EP2474344B1 - Appareil d'entraînement pour le système de combat Wing Chun - Google Patents

Appareil d'entraînement pour le système de combat Wing Chun Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2474344B1
EP2474344B1 EP11150311.6A EP11150311A EP2474344B1 EP 2474344 B1 EP2474344 B1 EP 2474344B1 EP 11150311 A EP11150311 A EP 11150311A EP 2474344 B1 EP2474344 B1 EP 2474344B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
training device
wing chun
arm
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11150311.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2474344A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Stroitz
Dominique H. Weber
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Budo Tec Board GmbH
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Budo Tec Board GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority to EP11150311.6A priority Critical patent/EP2474344B1/fr
Publication of EP2474344A1 publication Critical patent/EP2474344A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2474344B1 publication Critical patent/EP2474344B1/fr
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
    • A63B69/22—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a fixed support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/16—Supports for anchoring force-resisters
    • A63B21/169—Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring on or against a wall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093—Height
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2244/00—Sports without balls
    • A63B2244/10—Combat sports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a training device for martial arts or combat systems, in particular designed for Wing Chun Kuen or Wing Tsun, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Wing Tsun, Wing Chun or Wing Chun Kuen is a combat system in the broadest sense of the word, a martial art of Chinese origin. Subsequently, the phrase wing chun is used, with Wing Chun includes all possible spellings of martial arts.
  • the Wing Chun system is a so-called soft combat system and is based on the principle "softness prevails over hardness”.
  • Wing Chun system is based on mathematical considerations and body geometric aspects of humans.
  • the Wing Chun system was designed with the inclusion of deflecting and deflecting forces and geometrical aspects of the shortest path to perform the movements.
  • Wing Chun system The resulting techniques of Wing Chun system are highly efficient and too dangerous to be used in sports, such as at championships. Therefore, it is not a martial arts in the traditional sense.
  • Wing Chun which is not the killing or blocking of the enemy attack, that is, the own physical strength of the opponent's face, is based much more on receiving and redirecting the opposing forces.
  • the Wing Chun practitioner does not stand in the direction of the impact force acting on him but lets his body turn away from the direction of impact by the opposing forces.
  • the counter-attack is started, which contains the power of your own arm plus the power of the rotation.
  • the Wing Chun system is based on the fact that it is not necessary to have the same or even more power than its counterpart in order to defend itself efficiently.
  • the Wing Chun system is based on sensing the opponent's powers and summing them up with their own powers. It is not designed to be trumped by physical superiority or even win by knocking off or blocking the generic attack. Victory will be the one who has learned the techniques cleaner and can implement accordingly. It is therefore not surprising that any person who controls this combat system can successfully compete against any physically strong opponent.
  • all techniques are over centuries It has been developed under the aspect that always the shortest path of the executed movements is the most efficient and under the consideration of the strength of the opponent.
  • the individual techniques that is to say movements, combine to form a logical closed circuit. No techniques may be added, omitted or changed.
  • the Wing Chun system is based on a purely logical and systematic structure and the development is completely completed in terms of the motor skills of today's man. It's the mathematics of martial arts.
  • the Wing Chun fighter learns in the course of his training a variety of different forms, which are a sequence of techniques. Usually, these forms are trained in the form of partner training because the back pressure of the training partner is needed to perform the techniques. In doing so, movement patterns are repeated again and again. However, this type of training requires that the aspiring Wing Chun fighter have a training partner.
  • the wooden advanced training device includes a vertical solid pole from which elongated elements stand out, symbolizing legs or arms.
  • a training device is known as "wooden doll” or in Chinese as “Muk Yan Jong".
  • this exerciser has the disadvantage that it is only suitable for advanced users, which includes several years of intensive training and for curing, which serves with a partner learned techniques. Can not be used until the advanced level is reached, since the ability to absorb and redirect is not yet sufficiently learned. That's why it's important to first have these skills with a partner to learn.
