EP2543270A1 - Helmet - Google Patents

Helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2543270A1
EP2543270A1 EP11188831A EP11188831A EP2543270A1 EP 2543270 A1 EP2543270 A1 EP 2543270A1 EP 11188831 A EP11188831 A EP 11188831A EP 11188831 A EP11188831 A EP 11188831A EP 2543270 A1 EP2543270 A1 EP 2543270A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cushion member
cushion
adjusting
helmet
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11188831A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Michio Arai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arai Helmet Ltd
Original Assignee
Arai Helmet Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arai Helmet Ltd filed Critical Arai Helmet Ltd
Publication of EP2543270A1 publication Critical patent/EP2543270A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
    • A42B3/125—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
    • A42B3/127—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam with removable or adjustable pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a helmet for drives various types of vehicles such as automobiles and motor bikes, vessels such as motor boats, as well as moving tools such as bicycles and so forth.
  • a helmet which removably includes a head cushion member to give a comfortable wear feeling to the wearer when wearing the helmet.
  • the head cushion member described in the patent literature 1 listed below is configured such that a side head part cushion member, a crown part cushion member, a front head part cushion member, and a rear head part cushion member, which are formed with a cushion member covered with fabric, are joined together along the inner surface of the helmet.
  • the head cushion member is configured such that a pocket-shaped folding back part is formed by folding back the one end part of the neck part of a rear head part cushion member and an adjusting cushion member is provided insertably into or removably from this cover, and by inserting or removing this adjusting cushion member into or from the cover, the thickness in the neck part of rear head part cushion member can be adjusted.
  • the insertion or removal of the adjusting cushion member into or from the cover makes it possible to easily adjust the thickness in the neck part of the rear head part cushion member, and thus a desired wear feeling can be obtained when wearing the helmet.
  • the objects of the present invention are to make it possible to provide an adjusting cushion member so as to correspond to the individually different shape of the head part and cheek part of an wearer, to improve the holding capability of adjusting cushion member, and to reliably obtain a desired wear feeling by improving the holding capability of adjusting cushion member, and so forth.
  • the helmet according to the present invention is provided with at least the following configuration.
  • the present invention provides a helmet.
  • the helmet includes a helmet shell configuring the outermost layer of a helmet, an impact absorbing liner provided on the inner side surface of the helmet shell and a detachable cushion body provided inside the impact absorbing liner, wherein the cushion body includes a basic cushion member configuring a wearer side part and an adjusting cushion member detachably provided so as to overlap the basic cushion member, and a cover for preventing the shift between the adjusting cushion member and the basic cushion member is provided outside the cushion body such that the cover is located outside the portion where the adjusting cushion member overlaps the basic cushion member, and an opening section for inserting or removing the adjusting cushion member is provided between the cover and the basic cushion member.
  • the adjusting cushion member is provided on the impact absorbing liner side and/or the wearer side.
  • the adjusting cushion member and/or the basic cushion member is configured such that the shift of adjusting cushion member is prevented by friction resistance.
  • the adjusting cushion member and /or the basic cushion member has mutually peelable adherence the adjusting cushion member and /or the basic cushion member includes a mutually peelable adhesive member.
  • the opening width of the opening section is configured to be narrower than the total width of the adjusting cushion member.
  • the opening section is configured to be openable and closable.
  • the present invention offers the following advantages. That is, the shift of an adjusting cushion member is prevented by a cover and the adjusting cushion member is configured to be insertable and removable into and from a cushion body, thereby making it possible to provide an adjusting cushion member so as to correspond to individually different shape of the head part or cheek part of the wearer, while making it possible to improve the holding capability of the adjusting cushion member. By improving the holding capability of the adjusting cushion member, a desired wear feeling can be reliably obtained.
  • the helmet described below includes an open face helmet.
