EP2595504B1 - Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée - Google Patents

Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2595504B1
EP2595504B1 EP11735640.2A EP11735640A EP2595504B1 EP 2595504 B1 EP2595504 B1 EP 2595504B1 EP 11735640 A EP11735640 A EP 11735640A EP 2595504 B1 EP2595504 B1 EP 2595504B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
ejector apparatus
push
ejector
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11735640.2A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2595504A1 (fr
Inventor
Janine Mertens
Patrick Freiheit
Karsten Kroke
Rainer Weichelt
Lars Schrubke
Jürgen Baum
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP13165551.6A priority Critical patent/EP2656749B1/fr
Publication of EP2595504A1 publication Critical patent/EP2595504A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2595504B1 publication Critical patent/EP2595504B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ejection device, in particular for movable furniture parts, with at least one pivotally mounted lever, which is biased by a spring in an ejection direction, and a pushing device, in particular for furniture or household appliances.
  • the DE 20 2006 020 236 discloses a device for opening and closing a movable furniture part, in which a locking unit is provided with at least two locking elements which are synchronously coupled to each other and play substantially free of play.
  • One of the locking elements has a locking mechanism, so that a furniture part can cause an unlocking by pressing and then ejected in the opening direction.
  • This device is constructed comparatively complex with a variety of items and requires much space because of the two separate locking elements.
  • the EP 1 598 509 discloses a locking device for movable furniture parts, in which a plunger is latched via a latching mechanism against the force of a spring in a retracted position. Upon depression of the plunger, the latching mechanism can be unlocked to eject a movable furniture part.
  • a latching mechanism is arranged on the lever, by means of which the lever can be latched in a closed position against the force of the spring. Therefore, after unlocking, the component can be ejected in an opening direction, and then the lever can be locked by the component again in the closed position.
  • the ejection device can be made particularly compact and can be independent of other guide elements, a self-closing or dampers are arranged.
  • the ejection device designed in this way can be used in particular for movable furniture parts, such as drawers, sliding doors or flaps.
  • the locking mechanism comprises a curved guide with a loop-shaped portion on which a detent recess is formed.
  • a control is mounted on the lever, which is guided in the cam guide.
  • the control comprises at least one pin which engages in the cam guide and is slidably mounted on the lever.
  • the control may be formed as a rod which engages through a slot in the lever, so that on opposite sides of the lever a pin protrudes, which is held in each case in a curved guide. This allows a particularly stable locking of the lever.
  • For unlocking can be arranged adjacent to the detent recess a run-on slope, by means of which the rod is displaceable relative to the lever when the lever is pivoted, so that in a simple manner takes place unlocking and only a small distance is required for the unlocking.
  • the lever is rotatably mounted on a housing, on which a cam guide is formed.
  • the housing may comprise two side walls, each having on their inner sides a groove-shaped curve guide in which the control is performed.
  • the cam guide and the control element are arranged in the housing or in the lever in a protected manner. It is of course also possible to form the Kurver Insert on the lever and to provide a control on the housing, such as a sliding pin.
  • the ejection device comprises a plurality of levers, which are coupled to one another via a connecting element and movable together. Especially when using the ejection device on a rear wall of a drawer, it may be necessary to provide distributed over the width of the drawer more ejection devices. Then, a single triggering of a jetting device is prevented because they are moved together over the connecting element.
  • the ejection device may further comprise at least one pullout guide on which a pusher element is movably held.
  • the ejector On the pusher, the ejector may be mounted, wherein the housing of the ejector optionally on a fixed component, such as a furniture body, or is mounted on the push element.
  • the pusher can then be retracted in the closing direction, so that the lever is moved against the force of the spring and unlocked.
  • a magnet is provided on the lever, by means of which the control element can be influenced.
  • the control consists of this preferably made of metal, so that at certain positions of the cam guide, the magnet acts on the control, in particular in areas of a branch at which the control could be moved in the wrong direction without the action of the magnet.
  • the switching path for unlocking the lever can be reduced to a minimum when the magnet acts on the control in the region of the detent recess, so that acts by a minimal movement of the control from the detent recess or locking receptacle out a force on the control.
  • the ejection device according to the invention can be easily installed in different positions, for example, also directed overhead and with the lever down.
  • this ejector can also be used particularly well with wide drawers and a small aperture gap.
