EP2522398A1 - Dispositif de levage de personnes - Google Patents

Dispositif de levage de personnes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2522398A1
EP2522398A1 EP11003852A EP11003852A EP2522398A1 EP 2522398 A1 EP2522398 A1 EP 2522398A1 EP 11003852 A EP11003852 A EP 11003852A EP 11003852 A EP11003852 A EP 11003852A EP 2522398 A1 EP2522398 A1 EP 2522398A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lifting device
loop body
person
extension
loop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11003852A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2522398B1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Koch
Matthias Laufersweiler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP20110003852 priority Critical patent/EP2522398B1/fr
Publication of EP2522398A1 publication Critical patent/EP2522398A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2522398B1 publication Critical patent/EP2522398B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1023Slings used manually

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a person lifting device, in particular for lifting the upper body of a person for use in the care of the elderly and nursing as well as in the emergency and accident medical care.
  • a person lifting device with a base body and an enclosure surrounding the body known.
  • the main body is made of a soft elastic material and the sheath of a tear-resistant and water-repellent material.
  • the hose-like lifting device can be placed with a central portion in the neck of a person to be displaced. The end sections of the lifting device are then guided forward, wound under the respectively associated arm and finally led back to the back.
  • the person By lifting the looped around the person lifting device, the person can be particularly gently and largely torsion raised or relocated.
  • the end sections of the person lifting device are to be knotted together, for example, so that recovery forces can preferably take the lifting device for lifting the person with both hands.
  • helpers are sometimes required in order to lift or move the person in the intended manner, for example also to grind. Due to the knotting of the lifting device, however, the possibilities for direct gripping of the person wrapping around the lifting device are quite limited.
  • the person lifting device is designed to wrap at least a body part of a person.
  • it has a flexible longitudinally extended loop body.
  • the sling body may for example be placed around the neck of a person to be rescued from a motor vehicle or under the shoulders and shoulders of the person around the chest and / or around a back part or wrap those body parts.
  • At the spaced-apart and opposite longitudinal ends of the loop body mutually correspondingly designed handles are provided which allow gripping the wound around the person loop body.
  • the sling body at its outer longitudinal ends in each case at least one handle, such as in the form of a handle or a gripping tab, for example, the upper body and / or the neck area of a person to be rescued snaking around a fairly simple, on the other hand also well defined become. Knotting the ends of the loop body is not necessary because of the handle training here.
  • the handles at the opposite longitudinal ends of the loop body a far-symmetrical introduction of force into the body part or the body parts of the person to be lifted or moved by means of the person lifting device can take place.
  • the handles are located at a free end of the person lifting device. In particular, they may extend outwards, away from the body part or from the person to be lifted. In this way, the person lifting device can also be taken at a predetermined distance from the person of auxiliary staff. This facilitates simultaneous seizure of the person lifting device of several auxiliary forces.
  • At least one handle is formed as a passage opening of a band-like extension of the loop body.
  • the snare body has on both sides at its longitudinal ends a band-like extension on, wherein preferably both extensions are designed substantially symmetrical to each other and about after enclosing or looping of the body part can be arranged overlapping one another.
  • the passage openings formed on the extensions can advantageously come to lie directly overlapping one another here.
  • two passage openings of two band-like extensions can be taken in a comparatively simple manner.
  • the extensions can thus be fixed to one another in the longitudinal direction of the extension or of the loop body without the need for any knot formation or any other mutual connection of the extensions or corresponding loop body sections.
  • the handle or its passage opening is formed as a longitudinally extending in the longitudinal direction of the loop body or the band-like extension slot. Viewed in the transverse direction of the slot passes through the band-like extension of the lifting device approximately centrally between the side edges of the extension.
  • the slot can thus be safely enclosed by both side edges of the extension.
  • a slit-like configuration of the handle can also prove to be advantageous in that an assistant with an extended hand reach through the slot and thereafter, with the formation of a fist predominantly over the palmar or carpal region, a significant tensile force on the extension, respectively on the snare body can transfer.
  • At least two handles spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the respective extension or of the loop body are formed on each of the extensions. Both handles advantageously have a slot-like contour.
  • at least two spaced handles are provided, can be raised or moved with one and the same person lifting device without further persons also different body circumference.
  • a plurality of longitudinally spaced handles provide increased flexibility in terms of the variety of wrap capabilities of body parts.
  • the proximal handles can be used, so that the body or upper body to be lifted remains easily controllable by the assistant or assistants.
  • the body-close lying handles for example, spaced from one another on the body part of the person, so that only the free end of the lifting device facing the handle can be brought together to cover and accordingly handled by the auxiliary personnel.
  • At least the loop body is formed padded. He may have an outer cushion.
  • the sling body is provided with an inner pad, so that a body part can be enclosed safely and non-slip as possible.
  • only the loop body is padded, while the provided at the longitudinal ends of the loop body extension is formed as a flat band
  • a largely unpadded extension design is for the juxtaposition of each other corresponding extensions as well as for their gripping by means of the handles formed there advantage.
  • the Schlingelik on a stuffed with a cushioning material sheath may in this case be formed of a soft elastic material or it may have such.
  • the cushioning material may have a granular, wound or foamed structure.
  • the filler has a plastic, such as polyamide, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or a silicate-based granules, such as aluminum silicate or aluminum-iron-magnesium silicate.
  • the wrapping of the sling body and / or the extension of the person lifting device preferably a knitted fabric or a fabric made of a natural or synthetic fiber.
  • the knitted or woven fabric is designed to be particularly tear-resistant.
  • the knitted or commercial is also washable and dryer suitable, so that the lifting device washed as a result of pollution or also wash-disinfected and thus can find multiple use for different people.
  • the extension and / or the enclosure are folded inwards at their outer side edges. That is, the loop body and the extension, over almost all surface sections on a material doubling of the fabric or fabric.
  • the side edges are formed by turning a material blank inward, the envelope has a correspondingly curved or curved contour at its outer edges in cross section.
