EP2469005B1 - Dichtung - Google Patents

Dichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2469005B1
EP2469005B1 EP11195298.2A EP11195298A EP2469005B1 EP 2469005 B1 EP2469005 B1 EP 2469005B1 EP 11195298 A EP11195298 A EP 11195298A EP 2469005 B1 EP2469005 B1 EP 2469005B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seal
sliding
sealing element
sealing
bellows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11195298.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2469005A3 (de
EP2469005A2 (de
Inventor
Christian Mack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hydro Extruded Solutions AS
Original Assignee
Sapa AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sapa AS filed Critical Sapa AS
Publication of EP2469005A2 publication Critical patent/EP2469005A2/de
Publication of EP2469005A3 publication Critical patent/EP2469005A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2469005B1 publication Critical patent/EP2469005B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2314—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes characterised by the material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing element, in particular for sliding windows, with a guide part and a seal, wherein the seal has a holding part for fastening the seal.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a sealing element that meets the above requirements.
  • the guide member can for example be easily screwed to a sliding sash or otherwise secured. It also ensures that the seal is always in the optimum position.
  • the foot part of the seal can engage correspondingly in the guide part.
  • the guide member has a recess in which the seal is guided laterally, but is still able to spring.
  • lateral forces are absorbed by the guide part, wherein lateral forces in this context represent forces from a sliding movement of the window part. But also a guide in the lateral direction of the window sash is so feasible.
  • a further advantageous embodiment is when lateral seals are provided on the guide part, which are formed as sliding seals, made of a foam material and can be mechanically attached, for example by snapping or plugging.
  • lateral sealing of the sash is achieved and eliminates unwanted cold spots or even drafts.
  • These lateral seals need to have essentially no tolerance compensation.
  • here also low Anspressdrücke so that these lateral seals can also be made entirely of, for example, EPDM.
  • the seals can for example be placed on retaining pins or stored in depressions or the like.
  • a seal is provided for a sealing element in which a resilient portion is arranged on the holding part and on the side facing away from the holding part end of the resilient portion, a sliding member is provided, wherein the sliding member can be placed or molded and the resilient Section is designed as a bellows.
  • bellows has at least approximately its entire range of movement an at least approximately constant restoring force.
  • the resilient portion (3) is designed as a bellows, which has a varying restoring force over its range of motion, that is, the spring constant varies over the range of motion.
  • the spring constant has a different, preferably lower value in a first region.
  • the holding part is designed as a latching profile or latching lug.
  • the holding part can be easily inserted into depressions or grooves.
  • Another embodiment of the invention which is very advantageous is when the resilient section has a varying width over its height.
  • the seal can be made of rubber, EPDM or similar materials, wherein for the sliding part and the Use of plastics such as PE, PP, PA, PET, PTFE or the like is conceivable, but these can also be formed one or more layers.
  • Rubber and EPDM have proven to be very good materials for seals. Both have with appropriate geometric design and those restoring forces that ensure a sufficiently strong and uniform contact pressure of the seal. In addition, these materials are also very well suited for the foot part and have there a good stability. Unfortunately, both materials wear comparatively easily under frictional load. For the sliding part wear-resistant materials are therefore better suited, which also have a lower friction torque to other materials.
  • Another very advantageous embodiment of the invention is also present when the sealing element is used for sealing sliding windows, in particular for sealing Schiebehubizan.
  • a seal with a foot part 2, a resilient central part 3 and an upper part 4.
  • the foot part 2 has outwardly projecting retaining lamellae 5 and is elongated, so that it can engage in a groove or the like and can anchor itself there.
  • the foot part 2 is formed pin-shaped. Accordingly, the foot part 2 then either engage in grooves or in holes, which then ensure a fixation of the seal 1 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the subsequent to the foot part 2 resilient central part 3 is formed in this example as a bellows, which has a plurality of chambers 6.
  • the chambers 6 are designed as larger chambers 6a and smaller chambers 6b.
  • Two larger chambers 6a are arranged on the foot part 2 then. This is then followed by two small chambers 6b.
  • This sequence of larger and smaller chambers provides improved seal transverse direction stability through the larger width of the larger chambers 6a.
  • the spring force can be divided into two areas by this configuration.
  • the smaller chambers 6b can only be compressed with greater force than the larger chambers 6a.
  • the seal can be adapted very well to the use in sliding windows and sliding doors.
  • Sliding windows and sliding doors run in a running rail 33.
  • the contact pressure of the seal on the fixed rail 33 is not too large, but is still sufficient for a secure seal. This is achieved by the lower spring force of the first stage. Nevertheless, it must be possible that the wing 31 or 32 can be inserted or removed in the running rail 33. For this, it must be raised. The seal is compressed more strongly. The spring force is higher and represents the second stage.