  • the physical wear during training on the wooden dummy is not to be underestimated and can lead to physical problems such as fractures or other fatigue in beginners.
  • Wing Chun Kuen The basic philosophy or tactics of Wing Chun Kuen is such that combat body parts, such as the arm or leg of an opponent are intercepted, by contacting the arms or legs of the opponent, the acting forces can be felt, absorbed and in a turning away, which brings your own body from the direction of impact, be redirected. By turning away your own body from the direction of impact is further released a blow path on the body of the opponent.
  • the absorbed power of the opponent which has been converted into a torque, is converted and forwarded at the same moment in an attack power in the form of a punch or kick. This results in defensive and attack techniques that involve the power of the opponent and at the same time his own strength.
  • a training device which comprises sprung elongated elements. These elements provide arms and legs. Due to the spring arrangement, the forces acting on the exerciser are damped, so that the risk of injuries is smaller. At the same time, the spring provides a restoring force or reaction force under pressure from the exerciser, so that the user has a similar feeling as when training with a real training partner.
  • the training devices of the prior art in particular that of the DE 295 17 202 , but have the disadvantage that they can not be adapted to the needs of the Wing Chun system, because the arms and legs are not or in only one axis adjustable and also their number is not sufficient to represent all possible attack scenarios. As such, the Wing Chun system user is unable to perform effective and efficient Wing Chun training. Thus, the DE 295 17 202 the trainees are unable to train the above-described Wing Chun-specific tactics or philosophy. Consequently, these devices do not meet the requirement of the Wing Chun system. ,
  • the invention has for its object to provide a Wing Chun training device, which overcomes the disadvantages of the devices of the prior art.
  • a wing chun training apparatus comprises at least one bar unit in the form of an arm unit and a leg unit and a fixedly disposable support unit, wherein the bar unit comprises an arm member or a leg member, the arm member and the Leg member, subsequent spring element and an adjoining the spring element connecting element, via which the rod unit is connectable to the support unit, so that the rod unit extends from the support unit.
  • the holding unit has the shape of at least one storage plate, which has a plurality of receiving elements for receiving the connecting element of the at least one bar unit. This allows the Wing Chun Training to arrange the bar units in different positions and thus choose the position according to his training plan.
  • the receiving elements are arranged in or on the mounting unit in the horizontal and / or vertical direction, preferably at regular intervals from one another.
  • the support unit further comprises a base member which receives the support plates, the base member being fixedly connectable to a stationary member such as a wall.
  • the support unit comprises a base member and the support plates.
  • the support plate (s) are recessed in a recess in the base member, the recess extending into the base member, and wherein the surface of the support plate (s) is preferably substantially flush with the surface of the base member.
  • the storage plate (s) are connectable to the base member via a screw.
  • the receiving elements take the form of threaded openings projecting into and / or protruding through the support plate (s), the connecting element of the arm unit having a threaded section complementary to the threaded opening, via which the arm unit can be connected to the support plate (s) is.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 A wing chun training apparatus 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the Wing Chun training device 1 comprises at least one bar unit 2 in the form of arm units 3 and leg units 4 and a fixedly arranged mounting unit 5, with which the arm units 3 and the leg units 4 are connectable.
  • the support unit 5 is firmly connected, for example, with a wall, so that the support unit 5 can not be moved by a force acting on the bar units 2, 3, 4 and / or on the support unit 5 itself.
  • the holding unit 5 comprises a plurality of upper receiving elements 52 and for receiving the leg units 4, a plurality of lower receiving elements 53.
  • the arm units 3 and the leg units 4 are removable from the support unit 5 and reattachable, which not only allows optimal adjustment of the bar units 3, 4 to the needs of the exerciser, but also allows space-saving storage of the Wing Chun exerciser.
  • the bar unit 2 symbolizes the limbs of a training partner, wherein the arm unit 3 symbolizes the arms and the leg unit 4 represents the pillar.