  • a pushing device which comprises a body on which a push element is held movably via at least one pull-out guide, wherein the push element can be ejected via an ejection device according to the invention.
  • the ejection device can be fixed to a rear side of the thrust element and cooperate with a lever on a rear wall or a stop to move the thrust element from a closed position to a slightly open position.
  • the pushing device is equipped with a first ejection device, which is effective over a longer distance than the tumbler, which is designed for example as a self-closing device.
  • a first ejection device which is effective over a longer distance than the tumbler, which is designed for example as a self-closing device.
  • the lever is adjustably held in the opening direction on the thrust element.
  • a setting can be made, for example, to adjust the size of the diaphragm gap of a front panel relative to a furniture body.
  • the adjustment can be done for example via an eccentric mechanism or another adjusting device, which allows a displacement of the lever in the opening direction and closing direction with mounted lever.
  • a first ejector may be provided which can move the pusher from a closed position to a slightly open position and a second ejector which is spaced from the first ejector.
  • the pusher can be locked in an intermediate position between the two ejection devices, for example via a self-closing, since the respective forces on the thrust element by the two ejection devices and the self-closing partially overlap. This provides a high degree of ease of use, as the user can lock the pusher either in a slightly open position or in the closed position.
  • the force of the first ejector superimposes the force of the locking mechanism so that the first ejector accelerates the pushing member to reach a second ejector without an intermediate position and then further accelerates the push member from this second ejector.
  • the firing force for the first ejector is reduced and the pusher is accelerated over a longer distance.
  • the ejection devices can be arranged at a distance from each other or partially overlap.
  • the locking device causes the roller on the lever of the first ejection device always comes to rest against the stop in the latched state of the trigger mechanism. Thus, a direct response of the trigger mechanism is ensured. Furthermore, the pusher can not be unintentionally moved out of the carcass, e.g. by vibrations or an inclination of the body in the opening direction.
  • the locking device By manually opening the thrust element, the locking device can be overcome. Once the second ejector is engaged, the user is at least assisted in opening the pusher. When opened manually in the opening direction of the release mechanism of the second ejector remains locked.
  • the push element is up closed to the stop of the roller on the lever of the second ejection device.
  • the next opening process can be triggered either by pressure in the closing direction or train in the opening direction on the pusher.
  • a lever at least partially encompassing retaining element is provided, which holds the lever together with the pusher in a closed position.
  • the holding element can be designed to be bendable in order to release the lever when a predetermined tensile force is exceeded. As a result, damage to the retaining element is avoided.
  • An ejection device 1 comprises a lever 2, at one end of a roller 3 is rotatably mounted.
  • the roller 3 has on opposite sides protruding pins 4, which are fixed in a receptacle between two legs 5, wherein the legs 5 are formed integrally with the lever 2.
  • the lever 2 is rotatably mounted about a shaft 7 on a housing 6, wherein the housing 6 has a front wall 16 which connects two side walls 60 together.
  • a groove-shaped cam guide 14 is recessed, which has an outwardly open channel 15 for mounting a control element 11.
  • the control element 11 is designed as a rod which is cylindrical and has at opposite ends a radially protruding ring 12, on which a laterally projecting pin 13 connects. The pin 13 is held in each case in the cam guide 14 movable.
  • the control element 11 engages through a slot 9 which is recessed in the lever 2.
  • the elongated hole 9 comprises a thickened head section 10, through which the control element 11 can also be pushed through with the annular discs 12, so that it can then be moved in the axial direction within the oblong hole 9.
  • the slot 9 extends in alignment with the axis of rotation of the roller 3 and the axis of rotation 7 or in the plane spanned by the roller 3 and axis of rotation 7, so that the control element 11 in the radial direction of the lever 2 in the slot 9 is movable.
  • the lever 2 is biased by a spring 17 in the opening direction, wherein the spring 17 rests with a leg 18 on the front wall 16 and with the opposite leg 19 on the lever second
  • FIGS. 3 to 6 the function of the ejection device 1 is shown in different positions.
  • the lever 2 is arranged in a closed position.
  • the control element 11 is located with the pin 13 on a detent recess 20 which is formed by a projection in a loop-shaped portion of the cam guide 14.
  • the spring 17 pushes the lever 2 about the axis 7 to the right and the pin 13 is thereby in the locking recess 20 at.
  • FIGS. 7A to 10B is the ejector of the FIG. 1 shown in a mounting situation on a furniture 30.