  • seams of the knitted or woven fabric to be provided for the formation of the sheath or of the extensions thus always lie outside the outer edge of the person lifting device. In this way, one of comparatively tight seams, both for the person to be lifted and for the auxiliary staff.
  • the sheath and / or the extension on a tear-resistant cotton fabric In addition to a particularly simple processing and low cost of materials, a cotton fabric or knitted fabric further has a surface texture which is advantageous for the formation of a loop.
  • the design of the wrapper as a cotton fabric or knit supports a self-locking of the person lifting device, especially when forming a loop enclosing a body part. If the person lifting device, for example, placed around the neck of a person, so this snare pulls due to the static friction of adjacent snare body sections not or only insignificantly on.
  • a cladding of cotton fabric also proves to be advantageous when looping around body parts stuck in clothing, since between the loop-side cotton fabric and the clothes of the person to be lifted, a high static friction advantageous for the purpose of the gentlest possible gentle and even lifting can be provided.
  • the loop body in cross-section at least two, formed by a longitudinal seam of the enclosure chambers for the cushioning material.
  • the two chambers can have an oval or round cross-sectional contour per se, so that the loop body assumes a quilted sausage or tubular contour per se.
  • the subdivision of the loop body in at least two adjacent chambers for the cushioning material in the transverse direction is on the one hand for an increase in surface area of the loop body, on the other hand also for stabilizing and fixing the padding material received in the chambers of advantage.
  • extension is sewn to the loop body or formed integrally with the envelope of the loop body.
  • a comparatively strong and durable connection of extension and loop body can be provided.
  • the extension is connected to the loop body preferably over its entire transverse extent, that is perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of extension and loop body, so that the auxiliary persons introduced via the handles in the extension pulling or lifting forces as homogeneously and evenly distributed in the loop body can be initiated.
  • the loop body is provided with a marking that subdivides the loop body in the longitudinal direction substantially symmetrically.
  • the marking advantageously serves to mark the center of the longitudinally extending loop body or the entire lifting device.
  • the marking can be achieved in a particularly simple manner that the mutually corresponding handles at the opposite end portions of the Schlinge stresses, respectively the person lifting device can be brought to overlap in a high degree.
  • the in the Fig. 1 and 2 fully illustrated person lifting device 10 is formed as a longitudinally extended loop with a loop body 12a, 12b.
  • the loop body 12a, 12b has a central marking 14, which marks the center of the person lifting device 10, with respect to its longitudinal extension. On both sides of that mark 14, the person lifting device 10 is formed substantially symmetrical.
  • the loop portion 12a is so far largely identical to the loop portion 12b formed.
  • the sections are preferably formed integrally with each other to form a common loop body.
  • a flat extension 16a, 16b is formed in each case. Both extensions have in the extension longitudinal direction spaced apart, designed as handles or handles slots 18a, 18b, 20a, 20b.
  • the sling body 12a, 12b may be placed in a preferably symmetrical manner, such as around the neck and / or around the chest and shoulder area of a person.
  • the two projections 16a, 16b come here either on the chest or in the shoulder blade area overlapping the plant and can overlap there with the aligned to be arranged slots to each other 18a, 18b and 20a, 20b are taken.
  • the symmetrical wrapping of body parts, in particular of the cervical and upper body region, enables an axis-appropriate displacement as well as an axle-like lifting of approximately an injured person.
  • a rescue corset for example, a person who has a spinal injury, be provided in their neck area separately with a cervical support and then with the Cervical support and the shoulder or upper body area wrapped around lifting device 10 according to the invention, for example, from a crashed vehicle to be lifted.
  • the person lifting device 10 described here is also equally suitable for the elderly and nursing, such as erecting the upper body of a person lying.
  • the central loop body 12a, 12b of the person lifting device 10 has a sheath 38 filled with a cushioning material 40.
  • the wrapper 38 is preferably formed of a knitted or woven fabric of natural or synthetic fiber.
  • the sheath 38 on a tear-resistant cotton fabric.
  • the filling material 40 is preferably a plastic, for example a plastic granulate or a foamed or wound plastic structure, preferably of polyester.
  • the wrapper 38 With its profile ends inwardly, turned over to the longitudinal seam 32 out to provide outward, to the side edges, as round as possible and edge-free profile.
  • the surface of the envelope or of the loop body 12a, 12b can advantageously be increased in order to increase a stiction advantageous for lifting purposes.
  • the chamber-like structure 28, 30 of the loop body 12a continues in the embodiment of the longitudinally adjacent extension 16a.
  • the extension 16a has equally two parallel longitudinal sections 22a, 24a, between the inner seams in the longitudinal direction partially a slot 18a, 20a is formed.
  • the extension 16a viewed in cross section, although formed without cushioning material. However, it has a double layer 22a, 24a formed from the wrapping material, extending from a transition region 26a extends to the free end of the person lifting device 10.
  • Fig. 4 the inner seams 35 of the material-doubled portions 22a, 24a are shown, which have a concave contour in the embodiment shown here.
  • slits 18a, 20a, a central seam 32, 34, 36, as they are in FIG Fig. 3 is continuously shown, to form slits 18a, 20a Y-like branch and merge again and split in the branched area the quilted or sewn merely fabric.
  • This in Fig. 5 shown double profile of the envelope 38 also serves to the loop body, based on the illustration according to Fig. 5 to form as wide as possible in the horizontal direction. In this way, the support or contact surface between loop body 12a, 12b and the male person can be increased, and thus a point load acting on the person can be minimized.
  • the cotton sheath 38 may further be provided with a roughened surface not explicitly shown in the figures, such as a corrugation or a cord-like structure, to provide the highest possible friction of superimposed portions of the loop body 12a, 12b and its extensions 16a, 16b.
  • the interruption, respectively branching of the seams 36, 34 in the extension section 16a provide transport or handle loops integrated in the person lifting device, which in particular allow simultaneous gripping of both end sections 16a, 16b of the person lifting device 10, even for more than one auxiliary power.
  • the end of the extension 16a, 16b also to an imaginary, the extension transversely interspersed, not explicitly shown in the figures fold over inwardly, so that the slots 18a, 20a of an extension 16a reach each other for coverage.
  • the handle can be made even thicker, which further increases its grip and stability.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
EP20110003852 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Dispositif de levage de personnes Active EP2522398B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20110003852 EP2522398B1 (fr) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Dispositif de levage de personnes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20110003852 EP2522398B1 (fr) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Dispositif de levage de personnes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2522398A1 true EP2522398A1 (fr) 2012-11-14
EP2522398B1 EP2522398B1 (fr) 2014-12-24

