EP2601123B1 - Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage - Google Patents

Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2601123B1
EP2601123B1 EP20110740628 EP11740628A EP2601123B1 EP 2601123 B1 EP2601123 B1 EP 2601123B1 EP 20110740628 EP20110740628 EP 20110740628 EP 11740628 A EP11740628 A EP 11740628A EP 2601123 B1 EP2601123 B1 EP 2601123B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
control unit
cover
locking bar
magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20110740628
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2601123A1 (de
Inventor
Marco Aluisetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Priority to EP20110740628 priority Critical patent/EP2601123B1/de
Publication of EP2601123A1 publication Critical patent/EP2601123A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2601123B1 publication Critical patent/EP2601123B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/468—Call registering systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
    • E05B47/004—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets the magnets acting directly on the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
    • E05B15/0073—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts magnetically operated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/554—Cover, lid, cap, encasing shield

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lock for an operating unit in an elevator installation.
  • operating units are usually mounted in elevator cars and / or in front of shaft doors. Such operating units serve, for example, the input of a destination floor by the passenger, as well as the display of information, such as a name of a floor on which the elevator car is currently located.
  • the control units are usually connected to switching and safety circuits of the elevator system via cable connections. During service work on the elevator installation, it may be necessary to open an operating unit in order to gain access to the interior of the operating unit.
  • control units are merely hung or screwed.
  • Suspended control units have the disadvantage that they are easily accessible even to unintended persons.
  • Screwed control units also have the disadvantage that they have to be laboriously opened.
  • JP H03 21078 U discloses a cover for a call button unit of a lift, which can be locked and unlocked with a magnetic key.
  • the Lock should also be easy to integrate into an overall design of the control unit.
  • the control unit for an elevator installation comprises a cover and a base.
  • the operating unit further comprises a lock, which can close the cover to the base or released from the base.
  • the lock comprises a latch having a magnet, which latch is reciprocable from a closed position to an open position by movement of a magnetic key on a surface of the cover. In this case, the latch is stabilized with the magnet in the closed position by a first magnetic element and the cover is closed. In the open position, the latch is stabilized by a second magnetic element and the cover is released.
  • An operating unit with such a magnetic lock has the advantage that the lock from the outside is not visible and therefore not vandalism is at risk. Nevertheless, such a lock can safely complete a control unit. In addition, it is inexpensive to manufacture, since neither lock cylinder nor matching keys must be made. It is also advantageous that such a lock can be accommodated in a simple manner in a design of an operating unit. For example, such a magnetic lock can be located under a company logo or at an unlabeled point of the operating unit.
  • the operating unit comprises a cover and a base.
  • the base is attached to a component of the elevator installation, such as, for example, an interior cabin wall or a shaft door post.
  • the cover is rotatably connected to the base, for example via a hinge.
  • the cover can also be completely separated from the base.
  • the cover can only consist of the cover surface of the control unit, or even key or Displays and / or electronic components include.
  • the base can only consist of a scaffold, or have keyboards or displays and / or electronic components. It is obvious to the person skilled in the art that the division of the individual components of an operating unit onto the cover or onto the base can be designed differently.
  • the operating unit can be operating units for passengers, as used for example in elevator cars or on floors.
  • operating units are also used for the operation of elevator systems by maintenance personnel.
  • Such control units are located, for example, on roofs of elevator cars, or in engine rooms.
  • the control unit can also be control units for the fire brigade or other groups with special access authorization.
  • an operation unit having such a magnetic lock can be used in a variety of ways, the above enumeration being not exhaustive.
  • the latch is guided in the base such that it is secured against falling out, at least in the open and in the closed position from the base.
  • the bolt can have, for example, a trapezoidal cross-section along a direction of movement of the bolt, with a shorter base side of the trapezoid closer to the cover than a longer base side of the trapezoid.
  • the base of the control unit encompasses the longer base side of the trapezoid and at least partially the legs of the trapezoid.
  • the latch is guided along a direction of movement, wherein movement of the latch is limited by stops on a region between the open and the closed position.
  • a mark is arranged on a surface of the cover, which indicates to a user on which areas of the surface of the magnetic key can open or close the lock.
  • FIG. 1 an elevator car is shown in a spatial representation.
  • the elevator car has side walls 2, a ceiling 4 and a bottom 3.
  • a car door 5 is arranged in a side wall 2. If the elevator car is located on a floor, passengers can get out of the cabin with the car door 5 open through a shaft opening 6.
  • a shaft door (not shown), which can be moved synchronously with the car door 5, is arranged on each floor.
  • a cab control unit 1 On a side wall 2, a cab control unit 1 is attached.
  • the cabin control unit 1 can basically be attached to each side wall 2.
  • the cabin control unit 1 is connected to switching and safety circuits (not shown) of the elevator installation.
  • the car operating unit 1 has a display 7 and buttons 8.
  • the display 7 is adapted to present information to the passenger, such as a designation of a floor on which the elevator car is currently located.
  • the keys 8 are used, for example, to enter a destination floor by the passenger, or to trigger an emergency call in an emergency situation.
  • a floor control unit 10 is arranged in the shaft opening 6, .