  • the furniture 30 comprises a furniture body 32, on which at least one push element 35 is movably mounted.
  • the thrust element 35 is designed as a drawer, which has a front panel 31.
  • the housing 6 of the ejector 1 is mounted, on which the lever 2 is pivotally mounted.
  • an angle is defined, which forms a stop 34 for the lever 2 with a leg.
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B the closing position of the drawer is shown.
  • the thrust element 35 can now be moved independently of the ejection device 1, wherein the lever 2 is arranged at a distance from the stop 34, as shown in Figures 10A and 10B. To bring the pusher 35 back into the closed position, this is moved in the closing direction until the lever 2 bears against the stop 34 and is then pivoted in a counterclockwise direction and against the force of the spring 17 until in the Figures 6A and 6B shown position is reached. Subsequently, the front panel 31 or a handle member is released, so that the spring 17, the thrust element 35 opens slightly and thereby locked to the ejector 1.
  • the pushing element 35 has a box-shaped construction, on which the front panel 31 is fixed. On opposite sides of the thrust element 35th Excerpt 40 guides are arranged, on which the thrust element 35 is held movable. On the rear wall 33 of the thrust element 35, two housings 6 are fixed, on each of which a lever 2 is pivotably mounted. The levers 2 are connected to each other via a rod 36 and thus can only be moved together. As a result, an unlocking of the two ejection devices 1 can take place even when there is lateral loading on the front panel 31. For each ejection device 1, an angle 34 is fixed to the furniture body 32, which forms a stop for the lever 2 with a leg.
  • FIGS. 12A and 12B a drawer guide 40 is shown, on which the thrust element 35 is movably held.
  • the drawer guide 40 comprises a guide rail 41, which is mounted on the furniture body 32.
  • a running rail 42 is optionally movably mounted with the interposition of one or more center rails, on which the thrust element 35 is fixed.
  • a web-shaped activator 44 is fixed, which can be coupled with a self-closing and a second ejection device.
  • a housing 43 is formed on the pullout guide 40, are formed on the cam guides for a first driver 45 and a second driver 48.
  • the first driver 45 is movably mounted on a cam guide having an angled end portion on opposite sides, wherein at the end portions of the driver 45 can pivot and the activator 44 releases.
  • the driver 45 is biased by a pull-in spring 47 in the closing direction. In this case, the driver 45 is movable over a distance along the curve guide, which is shorter than the distance of the thrust element 35, which is moved by the lever 2 of the ejection device 1 in a slightly open position.
  • the opening movement is initially assisted by the lever 2 of the ejection device 1, wherein the thus accelerated pusher element 35 moves the running rail 42 further in the opening direction.
  • the driver 45 arrives at an angled end portion and pivots there, so that the activator 44 can be moved independently of the driver 45.
  • the activator 44 now comes into engagement with the second driver 48, which is movably mounted on the housing 43 along a further cam guide.
  • the cam guide has an angled end portion, so that the activator 44 pulls the driver 48 from this angled end portion and the driver 48 is then pulled over the force of an opening spring 50 in the opening direction.
  • the opening movement of the pusher element 35 is again assisted by the second ejection device.
  • a receptacle 49 is provided for the activator 44, so that in a linear portion of the cam guide, a coupling between the activator 44 and the second driver 48 is ensured.
  • the first driver 45 has a receptacle 46 for the activator 44. Upon extension of the pusher element 35, the activator 44 is disengaged, it can overrun the driver 48 freely.
  • FIG. 13 a force-displacement diagram for the thrust element 35 is shown.
  • the first ejection device 81 and the second ejection device 82 and the locking device 83 for example, designed as a self-closing device, are not effective and the thrust element 35 can be moved freely on the track 42.
  • the pusher element 35 is moved in the closing direction, first the second ejection device 82 is activated by the activator 44 is coupled to the driver 48 and now the force of the opening spring 50 must be overcome in the closing direction.
  • the driver 48 reaches an angled end portion of the cam guide, the driver 48 pivots and releases the activator 44. As a result, no forces act on the activator through the second ejection device 82 in a short transition region.
  • FIG. 14 is a modified embodiment of an ejection device 1 'shown, in which a pivotable lever 2 is mounted on a housing 6, as described in the previous embodiment.
  • a rotatable roller 3 ' is formed at the end, which has a plurality of ring-shaped ribs, between which annular recesses are provided.