Family

ID=44677289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20110003852 Active EP2522398B1 (fr) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Dispositif de levage de personnes

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP2522398B1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2531913A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-05-04 Guilfoyle Pauline Sling strap
US11471348B2 (en) * 2020-02-09 2022-10-18 Timothy M. Romang Rescue strap for carrying a patient

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095325A2 (fr) * 1982-05-20 1983-11-30 John Duncan Gordon Troup Moyen pour manipuler des patients
US20020026667A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-07 Berry Timothy A. Lifting aid
US20030233705A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-25 Oja Jeffrey E. Person lifting strap
WO2010043289A1 (fr) 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Dirk Dahmen Dispositif pour soulever des personnes
EP2263633A1 (fr) * 2008-03-11 2010-12-22 Francisco Javier Gil Vizuete Dispositif permettant l'extraction de personnes en cas d'urgence vitale et procédé d'utilisation correspondant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095325A2 (fr) * 1982-05-20 1983-11-30 John Duncan Gordon Troup Moyen pour manipuler des patients
US20020026667A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-07 Berry Timothy A. Lifting aid
US20030233705A1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-25 Oja Jeffrey E. Person lifting strap
EP2263633A1 (fr) * 2008-03-11 2010-12-22 Francisco Javier Gil Vizuete Dispositif permettant l'extraction de personnes en cas d'urgence vitale et procédé d'utilisation correspondant
WO2010043289A1 (fr) 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Dirk Dahmen Dispositif pour soulever des personnes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2531913A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-05-04 Guilfoyle Pauline Sling strap
GB2531913B (en) * 2014-09-25 2017-11-29 D-Ansermed Ltd Sling strap
US11471348B2 (en) * 2020-02-09 2022-10-18 Timothy M. Romang Rescue strap for carrying a patient

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2522398B1 (fr) 2014-12-24

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