  • the Arm units 3 are substantially perpendicular from the support unit 5 from.
  • the leg unit 4 is bent or angled and extends at an angle from the support unit 5.
  • the leg unit 4 extends from the support unit 5 further forward than the arm unit 3, which corresponds to the reality of a facilitatores against an arm attack in an attack situation.
  • three bar units 2 that is to say three arm units 3, are arranged, all of which extend perpendicular to the holding unit 5 from the same.
  • an inclined leg unit 4 extends from a lower region 51 of the holding unit 5.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 upholstery elements 6, which are arranged on the support unit 5.
  • an upper cushion member 60 is disposed in the upper portion 50 of the support unit 5 and a lower cushion member 61 is disposed in the lower portion 51 of the support unit 5.
  • the upholstery elements which may also be referred to as impact cushions, serve to cushion impacts against the support unit 5.
  • the arm unit 3 extends substantially along a central axis M3 and here comprises at least one cylindrical arm member 30 in the form of a rod, a first connecting element 31, a spring element 32 and a second connecting element 33rd
  • the arm element 30 Seen from the arm element 30, the arm element 30 is adjoined by the first connecting element 31, which is connected to the spring element 32, which then communicates with the second connecting element 33. With the connecting element 33, the arm unit 3 is in communication with the receiving elements 50 of the holding unit 5 and is preferably perpendicular from the holding unit 5. Due to the arrangement of the spring element 32, the arm unit 3 spring-trained.
  • the resilient training allows the trainee to absorb the counterforce or fictional arm repellent provided by this, which is indispensable for learning the Wing Chun System and can otherwise only be practiced in partner training.
  • the arm member 30 is preferably made of wood or a plastic. At the front end 300, the arm member 30 comprises a rounding 301. The rounding is followed by a cylindrical portion 302, which then merges in the region of the rear end into a fastening portion 303.
  • the fastening portion 303 has a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion 302 and serves to connect to the first connecting element 31.
  • the rounding 301 serves essentially as a protective element for the trainee.
  • the first connecting element 31 is formed substantially as a cylindrical sleeve 310 and comprises a first receiving portion 311 and a second receiving portion 312.
  • the cylindrical sleeve 310 is here provided with a continuous central opening 313, which provides the first receiving portion 311 via a portion 314.
  • the first receiving portion 311 receives the fixing portion 303 of the arm member 30.
  • the attachment portion 303 of the arm member 30 preferably has a slightly smaller diameter than the receiving portion 311.
  • the second receiving portion 312 has the shape of a cylinder which is in communication with the spring member 32.
  • connection between the attachment portion 303 of the arm member 30 and the First receiving portion 311 of the first connecting element 31 is secured here via a pin connection 34, wherein a pin extends through the fixing portion 303 and through the first receiving portion 311.
  • the sections 301, 303 have corresponding bores 340, 341 for this purpose.
  • the pin connection can be provided for example by a heavy-duty pin.
  • the spring element 32 here has the shape of a cylindrical spiral spring made of a spring steel and essentially comprises a first connecting portion 320 for receiving the first connecting element 31 and a second connecting portion 321 for receiving the second connecting element 33rd
  • the second connecting element 33 comprises a receiving portion 330 for receiving the spring element 32, which is followed by a flange portion 331, a spacer portion 332 and a connecting portion 333 here in the form of a thread.
  • the connecting portion 333 serves to connect the arm unit 3 to the holding unit 5, the spacing portion 332 coming to rest in the region of the upholstery element 60.
  • the first and second connecting portions 320, 321 of the spring member 32 are in communication with the respective receiving portions 321, 330 of the first connecting member 32 and the second connecting member 33, respectively.
  • the spring element 32 surrounds the respective connecting portion 320, 321.
  • the spring element 32 has an inner diameter which is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the respective connecting portions 320, 321.
  • the spring element 32 is preferably connected to the first connecting element 31 and the second connecting element 33 secured via a weld connection 35.
