EP2490942B1 - Appareils pour l'emballage des marchandises empilees avec un film - Google Patents
Appareils pour l'emballage des marchandises empilees avec un film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2490942B1 EP2490942B1 EP10773853.6A EP10773853A EP2490942B1 EP 2490942 B1 EP2490942 B1 EP 2490942B1 EP 10773853 A EP10773853 A EP 10773853A EP 2490942 B1 EP2490942 B1 EP 2490942B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- conveying
- cutting
- films
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/026—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs the webs forming a curtain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/001—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the product to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/003—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for wrapping stacked goods, in particular of goods stacked on pallets, with a film, in particular with a protective plastic film, with a transport device for transporting the goods through a tensioned film curtain, at least one unwinding device for a film roll on each side the transport device, from each of which a film extending perpendicularly to the transport direction of the goods is drawn off, a device for connecting the film ends guided from both sides of the transport device to the center, and a separating device for cutting through the film ends.
- a protective plastic film devices For wrapping stacked goods with a protective plastic film devices are known in which the usually stacked on a pallet goods are moved by a stretched perpendicular to the transport direction film curtain.
- the film curtain is produced by withdrawing films from two film rolls held laterally next to the transport device with a vertical axis and welding them together approximately in the middle of the transport path. Due to the movement of the stacked material through the curtain, a film is applied to each of the sides, the two films being brought together from the end of the article, for example the pallet, and welded together to close the film covering. Behind the weld, the films are cut so that each stack is individually packaged. So that the film curtain is closed again for the next stack to be packaged, usually a double weld is produced and the cutting of the films takes place between the two welds.
- From the DE 102 17 253 - A is a device of the generic type is known in which in a format change the beginning of the new film to be used is manually connected to the end of the previously used film. Subsequently, the previously used film is separated behind the junction. For this purpose, the film rolls are stored in bearings that can be brought into different positions.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a device of the generic type for wrapping stacked goods with a film that is built to save space and with the least possible effort and allows fast, automatic format change as possible.
- the invention makes it possible to alternately use films with different widths, ie film rolls with different axial lengths, in order to envelop stacks of different sizes.
- the previously used film is brought after welding the film ends in an inactive and non-interfering position.
- the curtain is opened in the manner described in more detail below.
- the film is severed in the transport direction behind the weld, while each of the two newly emerging film beginnings is held by a holder device.
- Each holding device then moves from the center of the conveyor to a non-interfering position on the side while the film roll is being wound up. It can then be activated a second module with a different width of the film, which is arranged in front of or behind the first module.
- the second module can already be activated in advance and the new curtain can be closed.
- the throughput times can be optimized accordingly with clever distribution of the film formats depending on the product mix.
- two or more modules each consisting of two unwinding devices and two movable units and a separating device along the transport path are arranged one behind the other, in which rolls for films of different widths can be processed. It is particularly space-saving if in each case two modules are arranged mirror-inverted relative to each other, so that the two units of the two modules move directly next to each other transversely to the transport direction of the stack.
- a module of two perpendicular to the transport surface extending and movable transversely to the transport direction carrier is formed, whose height extends beyond the maximum width of a film and thus over the maximum axial length of a film roll.
- welding wires for welding the films are attached.
- a movable separating knife for severing the films is arranged between the welding wires.
- a clamping device is attached to each carrier as a holding device, preferably a extending over the length of the carrier terminal strip, by means of a film beginning can be clamped and held on the carrier.
- the device is used to provide a formed on a pallet stack 1 corrugated sheets with a protective cover made of plastic film.
- the device has a transport device 2, preferably a belt or belt conveyor, on which the stacks 1 are transported to the envelope by a tensioned film curtain.
- the wrapped with films stack 1 are then fed to a thermal treatment in which the films shrunk and so the stacks are fixed.
- the device comprises four modules 3, 4, 5, 6 which have the following components:
- Each module 3, 4, 5, 6 contains on each side of the transport device 2, a rolling device 7, 8, in each of which a film roll 9 can be hung with a vertical axis.
- a film extending perpendicularly to the transport direction of the stacks 1 can be pulled off from both sides of the transport device, and the two film beginnings can be moved relative to one another to form a closed film curtain.
- a module 3-6 preferably includes two extending perpendicular to the transport surface and in guides transversely to the transport direction to the center movable carrier 10, whose height extends beyond the maximum width of a film out.
- a welding device 11 is attached as a connecting device, with which the overlapping film starts or ends over their entire width, ie the height of a stack 1, are welded together.
- a welding device 11 includes as welding elements in each case two extending over the length of the carrier 10 welding wires, which are arranged at a distance from each other.
- a motor-driven from top to bottom and back movable separating knife is attached as a separating device 12 between the welding wires, which makes it possible to separate with a cut parallel to the weld film sections or separate a film curtain.
- a holding device 13 for a film beginning a extending over its length terminal block. arranged, by means of a film beginning can be clamped and held.
- the two holding devices 13 of a module 3 - 6 are movable relative to each other in an end position in which overlap the two film beginnings for welding
- Two adjacent modules 3, 4 and 5, 6 are space-saving, mirror-inverted to a line transverse to the transport direction of the stack 1 so arranged to each other that the two holding and connecting devices move directly adjacent to each other transversely to the transport direction of the stack 1.