  • the roller 3 ' consists of an elastic material and has due to the contour of the roller 3' a low noise at a Impact load.
  • the roller 3 ' can be applied to an angular stop 34, which is mounted on a furniture body.
  • the housing 6 is held on the thrust element via an adjusting mechanism, so that the lever 2 can be adjusted together with the housing 6 in the opening direction.
  • the adjusting mechanism comprises a plate 61 to which the housing 6 is fixed.
  • the plate 61 is disposed at a protruding end adjacent to a mounting plate 64 which is fixed to a pushing member 35.
  • two pins 66 are fixed to the mounting plate 64, which can be inserted into corresponding openings at the bottom of the thrust element 35.
  • FIG. 15 the individual parts of the adjustment mechanism are shown.
  • the pins 66 are fixed by screws 67 on the plate 61, wherein the pins 66 spread when screwing the screws 67 and jammed in an opening.
  • a perpendicular to the opening direction aligned slot 62 is recessed in the region of the mounting plate 64, in which an eccentric 63 is inserted
  • the eccentric 63 comprises an eccentrically arranged pin 73 which is inserted into a central opening 65 on the mounting plate 64. Further, two pins 68 are provided, which are inserted into the openings on the plate 61 and are each guided in a slot 69 on the mounting plate 64 in the opening direction.
  • the adjusting mechanism is shown in a position in which the pins 68 are arranged in a central region of the slots 69. From this position, the pin 68 can be moved by turning the eccentric 63 by the length t in the closing direction and the length s in the opening direction, thus resulting in the adjustment range v.
  • a receptacle for a tool is formed, for example a screwdriver, so that the opening position can be adjusted by turning the eccentric 63 from the bottom of the pusher element.
  • FIG. 19A is the front panel 31 immediately adjacent to the furniture body 32, so that the initial diaphragm gap y was reduced by the distance t.
  • FIG. 19B the opening gap between front panel 31 and furniture body 32 has been increased, wherein the initial opening gap y was increased by the distance s.
  • subsequent alignment of the front panel 31 relative to the furniture body 32 can be effected by the adjusting mechanism.
  • FIG. 20 is designed as a drawer thrust element 35 with mounted ejector shown.
  • the ejection device is held on the plate 61 with the housing 6, wherein the plate 61 is adjustable relative to the mounting plate 64.
  • the illustrated invention is not limited to the embodiment shown.
  • one or more ejectors 1 may be attached to a pusher 35.
  • the thrust element 35 may be formed as a sliding door or other linearly movable component.
  • the ejector 1 can of course be used for flaps, doors or other movable components.
  • the thrust element 35 can be locked in an intermediate position between the range of action of two ejection devices. Then the self-retraction has a greater range of action than the first ejector and the Diseinzugsfeder pushes the pusher against the lever 2 of the ejector 1. The force of the spring 17 of the ejector 1 is then greater than the force of the Deinzugsfeder to allow such intermediate latches.
  • FIG. 21 a further embodiment of an ejection device with a pivotable lever 2 is shown, which corresponds to the in FIG. 14 shown embodiment is mounted on a housing 6 and end a rotatable roller 3 'has.
  • the lever 2 is penetrated by a control 11 which is movable in a cam guide 14.
  • the housing 6 is fixed to a plate 97, wherein the plate 97 has a recess 100, in which a projection on the housing 6 is inserted.
  • the plate 97 includes elongated slots 98 in the direction of movement of a thrust element 35. In the slots 98 engage locking elements 107, which slide in an adjustment process in the slots 98.
  • the slots 98 have slideways on which projections of the locking elements 107 can slide.
  • a mounting plate 101 is provided, which is fixable to a thrust element 35, for example by screws which engage through openings 102.
  • a receptacle 103 is provided with an opening 104 for rotatably supporting an adjusting plate 105, wherein the adjusting plate 105 engages with a pin 96 in the opening 104 and has a rib-shaped adjusting worm 106.
  • the adjusting plate 105 protrudes beyond the mounting plate 101 and can therefore be rotated by hand.
  • the pin 96 alternatively has a tool holder 108 to allow operation with a tool.
  • the plate 97 comprises on the side facing the adjusting disc 105 a series with adjacent projections 99 which engage between the adjusting screw 106, so that upon rotation of the adjusting plate 105, the plate 97 is displaced relative to the mounting plate 101. Thereby, the housing 6 can be moved with the lever 2 in the direction of movement of the thrust element 35. About the adjusting plate 105 can, as in FIG. 24 shown, thus made an adjustment of the aperture gap.
