EP2627574B1 - Kunststoffverschluss mit kapsel zur abgabe von wirkstoffen - Google Patents

Kunststoffverschluss mit kapsel zur abgabe von wirkstoffen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2627574B1
EP2627574B1 EP11735666.7A EP11735666A EP2627574B1 EP 2627574 B1 EP2627574 B1 EP 2627574B1 EP 11735666 A EP11735666 A EP 11735666A EP 2627574 B1 EP2627574 B1 EP 2627574B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plastic closure
capsule
closure according
wall
capsule wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11735666.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2627574A1 (de
Inventor
Rolf MÜHLEMANN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Muehlemann IP GmbH
Original Assignee
Muehlemann IP GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Muehlemann IP GmbH filed Critical Muehlemann IP GmbH
Publication of EP2627574A1 publication Critical patent/EP2627574A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2627574B1 publication Critical patent/EP2627574B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container
    • B65D51/2814Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it
    • B65D51/2828Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it said element being a film or a foil
    • B65D51/2835Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container the additional article or materials being released by piercing, cutting or tearing an element enclosing it said element being a film or a foil ruptured by a sharp element, e.g. a cutter or a piercer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • B65D25/08Partitions with provisions for removing or destroying, e.g. to facilitate mixing of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials
    • B65D51/2807Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials the closure presenting means for placing the additional articles or materials in contact with the main contents by acting on a part of the closure without removing the closure, e.g. by pushing down, pulling up, rotating or turning a part of the closure, or upon initial opening of the container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plastic closure with integrated capsule for dispensing solid, free-flowing or liquid active substances, comprising a cylindrical or conical capsule wall with at its lower ends, closable by means of a film chamber, wherein in the region of the upper end of the capsule wall integrally connected thereto a curved , Flexible membrane is formed, by means of which a modustosser is actuated, wherein the plastic closure part has a jacket wall with fastening means which are connected via an annular top surface with the capsule wall, and the jacket wall concentrically revolves the capsule wall, and that the piercer before the operation of the curved Membrane completely rests in the chamber.
  • capsules which contain active ingredients for the preparation of drinks. These active ingredients may be in solid, liquid or free-flowing form.
  • capsules suitable for making coffee are. Typical examples of such capsules show the EP-A-0 512 468 as well as the EP-A-1 190 959 ,
  • closures of various kinds which have a storage space, which serves as a capsule, and from which a solid, liquid or free-flowing drug is to be dispensed into a container on which the closure is attached.
  • a slip-on collar is mounted on a container neck having an inner, upstanding, cylindrical wall, this wall being formed as a closed cylinder in which a hollow plunger, filled with the corresponding active substance, is stored. Above the piston cylinder part a separate protective cap is placed.
  • a closure of this type has many individual parts and the corresponding assembly and filling is not possible with conventional filling machines.
  • a capsule according to the preamble of claim 1 is taken from the document WO 2010/084176 out.
  • the capsule is here combined with a screw cap, it has a cylindrical capsule wall which is closed at the bottom by means of a destructible foil and whose upper end has a curved flexible membrane to which a piercer is attached, which is fully in front of the operation of the domed membrane
  • the chamber rests and after the operation partially protrudes from the chamber and thereby pierces the film.
  • both solid and free-flowing or liquid materials are dispensed with such combined capsule closures. Often, these different types of agents also require that these can not be stored simply in the capsule, but especially in blister packs must be accommodated to achieve an increased gas and liquid seal.
  • a blister pack could be housed in the capsule, or the blister pack itself could form the destructible sheet.
  • a completely different type of destructible foil may be present, ie not only an aluminum foil but instead also a plastic foil, a blister pack etc.
  • These different closure possibilities of the capsule necessarily also require different punctures, namely either those which perforate purely act, those that act cutting or those that only piercing effect.
  • This object is achieved by a plastic closure with integrated capsule of the type mentioned in the introduction characterized in that the underside of the flexible membrane can be brought into operative connection with an exchangeable piercer, and in that respect
  • the plastic closure with capsule is designated overall by the reference numeral 1. This consists here of a capsule part 10 and a screw closure part 20. Capsule part 10 and screw closure part 20 are integrally formed integrally.
