EP2481079A1 - Lampe - Google Patents
LampeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2481079A1 EP2481079A1 EP10779549A EP10779549A EP2481079A1 EP 2481079 A1 EP2481079 A1 EP 2481079A1 EP 10779549 A EP10779549 A EP 10779549A EP 10779549 A EP10779549 A EP 10779549A EP 2481079 A1 EP2481079 A1 EP 2481079A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- coating
- vessel
- weight
- weight percent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/28—Envelopes; Vessels
- H01K1/32—Envelopes; Vessels provided with coatings on the walls; Vessels or coatings thereon characterised by the material thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lamp according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- DE 28 37 280 describes a vehicle headlamp whose lamp vessel tip is provided on the outside with a black coating containing carbonyl iron powder and silicon powder.
- EP 1617459 Al describes affyscheinwerfer- lamp whose lamp vessel dome is provided on the outside with egg ⁇ ner silver coating nyleisen the carbonyl and includes aluminum powder.
- the lamp according to the invention has a translucent glassy lamp vessel, in which at least one light source is arranged, wherein the lamp vessel has a portion has, whose surface is provided with a lichtun preparemikssi ⁇ gene coating.
- this coating contains aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide as main components of the coating. That is, the proportion by weight of alumina and also of Siliziumdi ⁇ oxide in the coating is greater than the weight proportion of each further component possibly present in the coating. Thus, in particular the sum of the Ge ⁇ weight proportions of alumina and silica in the coating is greater than 50 weight percent.
- the sum of the weight proportions of alumina and silica in the coating is even at least 95 percent by weight.
- the percentages by weight are based on the total weight of the coating.
- the coating of the lamp according to the invention does not entail the risk of discoloration of the coating during the lamp exposure. drive, since the components alumina and Siliziumdi ⁇ oxide have a very high heat resistance.
- the proportions by weight of Alumi ⁇ niumoxid and silicon dioxide are present in the coating in each case in the range from 30 weight percent to 70 weight percent and even preferably in the range from 40 weight percent to 60 weight percent in order to enable a silvery-white to color ⁇ neutral appearance of the coating.
- the weight percentages given above are based on the total weight of the coating.
- the coating is for example very well suited as a coating for Lampengefäßkuppen of vehicle headlamps such as H4 or H7 lamps, as a silvery-white tip coating in the reflector of the vehicle headlamp is less noticeable than the usually blackened Lam ⁇ pengefäßkuppen.
- the lamp vessel of the lamp according to the invention consists above ⁇ geous enough, of quartz glass or aluminosilicate glass, as these glasses can withstand light bulbs to high operating temperatures of halogen and their ingredients exert no adverse effect on the halogen cycle in halogen incandescent ⁇ .
- the coating of the lamp according to the invention may additionally contain color pigments in order to change the color of the coating.
- the color appearance of the coating can be changed by adding ver ⁇ Farbpigmen ⁇ th.
- the lamp according to the invention has a lamp vessel with a rotationally symmetrical vessel section, which is provided at one end with a seal from the power supply to power at least one arranged within the lamp vessel bulbs protrude, and is connected at another end with a Lampengefäßkuppe on its outer surface is provided with said opaque coating.
- the figure shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of an off ⁇ guide lamp of the invention in a schematic representation.
- This lamp is a halogen incandescent lamp for a vehicle headlight, and in particular a halogen bulb of the type Hll lamp.
- This halogen incandescent lamp has a quartz glass or hard glass, for example alkali-free aluminosilicate glass, existing lamp vessel 1, which is fixed in the metal base part 21 of a lamp cap 2.
- the subsequent to the Me ⁇ tallsockelteil 21 plastic base part 22 of the lamp base 2 is provided with electrical connections (not shown) for supplying power to the tungsten-halogen equipped with lamp.
- the gas-tightly sealed Lampenge ⁇ vessel 1 has a sealed end 11 which is fixed in the Me ⁇ tallsockelteil 21, and a Vietnamesezylindri ⁇ rule middle lamp vessel section 12 and a Lampengefäßkuppe, the sealed end 11 opposite and provided with an opaque coating 13 is.
- a filling gas mixture is the halogens and krypton encompassed.
- a Wolf ⁇ ram mindfull filament 3 is arranged in the region of the circular-cylindrical lamp vessel section 12th
- the winding axis of the helix 3 is aligned parallel to the cylinder axis of the circular-cylindrical lamp vessel section 12.
- the two ends 31, 32 of the filament 3 are each enveloped by a serving as a welding aid molybdenum tube and welded to a power supply wire 4 or 5 made of molybdenum.
- the power supply wires 4, 5 are led out of the sealed end 11 of the lamp vessel 1 and connected to the electrical terminals of the halogen incandescent lamp.
- the lamp vessel tip is provided on the outside of the Lampenge ⁇ vessel 1 with a silvery white, opaque coating 13.
- the coating 13 consists of 50.2% by weight of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3) and 47.7% by weight of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ). The remainder are impurities. The percentages by weight are based on the weight of the coating.
- the layer thickness is about 25 microns.
- the coating is applied by means of customary coating methods, such as, for example, dip-coating methods and air-drying of the Paint at over 10 ° C, sputtering, CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition), PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) or as a glaze.
- the opaque coating may also be arranged on other areas of the lamp vessel, for example to form an optical stop.
- the opaque coating may be disposed, for example, on the outside of the sealed end.
- Au ⁇ ßerdem the invention is not limited to lamp vessels of incandescent lamps ⁇ , but can be applied, for example on glass discharge vessels or glass Hüllgefäße discharge lamps.
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009047746A DE102009047746A1 (de) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | Lampe |
| PCT/EP2010/067668 WO2011069787A1 (de) | 2009-12-09 | 2010-11-17 | Lampe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2481079A1 true EP2481079A1 (de) | 2012-08-01 |
| EP2481079B1 EP2481079B1 (de) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=43587939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10779549.4A Not-in-force EP2481079B1 (de) | 2009-12-09 | 2010-11-17 | Lampe |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2481079B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102009047746A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011069787A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202013000527U1 (de) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-08-27 | Kay-Michael Bauer | Infrarotstrahler in U-Form mit Keramik-Reflektorbeschichtung |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3851200A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-11-26 | Gen Electric | Heat and light reflective coating on quartz lamp |
| DE2837280A1 (de) | 1978-08-25 | 1980-03-06 | Patra Patent Treuhand | Elektrische lampe mit lichtabdeckendem ueberzug |
| ES2121630T3 (es) * | 1994-11-10 | 1998-12-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Lampara electrica. |
| US5578892A (en) * | 1995-03-13 | 1996-11-26 | General Electric Company | Bug free linear quartz halogen lamp |
| US7195667B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2007-03-27 | General Electric Company | Composition for opaque coating, lamp with coating, and method of manufacture |
| US7804249B2 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2010-09-28 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light-transmitting substrate provided with a light-absorbing coating, light absorbing coating as well as method of preparing a light-absorbing coating |
| US9536728B2 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2017-01-03 | Applied Material, Inc. | Lamp for rapid thermal processing chamber |
-
2009
- 2009-12-09 DE DE102009047746A patent/DE102009047746A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-11-17 EP EP10779549.4A patent/EP2481079B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-11-17 WO PCT/EP2010/067668 patent/WO2011069787A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011069787A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011069787A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
| EP2481079B1 (de) | 2015-09-30 |
| DE102009047746A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
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