EP2491622B1 - Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents, ainsi qu'adaptateur enfichable pour le système - Google Patents

Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents, ainsi qu'adaptateur enfichable pour le système Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2491622B1
EP2491622B1 EP10779258.2A EP10779258A EP2491622B1 EP 2491622 B1 EP2491622 B1 EP 2491622B1 EP 10779258 A EP10779258 A EP 10779258A EP 2491622 B1 EP2491622 B1 EP 2491622B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
receptacles
adapter
electrical
another
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10779258.2A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2491622A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Reibke
Bernd Wilinski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2491622A1 publication Critical patent/EP2491622A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2491622B1 publication Critical patent/EP2491622B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2675—Electrical interconnections between two blocks, e.g. by means of busbars
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/08—Short-circuiting members for bridging contacts in a counterpart
    • H01R31/085—Short circuiting bus-strips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for connecting electrical conductors with mutually different potentials according to the preamble of claim 1 and a plug-in adapter for the system.
  • the known system for connecting electrical conductors with mutually different potentials consists of at least two juxtaposed electrical terminals with plug-in receptacles and at least two jumpers, each having at least two interconnected via a headpiece and plug-in receptacles plug-in contacts.
  • the terminal blocks include one or more terminals for electrical conductors or plugs, and a plurality of bus bars interconnecting the conductor or plug terminals, and at least one or more slots for receiving at least one connector for distributing one or more potentials in the direction of arrangement across a plurality of the terminal blocks. Further slots and / or a layout of the slots for receiving at least one further connector or more, further plug-in connector for distributing one or more of the potentials within the respective terminal blocks are provided.
  • the DE 21 16 342 A relates to an electrical connector system consisting of an upper housing part and various housing covers and inserted contact sockets and / or contact socket groups, in which a plug and replace individual pins without additional tools can be performed, creating a variety of connection options are given, eg. B. arrangement of the contact sockets one, two or more rows parallel up and / or down.
  • the upper housing part is provided with individual installation spaces, which have a square base with a circular recess for the actual contact socket and slot-shaped recesses are mounted between the square base surfaces of the installation spaces both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction, in which webs or ribs of the housing cover intervene, which are integrally connected to the housing cover or optionally formed as a separate cutting discs.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a system for connecting electrical conductors with mutually different potentials, in which a high degree of flexibility of the electrical connections while reducing the space required is possible.
  • a significant advantage of the system according to the invention is, in particular, that due to the cross arrangement of the jumpers, a high degree of flexibility of the electrical connections is made possible while at the same time requiring less space.
  • the jumpers and the electrical terminals are designed coordinated with each other that the Jumpers from identical endless jumpers can be produced.
  • the jumpers can then be separated depending on the application of the endless jumper, so that from a single endless jumper a variety of different individual jumpers can be produced.
  • the separation can be done in a manner known to those skilled in the art, for example by bending the endless jumper at predetermined breaking points or by cutting off.
  • the plug-in contacts are additionally designed to be separable.
  • Another advantageous embodiment provides that at least two plug receptacles of at least one of the electrical terminals electrically conductive with an electrical Contact means of this electrical terminal are connected. This makes it possible to easily connect the two plug-in receptacles with the same electrical potential.
  • a further advantageous embodiment provides that the number of plug receptacles is selected at least one of the electrical terminals in dependence on the number of electrical potentials to be connected to the system. In this way it is possible to tap each of the electrical potentials connected to the electrical terminal via jumpers. It is particularly advantageous if the number of plug-in receptacles of all the electrical terminals used for the system is selected as a function of the number of electrical potentials to be connected to the system, in particular if each electrical terminal has at least one, in particular two plug receptacles, per electrical potential.
