EP2512971B1 - Winch comportant un éclairage - Google Patents
Winch comportant un éclairage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2512971B1 EP2512971B1 EP10809265.1A EP10809265A EP2512971B1 EP 2512971 B1 EP2512971 B1 EP 2512971B1 EP 10809265 A EP10809265 A EP 10809265A EP 2512971 B1 EP2512971 B1 EP 2512971B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winch
- light source
- base
- drum
- passive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/60—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
- B66D1/74—Capstans
- B66D1/7463—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/60—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans adapted for special purposes
- B66D1/74—Capstans
- B66D1/7421—Capstans having a vertical rotation axis
- B66D1/7431—Capstans having a vertical rotation axis driven manually only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/085—Crank handles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winch according to the preamble of independent claim 1.
- a winch is from the US 3,055,638 A known.
- Sailboats or sailing yachts are equipped with winches, which make it possible to trim the sails and to safely absorb and control the forces in the pods and traps. This is generally done by turning the winches with the help of a winch handle.
- the winches are known to have a base anchored to the boat with an axle (journals) on which a so-called winch drum is rotatably mounted. Between the winch base and the Winchtrömmel is usually a planetary gear for power reduction and a freewheel hub, which blocks the winch in the pulling direction of the sheet or the case.
- winches are a key feature of any sailboat and must function safely and operate in any situation. For operation, in turn, the above winch crank is necessary, without which the winch itself is not operable.
- a sailboat becomes almost unable to maneuver, which can lead to corresponding strong, unfavorable wind conditions up to a capsize or damage or ground contact.
- a loss of the winch handle or a failure to locate the winch handle fatal consequences.
- the raised from the ship's upper deck winches pose a risk of tripping and injury to the boat crew, which is especially in the dark at night driving is not to be underestimated.
- the winch handle is usually changed between the starboard side and port-side winch and also stored to avoid injury and stumbling when not in use in the cockpit. Especially in the dark, it may be due to carelessness that the winch handle goes overboard. This entails the above-described consequences of the inoperability of the winches.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to propose a new winch, which allow safe working on the winches with reduced or poor visibility.
- a winch at least with a winch base, a winch drum, which comprises a lower winch drum section and a top winch drum section, and a winch head, wherein the winch base is directly or indirectly connected to a boat, and wherein the winch drum rotatable with the winch base is connected, and wherein the winch head is disposed on the winch drum, and wherein the winch has at least one light source.
- the winch drum can be made of, for example, two sections, but can also be made in one piece.
- the winch head is formed in particular for the approach of a winch crank and is arranged from the outside reachable on the winch drum or at least partially in the winch drum.
- the lighting means is arranged between the boat and the winch base, ie under the winch base, and / or the lighting means is arranged between the winch base and the lower winch drum section, and / or the lighting means is arranged between the lower winch drum section and the upper winch drum section, and / or the illuminant is disposed between the upper winch drum section and the winch head.
- winches have such components and can be supplemented by the bulbs at positions described.
- individual components of the winch can be adapted to accommodate the light source.
- This adaptation can be done for example by milling or incorporation of receiving recesses.
- the lamp is connected to the boat before the installation of the winch base and the winch base is then placed and fastened to the illuminant mounted on the boat.
- This variant can be realized, for example, without constructive modification of an existing winch.
- the illuminant can be retrofitted to the mentioned positions or installed already during production of the sailboat.
- winch bulbs By such arranged at the winch bulbs can be significantly increased safety on board at night driving or deteriorated visibility.
- the winch is generally clearly visible as a source of danger due to the light source.
- the winch between the winch drum and the winch head comprises a fixing device, wherein the lighting means is arranged between the winch drum and the fixing device and / or the light source is arranged between the fixing device and the winch head.
- the fixing device may for example be designed as a self-clamping ring and have the supply and fixation of the case to be used to the task.
- the fixing device is usually mounted between winch drum and winch head - ie between winch drum and approach for a winch crank.
- the winch under the winch base comprises a winch base, the light source between the boat and the winch base, that is, under the winch base, is arranged, and / or the light source between the winch base and the winch base is arranged.
- the luminous means has an active luminous means and a passive luminous means.
- the active luminous means comprises at least one electroluminescent element.
- EL film is suitable for this purpose.