  • the welding connection 35 extends circumferentially along the outside diameter of the spring element 32 between the spring element 32 about the respective connecting element 31, 33.
  • the cylindrical section 302 defines the outside diameter, which should not be exceeded by all other elements, so that the arm element 3 has a constant diameter over substantially its entire length.
  • the leg unit 4 does not extend along a single straight central axis but is bent and extends at an angle to the support unit 5.
  • the leg unit 4 comprises a cylindrical leg member 40, a first connecting member 41, a spring member 4, a second connecting member 33, and a support member 46, which serves as a connecting element of the leg unit 4 to the support unit 5.
  • the leg element 40 Seen from the leg element 40, the leg element 40 is adjoined by the first connecting element 41, which is connected to the spring element 42, which then communicates with the second connecting element 43.
  • the second connecting element 43 is then connected to the holding element 46, which is connected to the receiving elements 50 of the holding unit 5. Due to the arrangement of the spring element 42, the leg unit 4 is resilient. The resilient training allows the trainee to receive the counterforce or fictitious leg defenses provided thereby.
  • the leg member 40 is preferably made of wood or a plastic. From a front end 400, the leg member extends over a first portion 401 and a second portion 402, both of which are substantially cylindrical and extend at an angle to one another.
  • the first portion 401 extends along a central axis M4-1 and the second portion 402 extends along a central axis M4-2.
  • the angle between the first portion 401 and the center axis M4-1 and the support unit 5 is preferably in the range of 40 ° to 60 °, in particular 50 °.
  • the two central axes M4-1 and M4-2 are preferably at an angle of 135 ° to 155 °, in particular 145 °.
  • the second section 402 merges into a fastening section 403.
  • the attachment portion 403 has a smaller diameter than the cylindrical portion 402 and serves to connect to the first connection member 41.
  • the first connecting element 41 is formed substantially as a cylindrical sleeve 410 and comprises a first receiving portion 411 and a second receiving portion 412.
  • the cylindrical sleeve 410 is here provided with a continuous central opening 413, which provides the first Aumahmeabêt 411 via a portion 414.
  • the first receiving portion 411 receives the fixing portion 403 of the leg member 40.
  • the attachment portion 403 of the leg member 40 preferably has a slightly smaller diameter than the receiving portion 411.
  • the second receiving portion 412 has the shape of a cylinder which is in communication with the spring element 42.
  • connection between the fastening portion 403 of the leg member 40 and the first receiving portion 411 of the first connecting element 41 is secured here via a pin connection 44, wherein a pin extends through the fastening portion 403 and through the first receiving portion 411.
  • the sections 401, 403 have corresponding bores 440, 441 for this purpose.
  • the pin connection can be provided, for example, by a tensioning pin.
  • the spring element 42 here has the shape of a cylindrical spiral spring made of spring steel and essentially comprises a first connecting portion 420 for receiving the first connecting element 41 and a second connecting portion 421 for receiving the second connecting element 43.
  • the second connecting element 43 comprises a receiving portion 430 for receiving the spring element 42, which is followed by a flange portion 431.
  • the spacer portion 431 communicates with the support member 46, as will be explained below.
  • the first and second connecting portions 420, 421 of the spring member 42 are in communication with the respective receiving portions 421, 430 of the first connecting member 42 and the second connecting member 43, respectively.
  • the spring element 42 surrounds the respective connecting portion 420, 421.
  • the spring element 42 has an inner diameter which is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the respective connecting portions 420, 421.
  • the spring element 42 is connected to the first Connecting element 41 and the second connecting element 43 preferably secured by a welded connection 45.
  • the welding connection 45 extends circumferentially along the outside diameter of the spring element 42 between the spring element 42 around the respective connecting element 41, 43.
  • the support member 46 is formed here as a plate 460 and is connected via a weld 47 with the connecting element 43 in firm contact.
  • the plate 460 here has two holes 461 which, seen from the left and right of the connecting element 43, extend through the plate 460.
