EP2631926B1 - Sicherheitsschalteinrichtung - Google Patents

Sicherheitsschalteinrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2631926B1
EP2631926B1 EP13153269.9A EP13153269A EP2631926B1 EP 2631926 B1 EP2631926 B1 EP 2631926B1 EP 13153269 A EP13153269 A EP 13153269A EP 2631926 B1 EP2631926 B1 EP 2631926B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switching
strip
contact
strips
hollow profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13153269.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2631926A1 (de
Inventor
Jürgen Menz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MENZ, JUERGEN
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL13153269T priority Critical patent/PL2631926T3/pl
Publication of EP2631926A1 publication Critical patent/EP2631926A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2631926B1 publication Critical patent/EP2631926B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
    • H01H3/141—Cushion or mat switches
    • H01H3/142—Cushion or mat switches of the elongated strip type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/10—Contact cables, i.e. having conductors which may be brought into contact by distortion of the cable
    • H01B7/104—Contact cables, i.e. having conductors which may be brought into contact by distortion of the cable responsive to pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/068—Extrusion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety switching device, in particular for power-operated equipment, such as rolling shutters, rolling grilles, doors, lifting, working platforms and the like, comprising a trained in a strand-like hollow profile switching chamber with at least two mutually insulated and each an electrically conductive switching line receiving electrically conductive switching strips, the triggering a switching signal at a mutual contact, wherein the first switching strip is connected to at least one electrically conductive contact strip, and wherein the contact strip is arranged parallel and spaced from the first switching strip.
  • Such a generic safety switching device is from the DE 10 2005 028 739 B3 known.
  • This document discloses a safety switching device with an outer strand-like hollow profile into which a first contact section with a conductive switching projection and a second contact section with a conductive switching projection are inserted.
  • the conductive contact portions and switching projections form within the cavity an S-shaped, a U-shaped or a tooth-shaped switching space and accordingly have elaborate, for example, snake-shaped embodiments.
  • the contact portions are all used the tubular hollow profile.
  • the EP 1 310 624 A2 discloses a safety switching device with a closing edge safety profile, comprising an inner body with bead-shaped projections, which faces a jacket body with strip-like elevations on an opposite longitudinal side of the safety switching device.
  • the inner body and the sheath body are each embedded in the closing edge safety profile.
  • the laterally extending beyond the bead-shaped protrusion extending inner body is necessary so that the opposite strip-shaped projections impinge upon deformation of the closing edge safety profile on the body in the triggering of a switching contact.
  • the EP 0 935 268 A2 describes a safety switching device with a jacket-shaped hollow profile, in which two opposite switching strips are arranged. In addition, independent contact strips are arranged in the hollow profile.
  • the EP 0 866 201 A1 discloses a safety switching device having a first, approximately ring-shaped projections formed with switching body, in which a bobbin-shaped second switch body is inserted in isolation over a rib body. The safety switching device thus formed is then inserted into a non-illustrated hollow profile.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a generic safety switching device, in which a reliable contact from all directions is possible and which is particularly flexible.
  • the switching strips and the at least one contact strip have an at least approximately triangular cross-sectional contour that the safety edges and the at least one contact strip, each with a triangular side are embedded in the hollow profile, that the first switching strip is connected by at least one web to the at least one contact strip that the at least one web is at least partially embedded in the hollow profile, and that the depth of the embedding of the webs corresponds to the depth of the embedding of the strips.
  • a switching line are used only in the preferably two switching strips, while the at least one contact strip is formed without a switching line. In a most general embodiment, therefore, two safety edges and a contact strip are arranged distributed in the hollow profile.
  • the safety switching device on the one hand very flexible and can be easily mounted on, for example, any curved equipment, while a contact is possible and ensured from all directions.
  • the switching strips and the at least one contact strip with a triangular side in the central region of the switching chamber.
  • the orientation of these triangle sides is evenly offset from the center line through the hollow profile.
  • the angle of the offset is preferably between 5 ° and 25 °, very preferably about 15 °. Due to this off-center alignment, (lateral) deformation of the hollow profile (normally) causes side surfaces of the strips to cooperate, thereby ensuring a large-area contact surface for a reliable switching contact release.
  • the triangular side oriented in the central area is rounded.
  • the specified cross-sectional contour and orientation is the same for all strips, which ensures good contact and high flexibility.
  • the switching strips and the at least one contact strip are each arranged at equal intervals distributed in the hollow profile.
  • This embodiment also contributes to a good contact and a high degree of flexibility.
  • the depth of the embedding in the hollow profile is up to approximately one third of the total height of a safety edge or Contact bar, while the depth of the embedding in the hollow profile is approximately half the thickness of the hollow profile.
  • the hollow profile has, moreover, a wall thickness which corresponds to about 15% to 25%, most preferably about 20% of the diameter of the hollow profile.
  • the length of a triangular side is about 20% to 40%, more preferably about 30% of the diameter of the hollow profile.
  • the first switching strip is connected by means of at least one web to the at least one contact strip, it is ensured that a reliable electrical contact between the switching strip and the contact strip, while the flexibility is not or not adversely affected by the web.
  • the web can be present continuously along the entire length of the safety switching device or else in sections.
  • the at least one web is at least partially embedded in the hollow profile and thus connects the switching strip and the contact strip on each embedded in the hollow profile base.
  • the depth of the embedment of the bridge corresponds to the depth of embedding the strips.
  • the web is completely embedded in the hollow profile, so that the wall thickness of the hollow profile in the area without web is equal to the wall thickness of the hollow profile in the area with web.
  • the first switching strip is connected to two contact strips arranged parallel to the first and second switching strips.
  • the contact strips can both be arranged on one side of the switching strip or on both sides of the switching strip.
  • the arrangement and orientation of the safety edges and contact strips can be arbitrary.
  • more than two contact strips can be connected to a switching strip. For example, it is possible on everyone Side of a safety edge to arrange two contact strips and connect to this.
  • the second switching strip is independently formed without connection to a contact strip. This embodiment is the preferred embodiment.
  • the hollow profile is annular.
  • the annular design contributes to a good contact name and high flexibility.
  • the hollow profile may also be elliptical, rectangular or polygonal.
  • the switching strips are embedding the switching lines and the at least one contact strip together with the hollow profile of an extrudable material, in particular rubber, elastomers or polymers, preferably produced as an endless profile. This creates a homogeneous profile.
  • the switching line is an electrically conductive wire or an electrically conductive strand of metal, for example copper, carbon fibers or graphite fibers.
  • metal for example copper, carbon fibers or graphite fibers.
  • a diameter of the wire or strand of up to half a millimeter has proven to be sufficiently dimensioned.
  • a safety switching profile 1 which has an annular hollow profile 2 with an outer diameter of, for example, less than 1 cm.
  • the safety shift profile 1 is particularly suitable for insertion into rubber profiles, which are installed, for example, in power-operated equipment, such as rolling shutters, rolling grilles, doors, lifts, working platforms and the like for protection against persons or objects that are located during a process in the path of the power-operated plant ,
  • power-operated equipment such as rolling shutters, rolling grilles, doors, lifts, working platforms and the like for protection against persons or objects that are located during a process in the path of the power-operated plant .
  • a switching chamber 3 is formed, in which a first switching strip 4 and a second switching strip 5 are arranged.
  • the first switching strip 4 and the second switching strip 5 have an approximately triangular cross-section, and are made of an electrically conductive material, in particular a rubber material or an elastomer.
  • the first switching strip 4 and the second switching strip 5 are in the hollow section 2, which is also made of a rubber material or an elastomer, but which is electrically non-conductive, made, so that in each case a triangular side is aligned approximately to the center of the switching chamber 3 ,
  • the first switching strip 4 and the second switching strip 5 each have an electrically conductive switching line 6, 7 embedded from a wire, a strand of metal, carbon fiber or graphite fibers.
  • the first switching strip 4 is connected via a web 8 with a first contact strip 9 and this via a further web 10 with a second contact strip 11.
  • the webs 8, 9 are exactly as deep in the hollow section 2 as the switching strips 4, 5 and the contact strips 9, 11 embedded, so that the wall thickness of the hollow section 2 in the areas with and without webs 8, 9 is the same.
  • the contact strips 9, 11 and the webs 8, 10 are preferably made of the same electrically conductive material as the first switching strip 4 and the second switching strip 5.
  • the switching strips 4, 5 are arranged distributed symmetrically on the inner circumference of the hollow profile 2 together with the contact strips 9, 11.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
EP13153269.9A 2012-02-22 2013-01-30 Sicherheitsschalteinrichtung Active EP2631926B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13153269T PL2631926T3 (pl) 2012-02-22 2013-01-30 Urządzenie przełącznika bezpieczeństwa