  • the plug contacts of the jumpers have a square or a circular cross-section. This ensures that the force required for the insertion of the jumpers in the receptacles of the electrical terminals regardless of the direction of insertion of the jumpers, that is, regardless of whether the jumper is used for cross-bridging or for longitudinal bridging, is the same size.
  • the jumpers of the system are plugged directly into the receptacles of the electrical terminals.
  • a plug-in adapter is arranged in the assembled state of the system between the electrical terminals and the jumpers.
  • the plug-in adapter for a system according to the invention by type, material, dimensioning and arrangement to the rest of the system within wide suitable limits selectable.
  • a particularly advantageous development provides that the plug-in adapter has a base plate with a hole pattern, wherein the hole pattern in the assembled state of the system is substantially congruent with the plug-in receptacles of juxtaposed electrical terminals.
  • the plug-in adapter is designed such that it can be produced from an endless plug adapter. In this way, the production cost is reduced and simplifies storage.
  • the plug-in adapter can then be separated depending on the application of the endless plug adapter, so that from a single endless plug adapter a plurality of mutually different individual plug adapters can be produced. The separation can be carried out in a manner known to the person skilled in the art, for example by bending the endless plug adapter at predetermined breaking points or by cutting off.
  • the plug-in adapter provides that this has on the in the assembled state of the system the jumpers facing side of the base plate first ribs, wherein the first ribs extending in the direction of arrangement of juxtaposed electrical terminals.
  • the jumpers are guided when plugged into the plug-in adapter, so that the electrical contact between the plug contacts and the electrical terminals is ensured when inserting the plug contacts of the jumpers in the plug-in receptacles.
  • the plug-in adapter or at least its first ribs are made of an electrical insulating material, thereby the required electrical creepage distance and thus the required tracking resistance of the plug-in adapter can be realized in a particularly simple manner.
  • the height of the first ribs is selected from the base plate such that this defines a predetermined insertion depth of the plug contacts in the receptacles of the electrical terminals.
  • the plug-in adapter with first ribs provides that it has second ribs on the side of the base plate facing the electrical terminals in the installed state of the system, the second ribs extending in the arrangement direction of the electrical terminals arranged next to one another. If the plug-in adapter or at least the second ribs are made of an insulating material, this further improves the creep resistance of the plug-in adapter.
  • a first embodiment of a system according to the invention is shown.
  • the system for connecting electrical conductors with mutually different potentials has here juxtaposed designed as basic terminals 2 electrical terminals, in the present embodiment, a total of five basic terminals 2 are arranged side by side in the arrangement direction.
  • the arrangement direction is in Fig. 1 symbolized as a double arrow 4.
  • the skilled person depending on the application, however, free in the number of juxtaposed Basic clamps 2.
  • the basic clamps 2 can be pushed onto a mounting rail (not shown) in the arrangement direction 4 in a manner known per se and have, inter alia, two plug-in contact fields 6 each.
  • the plug-in contact fields 6 here have four plug contacts 8, wherein the plug contacts 8 of a plug-in contact field 6 are occupied with mutually different electrical potentials.
  • jumper terminals 10 electrical terminals in the manner known to those skilled snapped. How out Fig. 1 shows, the jumper terminals 10 are arranged side by side in the arrangement direction 4.
  • the Rangierklemmen 10 explained in more detail below in Fig. 1 not shown plug-in receptacles 12, are plugged into the jumpers 14.
  • the jumpers 14 each have at least two interconnected via a headpiece 14.1 and plug-in receptacles 12 plug-in contacts 14.2, which in Fig. 2 are shown in more detail.
  • an engagement groove 14.1.1 is formed for easier handling of the jumper 14.
  • the jumpers 14 and the jumper terminals 10 are formed so matched to each other that a jumper 14 in plug-in receptacles 12 of the same jumper terminal 10 and the other jumper 14 are crosswise plug-in receptacles 12 of two indirectly or immediately juxtaposed jumper terminals 10 can be inserted. See also Fig. 1 and 2 ,
  • the jumpers 14 and the jumper terminals 10 are designed coordinated with each other so that the jumpers 14 are made of identical endless jumpers.
  • the Endlossteck Kunststoff is here formed of an elongated head land on which plug contacts are arranged at regular intervals.
  • the head bar and the plug contacts of the endless jumper are here formed from an electrically conductive metal, which in the region of the top land with an insulating material, here plastic surrounded is. See also in particular the Fig. 2 ,
