turret. This is described below. It goes without saying, of course, that the drive for the folding elements 22 can be coupled to the drive for the folding turret 10 . Then, of course, the folding elements 22 can only be moved during the rotation of the folding turret 10 . Of course, the folding turret 10 can also be designed to rotate continuously.
  • the folding elements 22 are actuated before the pack contents 20 are introduced into the pockets 21 .
  • the contents of the pack 20 in the form of a block of cigarettes are first brought together with a collar 26 or the collar 26 is placed on the contents of the pack 20 .
  • Package content 20 and collar 26 are then inserted together into open panel 11 in pocket 21 .
  • the support tabs 12 and the folding members 22 serve as a stop for the pack contents 20 so that the support members or support tabs 12 are not adversely affected by the pack contents 20 .
  • the contents of the pack 20 are supported by the support flaps 12 and by the folding members 22 which are arranged or aligned substantially flush with a top or upper edge 37 of the support flaps 12 . Only after the pack contents 20 have been fed in are the folding members 22 moved out of the pockets 21 again.
  • the folding of the blank 11 is completed, in particular the lid of the pack and the front of the pack are folded.
  • the blank 11, which has been completely folded down to the outer longitudinal folding tabs 17, is then removed from the folding turret 10 and fed to a gluing station (not shown), in which glue is applied to the longitudinal folding tabs 17 from below. Then the longitudinal folding tabs 17 are folded into the plane of the side walls and connected to the inner longitudinal folding tabs 16 .
  • FIG. 5 and 6 The details of the drive of the folding elements 22 result from FIG figure 5 and 6 .
  • the folding members 22 are pivoted about the vertical axis 23 .
  • the connecting rods 25 are attached in an articulated manner to a free end of the folding elements 22 in order to be able to pivot the folding elements 22 about the axes 23.
  • Another end of the connecting rods 25 is journalled on a connecting beam 27 which is movable to operate the folding members 22, as in FIG 6 shown.
  • the connecting support 27 is an essentially plate-like element which is arranged underneath the folding turret 10 and is mounted on it via pivoting levers 28 . In the present case, three pivoting levers 28 are provided.
  • pin-like projections 29 are arranged on the underside of the connecting support.
  • a stationary cam 30 is provided, in which the connecting support 27 is guided via cam rollers 31.
  • the connecting support 27 can be displaced, which leads to the actuation of the folding members 22.
  • the curve 30 can also be stationary and the movement of the connecting carrier 27 can be controlled by a corresponding course of the curve 30 .
  • connection carrier 27 The movement of the connection carrier 27 is decoupled from the rotation of the folding turret 10, so that the connection carrier 27 and thus also the folding elements 22 can also be actuated when the folding turret 10 is stationary.
  • the drive of the folding elements 22 can also be coupled to the drive of the folding turret 10 .
  • the folding turret 10 is designed for a two-lane mode of operation.
  • the pockets 21 are arranged in pairs and aligned parallel to one another within a pair of pockets.
  • the four folding members 22 of each pair of pockets are each connected via a connecting rod 25 to a common connecting support 27, which thus ensures the simultaneous movement of the four folding members 22.
  • a solution according to the invention is in 7 and 8th shown.
  • This solution relates to the folding of the lid corner flaps 32 of the blank 11.
  • the solution described below has the advantage that the lid corner flaps 32 can also be folded if the pack or blank 11 only has very short lid corner flaps 32 due to a special format and/or the folding turret 10 has two lanes, as in the present case is trained. In these cases, this can result in the cover corner flaps 32 no longer being able to be caught by the switch and held in position. This then leads to an uncontrolled opening of the lid corner flaps 32 after folding.
  • the working area of a conventional switch is shown as a dot-dash line. It follows from this that not all of the cover corner flaps 32 could be caught by such a switch.
  • Folding elements 33 are used, which are mounted laterally in the area of the pockets 21 . Construction and drive of the folding members 33 are similar to the solution described above.
  • the folding members 33 are designed like hooks and are pivotably mounted on an axis 34 .
  • the folding elements 33 are in turn actuated via connecting rods 25 which are coupled to a connecting carrier 27 which is guided in a curve 30 via cam rollers 31 . By pivoting the curve 30, the connection carrier 27 can be moved back and forth to actuate the folding elements 33.
  • the alternatives for designing the drive described at the outset also apply here.
  • the folding members 33 are actuated after the pack contents 20 have been pushed into the pockets 21 in position III of the folding turret 10 .
  • the folding members 33 grasp the lid corner flaps 32 and place them against an end wall of the pack contents 20.
  • the folding of the lid is completed as the stations progress.
  • a cover end wall 34 is erected by means of a switch 35 and placed against the folded cover corner flaps 32 .
  • the folding members 33 are gradually withdrawn from the lid corner flaps 32. The movement of the folding turret 10 and the folding members 33 is superimposed accordingly.
  • the folding elements 33 are flattened so that they become narrower towards a free end with which the folding element 33 comes into contact with the lid corner flaps 32. In this way, the folding member 33 can be gradually moved out between the end wall 34 of the lid and the corner flaps 32 of the lid without the folding of the lid being impaired or impeded.
  • a connecting carrier 27 is mounted pivotably on the folding turret 10 via pivoting levers 28 .