- a particularly uniform luminous active light source can be formed.
- the active illuminant comprises at least one light emitting diode. LEDs require little electrical energy and are easy to install due to their small size.
- Both the electroluminescent element and the light emitting diode may be monochrome in monochrome, but may be multi-colored (e.g., RGB) to freely adjust the illumination color.
- the active light source can be influenced in its luminous intensity.
- the passive illuminant is designed as a translucent, at least partially transparent body.
- the passive lamp is thereby Maschinenstrahlbar and can diffuse the light generated by the active light source and thus produce a particularly favorable, non-glare, indirect lighting.
- the passive lamp is formed of colored plastic.
- Plastic is flexibly variable in terms of its luminous properties, easy to work with and easy to manufacture.
- the active light source is arranged on the passive light source and / or integrated into the plastic ring.
- the passive illuminant is illuminated by the active illuminant.
- the passive illuminant lights up directly or indirectly, in other words in reflection or transmission.
- the passive light source or the plastic ring ensures diffusion of the light emitted by the active light source.
- a winch crank is connected to the winch drum, which can be configured according to the following description, wherein the winch crank comprises a lighting means.
- a winch crank with a crank arm and an actuating handle may be provided, wherein the actuating handle is rotatably supported by a shaft on the crank arm, and wherein the shaft is formed by a hollow shaft, and wherein in the cavity of the hollow shaft, a lighting means is mounted.
- a bearing with a bearing shaft is used in winch cranks for supporting the operating handle on the crank arm.
- This bearing shaft has always been designed as a massive solid shaft.
- a hollow shaft is used instead to fasten in the cavity of the hollow shaft, a light source.
- the light source is located within the handle in the cavity of the hollow shaft.
- the light source can be permanently installed within the hollow shaft, but can also be designed removable. As access to a permanently installed light source within the hollow shaft, for example, access through the cover of the operating handle is suitable.
- the energy can be supplied via batteries or via supply lines, which are routed via contact connections to the winch in the boat interior to the on-board power supply. This also allows charging the batteries of the bulb.
- the light source is thus releasably connected to the winch crank. This ultimately lights up the winch handle and is better visible in poor visibility.
- the winch handle is mounted on the winch, for example to prevent injuries and tripping.
- the winch handle for the boat crew is also clearly visible. This can be a bumping and thus go overboard the winch handle be prevented.
- the winch handle can also be used as a lamp on the way to the winch on the foredeck.
- the luminous means is aligned such that the light is emitted in the direction opposite to the actuating arm relative to the crank arm.
- a deflection can be provided at the light outlet of the winch crank.
- This deflection device can be fastened, for example, to the light source or to the hollow shaft.
- the deflection can be formed for example by a spherical reflector. This allows alignment of the light cone.
- the lighting means is fixed by means of a clamping element in the cavity of the hollow shaft. This can prevent falling out of the bulb from the hollow shaft of the winch crank.
- the luminous means comprises at least one light-emitting diode.
- Light-emitting diodes are particularly energy-efficient and can be flexibly arranged due to their small size.
- the lighting means is formed by a flashlight.
- a flashlight This allows a multi-functionality of the light source used.
- the flashlight which is carried in many cases anyway, can be dismantled, for example, for a shore leave in the harbor.
- the bulb is easy to disassemble by using a flashlight for maintenance purposes.
- FIG. 1 shows a winch (1) in exploded view.
- the winch drum (2) has a lower winch drum section (3) and an upper winch drum section (4).
- On the winch drum (2) a winch head (5) is arranged, which allows the approach of a winch crank.
- a fixing device (14) can be arranged between the winch drum (2) and the winch head (5), depending on the winch type, and has the task of fixing the case to be operated.
- the lighting means (6) is designed here as a combination of active lighting means (7) and passive lighting means (8).
- the wound EL foil produces a uniformly distributed light. It is possible to use a monochrome luminescent cord or to use a color-switchable luminescent cord.
- first shims (10) are placed on the sailboat (9) to space an annular plate (11).
- the spacing of the annular plate (11) through the washers (10) has the particular advantage that water can drain through the distance.
- the active light source (7) here the light string
- the recess in the sailboat (9) through the washer (10) and through a recess in the annular plate (11) out to be connected inside the boat to the electrical supply can.