  • the holes 461 have the shape of countersunk holes.
  • the leg unit can then be connected to the receiving elements 53 of the mounting unit 5 with fastening means, such as screws 462, which are guided through the holes 461.
  • the support unit 5 serves to receive the arm units 3 and the leg unit 4.
  • the arm units 3 are arranged in an upper area 50 and the leg units 4 in a lower area 51. Due to the different configuration of the second connecting element 33 of the arm unit 3 and the holding element 46 of the leg unit 4, the upper area 50 is formed differently than the lower area 51.
  • the upper portion 50 essentially comprises a plurality of receiving elements 52, which serve to receive the arm unit 3.
  • the receiving elements 52 have a shape corresponding to the connecting portion 333 of the second connecting element 33.
  • the receiving elements 52 in the form of threaded openings 520, in which the arm unit 3 can be connected via the connecting portion 33.
  • the receiving elements 52 for receiving the arm unit 3 are arranged in the horizontal direction H and in the vertical direction V preferably at regular intervals from each other.
  • three receiving elements 52 in the horizontal direction H and six receiving elements 52 in the vertical direction V are arranged. Consequently, 18 different positions are available per arm unit for arranging the arm unit 3. These 18 positions are sufficient to train all common forms in Wing Chun. Together with three arm units 3, a total of 2448 possible, different adjustment options allowed, which represent in particular the attack of the opponent with the inclusion of three successive punches. Consequently, with such an arrangement of the recording elements, the whole spectrum of possible attacks is covered.
  • the lower portion 51 of the support unit 5 also has a plurality of receiving elements 53, which also have the shape of threaded openings.
  • the receiving elements 53 are arranged at regular intervals along the horizontal direction H.
  • the receiving elements 53 in the lower region 51 serve to receive the screws 462 of the support element 46.
  • leg unit 4 transferred to the leg unit 4 are three possible, mutually different adjustment possibilities, which represent during the attack of the opponent, the three possible standing positions in reality, and thus the techniques provided in the Wing Chun Systems be practiced to break the stand.
  • the trainee may view these three leg member adjustment positions as attack strikes and practice the techniques provided in the Wing Chun system for intercepting the attack leg and subsequently receiving and deflecting the force.
  • the support unit 5 basically comprises a base member 54, three upper support plates 55, a lower support plate 56, upper strut members 57 and lower strut member 58.
  • the support members 52, 53 are disposed in the support plates 55, 56.
  • the Arrangement of the bracing elements 57, 58 is particularly advantageous due to the forces occurring in training. In addition, the forces are optimally distributed to the base member 54.
  • the bearing plates 55, 56 and the bracing elements 57, 58 are preferably made of a metallic material and the base element 54 is preferably made of wood.
  • the base member 54 includes a front surface 540 and a rear surface 541. From the front surface 540, front recesses 542 extend into the base member 54, these recesses 542 serving to receive the upper support plates 55. Rear recesses 543 extend from the rear surface 541 into the base element 54, these recesses 543 serving to receive the strut elements 57. The front recess 542 extend perpendicular to the rear recess 543.
  • the upper storage plates 55 here have the shape of strips, with three strips each having six receiving elements 52 are present. Alternatively, the upper support plate 55 may also have the shape of a single plate.
  • the upper support plates include in addition to the receiving elements 52 further threaded openings 551 for receiving a fastener 570 from the upper strut 57.
  • the upper storage plates 55 are inserted into the front recesses 542, the surface 550 of the storage plates 55 are flush with the front surface 540.
  • the upper struts 57 are also in the form of strips, the strip having openings 571 which serve to receive the fastener 570.
  • the opening 571 is provided with a countersink 572 and the bracing elements 57 are located in the rear recess, that all elements of the upper brace 57 are flush with the rear surface 541.
  • the base member has a plurality of openings 544, through which the fastening means 570 can be passed.
  • the fastening means 570 thus protrudes through the upper strut element 57 and the base element 54 and is screwed into the respective support plate 55.
