EP2639375A1 - Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres - Google Patents

Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2639375A1
EP2639375A1 EP12159374.3A EP12159374A EP2639375A1 EP 2639375 A1 EP2639375 A1 EP 2639375A1 EP 12159374 A EP12159374 A EP 12159374A EP 2639375 A1 EP2639375 A1 EP 2639375A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fastening
fastening means
attachment portion
attachment
tab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12159374.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Lohse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H+H International AS
Original Assignee
H+H International AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by H+H International AS filed Critical H+H International AS
Priority to EP12159374.3A priority Critical patent/EP2639375A1/fr
Publication of EP2639375A1 publication Critical patent/EP2639375A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fastening means for fastening components, in particular panels and especially cellular concrete panels, and / or for connecting such components one behind the other.
  • Such fastening means are known from the prior art.
  • so-called nail straps are used and connected by driving nails with the plates.
  • Such nail straps usually also have a T-shaped extension, the so-called hammer head, for attachment in a corresponding rail on a carrier.
  • nail straps are known with corresponding pins made of metal rods.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a fastening means which reduces or avoids damage to the components and allows a better power transmission. In addition, a firmer connection between the individual components is sought. Another goal is to reduce assembly time.
  • the fastening means according to the invention for fastening components has a first attachment portion for fixing the fastening means, in particular on a connecting element, in particular a tab or nail tab, and at least a second attachment portion for positive connection with a component.
  • the second attachment portion has a wide and a narrow end and the cross-section of the second attachment portion increases from the narrow to the wide end, in particular continuously. The wide end is further facing the first attachment portion.
  • the second mounting portion of this By leaning toward the narrow end execution of the second mounting portion of this can be positively inserted in a corresponding recess in the component and is by its form able to absorb particularly well forces or forward. Also, an assembly is particularly easy to perform, since the second attachment portion is alone in the corresponding recess in the component to bring. Nailing or screwing or the like is not necessary, but may be additionally performed. Gluing is also conceivable.
  • the shape of the second attachment portion is selectable, but rotationally symmetric shapes have proven to be advantageous, since corresponding recesses are comparatively easy to introduce and in the assembly is not to pay attention to a particular orientation.
  • the type of slimming or broadening is also freely selectable. Both convex and concave or straight-line gradients can be selected here. Particularly advantageous is the choice of a conical shape. Also with regard to the cross-sectional difference between the narrow and the wide end, the choice is comparatively free. However, a difference in the cross-sectional circumference of 10-20 mm, in particular on a length of 35-55 mm has been found to be particularly positive. Accordingly, an average broadening angle of 5-25 ° has been found to be positive.
  • the second attachment portion advantageously has at the narrow end a diameter of 30-40 mm and at the wide end advantageously a diameter of 40-60 mm, in particular 45-55 mm.
  • a further tip is placed on the narrow end, which further tapers the cross-sectional area from the narrow end, in particular, tapers to a point.
  • the height of this further essay is advantageously 10-25 mm.
  • the second attachment portion is made of plastic.
  • the first attachment portion is, in particular for fastenings to be screwed, advantageously formed at least partially metallic.
  • the strength of the material from which the second fastening portion, in particular the entire fastening means, is made in particular, has a strength which exceeds that of the component, in particular the panel, in particular the aerated concrete body, in particular the aerated concrete slab, in particular at least by a factor of two is larger.
  • the first attachment portion can be implemented by numerous embodiments. All that is required is that the fastening means can be fixed thereby, for example on a carrier or another fastening means or a nail strap or tab.
  • the first fastening element for example, have a bore and / or recess, in particular a threaded hole, or a threaded rod or consist of such.
  • a recess / bore a continuous recess / bore, perpendicular to the line connecting narrow end and wide end is preferred.
  • the recess is advantageously carried out so that a twist-proof attachment is possible. This is how it becomes advantageous designed with an angular, in particular square or hexagonal, cross-section.
  • the recess has corresponding reductions, for example, to install screw heads sunk.
  • Such a fastening means can be fastened, for example via a tab or corresponding screws, for example, anchor bolts with a corresponding hammer head for use in rails, in particular on carriers and are thus used for attaching components to such carriers or supports.
  • the first attachment means is arranged either with its longitudinal extent perpendicular to the connecting line between narrow and wide end and then in particular adjacent to the wide end, or it is with its longitudinal extent in alignment with the connecting line between the narrow and wide end, in particular on the rotational symmetry axis of the second Attachment section arranged. In this case, it may then extend away from the second attachment section, in particular adjacent to the broad end, or be designed, for example, as a recess / bore starting from the broad end or its surroundings in the direction of the narrow end and in particular with its longitudinal axis along one, in particular the single, Extend rotational symmetry axis of the second attachment portion.