- the light string then comes to rest on the annular plate.
- the power can also be supplied via a battery.
- the passive illuminant (8) here the colored, transparent plastic ring with a to the active light source (7) fitting groove is placed.
- the light string comes to rest in the groove in the colored, transparent plastic ring.
- the colored, transparent plastic ring is irradiated from the inside by the light string. This results in an indirect, non-dazzling illumination.
- flanged bushes (12) through the light bulb (6) are inserted through. Then the winch base (13) is arranged and bolted through the cover laminate of the sailboat (9) by flanged bushes (12) and lighting means (6).
- the plastic ring is frictionally mounted between the annular plate (11) and the winch base (13). In other words, a force input via the winch base on the flanged bushes on the annular plate (11) is passed.
- the active illuminant (7) can also be inserted into the groove of the passive luminous means (8), then the annular plate (11) can be brought together as a cover with the passive illuminant (8), so that the entire unit can be handled as a preassembled component becomes.
- Annular plate (11) and passive lamp (8) then form a quasi housing around the active lamp (7) and are waterproof designed by gluing.
- one of the fastening screws is hollow inside, whereby a power supply without additional drilling in the deck can be realized.
- winch base 13 and bulb 6 can also be optional depending on winch type still a winch base 15 order.
- FIG. 2 shows the winch base (13) mounted on the sailboat (9). Evident is the guided by an inside hollow screw light string as an active light source (7), as well as the kraftentlastete, colored, transparent plastic ring as a passive light source (8).
- FIG. 3 shows the facts FIG. 2 in cross section.
- FIG. 4 shows the on the not visible here winch base (13) rotatably mounted winch drum (2).
- the passive light source (8) is arranged between the boat (9) and the winch base (13).
- FIG. 5 shows the facts FIG. 4 in cross section.
- FIGS. 6a to 6d show four possible winch types with different arrangement options of the bulb 6.
- the winches shown can be driven manually and / or with third-party drive.
- FIG. 6a shows a standard winch without winch base.
- the light source is here between the boat 9 and winch drum 2 and between winch drum 2 and 5 winch head.
- FIG. 6b shows a standard winch with winch base 15.
- the light source is here between the boat 9 and winch base 15, between the winch base 15 and winch drum 2 and between the winch drum 2 and 5 winch head arranged.
- FIG. 6c shows a self-locking winch without winch base.
- This winch moreover has a fixing device 14.
- the light source is here between the boat 9 and winch drum 2, between winch drum 2 and fixing device 14 (in the figure not visible) and between fixing device 14 and 5 winch head.
- FIG. 6d shows a self-locking winch with winch base 15.
- This winch also has a fixing device 14 on.
- the light source is here between boot 9 and winch base 15, between winch base 15 and winch drum 2, between winch drum 2 and fixing device 14 (not visible in the figure) and between fixing device 14 and 5 winch head.
- FIG. 7 shows a winch handle (20) in exploded view.
- crank arm (21) On the crank arm (21) is rotatably mounted on a bearing with a hollow shaft (22) an actuating handle (23).
- a lighting means (24) is arranged in the hollow shaft (22) from below a lighting means (24) is arranged.
- the lighting means (24) is secured by a resilient clamping ring (25) from falling out of the hollow shaft (22).
- the light source (24) is designed here as a Stabtäschenlampe, for example, a mini-Maglite. So that a flashlamp can not be completely pushed into the hollow shaft, a spacer element may be provided in the interior of the hollow shaft, which at least partially fills the interior of the hollow shaft.
- FIG. 8 shows the facts FIG. 7 in cross section.
- the flashlight torch can be easily pulled out of the hollow shaft (22) especially for maintenance purposes, replacement of battery or LED.
- the luminous means (24) is arranged such that the light is emitted in the direction A opposite the actuating handle (23) relative to the crank arm (21).