  • the capsule part 10 has a capsule wall 2. This capsule wall 2 is preferably, but by no means mandatory, cylindrical. Here, it is preferable to provide at least the outside of the capsule wall with a slightly conical suit to achieve improved demolding. Thus, the outside of the capsule wall 2 in the open area will have a slightly larger diameter than in the closed area.
  • This capsule wall 2 is in the upper region 5 of a flexible, domed membrane 6, which is integrally formed on the inside of the capsule wall 2, closed.
  • the capsule part 10 From the open bottom side so it thus forms a kind of cup whose bottom is in this case the flexible, domed capsule membrane 6.
  • This active substance can be filled into the chamber 3 in liquid, solid, for example several tablets, in a flowable or in free-flowing form. Subsequently, the chamber 3 can be closed by means of a destructible film 4 on conventional filling systems.
  • the destructible film may be in the form of a plastic film or an aluminum foil or even a dense paper foil or a blister.
  • the film can also be welded or stuck on conventional filling machines.
  • the plastic film will be welded to the edge of the capsule wall and the piercer presses on the bulge of the blister.
  • the integrally formed capsule wall 2 with the flexible, curved membrane 6 can be manufactured in one piece by injection molding.
  • active ingredients it is also possible to provide the entire part or at least the capsule wall 2 with the flexible, convex membrane 6 directly with a barrier layer, to produce by injection molding.
  • the embodiment shown in the figures shows a capsule 1, which is designed to be integral with a screw cap closure 1.
  • the jacket wall 25 of the closure is provided with an internal thread 21. It runs concentrically around a horizontal, annular top surface 24 and then passes directly into the capsule wall 2, which forms the chamber 3.
  • the curved membrane 6 is present on the underside of a coupling projection 40 is formed.
  • a guarantee band 27 is formed on predetermined breaking point bridges 26.
  • annular top surface 24 Subsequent to the annular top surface 24, an inner, relatively thin annular wall 22 is present, which merges via a shoulder 23 in the capsule wall 2.
  • the curved diaphragm 6 engages the capsule wall 2 directly in the region of this shoulder 23.
  • the convex side of the domed membrane 6 is directed upward.
  • a coupling projection 8 is formed at the lower, concave surface of the curved membrane.
  • FIG. 1 the screw cap with capsule without a piercing 7 is shown.
  • the screw cap with the capsule, which are designated together with 1 can be produced in one piece in a plastic mold, in which case a very simple injection mold without slider is used.
  • the inventive plastic closure is shown only as a screw cap.
  • the jacket wall 25 may be provided instead of an internal thread with a circumferential or divided in the partial region annular bead, which can be printed on a container neck with a Gegenhaltewulst.
  • the plastic closure is designed as a hinge closure.
  • the annular cover surface 24 and the jacket wall 25 is laid at the height of a shoulder 23 thereto.
  • a lid is then formed via a hinge, in which the capsule wall 2 with the curved membrane 6 and the coupling projection 8 are arranged with the attached piercing 7.
  • a closure lower part would be formed, which is designed with the closure part with capsule, as lid.
  • the curved membrane 6 now forms at the same time the top surface of the lid.
  • a protective film can be applied over the domed membrane, as in the version described above.
  • the coupling approach 8 can, as shown here, be formed as a simple pipe section and the up or plug-in piercing or holds itself according form and / or non-positively thereto. If it would be desirable for the coupling projection 8 to be closed at the bottom, the domed membrane above the piercing extension can easily be correspondingly open so that a pin of the plastic injection molding mold can protrude.
  • This plastic closure here as a screw cap without piercing, now forms a standard. Even with this standard can be very simple and inexpensive to produce by means of appropriate inserts in the injection mold plastic caps with capsules whose capsule wall 2 have different lengths. While in the Figures 1 and 2 a variant is shown in which the capsule wall protrudes from the actual screw cap 20, is in the FIG.
  • the chamber 3 may be filled with liquid, free-flowing or solid active ingredients. Since it is usually readily possible to increase the concentration of the active ingredient greatly, it is increasingly likely that screw caps with very small chambers 3 are used. Such small ones Chambers have the great advantage that this makes it possible that such closures can be placed on conventional screw-cappers. For screw caps with the capsule wall projecting downwards, special devices must be provided to place these caps on the respective containers.
  • container can be both plastic and glass bottles, but of course soft packaging, which are provided with a spout and have a flange with a spout on which a corresponding external thread is present to attach the plastic closure on it.
  • the chamber 3 can now be filled with the appropriate drug and then the sealing film 4 are welded or glued to the lower edge of the capsule wall.
  • the sealing film 4 is then not destroyed, but only preferably printed away to the rest by the piercer.
  • this inventive embodiment in which a coupling approach is formed on the curved membrane 6, and on this coupling attachment a piercer 7 can be placed, can be made standard closures that can be customized with provided for each application piercers.