  • a front lower recesses 545 extend into the base member 54, these recesses 545 serving to receive the lower support plates 56.
  • rear lower recesses 546 extend into the base member 54, these recesses 543 serving to receive the lower strut members 58.
  • the lower storage plate 56 here has the shape of a plate.
  • the lower support plate includes in addition to the receiving elements 53 further threaded openings 561 for receiving a fastener 580 from the lower strut element 58.
  • the lower support plate 56 is inserted into the front recess 545, wherein the surface 560 of the support plate 56 is flush with the front surface 540.
  • the lower struts 58 are in the form of strips, the strip having openings 581 which serve to receive the fastener 580.
  • the opening 581 is provided with a countersink 582 and the bracing elements 58 are located in the rear recess 546 such that all elements of the lower bracing element 58 are flush with the rear surface 541.
  • the base member has a plurality of openings 544, through which the fastening means 580 can be passed.
  • the attachment means 580 thus protrudes through the lower strut element 58 and the base element 54 and is screwed into the support plate 56.
  • the base member 54 is the base member 54 from the front and in the FIG. 11 For example, the base member 54 is shown from the rear.
  • the front upper recesses 542 and the front lower recesses 545 may be well recognized.
  • the openings 544 for performing the fastening means 570, 580 can be seen in the corresponding areas.
  • the rear upper recesses 543 and the front lower recesses 546 may be well recognized.
  • the openings 544 for performing the fastening means 570, 580 can be seen in the corresponding areas.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 is the upper cushion member 60 and in the FIGS. 15 to 16 the lower cushioning member 61 is shown.
  • the upper cushioning element 60 represents the upper body from the head to the genital area of the opponent. This cushioning element serves to dampen punches and footsteps, which the learner performs while practicing the Wing Chun techniques against the opponent.
  • the upholstery element 61 represents the or the legs of the opponent. This upholstery element serves to dampen foot strikes against the legs of the opponent, which the learner performs while practicing the Wing Chun techniques.
  • the upper cushioning member 60 essentially comprises a plate member 600, a damping member 601 disposed on the plate member 600, and a cover 602 surrounding the cushioning member 601 and partially protruding around the plate member 600. Furthermore, the upper padding element comprises connecting elements 603, which are accessible in the region through an opening 604 through the plate element 600 and which serve to receive a fastening means with which the upper padding element 60 can be connected to the base element 54.
  • the connecting element 603 has an internal thread 605, in which the fastener can engage. Damping element 601 and plate element 600 are preferably glued together.
  • the upper cushion member 60 includes a plurality of through holes 606 through which the spacer portion 332 of the second connecting member 33 can be passed.
  • the number and also the arrangement of the passage openings 606 is identical to the number and arrangement of the upper receiving elements.
  • the cover 602 is made of artificial leather, which has been treated by nanotechnology, so that soiling can be easily removed according to the lotus effect.
  • the upper padding element 60 further comprises a signaling element 7 here.
  • the signaling element 7 corresponds to the outline of the upper body of a training partner.
  • the arrangement of the signaling element 7 has the advantage that the trainee a visually perceptible structure is provided, which he can perceive during training. Consequently, the training becomes more real for the trainee, because he can adjust to the outlines of a training partner.
  • the outline 7 provides the trainee with the placement of the rod elements 2, if he wants to train certain forms.
  • the signaling element 12 also represents a technical position marking for the arrangement of the arm units 3.
  • the signaling element 7 also shows in which area the user must place a shock, if the training form includes a blow to the body.
  • the signaling element 7 can be applied for example by screen printing.
  • the lower cushioning member 61 basically comprises a plate member 610, a cushioning member 611 disposed on the plate member 620, and a cover 612 surrounding the cushioning member 611 and partially protruding around the plate member 610.
  • the upper padding element comprises connecting elements 613, which are accessible in the region through an opening 614 through the plate element 610 and which serve to receive a fastening means with which the lower padding element 61 can be connected to the base element 54.
