EP2473802B1 - Kältegerät und verfahren zum herstellen eines türblatts eines kältegerätes - Google Patents

Kältegerät und verfahren zum herstellen eines türblatts eines kältegerätes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2473802B1
EP2473802B1 EP10745619.6A EP10745619A EP2473802B1 EP 2473802 B1 EP2473802 B1 EP 2473802B1 EP 10745619 A EP10745619 A EP 10745619A EP 2473802 B1 EP2473802 B1 EP 2473802B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
shaped carrier
shaped
door
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10745619.6A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2473802A2 (de
Inventor
Robert Sachon
Ralph Staud
Thomas Tischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2473802A2 publication Critical patent/EP2473802A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2473802B1 publication Critical patent/EP2473802B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a domestic refrigeration appliance, and to a method for producing a door leaf of a refrigeration appliance.
  • the DE 20 2007 007 344 U1 discloses a refrigerator having a body, a door movable relative to the body having a glass sheet, and a heater for heating the glass sheet.
  • the WO 96/26336 discloses a method for producing a glass composite panel, in which a thin metal sheet is brought together with a sheet-like adhesive layer by rolling and applying temperature to one side of a glass sheet to achieve a pre-bond. On intended locations of the thin metal sheet of the still-preheated precoat another adhesive layer and a provided with a sufficiently large bearing surface fasteners are placed. The entire composite is then subjected to a temperature and pressure-loaded autoclave process.
  • the WO 2009/080494 A1 describes a device door for a household refrigerator, in which a glass plate is attached to a frame of the appliance door. Inside reinforcing elements are provided to increase the stability of the door, which are attached via adhesive tapes to the glass plate. This document discloses a refrigerator according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a refrigeration device is described with a door, which is composed of an inner wall part, a frame part and a glued on the frame part glass plate.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device with an improved door leaf.
  • Refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to mean a household refrigerating appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household management, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer or a refrigerated freezer combination.
  • the door leaf is the moving part of a door.
  • the door leaf can be composed of several parts. In the following, that part of the door leaf which is directed towards the interior of the refrigeration appliance is referred to as the inner door and that part of the door leaf which is directed away from the interior of the refrigeration appliance is referred to as the outer door.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by a refrigerator with the features of claim 1 a coolable interior and provided for opening and closing the interior, hinged to the body heat-insulated door leaf having an inner door and an outer door, which is filled with an insulating cavity limit, wherein the outer door as a composite of an inner door-facing carrier in particular of metal, a glass plate and an arranged between the support and the glass plate adhesive layer, by means of the carrier and the glass plate.
  • the refrigerator according to the invention is in particular a household refrigerator, such as a household refrigerator, a household freezer or a freezer-refrigerator combination.
  • the provided glass plate was cleaned in particular.
  • the adhesive film was cut especially in the clean room.
  • the adhesive film is preferably arranged in the clean space between the carrier and the glass plate.
  • the pressure provided for the compression is for example 12 to 15 bar, preferably 13.5 bar.
  • the composite can be pressed in particular under heat.
  • a suitable temperature is for example around 135 ° C.
  • the pressing can be carried out in particular in an autoclave for in particular four to five hours and in particular over a start-up curve.
  • the glass plate can be cleaned again and optionally cleaned.
  • the composite can be sanded edge and / or optionally placed in a mold to allow foaming with the insulating foam.
  • the door leaf of the refrigerator according to the invention comprises the outer door, which is also referred to as outer skin and which is designed as the composite of the carrier and the glass plate, which are glued together. Due to the glass plate, which forms the outwardly facing surface of the door leaf, there is a relatively easy to clean door leaf of a refrigerator. Due to the carrier, which is visible through the glass plate, there are conditions for a relative high-quality appearance of the door leaf and thus the refrigerator according to the invention. In particular, in the case of a carrier made of metal, there are prerequisites for a relatively stable door leaf.
  • a layer formed in particular of plastic can be arranged, on which the outer door is fastened to the carrier.
  • the carrier may e.g. be selectively connected to this plastic layer or surface.
  • the insulating material lies flat against the carrier.
  • the insulating material adheres to the carrier or on the inner door side facing the carrier.
  • the adhesive layer used is preferably an adhesive film.
  • the planar expansion of the adhesive film preferably corresponds to the areal expansions of the glass plate and the carrier.
  • the adhesive layer is preferably transparent.
  • the adhesive layer if appropriate the adhesive film, is formed for example as a hot melt adhesive layer or as a self-adhesive film.
  • the adhesive layer or the adhesive film optionally comprises or consists of polyvinyl butyral (PVB).
  • the areal expansions of the carrier and the glass plate can in particular be the same size.
  • the glass plate facing side of the carrier may be structured.
  • This page may be provided, for example, with a surface roughness. This can also increase the adhesion of the adhesive film or the adhesive layer to the carrier.
  • the relevant side of the carrier may also be sand blasted or brushed, in particular horizontally brushed.
  • the support is preferably a metal support, for example made of aluminum, copper, brass or stainless steel in particular (INOX sheet).
  • INOX sheet aluminum, copper, brass or stainless steel in particular
  • Other materials such as Wood or stone, however, are also conceivable.
  • the glass plate is e.g. made of safety glass or standard float glass. If safety glass (ESG) is used for the glass plate, then it can be thermally pretreated. Safety glass is usually more stable and expensive than standard float glass, and a breakage results in relatively small pieces of glass. However, these remain liable to the optionally formed as an adhesive film adhesive layer. When using float glass for the glass plate, similar to a laminated glass car window, relatively large splinters result. However, these are connected to the optionally formed as an adhesive film adhesive layer.
