EP2488720A2 - Canon de perforation à trous de tir se refermant automatiquement - Google Patents
Canon de perforation à trous de tir se refermant automatiquementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2488720A2 EP2488720A2 EP10790718A EP10790718A EP2488720A2 EP 2488720 A2 EP2488720 A2 EP 2488720A2 EP 10790718 A EP10790718 A EP 10790718A EP 10790718 A EP10790718 A EP 10790718A EP 2488720 A2 EP2488720 A2 EP 2488720A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gun
- tube
- medium
- swellable
- barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/11—Perforators; Permeators
- E21B43/116—Gun or shaped-charge perforators
- E21B43/117—Shaped-charge perforators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/11—Perforators; Permeators
- E21B43/119—Details, e.g. for locating perforating place or direction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a perforating gun with an outer gun barrel inside which is coaxially disposed an inner tube carrying perforators which are ignitable via a detonating cord passing through the cannon barrel and, upon ignition, penetrate the cannon barrel to form bullet holes, means for automatically closing the penetration holes are provided after the shot and this agent is a swellable medium.
- Perforation guns are used in deep hole blasting in the oil and gas industry, as well as in hydraulic engineering to connect the hole to the storage horizon.
- the well is usually a wellbore fluid. This can be an introduced liquid or the medium to be pumped from the surrounding rock.
- a perforation gun consists of an outer cannon tube inside which perforators - usually hollow or projectile charges - are arranged, which shoot when fired radially outward through the gun barrel.
- perforators - usually hollow or projectile charges - are arranged, which shoot when fired radially outward through the gun barrel.
- the shaped charges are carried by a thin-walled support tube which extends coaxially inside the gun barrel.
- CONFIRMATION COPY this agent are cartridges with a swellable 2-component foam. These cartridges are located in the gun barrel and break through the detonated detonating cord, causing foam to escape from the cartridges, swelling and plugging the bullet holes.
- the invention has for its object to improve a perforation gun according to the preamble of claim 1 so that the swellable medium requires a small space and is easy to integrate into the perforation gun.
- no additional part to be included in the perforation gun in one embodiment as possible no additional part to be included in the perforation gun.
- the swellable medium is arranged in a planar manner in the interior of the perforation gun.
- Flat structures require less space and are easily integrated into the perforation gun.
- the swellable medium is arranged as a coating in the perforation gun.
- a coating does not require an additional part in the perforation gun and is therefore easily integrated.
- the coating is disposed on the interior of the gun barrel.
- the coating may be applied to an additional thin-walled tube which is coaxial between the outer gun tube and the inner tube. Both tubes are excellent for one
- the swellable medium is in another embodiment as a solid material, for example coming from the roll, on the gun barrel or an additional thin-walled tube, which is coaxial between the Cannon tube and the inner tube is applied by wrapping. Wrapping is a simple craft activity that is also cost effective.
- the swellable medium can also be applied as a solid material, for example as a blank, to the gun barrel and / or an additional thin-walled tube, which is located coaxially between the gun barrel and the inner tube, exclusively in the area of the bullet holes. Round blanks are easy to produce and easy to apply.
- the swellable medium itself is a tube or tube which is coaxial between the outer gun tube and the inner tube.
- the swellable medium by the ignition of the perforators, by contact with the wellbore medium such as oil, gas, water, at
- Deep hole drilling used rinsing liquids or be activated by other borehole-related influences, wherein it swells and thereby closes the bullet holes.
- the swellable medium consists in a preferred embodiment of an elastomer compound, which by contact, for example, with
- Explosion gas from perforators is activated and swells, causing the bullet holes to become clogged.
- the swellable medium can also be activated by an approximation of the internal pressure of the gun to the pressure prevailing in the bore, which is generally much higher. This is done by the intended shooting through the cannon outer wall by means of the perforators brought into the cannon for ignition.
- the swellable medium may be disposed as a coating in the perforating gun, be applied as a solid material by wrapping, or even be a tube or hose coaxial between the outer gun barrel and the inner tube.
- the invention is characterized in that no “debris” (fragments of the perforators) fall into the bore, no external intervention is required to close the bullet holes.
Landscapes
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un canon de perforation comportant un tube de canon extérieur à l'intérieur duquel est logé un tube intérieur de façon coaxiale, le tube intérieur portant des perforateurs pouvant être amorcés au moyen d'un cordeau détonant s'étendant à travers le tube de canon, les perforateurs perforant par ailleurs le tube de canon après amorçage afin de former des trous de tir. Des éléments sont prévus pour la fermeture automatique des trous de tir après le tir, ces éléments se présentant sous la forme d'un fluide gonflant. L'invention vise à obtenir un fluide gonflant nécessitant un espace réduit dans le canon de perforation et pouvant être intégré aisément dans le canon de perforation. A cet effet, le fluide gonflant est disposé sous forme plane à l'intérieur du canon de perforation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009049290 | 2009-10-13 | ||
PCT/EP2010/006212 WO2011045021A2 (fr) | 2009-10-13 | 2010-10-12 | Canon de perforation à trous de tir se refermant automatiquement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2488720A2 true EP2488720A2 (fr) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=43734799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10790718A Withdrawn EP2488720A2 (fr) | 2009-10-13 | 2010-10-12 | Canon de perforation à trous de tir se refermant automatiquement |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120198988A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2488720A2 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR078618A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2777427A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010048044A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011045021A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8356666B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2013-01-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc | Wellbore perforation tool |
BR112016029473A2 (pt) | 2014-07-22 | 2017-08-22 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc | aparelho de canhoneio e método para fabricar um aparelho de canhoneio |
US10662745B2 (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2020-05-26 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Perforation devices including gas supply structures and methods of utilizing the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3305032A (en) * | 1964-06-11 | 1967-02-21 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Well completion apparatus |
US4756371A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-07-12 | Brieger Emmet F | Perforation apparatus and method |
CA2539244C (fr) | 2003-09-27 | 2012-02-21 | Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Systeme de canon de perforation produisant des trous de perforation a obturation automatique |
US7430965B2 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-10-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Debris retention perforating apparatus and method for use of same |
WO2008033120A2 (fr) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-20 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Procédé et un appareil permettant de former et d'isoler des perforations dans un puits de forage |
WO2008154384A2 (fr) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Garniture d'étanchéité barrière contre des éléments réactifs à envelopper et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
US8356666B2 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2013-01-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc | Wellbore perforation tool |
-
2010
- 2010-10-12 EP EP10790718A patent/EP2488720A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-12 US US13/501,514 patent/US20120198988A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-12 DE DE102010048044A patent/DE102010048044A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-12 WO PCT/EP2010/006212 patent/WO2011045021A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-10-12 CA CA2777427A patent/CA2777427A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-13 AR ARP100103730A patent/AR078618A1/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011045021A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2777427A1 (fr) | 2011-04-21 |
DE102010048044A1 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
US20120198988A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
AR078618A1 (es) | 2011-11-23 |
WO2011045021A2 (fr) | 2011-04-21 |
WO2011045021A3 (fr) | 2011-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20120524 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20130502 |