  • two second attachment portions are provided and formed in particular with the first attachment portion arranged therebetween.
  • the second fastening sections are in particular arranged so that their two broad ends face each other and in particular the second fastening sections are provided in particular mirror-symmetrical to one another, wherein in particular the mirror plane extends through the first fastening section.
  • two second fastening sections are arranged in a different orientation to one another and to the first fastening section.
  • two second fastening means with the same orientation are arranged side by side.
  • the type of arrangement of two or more second attachment portions and also the corresponding arrangement of the first attachment portion depends on the intended use. If, for example, a plurality of components, in particular plates, are to be fixed with the fastening means and thus with the second fastening portions, then the intended arrangement of the components, in particular plates, and the intended arrangement of the fastening means relative to it depend on whether the second fastening portions, for example, with their wide ends are arranged facing each other or better to be arranged side by side in the same orientation.
  • the second fastening means are arranged so that their broad sides face one another. If two components, in particular plates, are arranged side by side with below / above / lateral fastening means, it is advantageous if the second fastening portions are arranged side by side in the same orientation. If more than two components, in particular plates, are to be fastened, in particular four, then correspondingly second fastening sections are to be provided and correspondingly arranged. It is also conceivable that more than one second attachment portion per component, in particular plate, is provided. These are then advantageously arranged side by side in the same orientation.
  • the narrow end is arranged concentrically over the wide end. If no circular cross sections are selected, an arrangement in which the centers of gravity are superimposed is preferred. In particular, an arrangement is preferred in which the narrow end projects onto the broad end, in particular in the direction of the direction of insertion of the second fastening section into a component, in particular a plate, completely in the wide end.
  • the projection is advantageously chosen perpendicular to the wide end.
  • the fastening means includes a tab for attachment to a component, in particular a carrier.
  • the tab can be formed by the first attachment portion and represent this.
  • the tab can also be a further component and it can be provided, for example, that the first attachment section serves for attachment to this tab.
  • tab and second fastening means are in particular made in one piece.
  • the tab made of metal and the second attachment portion made of plastic.
  • a connection can be made, for example, by casting or the like.
  • the tab is advantageously modeled on the shape of a conventional nail flap, therefore advantageously has a T- or L-shaped form, in which advantageously at least two second attachment portions are provided on the cross bar and in particular at the free end of the spread of Ts or Ls a mounting option in T-shape is provided for insertion into a corresponding rail.
  • the fastening element in each case has a second fastening section above and below the tab, which in particular is designed to be flat.
  • the tab is designed in particular as a sheet metal and on the two surfaces in each case at least a second attachment portion is arranged. It can also be more, in particular four second attachment portions are arranged.
  • the attachment portions are advantageously located at the ends of the transverse bar of the T-shaped form of the tab or at an L-shaped tab at the end of the cross bar and the intersection of the two lines.
  • the tab may have further attachment options, in particular holes, for further connection to the components, in particular plates, in particular for further nailing or screwing.
  • the corresponding recesses in the components, in particular plates can be introduced either at the factory or on site or at another time.
  • stencils and drills can be used.
  • the introduction can also be done by providing appropriate shapes during production.
  • further recesses can be provided for tabs or similar connecting elements, so that the components, in particular plates, tight, so in particular without a straight through the extension of the components passing and in particular arranged between the components gap can be joined together.
  • the invention is also achieved by a method according to claim 7.
  • the method is suitable for fastening (aerated) components, in particular (cellular concrete) plates, in particular plates, and / or for connecting (aerated) components, in particular (aerated concrete -) plates, each other, in particular cellular concrete wallboard, with at least one fastening means according to any one of the preceding claims and comprises the following steps.
  • the second fastening section of the at least one fastening means is introduced into a recess in a (aerated) component, in particular an (aerated concrete) panel, wherein the recess has a section which is suitable for the positive reception of a second fastening section of the at least one fastening means ,
  • the first attachment portion on a further element in particular on a Connection element, a carrier, a fastening means according to one of the preceding claims and / or a (aerated) component, in particular a (aerated concrete) plate, or a tab or nail tab fixed.
  • first the first attachment portion is determined and then introduced the second attachment portion in the recess.
  • the introduction of the recess itself can for example be done directly on site or at the factory.
  • the method also includes the introduction of the recess.
  • a corresponding template or a set of appropriate templates are used and, for example, with a drill, in particular a BlechTypelbohrer, such a saving in the the (aerated) component are introduced.
  • a drill which is designed correspondingly in the shape of the second fastening section, in particular a sheet-metal boring drill, with a corresponding broadening of the diameter is advantageously used.
  • the system is also achieved by a system according to claim 9.