  • the not explicitly shown Endlossteckmaschine would be similar to in Fig. 2 illustrated jumper 14, in the sheet plane extending from left to right, formed, with the endless jumper in contrast to the illustrated jumper 14 in the leaf level to the left and right, as explained above, would continue the same.
  • the number of receptacles 12 is selected at least one of the jumper terminals 10 here in dependence on the number of electrical potentials to be connected to the system, namely per electrical potential two plug receptacles 12 are provided per jumper terminal 10.
  • the cross sections of the plug contacts 14.2 of the endless jumper and thus the jumpers 14 used here are square.
  • a circular cross section would be conceivable.
  • the plug-in adapter 16 of the present exemplary embodiment has a base plate 16.1 with a hole pattern, so that a type of hole matrix results in the base plate 16.1.
  • the hole pattern is in the mounted state of the system shown in the figures essentially congruent with the plug receptacles 12 of the side-by-side jumper terminals 10.
  • the plug-in adapter 16 used here is also made of an endless plug adapter, wherein the endless plug adapter as a longitudinal profile with the out Fig. 2 apparent cross section of the plug-in adapter 16 is formed.
  • the endless plug adapter can then be cut to the required length according to the particular application. For example, predetermined breaking points or the like may be provided for this purpose.
  • the plug-in adapter 16 on the in the assembled state of the system the jumper 14 facing side of the base plate 16.1 first ribs 16.2 and 16.3, wherein the first ribs 16.2 and 16.3 in the arrangement direction 4 of the side-by-side jumper terminals 10 extend.
  • the entire plug-in adapter 16, so both the base plate 16.1 as well as the first ribs 16.2 and 16.3 are made here of an insulating material, such as a plastic.
  • a second embodiment of the system according to the invention is shown, wherein the same or corresponding components are provided with the same reference numerals. In the following, only the differences from the first embodiment will be explained. Otherwise, with respect to the second embodiment, reference is hereby made to the comments on the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment in a similar representation as Fig. 1 the first embodiment shows.
  • the basic terminals 2 left off.
  • the plug-in adapter 16 here in addition to the first ribs 16.2 in the illustrated assembled state of the system on the shunting 10 facing side of the base plate 16.1 second ribs 16.5, wherein the second ribs 16.5 in Arrangement direction 4 of the side-by-side jumper terminals 10 run.
  • All second ribs 16.5 extend with respect to the base plate 16.1 the same distance in the direction of jumper 10th
  • the first ribs 16.2 in this embodiment extend all the same distance in the direction of the jumpers 14.
  • the plug-in adapter 16 is here only in a side by side arranged Rangierklemmen 10 formed receptacle and is not releasably held on a latching connection. The fixation of the plug-in adapter 16 takes place here alone via the plug-in adapter 16 and the plug-in receptacles 12 inserted plug contacts 14.2 of the jumpers fourteenth
  • jumpers 14 cross over the plug-in adapter 16 in the receptacles 12 of the jumper terminals 10. This applies regardless of the embodiment.
  • the jumpers 14 used for longitudinal bridging are inserted below the jumpers 14 used for transverse bridging in the plug-in adapter 16 and the plug-in receptacles 12.
  • the desired and predetermined insertion depth of the jumpers used for longitudinal bridging 14 can be defined as in the first embodiment by the thickness of the base plate 16.1 or as in the second embodiment by the base plate 16.1 in conjunction with the second ribs 16.5.
  • the plug-in receptacles and the electrical contact means are components of the basic terminals.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that no jumper terminals are needed, so the system consists of fewer items and the user does not have to put on the basic terminal a jumper to create Rangierux.
  • this alternative embodiment of the system has the advantage that the contact resistance between the plug contacts and their associated electrical contact means are substantially lower than when the user connects the electrical contact means with the plug contacts. This is due in particular to the fact that the plug-in receptacles and the electrical contact means are already electrically connected in the basic terminal.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents les uns des autres, constitué d'au moins deux bornes électriques (10) disposées l'une à côté de l'autre avec des logements enfichables (12), et d'au moins deux ponts enfichables (14) qui présentent respectivement au moins deux contacts enfichables (14.2) pouvant être insérés dans les logements enfichables (12) et reliés ensemble par le biais d'une traverse de tête (14.1),