  • the floor control unit 10 also has a button 18 and displays 17.
  • the button 18 is suitable for calling an elevator car.
  • the displays 17 serve to indicate to a waiting passenger in which direction the arriving elevator car continues.
  • the car operating unit 1 has laterally arranged hinges 9, so that the car operating unit 1 can be opened without being separated from the cabin side wall 2.
  • the Floor control unit 10 laterally arranged hinges 19, so that the floor control unit 10 can be opened without being separated from the inner wall of the shaft opening 6.
  • FIG. 1 is no magnetic lock visible because it is under a cover of the car operating unit 1, and the floor control unit 10.
  • the magnetic lock is explained in more detail by means of exemplary embodiments.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 an exemplary embodiment of a magnetic lock is shown in section.
  • This magnetic lock is in a closed position.
  • FIG. 3 This magnetic lock is in an open position, and in FIG. 4 this magnetic lock is also in an open position, the cover being different from FIG. 3 is open.
  • the in the FIGS. 2 to 4 illustrated operating unit comprises a base 22 and a cover 21.
  • the base 22 is connected by a hinge 29 with the cover 21.
  • neither display nor buttons are shown.
  • a first magnetic element 23 and a second magnetic element 24 are arranged in the base 22.
  • a latch 26 with a magnet 27 is arranged displaceably in relation to the base 22.
  • this latch 26 is positioned so that the magnet 27 is closer to the first magnetic element 23 than to the second magnetic element 24, the latch 26 being stabilized by the first magnetic element 23 in this position. In this position, the magnetic lock is closed.
  • FIG. 3 the magnet 27 of the bolt 26 is closer to the second magnetic element 24 than to the first magnetic element 23, the latch 26 being stabilized by the second magnetic element 24 in this position. In this position, the magnetic lock is open.
  • a user's hand 38 positions a magnetic key 25 on a surface 32 of the cover 21.
  • the latch 26 is brought into the closed position, because the magnet 27 is magnetically attracted by the magnetic key 25.
  • the magnetic key 25 as in FIG. 3 shown positioned then the latch 26 is in the open position, because the magnet 27 is magnetically attracted by the magnetic key 25.
  • the latch 26 is stabilized both in the open and in the closed position, because the magnetic element 23, 24 respectively located closer to the magnet 27 has a greater influence on the magnet 27 by a smaller distance than the respective other magnetic element 23, 24. and thus on the bar 26, exercises.
  • the latch 26 In order to fix the cover 21 with the base 22 in the closed position, the latch 26 has a projection 31 which can engage in a hook 28 of the cover 21. In FIG. 2 prevents this projection 31 that the cover can be opened, and in FIG. 3 the cover 21 is released from the projection 31.
  • the magnetic elements 23, 24 may for example consist of iron or iron-containing material. In an alternative embodiment, the magnetic elements 23, 24 are configured as permanent magnets.
  • the magnetic key 25 preferably comprises a permanent magnet. Alternatively, the magnetic key 25 may also comprise electromagnets which can be activated, for example, by a key.
  • the magnetic force of the magnetic key 25 is sufficiently large to move the latch from one position to the other position.
  • the magnetic forces or the distances between the magnetic key 25, the magnet 27, and the magnetic elements 23, 24 can be chosen so that the bolt 26 by a mere positioning of the magnetic key on the surface 32 of the cover 21 is switched. Alternatively, the magnetic forces may also be chosen so that a displacement of the magnetic key 25 on the surface 32 of the cover 21 is necessary to switch the latch 26.
  • FIG. 5 an alternative embodiment of an operating unit 20 is shown.
  • a cover 21 is rotatably connected to a base 22 via a hinge 29.
  • the latch 26 in this embodiment engaging elements 36, which can each engage in a first groove 39 and a second groove 37.
  • the engagement elements 36 are in the respective first grooves 39. If the latch 26 is now moved to the open position with a magnetic key, then the engagement elements 36 are respectively in the second grooves 37. Both in the closed and Even in the open position of the latch 26 is protected thanks to the engagement elements 36 against falling out of the base 22.
  • FIG. 6 an alternative mechanism for securing the latch 26 from falling out of the base 22 is shown.
  • This cross-sectional representation is a direction of movement of the bolt 26 perpendicular to the display surface.
  • the bolt 26 has a trapezoidal cross-section in this embodiment.
  • the shorter base side of the trapezium is closer to the cover 21 than the longer base side of the trapezoid.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 two embodiments of a section of an operating unit 20 are shown in plan view. In each case only the cover 21 is visible.
  • the hinge 29 is shown in dashed lines.
  • a movement space of the bolt in the base is also shown with dashed lines.
  • On the cover 21 each marks 33, 35 are attached. These show a user how the magnetic key can be held on the cover 21 to open and close the lock.
  • this mark 33, 35 consists of two circles, next to a first circle is the term 'close' and next to a second circle is the term 'open'. If the magnetic key is then held in circular form on one of these markings 33, 35, then the lock opens or closes.
  • the circular shape corresponds to a base area of the magnetic key. It goes without saying that instead of circles other shapes such as rectangles, triangles or irregular shapes can be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
EP20110740628 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage Not-in-force EP2601123B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20110740628 EP2601123B1 (de) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10171892 2010-08-04
PCT/EP2011/063090 WO2012016920A1 (de) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage
EP20110740628 EP2601123B1 (de) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2601123A1 EP2601123A1 (de) 2013-06-12
EP2601123B1 true EP2601123B1 (de) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=43414827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20110740628 Not-in-force EP2601123B1 (de) 2010-08-04 2011-07-29 Magnetisches schloss für eine bedieneinheit in einer aufzugsanlage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8746415B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP2601123B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN103025638B (zh)
AU (1) AU2011287656B2 (zh)
HK (1) HK1183472A1 (zh)
SG (1) SG187692A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2012016920A1 (zh)