  • the system comprises at least one fastener according to one of the preceding claims and at least, in particular a drill, in particular conical BlechTypelbohrer, wherein the drill is designed to provide a bore having a portion , which is suitable for the positive reception of a second fastening portion of the at least one fastening means.
  • the drill is designed according to its shape.
  • the drill at its free end in particular also has a tapered attachment, which is in particular designed to provide a recess which can receive a corresponding attachment of the second attachment portion.
  • a system comprising at least one fastening means and a template for introducing the recesses, the template being adapted to the corresponding first fastening sections or further connecting means, so that a precisely fitting introduction of the recess through the template is possible when using them .
  • one of the systems also includes a tab on which at least one first attachment portion can be fixed or a first attachment portion is designed as a tab.
  • the system may also include at least one anchor bolt configured to cooperate with a first attachment portion such that the attachment means may be secured to another member, such as a carrier, a rail of a carrier, another component, or the like.
  • the anchor bolt advantageously has a hammer head for anchoring in a corresponding rail.
  • Anchor bolts are advantageously designed so that the fastener can be secured against rotation.
  • they are partially executed with angular, in particular four- or hexagonal cross-section, so that they can cooperate with the first attachment portion accordingly.
  • the system includes at least one tab for receiving a plurality of fasteners and in particular a corresponding number of fasteners.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a fastener 1.
  • the two second mounting portions 3 are arranged with their wide ends facing each other.
  • the first attachment portion 2 is provided. It is formed by continuous recesses.
  • a recess for the positive reception of a nut at the end of the through hole is arranged.
  • a recess is arranged, which can accommodate a screw head and by measuring its diameter allows the tightening of a screw arranged in the recess with the screw using a socket wrench.
  • Fig. 2 shows a fastening means 1, a carrier 5 and two cellular concrete plates 15.
  • the carrier 5 has an anchor rail 6.
  • This anchor rail 6 engages an anchor bolt 7 with her hammer head 9 a.
  • the anchor bolt 7 is guided by the first attachment portion 2 of the fastener 1 and bolted to a nut 8.
  • the gap between the cellular concrete plates 15 is closed by a seal 13 and insulated with an insulation 14.
  • the aerated concrete plates 15 have form-fitting recesses for the second fastening sections 3 of the fastening means 1, into which the second fastening sections 3 of the fastening means 1 are inserted in a form-fitting manner.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the arrangement Fig. 2 . It can be seen that the fastening means 1 and the anchor bolt 7 and the nut 8 come to rest within the dimension of the aerated concrete plates 15 and are no longer visible from the outside, at least after inserted insulation and seal. This also significantly reduces the thermal bridge.
  • Fig. 4 shows a support 5 and two cellular concrete plates 15 which are fixed to the support 5 via the corner.
  • the carrier 5 on an anchor rail 6, in which the fastening means 1, which are designed as tabs 10 with its hammer head 9, which represents the first attachment portion 2, anchored ,
  • the fastening means 1 each have two second fastening sections 3 and further holes 11.
  • the fastening means 1 are inserted into recesses 12 of the aerated concrete plates 15.
  • the downwardly projecting second attachment portions 3 are positively inserted into corresponding recesses of the aerated concrete plates 15.
  • the tabs 10 and fasteners 1 can be further fixed by further nails or screws in the aerated concrete plates 15.
  • Fig. 5 shows a plan view of the arrangement Fig. 4 , To recognize is over the components Fig. 4 . In addition, an insulation 14 and a seal 13th
  • FIG. 6 shows a similar arrangement as in FIGS. 4 and 5 , but using anchor bolts 7 instead of tab-like fasteners 1. Shown here is a cross section through the arrangement at the height of the anchor bolts. 7
  • the anchor bolts 7 engage with their hammer heads 9 in the anchor channels 6 a.
  • the anchor bolts 7 are bolted with nuts.
  • the fastening means 1 are thereby fixed. They engage in the illustration shown with downwardly projecting second fastening portions in corresponding recesses of the aerated concrete panels 15.
  • the fastening means 1 have on both sides of the anchor bolts 7 second mounting portions, so that from above more two aerated concrete panels can be placed and fixed with corresponding recesses.
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an arrangement of four aerated concrete plates 15 at a corner to a carrier 5.
  • the carrier has two anchor rails 6.
  • the upper right, dashed lined aerated concrete plate 15 is fixed at the top of a classic anchor bolt 7. This is bolted from the outside and put through the plate.
  • the anchor bolt 7 is a thermal bridge to the outside and requires a corresponding outside mounted recess in the aerated concrete plate 15.