    où les ponts enfichables (14) et les bornes électriques (10) sont conçus ajustés les uns pour les autres de telle manière qu'un pont enfichable (14) peut être inséré dans des logements enfichables (12) de la même borne électrique (10) et que l'autre pont enfichable (14) peut être inséré en croix par rapport au premier dans des logements enfichables (12) de deux bornes électriques (10) disposées directement ou indirectement l'une à côté de l'autre,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les ponts enfichables (14) et les bornes électriques (10) sont conçus ajustés les uns par rapport aux autres de telle manière que la distance entre les logements enfichables (12) individuels d'une borne électrique (10) et la distance entre les logements enfichables (12) de deux bornes électriques (10) voisines sont sensiblement équivalentes et les ponts enfichables (14) peuvent être fabriqués à partir de ponts enfichables sans fin.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins deux logements enfichables (12) d'au moins une des bornes électriques (10) sont reliés de manière électriquement conductrice avec un élément de contact électrique (18) de cette borne électrique (10).
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce
    que le nombre de logements enfichables (12) d'au moins une des bornes électriques (10) est choisi en fonction du nombre de potentiels électriques à relier avec le système.
  4. Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les contacts enfichables (14.2) des ponts enfichables (14) présentent une section transversale carrée ou circulaire.
  5. Système selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'un adaptateur enfichable (16) est disposé entre les bornes électriques (10) et les ponts enfichables (14) à l'état monté.
  6. Système selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les ponts enfichables (14) et l'adaptateur enfichable (16) présentent des moyens d'encliquetage correspondants l'un à l'autre qui forment une liaison par encliquetage à l'état monté du système.
  7. Adaptateur enfichable (16) destiné à un système selon la revendication 5 ou la revendication 6 destiné à être implanté sur au moins deux bornes électriques (10) disposées l'une à côté de l'autre avec des logements enfichables (12), où la distance entre les logements enfichables (12) individuels d'une borne électrique (10) correspond sensiblement à la distance des logements enfichables (12) de deux bornes électriques (10) voisines,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'adaptateur enfichable (16) présente une plaque de base (16.1) avec une configuration de trous, où la configuration de trous est sensiblement superposée aux logements enfichables (12) des bornes électriques (10) disposées les unes à côté des autres à l'état monté du système, où la distance entre les trous individuels correspondant aux logements enfichables (12) individuels correspond sensiblement à la distance des logements enfichables (12) de deux bornes électriques (10) voisines.
  8. Adaptateur enfichable (16) selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'adaptateur enfichable (16) est conçu de telle manière que celui-ci peut être fabriqué à partir d'un adaptateur enfichable sans fin.
  9. Adaptateur enfichable (16) selon la revendication 7 ou 8,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'adaptateur enfichable (16) présente des premières nervures (16.2, 16.3) sur le côté de la plaque de base (16.1) orienté vers les ponts enfichables (14) à l'état monté du système, où les premières nervures (16.2, 16.3) s'étendent dans le sens de positionnement (4) des bornes électriques (10) disposées les unes à côté des autres.
  10. Adaptateur enfichable (16) selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé en ce
    que les premières nervures (16.2, 16.3) comprennent deux groupes de nervures de hauteur différente, où à l'état monté du système, les nervures les plus hautes (16.2) sont disposées entre des logements enfichables (12) qui sont reliées électriquement avec des potentiels différents les uns des autres, et
    les nervures les plus basses (16.3) sont disposées entre des logements enfichables (12) qui sont reliés électriquement avec des potentiels égaux.
  11. Adaptateur enfichable (16) selon l'une des revendications 9 ou 10,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'adaptateur enfichable (16) présente des deuxièmes nervures (16.5) sur le côté de la plaque de base (16.1) orienté vers les bornes électriques (10) à l'état monté du système, où les deuxièmes nervures (16.5) s'étendent dans le sens du positionnement (4) des bornes électriques (10) disposées les unes à côté des autres.
  12. Adaptateur enfichable (16) selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce
    que l'adaptateur enfichable (16) est fixé de manière amovible sur les bornes électriques (10) disposées les unes à côté des autres au moyen d'une liaison par encliquetage (10.1, 16.4) dans l'état monté du système.
EP10779258.2A 2009-10-21 2010-10-20 Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents, ainsi qu'adaptateur enfichable pour le système Active EP2491622B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009014251U DE202009014251U1 (de) 2009-10-21 2009-10-21 System zur Verbindung elektrischer Leiter mit voneinander verschiedenen Potentialen sowie Steckadapter für das System
DE102009052109A DE102009052109A1 (de) 2009-10-21 2009-11-05 System zur Verbindung elektrischer Leiter mit voneinander verschiedenen Potentialen sowie Steckadapter für das System
PCT/EP2010/065808 WO2011048151A1 (fr) 2009-10-21 2010-10-20 Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents, ainsi qu'adaptateur enfichable pour le système