  • the door leaf has a frame to which the outer door and the inner door are fastened to confine the cavity filled with the insulating material.
  • a door leaf can be produced particularly favorably, in particular by means of the corresponding method according to the invention.
  • the frame has two vertical bars and two horizontally extending bars.
  • the spars are e.g. made of metal, e.g. made of flanged metal, or are aluminum profiles.
  • the bars, also referred to as end caps, are e.g. made of plastic.
  • the frame is attached in particular to the carrier and in particular to the side of the carrier facing the inner door, in particular adhesively bonded thereto.
  • the door leaf is struck on the body, preferably articulated by at least one hinge to the body.
  • a partial hinge of the hinge is preferably arranged on the frame. This partial hinge is in particular attached to the latch, preferably integrated in this.
  • the door leaf is hinged with two hinges on the body. In particular, in each case one of the relevant partial hinges is arranged on the upper or lower latch or integrated therein.
  • foaming with the upper and / or lower end piece for a door bearing is realized in the manufacture of the door leaf.
  • the Fig. 1 shows a household refrigerator 1 as an example of a refrigeration device in a perspective view.
  • the household refrigerator 1 has a body 2, which limits a coolable interior.
  • the interior has a freezer compartment and a cooling space arranged above the freezer compartment, which can be cooled by means of a refrigeration device not shown in detail, which is known in principle to a person skilled in the art.
  • the refrigeration device is designed, for example, as one or more refrigeration circuits and comprises e.g. at least one evaporator and at least one compressor.
  • freezer compartment and / or in the refrigerator shelves and / or drawers can be arranged, which are provided for receiving frozen or refrigerated goods.
  • the door leaf 3 is in the Fig. 2 shown in more detail in a perspective view and in the Fig. 3 shown as an exploded view.
  • the Fig. 4 shows a part of the door panel 3 in a sectional view and the Fig. 5 shows a part of the Door leaf 3 in a top view.
  • the door leaf 4 may in principle be constructed similar to the door leaf 3.
  • the inner door 5 is e.g. made of plastic.
  • the outer door 6 is formed as a composite of a metal support 7 and a glass plate 8, which are interconnected by means of an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive film 9.
  • the metal carrier 7 faces the inner door 5, so that the outer surface of the door leaf 3 or its outer door 6 is formed by the glass plate 8.
  • the adhesive film 9 preferably comprises polyvinyl butyral.
  • the adhesive film 9 is in particular transparent and so thin that it is only barely visible if, then.
  • the metal carrier 7 is a sheet metal of sheet metal, e.g. made of copper, brass or aluminum, in particular stainless steel.
  • the glass plate 8 facing side of the metal carrier 7 may be structured. This structuring may, for example, have the form of a surface roughness. The structuring may e.g. be achieved by sandblasting or brushing. In the case of the brushed surface, the glass plate 8 facing side of the metal support 7 is brushed in particular horizontally.
  • a carrier e.g. made of stone or wood.
  • the glass plate 8 is made of a safety glass, e.g. was thermally pretreated.
  • the glass plate 8 can also be made of a standard float glass.
  • the areal expansions of the glass plate 8 and the metal carrier 7 are substantially the same.
  • this is optionally cleaned and / or sanded edge.
  • the door leaf 3 has a frame 11 which is fixed to the inner door 5 and the outer door 6.
  • the inner door 5, the frame 11 and the outer door 3 define a cavity 12, which is filled with an insulating material 13, in particular an insulating foam.
  • the insulating material 13, in particular the insulating foam lies flat against the side of the metal carrier 7 facing the inner door 5 or adheres to this side.
  • the frame 11 according to the invention has two vertically extending spars 14.
  • the spars 14 are e.g. made of metal.
  • the spars 14 may be, for example aluminum handle profiles or be made of flanged metal.
  • the frame 11 has a horizontally extending upper end cap 15 and a horizontally extending lower end cap 16.
  • the two end caps 15, 16, which are also referred to as bars, are made of plastic, for example, and connect the two spars 14.
  • the inner door 5 has a groove 18 which extends in the form of a frame and is provided to receive a seal, with which the door leaf 3 rests against the body 2 in the closed state.
  • the door leaf 3 is struck by means of two hinges 17 on the body 2.
  • the hinges 17 each comprise one on the body 2 e.g. fastened by means of screws 17c first partial hinge 17a and attached to the door leaf 3 second partial hinge 17b.
  • the second partial hinges 17b are arranged in the present embodiment on the two end caps 15, 16 and integrated into these.
  • the limited by the frame 11 and the outer door 6 cavity 12 is filled with the insulating foam 13 formed as insulating.
  • the inner door 5 is glued to the frame 11 by means of another adhesive tape 20, in general so the inner door 5 attached to the frame 11.
  • the insulating foam is not yet cured, expanded and then adheres to the frame 11, on which the inner door 5 facing side of the metal support 7 and on the metal support 7 facing side of the inner door. 5
  • the finished door leaf 3 can then be hung on the body 2 of the household refrigerator 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
EP10745619.6A 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Kältegerät und verfahren zum herstellen eines türblatts eines kältegerätes Active EP2473802B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910029128 DE102009029128A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2009-09-02 Kältegerät, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Außentür eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes
PCT/EP2010/062230 WO2011026751A2 (de) 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Kältegerät, verfahren zum herstellen eines türblatts eines kältegerätes und verfahren zum herstellen einer aussentür eines türblatts eines kältegerätes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2473802A2 EP2473802A2 (de) 2012-07-11
EP2473802B1 true EP2473802B1 (de) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=43524853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10745619.6A Active EP2473802B1 (de) 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Kältegerät und verfahren zum herstellen eines türblatts eines kältegerätes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2473802B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102483288B (zh)
DE (1) DE102009029128A1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2557434T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2011026751A2 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106572612A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种家电面板及家电设备