- the device according to the invention operates as follows:
- the film width has the desired stack height.
- Typical film widths for wrapping corrugated cardboard stacks are 750 mm - 1750 mm.
- the beginnings of the film roll 9 on each side are each clamped by a terminal strip on the support 10 of a unit.
- the two carriers 10 of a module 3-6 move to the middle until the film beginnings overlap minimally.
- the overlapping film starts are then welded together by means of the welding wires. This creates a vertical, closed curtain.
- a pallet is then moved with a corrugated cardboard stack 1, wherein during the passage of both film rolls 9 film of appropriate length is unwound, so that the weld remains approximately in the middle.
- the two films are brought together behind the stack 1 of the holding devices 13 and welded.
- the cutting knife 12 cuts through the films. This creates a separate closed enclosure for the stack 1 and at the same time again a closed film curtain, against which the next stack can be moved.
- each of the carrier 10 is moved with the terminal block and the clamped beginning of the film to the side and in the direction of the film roll 9 in a non-disturbing parking position.
- the film is rewound according to the travel of the unit.
- a sufficiently wide transport path is available between them, by means of which the following stacks 1 of a different format can be transported to another module 3-6.
- a second module 3-6 is activated with film rolls 9 of desired axial length in the manner described above. Since four modules 3-6 are present in the exemplary embodiment, films with four different widths can be processed alternately. Each module 3-6 requires both in height and in width no additional space for the inactive parking position, so the device is very space-saving. Furthermore, a format change can be done very quickly, since the activation and deactivation of modules 3-6 can be performed simultaneously. Movement of the parts of a module 3-6 is not affected by the movement of the parts of another module 3-6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Dispositif pour l'emballage de marchandises empilées, en particulier de marchandises empilées sur des palettes, avec un film, en particulier avec un film protecteur en plastique, comprenant- un dispositif de transport (2) pour le transport des marchandises à travers un rideau de film tendu,- au moins un dispositif de déroulement (7, 8) pour un rouleau de film (9), de chaque côté du dispositif de transport (2), depuis lequel est à chaque fois tiré un film s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction de transport des marchandises,- un dispositif pour relier les débuts de film guidés des deux côtés du dispositif de transport jusqu'au milieu et- un dispositif de séparation pour sectionner les extrémités du film,
caractérisé en ce que- de chaque côté du dispositif est disposée une unité pouvant être déplacée depuis le dispositif de déroulement (7, 8) jusqu'au milieu, au niveau de laquelle unité un dispositif de retenue (13) pour un début de film et un dispositif de soudage (11) sont fixés,- les deux dispositifs de retenue (13) pouvant être déplacés l'un vers l'autre dans une mesure telle que les deux débuts de film se chevauchent, et- en ce qu'un dispositif de séparation (12) pour sectionner les films est disposé sur au moins une unité. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de soudage (11) contient deux fils à souder espacés l'un de l'autre et le dispositif de séparation (12) est disposé entre les deux fils à souder.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que deux ou plus de deux modules (3 - 6) à chaque fois constitués de deux dispositifs de déroulement (7, 8) et de deux unités déplaçables et d'un dispositif de séparation (12) sont disposés le long de la voie de transport les uns derrière les autres.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par- deux supports (10) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la surface de transport et déplaçables transversalement à la direction de transport, sur chaque support étant fixés deux fils à souder s'étendant sur sa longueur en vue du soudage des films et- une barre de serrage s'étendant sur la longueur du support (10) en tant que dispositif de retenue (13), au moyen de laquelle un début de film peut être serré fixement et maintenu sur le support (10), et par- un couteau de séparation déplaçable pour le sectionnement des films, lequel est disposé sur l'un des supports (10) entre les fils à souder.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009050260A DE102009050260A1 (de) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von gestapelten Gütern mit einer Folie |
PCT/EP2010/006398 WO2011047841A1 (fr) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-10-20 | Dispositif d'enveloppement de produits empilés au moyen d'une feuille |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2490942A1 EP2490942A1 (fr) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2490942B1 true EP2490942B1 (fr) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=43426638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10773853.6A Not-in-force EP2490942B1 (fr) | 2009-10-21 | 2010-10-20 | Appareils pour l'emballage des marchandises empilees avec un film |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2490942B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009050260A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011047841A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT387758B (de) * | 1984-11-30 | 1989-03-10 | Reker Adolf Maschf | Vorrichtung zum verpacken eines insbesondere von einer palette gehalterten gutstapels mittels einerschrumpffolie |
FR2606366B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-12 | 1989-07-13 | Newtec Int | Procede et machine d'emballage pass-through |
IT1305684B1 (it) * | 1998-02-25 | 2001-05-15 | Fabrizio Filippini | Macchina per l'imballaggio automatico di prodotti corredata di piu'nastri di incarto, ognuno di differente larghezza |
DE10217253A1 (de) | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-23 | Optima Filling & Packaging | Vorrichtung zum Einhüllen von Gütern in Verpackungsmaterial |
-
2009
- 2009-10-21 DE DE102009050260A patent/DE102009050260A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-10-20 WO PCT/EP2010/006398 patent/WO2011047841A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-10-20 EP EP10773853.6A patent/EP2490942B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011047841A1 (fr) | 2011-04-28 |
DE102009050260A1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2490942A1 (fr) | 2012-08-29 |
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