  • one of the ejector devices described above is fixed to a push element 35, wherein the rotatably mounted on the housing 6 lever 2 with the roller 3 'abuts against a stop 34 which is formed by an angle.
  • a bendable retaining element 55 is further provided, for example, a leaf spring.
  • FIG. 25D For example, the pusher 35 is shown in an open position and the lever 2 is spaced from the stop 34 and the retaining member 55. If now the thrust element 35 is again brought into a closed position, the lever 2 comes with the roller 3 'first to the stopper 34 and is then pivoted until the roller 3' rests against the holding element 55 again. Then the in Figure 25A reached shown position.
  • FIG. 26A is the in FIG. 25 Shown ejector shown in the closed position. Now acts instead of an indenting force on the front panel 31, a tensile force on the front panel 31, first holds the bendable support member 55, the roller 3 'with the lever 2 in a closed position, wherein the latching mechanism is not unlocked. However, if a predetermined force is exceeded, the holding member 55 bends upward ( Figure 26B ) and the roller 3 'on the lever 2 moves away from the stopper 34. Then, overcoming the spring force of the holding member 55, the pusher member 35 is opened. ( Figure 26C ). In Figure 26D the pusher 35 is shown in an open position in which the untriggered lever 2 moves away from the stop 34.
  • the lever 2 comes with the roller 3 'first to the holding element 55, which bends to the stop 34 back.
  • the lever 2 is slightly pivoted in a counterclockwise direction, so that the latching mechanism is triggered.
  • the thrust element 35 is moved in the opening direction after the release of the latching mechanism.
  • the pushing element 35 can be moved by the user in the closing direction until the latching mechanism engages.
  • the lever 2 is again moved along the stopper 34 upwards under the holding member 55 until the in Figure 26A shown position is reached. This process protects the ejector from component damage.
  • the holding member 55 is formed bendable, for example, as a leaf spring made of plastic or metal. It is also possible to form the retaining element 55 dimensionally stable, so that an opening of the thrust element 35 by pulling on the front panel 31 is not possible. Then, an opening of the thrust element 35 can be done only by pressing and unlocking the locking mechanism.
  • FIG. 27 and 28 a further embodiment of an ejection device according to the invention is shown, in which a lever 2 is rotatably mounted about an axis 7.
  • a rotatable roller 3 ' is arranged at the end, which is held with pins 4 on legs 5 of the lever 2.
  • rings 3 of an elastic material, in particular rubber rings arranged to avoid impact noises when the roller 3' and the rings 3" impinge on the stop 34.
  • the housing 6, on which the lever 2 is pivotally mounted, is located on a plate 97 ', which is displaceably held on a mounting plate 101'.
  • the plate 97 'edge webs 98' which are held in corresponding lateral guides on the mounting plate 101 '.
  • the guides have inwardly directed projections 107 'which engage over the webs 98'.
  • a receptacle 103' with an opening 104 ' is formed, on which an adjusting plate 105' with an adjusting screw 106 'is rotatably mounted.
  • the adjusting worm 106 ' engages projections disposed on the underside on the plate 97' so that by rotating the adjusting plate 105 ', the position of the plate 97' is changed to adjust a diaphragm gap or otherwise align the position of the housing 6 ,
  • a receptacle 56 for a leg 18 of the spring 17 is formed on a side wall 60.
  • the formed on the opposite side of the spring 17 leg 18 is inserted into a receptacle 57 which is recessed in the lever 2.
  • a recess for a magnet 110 is formed on the lever 2 adjacent to the slot 9.
  • the magnet 110 exerts forces on the metal, preferably steel, existing control 11 from.
  • the control element 11 is preferably made of a ferromagnetic material.
  • FIG. 29 and 30 the ejector is shown in the closed position of the pusher with locked control 11.
  • the roller 3 'of the lever 2 can rest against a stop 34, as he with the reference to the Figures 25 and 26 was explained.
  • the magnet 110 is located slightly below the control element 11, so that a magnetic force acts in the direction of the arrow 111, the control element 13 in the slot 9 after pulls down.
  • the control element 11 can not be moved down, because it is held with the pin 13 on the opposite sides in the detent recess 20.