  • a helmet for both open-face and full-face use is included, wherein, as shown in the Japanese laid-open patent publication H07-126908 , the front open part of the helmet body of an open face type is covered with a shield which is rotatably supported about an axis on both the right and left sides of a helmet shell, and a chin guard is rotatably and fixably attached to the supporting axis part of the shield, crossing over the front open part between both the right and left sides of the helmet shell.
  • the basic cushion member described hereinafter includes a head cushion member provided on the inner surface of the head part of helmet, and a cheek part cushion member provided on the inner surface of the side part of helmet.
  • the head part cushion member described hereinafter is provided on the inner surface of the head part of helmet including those which are configured to join the side head part cushion member, the crown part cushion member, the front head part cushion member, and the rear head part cushion member along the inner surface of the head part of the helmet.
  • peelable adherence is defined as the adherence which does not cause damage to an adjusting cushion member and a basic cushion member when the adjusting cushion member is removed from the basic cushion member.
  • a helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings.
  • the helmet shown in this embodiment as an example is a full-face helmet and the basic cushion member to which the adjusting cushion member is detachably attached is a head part cushion member.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are configuration views of a helmet A, while Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are configuration views of a head part cushion member 1.
  • the helmet A includes a helmet shell A1 configuring the outermost layer of the helmet A, an impact absorbing liner A2 provided on the inner surface of the helmet shell A1, a cushion body B provided on the inner surface of the impact absorbing liner A2 and the inner side of the helmet shell A1, and a shield A3 which is supported about an axis on both the right and left outer sides of the helmet shell A1 rotatably in the direction to open and close the front open part A10 of the helmet shell A1.
  • the cushion body B which configures a wearer side part, includes a basic cushion member C having a head part cushion member 1 provided on the head part inner side of the impact absorbing liner A2 and cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R provided on the inner side of the right and left side part of the helmet shell A1; and adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R which are provided on the side of the impact absorbing liner A2 in the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R of the head part cushion member 1 in the basic cushion member C.
  • the helmet shell A1 is molded in the shape of a full face helmet by using a reinforced fiber resin material (GFRP, CFRA, and so forth) which is made by impregnating a reinforced fiber material (glass fiber, carbon fiber, and so forth) with a thermoset resin material (epoxy resin material, phenol resin material, and so forth), or a thermoplastic resin (polycarbonate, and so forth).
  • GFRP reinforced fiber resin material
  • CFRA CFRA
  • thermoset resin material epoxy resin material, phenol resin material, and so forth
  • polycarbonate polycarbonate
  • the impact absorbing liner A2 is molded in the shape corresponding to the protection region of head part (crown part, front head part, rear head part, side head part) on the inner surface side of the helmet shell A1, which is defined by various national standards, by using a material with shock-absorbing performance (for example, expanded polystyrene material) or an alternative material with the same shock-absorbing performance as this material.
  • a material with shock-absorbing performance for example, expanded polystyrene material
  • an alternative material with the same shock-absorbing performance as this material for example, expanded polystyrene material
  • the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R are configured by enveloping a buffer material 40 molded by using the same or similar material as the impact absorbing liner A2 and a cushion component 41 molded by using urethane material and so forth with an exterior member 42 which is made of a flexible material such as fabric (see Fig. 2 ).
  • the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R are detachably attached to the helmet shell A1 via a fixing member (not shown).
  • the head part cushion member 1 is configured by joining the aforementioned side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, crown part cushion member 3, front head part cushion member 4, and rear head part cushion member 5 along the head part inner surface of the impact absorbing liner A2.
  • the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, the crown part cushion member 3, the front head part cushion member 4, and the rear head part cushion member 5 are configured by enveloping with an exterior member 12a a cushion component 11 which is made of the same material as the cushion component used for the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R or has the similar cushion capability thereto.
  • the head part cushion member is detachably attached to the impact absorbing liner A2 via a fixing member (not shown) such that the cushion member can be replaced by a head part cushion member the size of which corresponds to the head part size of a wearer.