  • the connecting element 613 has a Internal thread 615, in which the fastening means 616 can engage. Damping element 611 and plate member 610 are preferably glued together.
  • the coating 612 is made of artificial leather, which has been treated nanotechnology, so that soiling can be easily removed according to the lotus effect.
  • the device described herein is advantageously used with a training method according to the invention.
  • the training method according to the invention comprises the total number of individual techniques of the Wing Chun System and the resulting combinations up to the advanced degree. These are grouped into eight units or eight levels, thus achieving a continuous build-up of empathy and redirection of forces. At the end there is a big final form, which brings together the learned from the eight levels.
  • Each technique and combination requires different arrangements of the rod elements 2 of the device according to the invention.
  • the position of the rod elements 2 is defined as a function of the technique or combination to be trained, and in other words, it can be said that each training technique or combination is associated with a predetermined arrangement of the rod elements.
  • the training method should allow the user to ensure a seamless transition to the wooden dummy after completion of the training.
  • the step of determining the arrangement preferably takes place in accordance with a representation in a teaching medium, such as a book and / or a DVD.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Claims (14)

  1. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) comportant au moins une unité formant bâton (2, 3, 4) se présentant sous la forme d'une unité formant bras (3) et/ou d'une unité formant jambe (4) et une unité de support (5) disposée de façon immobile, l'unité formant bâton (2, 3, 4) comportant un élément formant bras (30) ou un élément formant jambe (40), un élément élastique (32, 42) se raccordant à l'élément formant bras (30) ou l'élément formant jambe (40) et un élément de liaison (33, 43, 46) qui se raccorde à l'élément élastique (32, 42) et par le biais duquel l'élément formant bâton (2, 3, 4) peut être relié à l'unité de support (5) de sorte que l'unité formant bâton (2, 3, 4) s'étend depuis l'unité de support (5), caractérisé en ce que
    l'unité de support (5) présente la forme d'au moins une plaque de montage (54, 55, 56, 57, 58) qui comporte un grand nombre d'éléments de réception (52, 53) destinés à recevoir l'élément de liaison (33, 43, 46) de l'au moins un élément formant bâton (2, 3, 4) et en ce que les éléments de réception (52, 53) sont disposés dans une direction horizontale (H) et une direction verticale (V) dans ou sur l'unité de support (5).
  2. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de réception (52,53) sont disposés à des distances régulières l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  3. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de support (3) comporte en outre un élément de base (54) qui reçoit les plaques de montage (55, 56, 57, 58), l'élément de base (54) pouvant être relié de façon fixe à un élément immobile tel qu'une paroi.
  4. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) sont insérées dans évidements (542, 543, 545, 546) dans l'élément de base (54), l'évidement s'étendant dans l'élément de base (54) et de préférence la surface de la ou des plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) affleurant sensiblement la surface de l'élément de base (54), et/ou en ce que la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) peuvent être reliées à l'élément de base (54) par une liaison par vissage.
  5. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de réception (52, 53) ont la forme d'ouvertures filetées (52, 53) saillant dans la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) et/ou à travers la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58), l'élément de liaison (33) de l'unité formant bras (3) possédant une portion filetée (333) qui est complémentaire de l'ouverture filetée (52, 53) et au moyen de laquelle l'unité formant bras peut être reliée à la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58), et/ou l'unité formant jambe (4) pouvant être reliée à l'ouverture filetée (52, 53) au moyen d'un élément de support (46) et d'un moyen de vissage.
  6. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) comporte au moins un élément de rembourrage (6, 60, 61) qui est sensiblement constitué d'une couche (601, 602) amortissant les coups, l'au moins un élément de rembourrage (6) étant de préférence disposé sur la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58).