  • FIG. 32 the lever 2 has been pivoted even further counterclockwise, so that the control element 11 enters the outlet channel 22 with the pin 13. If the push element is now released, the lever 2 pivots clockwise by the force of the spring 17 and ejects the push element. As a result, the control 11 moves on the pin 13 along the cam guide 14 in an extension channel 23 of a loop-shaped portion until the in FIG. 33 shown position is reached.
  • the loop-shaped section comprises a corner region, wherein the end channel 24 has been dispensed with. When the control element 11 reaches this corner area, the lever 2 is in its end position.
  • control element 11 is in the end position of the lever 2 adjacent to the magnet 110, which now pulls the control 11 upwards along the slot 9, as is symbolically represented by the arrow 112.
  • the corner region forms a branch for the control element 11, since the control element 11 can be moved either back into the extension channel 23 or into the entry channel 25. Due to the force of the magnet 110, the control element 11 is remote from the extension channel 23 Side of the entry channel 25 held so that a misoperation is safely avoided.
  • control 11 is located with the pin 13 on the upper wall of the retraction channel 25, although gravity pulls the control 11 down. However, since gravity is less than the force of the magnet 110, the control element 11 is moved along the upper wall of the retraction channel 25, which faces away from the extension channel 23.
  • the lever 2 is pivoted counterclockwise again when retracting the thrust element until the in FIG. 36 shown position is reached.
  • the control member 11 has been moved into the upper outlet channel 26 so that the pusher can now be released, so that the spring 17 pivots the lever 2 in a clockwise direction. Then, the control 11 is pressed back into the locking recess 20 and in the Figures 29 and 30 shown position is reached.

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif d'éjection (1) en particulier pour des parties de meuble mobiles comprenant au moins un levier (2) monté pivotant qui est précontraint par un ressort (17) dans le sens d'éjection, sur ce levier (2) étant monté un mécanisme d'encliquetage (11, 20) au moyen duquel le levier (2) peut être encliqueté dans une position de fermeture contre la force du ressort (17) pour lancer un composant dans la direction d'ouverture, et le mécanisme d'encliquetage (11, 20) comprenant un guidage à came (14) ayant un segment en forme de boucle sur lequel est réalisée une encoche d'encliquetage (20), caractérisé en ce que sur le levier (2) est monté un élément de commande (11) qui est guidé dans le guidage à came (14), cet élément de commande (11) comprenant au moins un tourillon (13) qui vient en prime dans l'élément de guidage à came (14) et est monté coulissant sur le levier (2).
  2. Dispositif conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (11) est réalisé sous la forme d'une barre qui vient en prise au travers d'un trou oblong (9) dans le levier (2).
  3. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un biseau d'attaque (21) est situé au voisinage de l'encoche d'encliquetage (20).
  4. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le levier (2) est monté mobile en rotation sur un boîtier (6) sur lequel est réalisé un guidage à came (14).
  5. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un guidage à came (14) en forme de rainure est réalisé sur les faces internes opposées du boîtier (6).
  6. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection (1) comprend plusieurs leviers (2) qui sont accouplés au moyen d'au moins un élément de liaison (36) et peuvent être déplacés conjointement.
  7. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'éjection (1) comprend au moins un dispositif de rétraction (40) sur lequel est maintenu coulissant un élément de poussée (35).
  8. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que pour libérer le mécanisme d'encliquetage (11, 20) le levier (2) est déplacé contre la force du ressort (17).
  9. Dispositif d'éjection conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sur le levier (2) est monté un aimant (110) agissant sur l'élément de commande (11).
  10. Dispositif de poussée en particulier pour des meubles ou des appareils ménagers comportant un corps (32) sur lequel un élément de poussée (35) est maintenu mobile en coulissement par au moins un guidage de rétraction (40), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de poussée (35) peut être projeté par un dispositif d'éjection (1) conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes.
  11. Dispositif de poussée conforme à la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'une butée (34) pour le levier (2) est fixée sur le corps (32).
  12. Dispositif de poussée conforme à la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de poussée est précontraint dans la position fermée par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de retour automatique (45, 46, 47) et cet élément de retour automatique (45, 46, 47) comprime le dispositif d'éjection (1) contre une butée (34).
  13. Dispositif de poussée conforme à l'une des revendications 10 à 12, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un second dispositif d'éjection qui agit à distance du premier dispositif d'éjection pour déplacer l'élément de poussée (35) dans la direction d'ouverture.