  • the connecting support is guided in a curve 30 via cam rollers 31 .
  • the connecting support 27 is connected to the folding members 33 via the connecting rods 25 .
  • a special feature in the present case can be seen in the fact that the two folding elements 33 arranged between the adjacent pockets 21 can be actuated by a common connecting rod 25 which is coupled to both folding elements 33 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes, en particulier du type à couvercle articulé, comprenant une tourelle de pliage (10) entraînée notamment en rotation de manière cadencée, qui présente des cavités (21) réparties sur la périphérie pour recevoir une pièce découpée (11) pour un paquet ainsi qu'un contenu du paquet (20), la pièce découpée (11) étant pliée sur la tourelle de pliage (10) pendant le transport, des organes de pliage (33) étant associés aux cavités (21) afin de plier des volets de coin de couvercle (32) de la pièce découpée respective (11) et de retenir les volets de coin de couvercle pliés (32) dans la position pliée pendant une rotation de la tourelle de pliage (10), caractérisé en ce que les organes de pliage (33) sont disposés de manière à tourner conjointement sur la tourelle de pliage (10), plusieurs organes de pliage (33), notamment deux, étant associés à chaque cavité (21) pour plier à chaque fois au moins un volet de coin de couvercle (32) d'une pièce découpée (11) après l'alimentation d'un contenu du paquet (20) dans la cavité respective (21), et en ce que les organes de pliage (33) peuvent être déplacés à l'intérieur des cavités (21) par une extrémité libre, les organes de pliage (33) présentant au moins dans la région d'extrémité libre une configuration en forme d'arc et les organes de pliage (33) présentant une dimension diminuant en direction de l'extrémité libre, de telle sorbe que les organes des pliage (33) puissent être ressortis par pivotement entre les volets de coin de couvercle repliés (32) et une paroi frontale de couvercle (34) de la pièce découpée (11) devant être pliée ensuite progressivement sur les volets de coin de couvercle (32).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les organes de pliage (33) de plusieurs cavités adjacentes (21), de préférence deux, peuvent être actionnés au moyen d'un entraînement commun, en particulier d'une came de préférence à rotation active (30), indépendamment de la tourelle de pliage (10).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les organes de pliage (33) sont associés aux cavités (21) dans la région de parois latérales des paquets et peuvent être déplacés à l'intérieur des cavités (21) pour replier les volets de coin de couvercle (32) des pièces découpées (11) pour former un couvercle du paquet, la tourelle de pliage (10) étant notamment prévue pour un mode de travail à deux voies et à chaque fois deux cavités adjacentes (21) étant disposées parallèlement l'une à l'autre.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou l'une quelconque des autres revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les organes de pliage (33) peuvent être déplacés à l'intérieur des cavités (21) par une extrémité libre, les organes de pliage (33) présentant au moins dans la région d'extrémité libre une configuration en forme d'arc et les organes de pliage (33) présentant une largeur diminuant en direction de l'extrémité libre, de telle sorte que les organes de pliage (33) puissent être ressortis, notamment par pivotement, entre les volets de coin de couvercle repliés (32) et un volet de pliage de la pièce découpée (11), devant être plié ensuite progressivement sur les volets de coin de couvercle (32), en particulier une paroi frontale de couvercle (34) .
  5. Procédé de fabrication de paquets de cigarettes, en particulier du type à couvercle articulé, dans lequel des pièces découpées (11) pour les paquets sont introduites dans des cavités (21) d'une tourelle de pliage (10) entraînée notamment en rotation de manière cadencée et sont pliées autour d'un contenu du paquet (20), caractérisé en ce que des volets de coin de couvercle (32) des pièces découpées (11) sont pliés contre une paroi frontale du contenu du paquet (20) par des organes de pliage (33) disposés de manière à tourner conjointement sur la tourelle de pliage (10), les organes de pliage (33) présentant au moins dans la région d'extrémité libre une configuration en forme d'arc et les organes de pliage (33) présentant une dimension largeur diminuant en direction de l'extrémité libre, et en ce que les organes de pliage (33), après le pliage des volets de pliage (32), retiennent ceux-ci dans la position pliée tandis que la tourelle de pliage (10) continue de tourner et en ce qu'une paroi frontale de couvercle (34) est orientée vers le paquet au moyen d'un aiguillage et est placée contre les volets de coin de couvercle pliés (32) tandis que les organes de pliage (33) sont ressortis par pivotement progressivement entre la paroi frontale de couvercle (34) et les volets de coin de couvercle (32), dans lequel, pour permettre l'extraction des organes de pliage (33) entre les volets de coin de couvercle (23) et la paroi frontale de couvercle (34), les organes de pliage (33) sont configurés sous forme aplatie de telle sorte que ceux-ci deviennent plus étroits vers l'extrémité libre par laquelle l'organe de pliage (33) vient en contact avec les volets de coin de couvercle (32).
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la paroi frontale de couvercle (34) est pliée progressivement par un aiguillage disposé fixement sur la périphérie de la tourelle de pliage (10) contre les volets de coin de couvercle repliés (32), tandis que la tourelle de pliage est entraînée en rotation.
EP13003413.5A 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes Active EP2647576B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010018238A DE102010018238A1 (de) 2010-04-23 2010-04-23 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Packungen für Zigaretten
PCT/EP2011/001237 WO2011131274A1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procédé de fabrication d'emballages pour cigarettes
EP11708410.3A EP2560883B1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes

Related Parent Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11708410.3A Division EP2560883B1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes
EP11708410.3A Division-Into EP2560883B1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes
EP11708410.3 Division 2011-03-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2647576A1 EP2647576A1 (fr) 2013-10-09
EP2647576B1 EP2647576B1 (fr) 2018-06-27
EP2647576B2 true EP2647576B2 (fr) 2022-05-25

Family

ID=43857897

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11708410.3A Not-in-force EP2560883B1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes
EP13003413.5A Active EP2647576B2 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11708410.3A Not-in-force EP2560883B1 (fr) 2010-04-23 2011-03-14 Dispositif et procede pour fabriquer des paquets de cigarettes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2560883B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102917952B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010018238A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2560883T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011131274A1 (fr)

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CN103332321B (zh) * 2013-07-05 2015-05-06 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 盖片式香烟包装盒的包装装置和包装方法
DE102014222994A1 (de) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-17 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Packung für Zigaretten
ITUB20154801A1 (it) 2015-10-16 2017-04-16 Gd Spa Macchina impacchettatrice e metodo di incarto per realizzare un pacchetto di articoli da fumo contenente due gruppi di articoli da fumo tra loro distinti.
CN106672290B (zh) * 2015-11-06 2019-11-22 深圳市奥鑫自动化设备有限公司 一种卷烟烟盒及其包装设备和方法
DE102017001921A1 (de) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-20 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von Produktblöcken
IT201700047993A1 (it) 2017-05-04 2018-11-04 Gd Spa Pacchetto di sigarette e metodo per realizzarlo.

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JPH05270508A (ja) † 1992-01-28 1993-10-19 Tokyo Autom Mach Works Ltd 包装装置
JPH08217005A (ja) † 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Tokyo Autom Mach Works Ltd 包装機の胴折り込み装置におけるフラップ保持装置
EP0816229A1 (fr) † 1996-06-28 1998-01-07 Pactec Verpackungsmaschinen-Fabrik Theegarten GmbH & Co. KG Procédé et dispositif de pliage pour emballer de petits objets dans un emballage comportant des extrémités rassemblées

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EP2560883A1 (fr) 2013-02-27
EP2647576B1 (fr) 2018-06-27
EP2647576A1 (fr) 2013-10-09
PL2560883T3 (pl) 2014-10-31
DE102010018238A1 (de) 2011-10-27
CN102917952B (zh) 2015-03-18
CN102917952A (zh) 2013-02-06
WO2011131274A1 (fr) 2011-10-27
EP2560883B1 (fr) 2014-05-14

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