  • the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R are provided at the position corresponding to the side head part of a wearer, and adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R which adjust the thickness of the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R are detachably provided on the side of the impact absorbing liner A2 so as to overlap the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R.
  • the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R include covers 7L, 7R which hold the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R from outside the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R by sandwiching the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R between the covers 7L, 7R and the cushion component 11.
  • the crown part cushion member 3 is provided at the position corresponding to the crown part of a wearer
  • the front head part cushion member 4 is provided at the position corresponding to the front head part of a wearer
  • the rear head part cushion member 5 is provided at the position corresponding to the rear head part of a wearer, respectively.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are made of the same material as the cushion component 11 used for the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R or have the similar cushion capability thereto, and include an adhesive member 60 which detachably adheres to the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R.
  • the adhesive member 60 is an adhesive tape and so forth having an adhesive force which does not cause damage to the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R and the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R when removing the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R from the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R.
  • the adhesive member 60 adheres to the exterior member 12 of the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, whereby the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are detachably attached to the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R.
  • the covers 7L, 7R are provided so as to face the exterior member 12 and sandwich the cushion component 11 between the covers 7L, 7R and the exterior member 12, thus functioning as part of the exterior member 12 as well.
  • the three side parts except for the upper end part of the covers 7L, 7R are sewn to or adhered to the exterior member 12, thus being fixed thereto so as to form an opening section 70 which allows to insert or remove the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R through between the non-fixed upper end part and the cushion component 11, and thus a bag part 71 is configured between the inner surface of the covers 7L, 7R and the outer surface of the cushion component 11 such that the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are inserted into the bag part 71from the opening section 70.
  • the opening width of the opening section 70 is formed so as to be narrower than the total width of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, and thus the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are deformed and contracted to allow insertion and removal of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R into and from the bag part 71 through the opening section 70.
  • the adhesive member 60 is faced to the cushion component 11 and is bonded to the cushion component 11, whereby the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are held to the cushion component 11.
  • the adhesive member 60 may be faced to the inner side of the covers 7L, 7R so as to be bonded to the covers 7L, 7R.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are inserted into the bag part 71, thereby the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are held to the cushion component 11 while the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are prevented by the covers 7L, 7R from coming into contact with the impact absorbing liner A2, whereby when attaching the head part cushion member to the helmet A and wearing the helmet A, the shift of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R can be prevented.
  • the opening width of the opening section 70 is formed to be narrower than the total width of the adjusting cushion members 6L 6R, whereby when attaching the head part cushion member to the helmet A and wearing the helmet A, the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R in the bag part 71 can be prevented from getting out from the opening section 70.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are held by the adhesive member 60 which has an adhesive force without causing damage to the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R and the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, whereby the insertion and removal of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are easy and when the adhesive member 60 is peeled off, the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R and the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R which are inserted into the bag part 71 are prevented from shifting or getting out from the opening section 70, whereby the helmet A can be configured so as to have the high holding capability while reliably obtaining a desired wear feeling.
  • a cover 7U may be provided for the crown part cushion member 3
  • a cover 7F may be provided for the front head part cushion member 4
  • a cover 7B may be provided for the rear head part cushion member 5 such that the bag parts 71 are provided for all the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, the crown part cushion member 3, the front head part cushion member 4, and the rear head part cushion member 5.
  • covers 7L, 7R, 7U, 7F, 7B may be provided on one or more of the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, the crown part cushion member 3, the front head part cushion member 4, and the rear head part cushion member 5.
  • Fig. 5 shows as an example that the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, 6U, 6F, 6B are inserted in all the bag parts 71.
  • the inserting part of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, 6U, 6F, 6B may be determined according to the preference of a user.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R may be provided on the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R.
  • the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R according to this embodiment is configured such that the exterior member 42 is detachable with respect to the cushion component 41. And, the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are applied to the cushion component 41 which is exposed when the exterior member 42 is removed therefrom, and then the cushion component 41 to which the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are applied, is covered with the exterior member 42, whereby the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R can be inserted into the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are provided on the wearer side of the cushion component 41 such that the size and wear feeling can be adjusted on the wearer side.
