EP2614004A2 - Vorrichtung zum dosieren von produkten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum dosieren von produktenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2614004A2 EP2614004A2 EP11785292.1A EP11785292A EP2614004A2 EP 2614004 A2 EP2614004 A2 EP 2614004A2 EP 11785292 A EP11785292 A EP 11785292A EP 2614004 A2 EP2614004 A2 EP 2614004A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stop
- blocking element
- region
- rotary lever
- blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
- B65B39/002—Pivoting plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for dosing products, which are supplied in a predefined amount of packaging, the device having at least one valve which controls or regulates a product flow by opening and closing a delivery path and having a valve housing, in which at least one blocking element is arranged positionable in the conveying path.
- Such devices are used for example for filling and / or quantity dosage of pourable, flowable or pasty products or products with lumpy proportions, especially of food products, such as beverages, other liquid or pasty foods, lumpy foods and / or mixtures or mixtures of the above listed foods or products.
- food products such as beverages, other liquid or pasty foods, lumpy foods and / or mixtures or mixtures of the above listed foods or products.
- To fill such products must in the Usually a large opening cross-section provided and when closing the valve, the product must be cut as possible.
- Such requirements are also present in particular in the field of aseptic filling of foodstuffs.
- pin spouts are used.
- roller outlets or similar devices In the non-aseptic field, it is known to use roller outlets or similar devices.
- At least one of the locking elements used is typically provided with a tapered sealing edge to assist in closing a separation or retention of solid constituents of the contents and to ensure a reliable complete closure.
- the problem with such tapering of the blocking element are excessive closing forces that can lead to deformation in the region of the taper. Taking into account the specific conditions of use, signs of wear and adhering particles, it is not possible to reliably predetermine the occlusion forces that actually occur.
- the hitherto known devices can not yet meet all the requirements that are placed on a fast, reliable and at the same time trouble-free filling.
- Object of the present invention is to construct a device of the aforementioned type such that a quick and gentle filling of the product with a simple mechanical structure of the metering device and a long operatability is supported.
- At least one closing position of the blocking element by at least one stop or damper is predetermined, which is arranged inside or outside of the valve housing.
- the stop element is advantageously positioned in such a way that, on the one hand, a complete and secure closure of the valve is ensured, but on the other hand, too high closing forces, which can lead to deformations of the blocking element, are avoided.
- the stop can be arranged rigidly or as a damper.
- a collision of the sealing areas can be avoided that the stop is positioned so that a stop function is effective shortly before reaching a maximum closure position.
- a high sealing effect in the closed position is supported by the fact that the stop is positioned so that a stop function is effective shortly after reaching a maximum closure position.
- a compact embodiment is provided in that the blocking element can be positioned by at least one rotary lever. Advantageous leverage forces in the introduction of force are achieved in that the stop function is realized in the region of the rotary lever.
- At least one stop for limiting an opening movement of the blocking element is provided.
- An arrangement of the stop with a short distance to the blocking element can be achieved in that at least one stop between a hinge of the rotary lever and the blocking element is arranged.
- At least one stop is arranged in a region of the rotary lever facing away from the blocking element.
- a cutting action is supported by the fact that sealing areas of two locking elements are guided in the closure position against each other.
- An increased sealing effect can be achieved in that sealing areas of two locking elements are arranged in a closure position relative to each other at least partially overlapping.
- a truncation of lumpy product portions is supported by the fact that the blocking elements have tapers in the region of their mutually facing boundaries.
- a low-tolerance guidance of the locking element is achieved in that the blocking element is guided by two rotary levers.
- at least one rotary lever of a first blocking element and at least one rotary lever of a second blocking element are arranged to cross each other.
- a shield against the ingress of germs is achieved in that an actuating element for actuating the blocking elements is arranged within a conveying path for the product to be dosed.
- the blocking element is rotatably mounted in the region of the valve housing.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through a valve with two shell-like locking elements in a partially opened state of the valve
- FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of FIG. 1 in a closed
- FIG. 4 shows the arrangement of FIG. 3 in a closed
- 5 shows a further embodiment with stops for both the opening and the closed position
- 6 shows a further embodiment with stops which are attached to adjusting levers
- Fig. 7 shows an embodiment for tapers in
- Fig. 10 shows an embodiment of the locking elements with obliquely arranged for applying force sealing surface
- FIG. 11 a modified from FIG. 10
- the device for dosing products with a valve (1) is provided, which is arranged in the region of a conveying path (2).
- a first blocking element (4) and a second blocking element (5) are arranged within a valve housing (3).
- the blocking elements (4, 5) extend substantially cup-like or as wall segments of a cylinder or a sleeve.
- the arrangement of the components is in this case such that the valve housing (3) is positioned on the outside and the first locking elements (4, 5) leads.
- the arrangement is in this case in particular such that the blocking elements (4, 5) are arranged to be movable relative to the valve housing (3).
- the mobility is realized here as a rotatability of the components relative to one another and around the transverse axis (6).
- the blocking elements ⁇ 4, 5) each have lateral surfaces (7, 8) which are contoured correspondingly by sections and segments of a cylinder wall.
- the blocking elements (4, 5) are arranged in a partially opened position and release an outflow opening (9) partially.
- the blocking elements (4, 5) are connected via schematically illustrated rotary levers (10, 11) with stops (12, 13).