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012003382A DE102012003382A1 (de) 2012-02-22 2012-02-22 Sicherheitsschalteinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2631926A1 EP2631926A1 (de) 2013-08-28
EP2631926B1 true EP2631926B1 (de) 2015-12-30

Family

ID=47681721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13153269.9A Active EP2631926B1 (de) 2012-02-22 2013-01-30 Sicherheitsschalteinrichtung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2631926B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102012003382A1 (pl)
DK (1) DK2631926T3 (pl)
ES (1) ES2564755T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL2631926T3 (pl)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB465069A (en) 1935-11-02 1937-04-30 Stanley Saunders Improvements in or relating to electric contact making devices
DE19602744C2 (de) * 1996-01-19 1999-04-29 Mayser Gmbh & Co Sicherheitsschaltleistenanordnung
DE19711600A1 (de) * 1997-03-20 1998-09-24 Karlheinz Beckhausen Sicherheitskontaktelement
EP0935268A3 (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-09-06 Shinmei Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd. Omnidirectional response cable switch
DE19846081A1 (de) 1998-10-07 2000-04-13 Karlheinz Beckhausen Sicherheitskontaktschiene oder Sicherheitskontaktelement
DE10155466A1 (de) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-22 Karlheinz Beckhausen Schließkantensicherheitsprofil
DE102005028739C5 (de) * 2005-06-21 2012-08-16 Metzeler Automotive Profile Systems Gmbh Schaltleiste, insbesondere als Einklemmschutz für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012003382A1 (de) 2013-08-22
ES2564755T3 (es) 2016-03-28
PL2631926T3 (pl) 2016-06-30
EP2631926A1 (de) 2013-08-28
DK2631926T3 (en) 2016-03-14

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