  • the upper right, illustrated in dashed lines aerated concrete plate 15 and the lower right aerated concrete plate 15 are fixed at its wing edge with a fastening means 1 according to the invention using an anchor screw 7 and nut 8. It can be seen that the fastening means 1 and the anchor bolt 7 and the nut do not protrude outward from the aerated concrete plate 15. As a result, they are not visible from the outside and represent only a lower thermal bridge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP12159374.3A 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres Withdrawn EP2639375A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12159374.3A EP2639375A1 (fr) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12159374.3A EP2639375A1 (fr) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2639375A1 true EP2639375A1 (fr) 2013-09-18

Family

ID=45894173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12159374.3A Withdrawn EP2639375A1 (fr) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2639375A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1806363A1 (de) * 1968-10-31 1970-05-21 Othmar Burgmer Wand- und Deckentaefelung,sowie deren Befestigung
BE1002733A6 (fr) * 1989-01-13 1991-05-21 Noel Raymond Systeme d'assemblage pour blocs de construction.
WO2007021090A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-22 Se Heon Heo Kit de blocs de bois
DE102005042918A1 (de) 2005-09-08 2007-04-05 Cridel, Patrick Verbindungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Baukörpern
FR2912169A1 (fr) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-08 Lr Etanco Soc Par Actions Simp Procede pour la mise en place et la fixation d'elements de parement et gabarit pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede
EP2119843A2 (fr) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-18 Imerys TC Structure comportant une première et une seconde parois écartées l'une de l'autre

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1806363A1 (de) * 1968-10-31 1970-05-21 Othmar Burgmer Wand- und Deckentaefelung,sowie deren Befestigung
BE1002733A6 (fr) * 1989-01-13 1991-05-21 Noel Raymond Systeme d'assemblage pour blocs de construction.
WO2007021090A1 (fr) * 2005-08-19 2007-02-22 Se Heon Heo Kit de blocs de bois
DE102005042918A1 (de) 2005-09-08 2007-04-05 Cridel, Patrick Verbindungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Baukörpern
FR2912169A1 (fr) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-08 Lr Etanco Soc Par Actions Simp Procede pour la mise en place et la fixation d'elements de parement et gabarit pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede
EP2119843A2 (fr) * 2008-05-16 2009-11-18 Imerys TC Structure comportant une première et une seconde parois écartées l'une de l'autre

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3150779B1 (fr) Montage d'un coffrage de mur et système d'ancrage à élément de dimension modulaire
EP2885545B1 (fr) Système de fixation
EP3514297B1 (fr) Rail profilé pourvu de bouchon destiné à la fixation sur un coffrage
EP2060699B1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation d'éléments de revêtement ou structure de support pour éléments de revêtement
EP3224426A1 (fr) Moyen d'assemblage verrouillable
EP2505449A1 (fr) Support fileté avec bloc d'ancrage
EP2754784A1 (fr) Système de construction d'une paroi de protection contre le vent et/ou contre les regards
EP0410079A1 (fr) Coffrage de raccordement pour panneaux en béton reliés
WO2009083002A1 (fr) Elément de construction en béton armé avec ancre transversale
EP1977870B1 (fr) Dispositif d'aide pour relier deux poutres en bois à l'aide de vis
DE202015008660U1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Anschließen eines auskragenden Bauteils, insbesondere eines Balkons oder eines Vordachs, sowie ein diese Vorrichtung verwendendes Bauteils
EP2362160A2 (fr) Dispositif de support pour modules photovoltaïques
EP2639375A1 (fr) Moyen de fixation pour la fixation de composants et/ou pour le raccordement de composants les uns au-dessous des autres
DE102017102536A1 (de) Halterung zur Befestigung einer Verkleidung an einer Gebäudewand oder -decke
EP2336441A2 (fr) Rail d'ancrage pour couler dans le béton
EP1406021B1 (fr) Dispositif à fixation
DE102012110546A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Verkleidungsplatten an einer Fassade
EP3336297A1 (fr) Profil de base permettant de renforcer un châssis dormant composite en aluminium et en matière plastique et de raccorder avec un panneau statique d'un coffre de volet roulant
DE202005017781U1 (de) Verbindungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Baukörpern
DE19627664A1 (de) Zentrier- und Befestigungsvorrichtung sowie mechanisches Verbindungselement zur Verwendung darin
DE102016102704B4 (de) Halter zur Anbringung von Führungsschienen von Markisen und Glasdachkonstruktion mit solchermaßen angebrachten Führungsschienen
WO2024002463A1 (fr) Support de module pour modules photovoltaïques et procédé de construction du support de module
DE202020001489U1 (de) Verbindungselement für den Anschluss zweier Holzbauteile
DE202019105545U1 (de) Modulares Leitsystem
DE102020002251A1 (de) Verbindungselement für den Anschluss zweier Holzbauteile

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20131028