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic representation of an embodiment in which in addition to the stops (12, 13) for the closing positioning also stops (16, 17) are provided for a maximum open position.
- stops (12, 13, 16, 17) in each case a movement path for the rotary levers (10, 11) is defined.
- FIG. 4 shows the arrangement of FIG. 3 in a closed valve position.
- the sealing areas (14, 15) of the locking elements (4, 5) are guided against each other.
- the stops (12, 13, 16, 17) are immovably connected to the valve housing (3).
- stops (16, 17) for specifying a maximum opening position of the blocking elements (4, 5) are also immovably connected to the valve housing (3). Stops (12, 13) to prevent excessive closing forces in the sealing areas (14, 15), however, are connected to the rotary levers (10, 11). In the illustrated embodiment, the stops (12, 13) in the region of the locking elements (4, 5) facing away from the rotary lever (10, 11) are positioned.
- the rotary levers (10, 11) intersect here in the region of a rotary joint (18) which is located in the region of the transverse axis (6) according to FIG.
- the stops (12, 13) are positioned locally between the pivot (18) and the locking elements (4, 5).
- the stops (12, 13) move together with the rotary levers (10, 11) and limit pressing forces in the sealing areas (14, 15).
- Fig. 7 shows an embodiment of the locking elements (4, 5), wherein the locking elements (4, 5) facing each other tapers (19, 20).
- the tapers (19, 20) provide cut edges ⁇ 21, 22).
- the cut edges (21, 22) are hereby positioned in a radial direction with respect to the rotary joint (18) in the region of an average extent of the blocking elements (4, 5).
- Fig. 8 shows an embodiment in which the tapers (19, 20) overlap each other in regions.
- a generation of unacceptably large pressing forces in the region of abutting tapers (19, 20) is already avoided constructively.
- Fig. 9 shows an embodiment similar to Fig. 7, but with a radially further outward positioning of the cut edges (21, 22).
- the cut edges (21, 22) are hereby positioned at least approximately as extensions of the outer lateral surfaces (7, 8).
- FIG. 10 According to the embodiment in Fig. 10 of the sealing areas (14, 15) spanned sealing surfaces are arranged obliquely to the radial direction with respect to the rotary joint (18). It also tapers (19, 20) of the locking elements ⁇ 4, 5) are provided, but they are guided flat against each other.
- FIG. 11 An embodiment modified from the embodiment in FIG. 10, in which sealing surfaces which are likewise arranged obliquely to the radial direction, is illustrated in FIG. 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL11785292T PL2614004T3 (pl) | 2010-09-09 | 2011-07-25 | Urządzenie do dozowania produktów |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010045178A DE102010045178A1 (de) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Produkten |
| PCT/DE2011/001524 WO2012031578A2 (de) | 2010-09-09 | 2011-07-25 | Vorrichtung zum dosieren von produkten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2614004A2 true EP2614004A2 (de) | 2013-07-17 |
| EP2614004B1 EP2614004B1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=45001579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11785292.1A Not-in-force EP2614004B1 (de) | 2010-09-09 | 2011-07-25 | Vorrichtung zum dosieren von produkten |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2614004B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010045178A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2705020T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2614004T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2012031578A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11498712B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2022-11-15 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Filling device and method for filling upwardly open packaging containers, and form-fill-seal device |
| CN112224568A (zh) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南安邦名匠建筑安装工程有限公司 | 一种自动定量涂料包装机 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2663466A (en) * | 1951-07-26 | 1953-12-22 | Robert E Heltzel | Operating mechanism for compressible sealing closures for hoppers |
| US2785840A (en) * | 1956-05-18 | 1957-03-19 | Creative Metals Corp | Concrete hopper and gate assembly |
| DE1294054B (de) * | 1966-08-24 | 1969-04-30 | Reuther & Reisert Chronos Werk | Selbsttaetige Abwaegevorrichtung |
| DD116432A1 (de) * | 1974-12-11 | 1975-11-20 | ||
| DE2646618A1 (de) * | 1976-10-15 | 1978-04-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verschluss fuer eine schuettgutabmessvorrichtung |
| DE3210724A1 (de) * | 1982-03-24 | 1983-10-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zum abmessen und abfuellen von gutportionen in verpackungsbehaelter |
| DE3637550A1 (de) * | 1986-11-04 | 1988-05-19 | Benz & Hilgers Gmbh | Vorrichtung mit einem verschlussteil fuer ein fuellmundstueck einer fuellmaschine |
| US5009345A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-04-23 | J. I. Case Company | Chute closure apparatus |
| LU90442B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-03-22 | Wurth Paul Sa | Dispositif de dosage de mati-res en vrac |
| DE102008020751A1 (de) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Sig Technology Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Produkten |
-
2010
- 2010-09-09 DE DE102010045178A patent/DE102010045178A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-07-25 EP EP11785292.1A patent/EP2614004B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-07-25 WO PCT/DE2011/001524 patent/WO2012031578A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-25 PL PL11785292T patent/PL2614004T3/pl unknown
- 2011-07-25 ES ES11785292T patent/ES2705020T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2614004B1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
| ES2705020T3 (es) | 2019-03-21 |
| WO2012031578A2 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
| WO2012031578A3 (de) | 2012-06-07 |
| DE102010045178A1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
| PL2614004T3 (pl) | 2019-04-30 |
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