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2491622A1 EP2491622A1 (fr) 2012-08-29
EP2491622B1 true EP2491622B1 (fr) 2018-12-26

Family

ID=43796887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10779258.2A Active EP2491622B1 (fr) 2009-10-21 2010-10-20 Système destiné à relier des conducteurs électriques ayant des potentiels différents, ainsi qu'adaptateur enfichable pour le système

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8771007B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2491622B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5591341B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102668249B (fr)
DE (2) DE202009014251U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2715609T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011048151A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG182014A1 (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-30 Schneider Electric South East Asia Hq Pte Ltd Modular electrical assembly with jumper storage
DE202011108572U1 (de) * 2011-12-02 2012-01-16 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Adapter und Set aus Reihenklemme und Adapter
USD731977S1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-06-16 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Test plug block comprising a plurality of modular test plugs
USD731978S1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2015-06-16 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Plug block comprising a plurality of modular plugs
DE102012107264A1 (de) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussmodul
EP3054533B1 (fr) * 2015-02-05 2020-01-29 Morsettitalia S.p.A. Borne de base et borne auxiliaire pour tableau de connexion et borne à deux niveaux comprenant une borne de base et une borne auxiliaire
USD901400S1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2020-11-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Electrical connector
DE102017110972A1 (de) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Elektrischer Rangierverteiler, Trägeranordnung eines Rangierverteilers und Verwendung eines mehrpoligen elektrischen Steckverbinders

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EP0678934A1 (fr) * 1994-04-20 1995-10-25 F. Wieland Elektrische Industrie GmbH Connecteur transversal uni- ou multipolaire pour borne

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DE4440102C1 (de) * 1994-11-10 1996-05-15 Weidmueller Interface Modulare Steuerungsanlage mit integriertem Feldbusanschluß
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DE10338787B4 (de) * 2003-08-23 2005-12-08 Conrad Stanztechnik Gmbh Querverbinder für Reihenklemmen
DE102008017429A1 (de) 2007-04-05 2008-10-09 Abb Technology Ag Nieder-, Mittel- oder Hochspannungsschalt- oder -steuereinrichtung, insbesondere eine Schaltanlage
DE202008013232U1 (de) * 2007-10-23 2010-04-01 Abb Ag Reihenklemme mit einem Verbinder

Patent Citations (1)

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EP0678934A1 (fr) * 1994-04-20 1995-10-25 F. Wieland Elektrische Industrie GmbH Connecteur transversal uni- ou multipolaire pour borne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120252262A1 (en) 2012-10-04
DE202009014251U1 (de) 2011-03-17
US8771007B2 (en) 2014-07-08
WO2011048151A1 (fr) 2011-04-28
ES2715609T3 (es) 2019-06-05
JP2013508906A (ja) 2013-03-07
EP2491622A1 (fr) 2012-08-29
JP5591341B2 (ja) 2014-09-17
CN102668249A (zh) 2012-09-12
CN102668249B (zh) 2015-01-14
DE102009052109A1 (de) 2011-04-28

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