EP2623689B1 - Structure porteuse composite en bois et béton dotée d'une couche intermédiaire à équilibrage des hauteurs - Google Patents
Structure porteuse composite en bois et béton dotée d'une couche intermédiaire à équilibrage des hauteurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2623689B1 EP2623689B1 EP12153317.8A EP12153317A EP2623689B1 EP 2623689 B1 EP2623689 B1 EP 2623689B1 EP 12153317 A EP12153317 A EP 12153317A EP 2623689 B1 EP2623689 B1 EP 2623689B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wooden beams
- wood
- height compensation
- concrete
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/12—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with wooden beams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/164—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, only the horizontal slabs being partially cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G23/0237—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of storey floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B2005/232—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated with special provisions for connecting wooden stiffening ribs or other wooden beam-like formations to the concrete slab
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wood / concrete composite structure with height compensation interlayer.
- Such wood / concrete composite structures describes the FR 2 510 163 A1 or the EP 0 432 484 A2 .
- the present invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a wood / concrete structure that is free of such cut metal plates and therefore easier to create.
- block-like blocking element may be a plastic block, preferably a polystyrene block. Both types of locking elements are easy to handle, easy to attach to the wooden beams and also easy to cut resp. in the case of block-like blocking elements also completely removable.
- FIG. 1 Originally rests a wooden beam 4 on both sides of a masonry 6, 8.
- the wooden beam 4 is shown in the drawing strongly sagging to better represent the function of a height compensation layer 10 in the selected resolution of the drawing can.
- Above the leveling layer 10 is a concrete layer 12 which, together with the wooden beams 4, achieves the static carrying capacity of the timber / concrete support structure 2.
- Below the wooden beam 4 lying is still a ceiling 14 located, but has no special static strength.
- the height compensation layer 10 creates a uniform support surface for the concrete layer 12, which is poured after the creation of the height compensation layer 10 on the hitherto existing supporting structure and bolted to the wooden beams 4.
- cardboard box angle 16 are placed on the wooden beams 4, which separate a space 18 above the wooden beams 4 from the side of the wooden beams 4 lying intermediate spaces 20.
- the height compensation layer 10 can then be applied as a flow layer without running over the wooden beams 4 in the space 18, which is reserved for the later concrete layer 12. Possibly over the height compensation layer protruding edges of the cardboard angle 16 can be easily cut off with a knife or the like.
- the space 18 can be filled to support the side walls of the cardboard angle 16 also by Styrofoam blocks to avoid buckling of the side walls of the cardboard angle when pouring the height compensation layer.
- the cardboard box angle 16 may also have foldable, glued wings 22 which are folded out after placing the cardboard angle 16 at the upper ends of the cardboard angle 16 inwards and then glued, so at least partially closed Channel 24 is formed above the wooden beam 4.
- one of the two wings 22 may be provided with an adhesive strip, on which the respective other wing is glued.
- a connection of the two wings could also be achieved by Bostitchen or similar Elememnte elements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Structure (2) portante composite en bois/béton, comprenant une couche intermédiaire de compensation de hauteur, comme par exemple un plafond ou un plancher, comprenant :a) un certain nombre de poutres (4) porteuses en bois ;b) une première couche (14) porteuse fixée au certain nombre de poutres en bois ;
caractérisée en ce quec) sur les poutres (4) en bois sont mis des éléments (16) de blocage en forme de L ou en forme de L et de type en bloc, qui séparent un espace (18) au-dessus des poutres (4) en bois d'espaces (20) intermédiaires disposés latéralement aux poutres (4) en bois, l'élément de blocage en forme de L étant une cornière en cartonnage ;d) une deuxième couche (10) de compensation de hauteur, qui a été au-dessus de la première couche (14) porteuse introduite sous la forme d'une couche fluidisée dans les espaces (20) intermédiaires séparés par les éléments (16) de blocage, les parties, dépassant des poutres (4) en bois, des éléments (16) de blocage étant coupées au niveau de la deuxième couche de compensation de hauteur ete) une troisième couche (12) en béton déposée sur la deuxième couche (10) de compensation en hauteur et reliée aux poutres (4) en bois. - Structure (2) portante en bois/composite suivant la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
l'élément de blocage de type en bloc est un bloc en matière plastique, de préférence un bloc en styropore. - Structure (2) portante en bois/composite suivant la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce que
les éléments de blocage en forme de L mis sur une poutre en bois sont renforcés dans leur effet de blocage par des éléments d'appui, dans laquelle, de préférence, les éléments de blocage de type en bloc ou les éléments (22) de type en L sur la cornière en cartonnage étant prévus comme éléments d'appui.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12153317.8A EP2623689B1 (fr) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Structure porteuse composite en bois et béton dotée d'une couche intermédiaire à équilibrage des hauteurs |
PL12153317T PL2623689T3 (pl) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Zespolona konstrukcja nośna drewniano-betonowa z pośrednią warstwą wyrównywania wysokości |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12153317.8A EP2623689B1 (fr) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Structure porteuse composite en bois et béton dotée d'une couche intermédiaire à équilibrage des hauteurs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2623689A1 EP2623689A1 (fr) | 2013-08-07 |
EP2623689B1 true EP2623689B1 (fr) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=45557948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12153317.8A Active EP2623689B1 (fr) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Structure porteuse composite en bois et béton dotée d'une couche intermédiaire à équilibrage des hauteurs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2623689B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2623689T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105239666B (zh) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-08-04 | 南京林业大学 | 一种装配式竹‑加气混凝土组合结构及制作方法 |
CN111236681A (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-05 | 杭州固力建筑工程有限公司 | 一种在混凝土板底新增叠合板时的吊模及其施工方法 |
CN111719883B (zh) * | 2020-03-21 | 2021-08-31 | 东莞市大乘建筑工程技术有限公司 | 一种增大截面加固新旧混凝土交接结构及施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB304327A (en) * | 1928-01-19 | 1930-04-03 | Otto Schaub | Improvements in or relating to a shear-proof connection between the wood reinforcement and the concrete in wood-concrete structures |
FR2510163B1 (fr) * | 1981-07-22 | 1986-05-02 | Renofors France | Procede de renforcement d'une poutre en bois |
ATE141986T1 (de) * | 1989-11-16 | 1996-09-15 | Sfs Handels Holding Ag | Verbundkonstruktion aus einem holzbalken bzw. - träger aufweisenden tragwerk und einer ortbetonplatte |
-
2012
- 2012-01-31 PL PL12153317T patent/PL2623689T3/pl unknown
- 2012-01-31 EP EP12153317.8A patent/EP2623689B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2623689T3 (pl) | 2017-08-31 |
EP2623689A1 (fr) | 2013-08-07 |
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