  • the nature of the piercer depends, for example, on how the sealing or destructible film 4 is selected.
  • this piercer 7 consists of a cylindrical guide wall 71 which is cut inclined to the cylinder axis, with an inclined cutting edge 72 forms, which has a perforating tooth 73 at the lowest point.
  • a cup-shaped coupling attachment receptacle 74 is held in one piece with the guide wall 71 via retaining arms 75.
  • the coupling attachment receptacle 74 has a bottom, which closes the coupling projection 8 shown here open.
  • FIG. 3 In the exploded view after FIG. 3 an identical screw cap with capsule 1 is shown, wherein the capsule wall 2, as already mentioned, is significantly shortened. Another difference is in the coupling approach 8, which is designed here Tannzapfenförmig. Otherwise, the same parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
  • the piercer 7 is designed completely different here. It is much smaller in diameter than the piercer 7 according to the FIG. 2 and thanks to its brevity, it does not need a cylindrical one either Guide wall 71.
  • the piercing 7 also has a coupling attachment receiving 74, which is provided with a blind hole in the retaining ribs 76 are formed, as shown in phantom. At the side of the destructible film 4 side facing the piercer 7 is provided with a pressure plate 77.
  • the destructible foil 4 is designed here as a blister 40.
  • This blister 40 has, as usual, a deep-drawn plastic layer 41 and on the print side, an aluminum foil 42 is attached.
  • the active ingredient W is housed here in tablet form in the blister 40.
  • the pressure plate 77 presses when pressing the curved membrane 6 down on the collection of the blister 40 and thus presses the tablet with the active ingredient W through the aluminum foil 42 therethrough.
  • This blister pack has the shape of a round disc and is welded or glued to the plastic film layer 41 at the lower edge of the capsule wall 2.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 only two variants are shown.
  • FIG. 4 is a solution illustrated with cylindrical guide wall 71 in which the actual pressure element 78 is held centrally via retaining arms 75.
  • the guide wall 71 has no actual penetration function and thus serves only the leadership.
  • FIG. 5 is the same as in the solution according to the FIG. 2 again shown a solution in which the cylindrical guide wall 71 also exerts penetration functions.
  • the guide wall 71 is configured with cutting and perforating teeth 79. This cutting and perforating toothing 79 is particularly suitable for plastic films.
  • the coupling attachment receptacle 74 is provided with retaining ribs in order to achieve an increased holding force.
  • the piercing 7 are connected to the curved membrane 6 via the coupling lug 8 and the Kupplungsungsansatzfact 74 with each other in the assembled state, it is quite possible to support the piercing 7 purely axially displaceable in the chamber 3. In this case, it makes sense that the piercer 7 has a cylindrical guide wall 71 and is held therein at least with some friction. Before the first operation is now the piercer 7 held up to the top within the capsule wall 2, and by the operation of the membrane, the membrane presses on the not physically associated piercers and pushes it down.
  • Such a solution has a certain significance insofar as this creates a variant that can no longer be manipulated after the first actuation.
  • the bottom of the flexible membrane 6 with the interchangeable piercer 7 is not necessarily physically, but only operatively connected in contact.
  • the underside of the flexible membrane 6 forms a pressure surface which has a coupling attachment function and the piercer has a cooperating pressure surface, which thus acts as a coupling attachment receptacle.
  • the two parts are merely, instead of positively and / or non-positively connected, as already vericalt, during the operation with each other operatively connected.
  • the concept of offering a solution suitable for different versions of the sealable film remains intact.
  • destructible is to be understood here not only as a solution in which the film itself tears or cut, but also only the connection of the film with the capsule wall and thus the opening of the chamber 3 is achieved. This can be done, for example, that the destructible film is held by an exfoliating paint on the capsule wall 2 and thus by the pressure of the piercing the connection between this destructible Foil and the capsule wall 2 is separated. Thus, the contents of the chamber 3 can get into the container on the plastic closure is placed.
  • a further variant consists in the fact that even in the variants in which a tablet is housed in a blister pack, one provides, for example, the pressure plate additionally with Perforierzähnen or cutting teeth. Of course, only a corresponding perforating tooth or a cutting tooth can be provided.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
EP11735666.7A 2010-10-13 2011-07-26 Kunststoffverschluss mit kapsel zur abgabe von wirkstoffen Active EP2627574B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01670/10A CH703940A2 (de) 2010-10-13 2010-10-13 Kunststoffverschluss mit Kapsel zur Abgabe von Wirkstoffen.
PCT/EP2011/062826 WO2012048922A1 (de) 2010-10-13 2011-07-26 Kunststoffverschluss mit kapsel zur abgabe von wirkstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2627574A1 EP2627574A1 (de) 2013-08-21
EP2627574B1 true EP2627574B1 (de) 2014-09-03