  7. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de rembourrage (6, 60, 61) peut être serré à la plaque de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) et/ou à l'élément de base (54) par l'au moins une unité formant bâton (2, 3, 4), ou en ce que l'élément de rembourrage (6, 60, 61) est en liaison avec l'unité de support au moyen d'une liaison par vissage.
  8. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ou les plaque(s) de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) s'étendent chacune dans un plan et présentent ainsi une conformation sensiblement plate.
  9. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun comporte un élément de signalisation (7) perceptible par l'utilisateur, l'élément de signalisation (7) étant de préférence conformé en élément de signalisation (7) perceptible visuellement.
  10. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (32, 42) est en liaison avec l'élément formant bras (30) ou avec l'élément formant jambe (40) et/ou un élément de liaison (31, 33, 41, 43) par une liaison par serrage ou par une liaison par engagement de matières, l'élément élastique (32, 42) étant doté en option d'un élément de sécurité tel qu'une liaison par cheville (34, 44).
  11. Appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les plaques de montage (55, 56, 57, 58) sont en liaison avec l'élément de base (54) au moyen d'au moins un élément d'entretoisement (57, 58), l'au moins un élément d'entretoisement (57, 58) étant disposé par rapport à la plaque de réception (9) du côté opposé aux plaques de montage (55, 56, 57, 58).
  12. Procédé d'utilisation d'un appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le procédé comporte
    - une étape de détermination de l'agencement, donc de la position, des unités formant bras et/ou unités formant jambe individuelles, et
    - une étape d'agencement des unités formant bras et des unités formant jambe en se fondant sur la ou les position(s) déterminée(s) à l'étape précédente.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la détermination de l'au moins une position basée sur un type d'entraînement est effectuée d'après une figure d'un support d'enseignement, tel qu'un livre ou un DVD.
  14. Ensemble comportant un appareil d'entraînement au Wing Chun selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble comporte au moins une, de préférence trois, unités formant bras (3), une unité formant jambe (4) présentant une conformation coudée et une unité de support (5), de préférence des éléments de rembourrage (6) étant disposés sur l'unité de support (5).
EP11150311.6A 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Appareil d'entraînement pour le système de combat Wing Chun Not-in-force EP2474344B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11150311.6A EP2474344B1 (fr) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Appareil d'entraînement pour le système de combat Wing Chun

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EP11150311.6A EP2474344B1 (fr) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Appareil d'entraînement pour le système de combat Wing Chun

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EP2474344A1 EP2474344A1 (fr) 2012-07-11
EP2474344B1 true EP2474344B1 (fr) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202021106681U1 (de) 2021-12-08 2022-01-18 Christian Hartmann Trainingsgerät zur Verwendung im Kampfsport

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUA20162655A1 (it) * 2016-03-29 2017-09-29 Mauro Purrini Colpitore multidirezionale per il condizionamento nelle arti marziali e negli sport da combattimento
CN113209589A (zh) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-06 山东大学 一种具有方便移动功能的综合技击防身自卫教学辅助装置

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DE29517202U1 (de) 1995-10-31 1996-02-01 Braasch, Sebastian, 44866 Bochum Trainingsgerät für Kampfsportarten mit flexiblen Komponenten
GB2307418B (en) * 1995-11-23 1999-06-30 Timothy John Crook A portable 'Wooden Man'
CN2439297Y (zh) * 2000-09-11 2001-07-18 黄念怡 一种易安装木人桩
US6808477B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-10-26 Byron D. Tudor Martial arts dummy supporting arrangement
ES2300671T3 (es) * 2004-03-25 2008-06-16 Birol Ozden Aparato para el entrenamiento de artes marciales.
GB2422788B (en) * 2005-02-03 2007-01-03 Michael Williams Kung Fu training dummy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202021106681U1 (de) 2021-12-08 2022-01-18 Christian Hartmann Trainingsgerät zur Verwendung im Kampfsport
DE102022129036A1 (de) 2021-12-08 2023-06-15 Christian Hartmann Trainingsgerät zur Verwendung im Kampfsport

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