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235792B (zh) * 2011-06-09 2013-07-24 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 制冷设备的门体和冰箱
DE102012202940A1 (de) 2012-02-27 2013-08-29 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltskältegerät mit veränderbarem Lagerraumvolumen
DE102012106200B4 (de) * 2012-07-10 2021-10-14 Remis Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb von technischen Elementen mbH Kühlschrank
JP6043961B2 (ja) * 2013-06-06 2016-12-14 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 冷蔵庫
JP6089213B2 (ja) * 2013-06-06 2017-03-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 冷蔵庫
CN102840730B (zh) * 2012-09-24 2016-03-09 江阴市龙龙金属塑胶有限公司 正面无边框玻璃冰箱门及其制备方法
CN103411373B (zh) * 2013-08-29 2016-08-10 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 用于制冷设备的门体和具有该门体的冰箱
DE102015112863A1 (de) 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Miele & Cie. Kg Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät mit einem Verkleidungselement
US9879900B1 (en) 2016-09-06 2018-01-30 Whirlpool Corporation Column cabinet construction and method for door construction
CN107917130A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-17 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 一种冰箱门体的预装工艺
DE102023108807A1 (de) 2023-04-06 2024-10-10 Miele & Cie. Kg Haushaltsgerät oder Möbelstück und Verfahren zur Montage einer Glasfläche an einem derartigen Haushaltsgerät oder Möbelstück
DE102023108811A1 (de) 2023-04-06 2024-10-10 Miele & Cie. Kg Haushaltsgerät oder Möbelstück und Verfahren zur Montage einer Glas- oder Dekorfläche an der Außenoberfläche der Blende eines derartigen Haushaltsgerätes oder Möbelstückes

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DE29602315U1 (de) 1995-02-20 1997-07-03 Glaswerke Arnold GmbH & Co. KG, 91732 Merkendorf Glasverbundplatte für feststehende und/oder bewegbare Scheiben im Hochbau
JP2000161840A (ja) * 1998-11-24 2000-06-16 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd 断熱扉
EP4206590B1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2024-09-04 LG Electronics Inc. Refrigerator door and method of manufacture thereof
KR101362315B1 (ko) * 2006-06-21 2014-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고용 아웃도어 및 이를 제작하는 방법
DE202007007344U1 (de) 2006-12-14 2008-04-24 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät
CN101802533B (zh) * 2007-09-26 2013-03-13 Bsh博世和西门子家用器具有限公司 具有用于电模块的接收槽的制冷单元
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CN102047053A (zh) * 2008-08-20 2011-05-04 Lg电子株式会社 冰箱及其制作方法
RU2517852C2 (ru) * 2008-11-03 2014-06-10 Бсх Бош Унд Сименс Хаусгерете Гмбх Холодильный аппарат со стеклянной дверью

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106572612A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种家电面板及家电设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102483288B (zh) 2014-08-27
DE102009029128A1 (de) 2011-03-03
CN102483288A (zh) 2012-05-30
WO2011026751A2 (de) 2011-03-10
ES2557434T3 (es) 2016-01-26
WO2011026751A3 (de) 2011-07-21
EP2473802A2 (de) 2012-07-11

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