- the winch crank (20) can serve as a reading lamp, in particular in the mounted on the winch (1) state.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Treuil (1), au moins ayant une base (13) de treuil, un tambour (2) de treuil, comprenant une partie (3) inférieure de tambour de treuil et une partie (4) supérieure de tambour de treuil, ainsi qu'une tête (5) de treuil, la base (13) de treuil étant reliée indirectement ou directement à un bateau (9), et le tambour (2) de treuil étant relié à la base (13) de treuil à rotation, et la tête (5) de treuil étant disposée sur le tambour (2) de treuil,
caractérisé par au moins une source (6) lumineuse, la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre le bateau (9) et la base (13) de treuil, donc au-dessous de la base (13) de treuil, et/ou la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre la base (13) de treuil et la partie (3) inférieure de tambour de treuil, et/ou la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre la partie (3) inférieure de tambour de treuil et la partie (4) supérieure de tambour de treuil, et/ou la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre la partie (4) supérieure de tambour de treuil et la tête (5) de treuil. - Treuil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le treuil comprend une unité (14) de fixation entre le tambour (2) de treuil et la tête (5) de treuil, la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre le tambour (2) de treuil et l'unité (14) de fixation et/ou la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre l'unité (14) de fixation et la tête (5) de treuil.
- Treuil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le treuil comprend un socle (15) de treuil au-dessous de la base (13) de treuil, la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre le bateau (9) et le socle (15) de treuil, donc au-dessous du socle (15) de treuil, et/ou la source (6) lumineuse étant disposée entre le socle (15) de treuil et la base (13) de treuil.
- Treuil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que
la source (6) lumineuse présente une source (7) lumineuse active et une source (8) lumineuse passive. - Treuil selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la source (7) lumineuse active comprend au moins un élément qui s'illumine à électroluminescence.
- Treuil selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la source (7) lumineuse active comprend au moins une diode électroluminescente.
- Treuil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que
la source (8) lumineuse passive est configurée comme un corps translucide et au moins partiellement transparent. - Treuil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que
la source (8) lumineuse passive est réalisée en matière plastique colorée. - Treuil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 8, caractérisé en ce que
la source (7) lumineuse active est disposée à la source (8) lumineuse passive. - Treuil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'
une manivelle (20) de treuil est reliée au tambour (2) de treuil, la manivelle de treuil comprenant une source lumineuse.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12196900.0A EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch avec éclairage |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009058302 | 2009-12-15 | ||
PCT/DE2010/001474 WO2011072654A1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch et manivelle de winch comportant un éclairage |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12196900.0A Division-Into EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch avec éclairage |
EP12196900.0A Division EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch avec éclairage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2512971A1 EP2512971A1 (fr) | 2012-10-24 |
EP2512971B1 true EP2512971B1 (fr) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=43799523
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10809265.1A Not-in-force EP2512971B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch comportant un éclairage |
EP12196900.0A Not-in-force EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch avec éclairage |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12196900.0A Not-in-force EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Winch avec éclairage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2512971B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE202010016610U1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011072654A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMO20120258A1 (it) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-04-24 | Gaser Ossido Duro S R L | Verricello per natanti |
DK2942691T3 (da) * | 2014-04-18 | 2022-01-17 | Simol S P A | Håndgreb til manøvrering af et organ, og et manøvreringsorgan, som omfatter håndgrebet |
FR3084239B1 (fr) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-07-31 | Etablissements Emily | Machine perfectionnee pour defaire et distribuer des bottes de litiere animale ou des bottes de fourrage |
US10877506B1 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-12-29 | Ez Crank Inc. | Crank handle assembly |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3055638A (en) * | 1959-01-22 | 1962-09-25 | Fred C Good & Sons Inc | Windlass |
DE20214978U1 (de) * | 2002-09-27 | 2003-02-27 | Hsieh Ching Fong | Abnehmbarer Griff für eine handbetriebene Zugvorrichtung mit einer Beleuchtung |
DK176813B1 (da) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-10-19 | Frederik Andersens Maskinfabrik A S | Udlösermekanisme til sködehåndtag |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 DE DE202010016610U patent/DE202010016610U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-12-15 WO PCT/DE2010/001474 patent/WO2011072654A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-12-15 DE DE112010004826T patent/DE112010004826A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-15 EP EP10809265.1A patent/EP2512971B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-15 EP EP12196900.0A patent/EP2581335B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2581335A1 (fr) | 2013-04-17 |
WO2011072654A1 (fr) | 2011-06-23 |
DE202010016610U1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2581335B1 (fr) | 2014-09-10 |
DE112010004826A5 (de) | 2012-09-20 |
EP2512971A1 (fr) | 2012-10-24 |
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