  14. Dispositif de poussée conforme à l'une des revendications 10 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le levier (2) est maintenu réglable sur l'élément de poussée (35) dans au moins une direction.
  15. Dispositif de poussée conforme à l'une des revendications 10 à 14, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un élément de retenue (55) venant au moins partiellement en prise autour du levier (2) et qui maintient ce levier (2) conjointement à l'élément de poussée (35) dans une position de fermeture, cet élément de retenue (55) étant de préférence flexible et libérant le levier (2) en cas de dépassement d'une force de traction prédéfinie.
EP11735640.2A 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée Active EP2595504B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13165551.6A EP2656749B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif d'éjection et dispositif de poussée

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010036559 2010-07-22
DE102010060760 2010-11-24
DE102011001983A DE102011001983A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2011-04-12 Ausstoßvorrichtung und Schubeinrichtung
PCT/EP2011/062333 WO2012010589A1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13165551.6A Division-Into EP2656749B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif d'éjection et dispositif de poussée
EP13165551.6A Division EP2656749B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif d'éjection et dispositif de poussée

Publications (2)

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EP2595504A1 EP2595504A1 (fr) 2013-05-29
EP2595504B1 true EP2595504B1 (fr) 2015-05-27

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EP11735640.2A Active EP2595504B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée
EP13165551.6A Not-in-force EP2656749B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif d'éjection et dispositif de poussée

Family Applications After (1)

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EP13165551.6A Not-in-force EP2656749B1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-07-19 Dispositif d'éjection et dispositif de poussée

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EP (2) EP2595504B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5987827B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20130041246A (fr)
CN (1) CN103037737B (fr)
AU (1) AU2011281655B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011001983A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2531884C2 (fr)
TW (1) TW201212854A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012010589A1 (fr)

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DE102011050020A1 (de) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE102012102211A1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßvorrichtung und Ausstoßsystem
AT13569U1 (de) * 2012-03-16 2014-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
TW201341258A (zh) * 2012-04-02 2013-10-16 Formosa Seiko Electronic Co Ltd 旋轉式踏板
DE202012008995U1 (de) * 2012-09-19 2014-01-09 Grass Gmbh Möbel und Vorrichtung für die Bewegungsbeeinflussung eines Möbelteils
AT514064B1 (de) 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE102014104136A1 (de) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Auszugsführung für einen Schubkasten und Verfahren zur Befestigung eines Schubkastens an einer Auszugsführung
DE102016113577A1 (de) 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil und Möbel
CN109696028B (zh) * 2018-04-24 2021-05-11 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 抽屉组件及安装有其的冰箱及该抽屉组件的控制方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH691460A5 (de) * 1995-08-25 2001-07-31 Sarnatech Paulmann & Crone Vorrichtung zum Verriegeln und Entriegeln eines Becherhalters.
ITMI20041020A1 (it) * 2004-05-21 2004-08-21 Agostino Ferrari Spa Dispositivo di chiusura per mobili
AT8730U1 (de) * 2005-07-25 2006-12-15 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum öffnen und schliessen eines beweglichen möbelteils od. dgl.
AT502417B1 (de) * 2005-09-06 2009-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Verriegelbare ausstossvorrichtung
EP1785063B1 (fr) * 2005-11-10 2012-03-14 Grass GmbH Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour une partie de meuble mobile ainsi que ladite partie de meuble
AT503497B1 (de) * 2006-04-05 2012-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsmechanismus für ein in oder an einem möbel bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil
DE202006006189U1 (de) * 2006-04-18 2007-08-30 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Antriebseinrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile

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AU2011281655A1 (en) 2013-01-31
TW201212854A (en) 2012-04-01
CN103037737B (zh) 2015-04-08
KR20130041246A (ko) 2013-04-24
JP5987827B2 (ja) 2016-09-07
CN103037737A (zh) 2013-04-10
EP2595504A1 (fr) 2013-05-29
RU2013106745A (ru) 2014-08-27
AU2011281655B2 (en) 2015-07-23
DE102011001983A1 (de) 2012-01-26
RU2531884C2 (ru) 2014-10-27
WO2012010589A1 (fr) 2012-01-26
EP2656749B1 (fr) 2015-01-14
JP2013530801A (ja) 2013-08-01
EP2656749A1 (fr) 2013-10-30

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