  • the configuration wherein the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are provided on the wearer side of the cushion component 41 is applicable to the aforementioned side head part cushion members 2L,2R, the crown part cushion member 3, the front head part cushion member 4, and the rear head part cushion member 5 as well.
  • the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R are formed in an annular shape so as to surround the chin strap through-holes 61 provided on the cheek part cushion members A4L, A4R, thus preventing the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R from interfering with the chin strap (not shown) which passes through the chin strap through-holes 61.
  • the exterior member 42 functions as the cover which holds the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R provided on the interior member 41 such that the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R do not shift, and thus the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R can be held so as not to shift in such a configuration as well.
  • the covers 7L, 7R which are made of the flexible fabric similar to that of the exterior member 12, may be sewn to the outer surface of the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R which are configured such that the exterior member 12 covers the entire cushion component 11.
  • the friction resistance of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R may act to prevent the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R from shifting.
  • the friction resistance is generated by fine concavity and convexity 63 formed on the surface of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R as shown in Fig. 8(a) , or by bonding a fabric 64 with rough weave patterns or knitted stitches onto the surface of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R as shown in Fig. 8(b) .
  • the friction resistance may be generated not only on the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, but also on all the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, the cover 7L, 7R, the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, the side head part cushion members 2L, 2R, and the cover7L, 7R.
  • the opening width of the opening section 70 shown as an example is configured to be narrower than the total width of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R
  • the opening width of the opening section 70 may be configured to be greater than or equal to the total width of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R and the opening section 70 may be configured to be openable and closable by using a surface tape 72 and so forth as shown in Fig. 9 , whereby the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R may be held in the covers 7L, 7R so as not to get out therefrom or shift therein.
  • the configuration wherein the opening section 70 is configured to be openable and closable can be applied to the opening section 70 as shown in the example wherein the opening width is configured to be narrower than the total width of the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R.
  • the adhesive member 60 shown in the example is provided on the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R, the adhesive member 60 may be provided on the cushion component 11 and/or the inner surface of the covers 7L, 7R (not shown).
  • the adhesive member 60 may be removed by configuring the adjusting cushion members 6L, 6R and/or the head part cushion member or the covers 7L, 7R with an adhesive material, or by generating the aforementioned friction resistance thereon (not shown).
  • the adhesive material polyurethane elastomer sheet and so forth are listed.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP11188831A 2011-07-08 2011-11-11 Helmet Withdrawn EP2543270A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011152228A JP2013019067A (ja) 2011-07-08 2011-07-08 ヘルメット

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2543270A1 true EP2543270A1 (en) 2013-01-09

Family

ID=45346219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11188831A Withdrawn EP2543270A1 (en) 2011-07-08 2011-11-11 Helmet

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130007950A1 (ko)
EP (1) EP2543270A1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2013019067A (ko)
KR (1) KR20130006254A (ko)
CN (1) CN102860616A (ko)
TW (1) TW201302113A (ko)

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US9032558B2 (en) 2011-05-23 2015-05-19 Lionhead Helmet Intellectual Properties, Lp Helmet system