Family

ID=44628912

Family Applications (1)

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EP11735666.7A Active EP2627574B1 (de) 2010-10-13 2011-07-26 Kunststoffverschluss mit kapsel zur abgabe von wirkstoffen

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US8887905B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2627574B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5819430B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR101942591B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103153806B (zh)
AU (1) AU2011316090B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR112013008818B1 (zh)
CH (1) CH703940A2 (zh)
ES (1) ES2523573T3 (zh)
MX (1) MX2013004042A (zh)
PT (1) PT2627574E (zh)
RU (1) RU2534502C1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012048922A1 (zh)

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UA96579C2 (ru) * 2008-05-05 2011-11-25 Станислав Вениаминович Савинский Крышка-контейнер для автономного миксинга
CH700312A2 (de) 2009-01-26 2010-07-30 Rm Beteiligungs Ag Kapsel zur Abgabe von Wirkstoffen.
US8443970B2 (en) * 2010-01-19 2013-05-21 Karma Culture, Llc Dispensing capsule

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KR20130119920A (ko) 2013-11-01
CH703940A2 (de) 2012-04-13
CN103153806B (zh) 2015-04-22
AU2011316090B2 (en) 2016-01-14
ES2523573T3 (es) 2014-11-27
PT2627574E (pt) 2014-12-12
MX2013004042A (es) 2013-09-02
CN103153806A (zh) 2013-06-12
KR101942591B1 (ko) 2019-01-25
AU2011316090A1 (en) 2013-05-09
BR112013008818A2 (pt) 2016-06-28
JP2013542891A (ja) 2013-11-28
US20130193010A1 (en) 2013-08-01
BR112013008818B1 (pt) 2020-09-29
US8887905B2 (en) 2014-11-18
JP5819430B2 (ja) 2015-11-24
RU2013121588A (ru) 2014-11-20
WO2012048922A1 (de) 2012-04-19
EP2627574A1 (de) 2013-08-21
RU2534502C1 (ru) 2014-11-27

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