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WO2011076531A1 (de) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-30 Inventio Ag Schachtzugangsfreigabevorrichtung einer aufzugsanlage
DE202011050022U1 (de) * 2011-05-02 2011-07-14 Stefan Thede Aufzugnotbox
FI124002B (fi) * 2012-06-07 2014-01-31 Kone Corp Hissin kutsupaneeli
US20140091686A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-03 Research In Motion Limited Magnetic fastener apparatus and related methods
EP3060509B1 (de) * 2013-10-23 2020-12-16 Inventio AG Sicherheitssystem für einen aufzug, aufzugsanlage und verfahren zum betreiben eines solchen sicherheitssystems
KR20170099913A (ko) * 2014-12-12 2017-09-01 오티스 엘리베이터 컴파니 승강기통로 랜딩 도어 잠금 시스템 및 엘리베이터 샤프트에 대한 접근을 통제하는 방법
CN107835782B (zh) * 2015-07-10 2021-02-23 奥的斯电梯公司 层站门锁故障安全保护装置
US10662025B2 (en) * 2015-09-11 2020-05-26 Inventio Ag Operating panel for an elevator with splash water protected key switch
CN105781257B (zh) * 2016-03-31 2018-04-03 王新军 一种多功能儿童安全锁
CN205637911U (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 广州市普格斯日用制品有限公司 一种磁性锁扣
US10407944B2 (en) * 2016-06-03 2019-09-10 Geerpres, Inc. Magnetic lock and utility carts including same
DE102016112214A1 (de) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-04 Fabian Linkert Verriegelungssystem
CN106088848B (zh) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-02 王新军 磁力儿童安全橱柜锁
EP3336039A1 (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-20 Otis Elevator Company Acces prevention systems for locks of elevator systems
US10371185B2 (en) * 2017-01-09 2019-08-06 David Lynn Magnetically-controlled connectors and methods of use
US20180195771A1 (en) * 2017-01-09 2018-07-12 David Lynn Arrays with Panels Having Magnetically-Controlled Connectors for Attachment to a Support Member
US10414628B2 (en) * 2017-05-12 2019-09-17 Otis Elevator Company Elevator system device with authorized access control
US11136785B2 (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-10-05 Innovation Industries Inc. Elevator fixture magnetic slide latch and control box equipped therewith
DE202019103812U1 (de) * 2019-07-10 2020-10-14 Sudhaus Gmbh Schloss und Behälter mit einem solchen Schloss
FR3116658B1 (fr) 2020-11-25 2023-03-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Système de connexion magnétique d’au moins une unité de stockage d’énergie électrique, unité de stockage et dispositif d’alimentation associé

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8746415B2 (en) 2014-06-10
CN103025638B (zh) 2014-12-03
AU2011287656B2 (en) 2017-01-19
EP2601123A1 (de) 2013-06-12
SG187692A1 (en) 2013-03-28
US20120031708A1 (en) 2012-02-09
CN103025638A (zh) 2013-04-03
HK1183472A1 (zh) 2013-12-27
AU2011287656A1 (en) 2013-02-07
WO2012016920A1 (de) 2012-02-09

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