CA2761122C (en) * 2011-07-27 2021-08-03 Bauer Hockey Corp. Sport helmet
US9763488B2 (en) 2011-09-09 2017-09-19 Riddell, Inc. Protective sports helmet
US10159296B2 (en) 2013-01-18 2018-12-25 Riddell, Inc. System and method for custom forming a protective helmet for a customer's head
USD752294S1 (en) 2013-08-13 2016-03-22 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
US10736373B2 (en) * 2013-08-13 2020-08-11 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet with shock absorbing inserts
USD752814S1 (en) 2013-08-13 2016-03-29 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
USD795500S1 (en) 2013-08-13 2017-08-22 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
US10362829B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2019-07-30 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-layer helmet and method for making the same
US10244809B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2019-04-02 Linares Medical Devices, Llc Helmet for attenuating impact event
USD773120S1 (en) 2014-07-25 2016-11-29 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
EP3203868B1 (en) * 2014-10-09 2020-11-25 Artisent, LLC Individually conforming impact attenuating liner for a helmet
CA3207551A1 (en) 2014-10-28 2016-05-06 Bell Sports, Inc. In-mold rotation helmet
WO2016126469A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Improved comfort headband for hearing protectors
WO2018017867A1 (en) 2016-07-20 2018-01-25 Riddell, Inc. System and methods for designing and manufacturing a bespoke protective sports helmet
USD817553S1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-05-08 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
USD822905S1 (en) 2016-10-31 2018-07-10 Smith Optics, Inc. Helmet
SE541081C2 (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-04-02 Poc Sweden Ab A comfort padding and a helmet comprising the comfort padding
JP6800027B2 (ja) * 2017-01-20 2020-12-16 株式会社Ｓｈｏｅｉ ネックカバー及びヘルメット
CN106617375A (zh) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 南京马尔堡新材料科技有限公司 护垫、头盔及护膝
KR101973012B1 (ko) 2018-05-02 2019-04-29 주식회사 홍진에이치제이씨 다양한 두형에 대응가능한 헬멧
US11399589B2 (en) 2018-08-16 2022-08-02 Riddell, Inc. System and method for designing and manufacturing a protective helmet tailored to a selected group of helmet wearers
CA3169309A1 (en) 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 Riddell, Inc. Protective recreational sports helmet with components additively manufactured to manage impact forces
USD927084S1 (en) 2018-11-22 2021-08-03 Riddell, Inc. Pad member of an internal padding assembly of a protective sports helmet
KR102204820B1 (ko) * 2018-12-28 2021-01-19 (주)셀리턴 헤어 관리 장치
US11026466B2 (en) * 2019-04-22 2021-06-08 Schutt Sports Ip, Llc Sports helmet with custom-fit liner
US10869520B1 (en) 2019-11-07 2020-12-22 Lionhead Helmet Intellectual Properties, Lp Helmet
CN114786516A (zh) * 2019-12-16 2022-07-22 Ogk Kabuto股份有限公司 头盔
TWI742843B (zh) * 2020-09-09 2021-10-11 陳成鼎 可以調整配戴合適度的安全帽內襯套
US11547166B1 (en) 2022-02-11 2023-01-10 Lionhead Helmet Intellectual Properties, Lp Helmet
US11641904B1 (en) 2022-11-09 2023-05-09 Lionhead Helmet Intellectual Properties, Lp Helmet

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EP0423711A1 (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-24 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha A helmet
JPH07126908A (ja) 1993-11-05 1995-05-16 Arai Herumetsuto:Kk ヘルメット
JP2000160424A (ja) 1998-11-25 2000-06-13 T S Tec Kk ヘルメットの内装構造
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Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3495272A (en) * 1965-11-18 1970-02-17 Hermann Tempelhof Helmet having removable size adjusting means
EP0423711A1 (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-04-24 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha A helmet
JPH07126908A (ja) 1993-11-05 1995-05-16 Arai Herumetsuto:Kk ヘルメット
JP2000160424A (ja) 1998-11-25 2000-06-13 T S Tec Kk ヘルメットの内装構造
DE10218269A1 (de) * 2002-04-19 2003-11-06 Markus Krauter Schutzhelm mit einer formstabilen Helmschale
US20050015856A1 (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-27 Long Richard J. Adjustable padset for protective helmet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102860616A (zh) 2013-01-09
US20130007950A1 (en) 2013-01-10
TW201302113A (zh) 2013-01-16
KR20130006254A (ko) 2013-01-16
JP2013019067A (ja) 2013-01-31

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