  • the resilient central part 3 is formed with a uniform spring constant. It is also conceivable in addition to the incremental spring constant and a linear, exponential, logarithmic or otherwise changing spring constant over the range of motion. Combinations are possible.
  • the head part 4 of the seal is attached.
  • the head part 4 abuts the running rail 33 and provides the desired seal.
  • the head part 4 which is usually made of rubber or EPDM or other materials suitable for seals, to minimize frictional resistance and to largely exclude wear, the head part 4 is covered by a sliding part 7, which is arranged between the head part 4 and the running rail 33.
  • the sliding member 7 can be made of plastics such as PE, PP, PA, PET, PTFE or the like.
  • the connection between the sliding part 7 and the head part 4 can be done by molding, gluing or mechanically by locking. It is also conceivable that a positive and non-positive fit between the sliding part 7 and the head part 4 is created.
  • the seal 1 can also be inserted into a guide part 34, which together form a sealing element.
  • the guide member 34 has on its sides to the longitudinal ends of the seal 1 corresponding grooves 35, in which the seal 1 is mounted.
  • the storage of the seal 1 in the grooves 35 also ensures a seal between the seal 1 and the wing 31 and 32 at the longitudinal ends of the seal 1. Unwanted cold spots or even drafts is excluded.
  • additional sealing jaws 36 can be provided, which are vorzusgweise arranged at the height of the slide rail 33 and abut this slidably.
  • These sealing jaws 36 can be made of rubber, EPDM or the like. An increased wear is not to be feared here, since only very low contact pressures are needed to achieve a seal here.
  • the sealing jaws 36 may be molded, glued or mechanically fastened. In the present embodiment, the sealing jaws 36 are attached to holding mandrels 37 and thus allow a certain mobility of the sealing jaws against the guide member 34th
  • the guide member 34 can be used as an element in the wings 31 and 32.
  • the guide member 34 is fixed, for example, in a simple manner with a screw.
  • the power transmission between the guide member 34 and wings 31 and 32 is usually carried out by a non-positive and / or positive connection of the two parts, for example via lugs, profiles or the like.
  • the guide member 34 may be made of a plastic, for example. But other materials are conceivable.
  • the guide member 34 is made of a thermoplastic material such as PE, PP or the like by injection molding.
  • the wings 31 and 32 are made in thiswithsbeisiel of aluminum profiles, which may have sealing edges with each other, sealing lips or the like.
  • the wings 31 and 32 are made of wood or plastic.
  • the most associated frame is made of identical or similar materials.
  • the wings 31 and 32 and the guide rail 33 are arranged directly in a wall recess.
  • the sealing element may be provided at the lower and / or upper end of the wings 31 and 32, respectively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
EP11195298.2A 2010-12-22 2011-12-22 Dichtung Active EP2469005B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010061508A DE102010061508A1 (de) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Dichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2469005A2 EP2469005A2 (de) 2012-06-27
EP2469005A3 EP2469005A3 (de) 2014-10-29
EP2469005B1 true EP2469005B1 (de) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=45470344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11195298.2A Active EP2469005B1 (de) 2010-12-22 2011-12-22 Dichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2469005B1 (pl)
DE (1) DE102010061508A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2469005T3 (pl)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2294310A1 (fr) * 1974-12-11 1976-07-09 Balliman Glaces Verres Double-fenetre pour isolation thermique et phonique
DE3526720C2 (de) * 1984-07-28 1986-07-17 Fa. F. Athmer, 5760 Arnsberg Dichtungsvorrichtung für den unteren Türspalt eines Türflügels
DE29822668U1 (de) * 1998-12-19 2000-05-18 Niemann, Hans Dieter, 50169 Kerpen Magnetische Dichtung eines Fensters oder einer Tür
UA16513U (en) * 2003-08-09 2006-08-15 Rehau Ag And Co Tightening profile for slide cover of cooling apparatus
DE10358326A1 (de) * 2003-12-12 2005-07-14 Sandor Soltis Vorrichtung zur wärmeisolierenden Abdichtung von Fenstern, Türen oder ähnlichen verschließbaren Öffnungen an Gebäuden, Gehäusen, Behältern oder derleichen
DE102006024146A1 (de) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-29 Fa. F. Athmer Dichtungen insbesondere für eine Schiebetür und Dichtungsanordnung
DE202007017302U1 (de) * 2007-12-12 2008-02-28 Trelleborg Dipro Gmbh Gleitdichtung für Fenster-, Türen, Rolläden u.dgl.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2469005A3 (de) 2014-10-29
PL2469005T3 (pl) 2017-09-29
DE102010061508A1 (de) 2012-06-28
EP2469005A2 (de) 2012-06-27

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