EP2467545B1 - Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element - Google Patents

Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2467545B1
EP2467545B1 EP10763123.6A EP10763123A EP2467545B1 EP 2467545 B1 EP2467545 B1 EP 2467545B1 EP 10763123 A EP10763123 A EP 10763123A EP 2467545 B1 EP2467545 B1 EP 2467545B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
section
portions
longitudinal portions
meandering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10763123.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2467545A1 (en
Inventor
Christof Maisch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH and Co KG
Priority to SI201030333T priority Critical patent/SI2467545T1/en
Priority to PL10763123T priority patent/PL2467545T3/en
Priority to MEP-2013-100A priority patent/ME01563B/en
Publication of EP2467545A1 publication Critical patent/EP2467545A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2467545B1 publication Critical patent/EP2467545B1/en
Priority to CY20131100779T priority patent/CY1114682T1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/08Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/08Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
    • E04C3/083Honeycomb girders; Girders with apertured solid web
    • E04C3/086Honeycomb girders; Girders with apertured solid web of the castellated type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/08Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
    • E04C3/09Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0408Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0413Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section being built up from several parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/0434Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the open cross-section free of enclosed cavities
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0473U- or C-shaped
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/19Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a profile element, in particular a construction profile, for example a drywall, facade, plaster, screed, tile or cable carrier profile or a shelf or drainage rail, with a particular metallic or plastic elongated profile body in which a A plurality of openings is formed, according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a method for producing such a profile element.
  • a construction profile for example a drywall, facade, plaster, screed, tile or cable carrier profile or a shelf or drainage rail
  • a particular metallic or plastic elongated profile body in which a A plurality of openings is formed according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2.
  • the invention is directed to a method for producing such a profile element.
  • Profile elements of this type are used, for example, as C-shaped upright profiles for drywall, wherein the openings provided in the profile body of the profile element can serve, for example, as leadthrough openings for cables, lines or other elongate, band or cord-shaped elements, as well as pipes or other hollow bodies. Furthermore, these openings can also serve for ventilation or allow the penetration of fillers such as insulation material.
  • a profile element of the type mentioned is from the US 5,661,881 A known. To produce the profile element, the two longitudinal sections in overlapping areas welded together or crimped together.
  • the production of the inventively embodied profile element is very easy to carry out, since despite the originally separate formation of the two longitudinal sections they are automatically connected to each other when moving apart again by the longitudinal sections are collapsed when moving apart.
  • the term "across" is any direction to understand that does not extend exclusively in the longitudinal direction of the profile element or its longitudinal sections.
  • transverse can thus mean perpendicularly but also obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the profile element or of the longitudinal sections.
  • the connecting means may preferably be formed integrally with the longitudinal sections. However, it is also conceivable that the connecting means are formed as separate components which are attached to the overlapping regions of the longitudinal sections.
  • the connecting means are thus formed in this embodiment by simple slots, which allows a very simple and inexpensive manufacturing process.
  • plug-in tabs may be formed, which project into plug-in openings formed in the overlapping regions of the respective other longitudinal section.
  • the plug-in tabs can be molded out, for example, directly from the material of the longitudinal sections. Also in this embodiment, a very simple and cost-effective design of the connecting means in the form of insertion tabs and plug-in openings is possible.
  • each longitudinal section comprises a plurality of in particular T-shaped or web-shaped sections which are bounded by the meander-shaped longitudinal edges and by one in particular as a straight line Protrude longitudinal strips trained area of the respective longitudinal section.
  • said overlapping regions are formed, which protrude transversely to the longitudinal extent of the longitudinal sections relative to the adjoining longitudinal regions of the longitudinal sections.
  • the overlapping portions are longitudinally opposed to the central webs of the T-shaped portions in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal portions.
  • the connecting means are designed as latching connection means.
  • the connecting means are designed as latching connection means.
  • the longitudinal sections are connected to each other in addition to the connector via the connecting means by further connecting means.
  • the longitudinal sections for example, by a Druckgesgeclar as Verclinchen or crimping, by jamming, crimping, compression, welding, screwing, gluing or riveting or another suitable connection method additionally be interconnected.
  • This additional connection can be provided in particular in the overlapping areas and optionally additional areas of the longitudinal sections.
  • the separate longitudinal sections can already be produced originally from separate material sections. These can be, for example have the same or different thicknesses and consist of the same or different materials.
  • the separate longitudinal sections can be produced from an originally uniform material section.
  • at least one meander-shaped slot extending in the longitudinal extent of the starting material can be introduced into an elongated strip-shaped starting material, by means of which the starting material is divided into the two separate longitudinal sections.
  • the connector between the two longitudinal sections can be achieved by a corresponding movement apart of the longitudinal sections.
  • the two longitudinal sections can be arranged after introduction of the meandering slot already in their starting position for moving apart, the two longitudinal sections can be initially brought into a corresponding starting position to each other in the production of two different material sections, in the example Form edge portions of the meandering longitudinal edges of the two longitudinal sections in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extension of the profile element or the longitudinal sections undercuts.
  • the desired connector can be achieved automatically, since during the overlapping of the regions of the two longitudinal sections when moving apart the corresponding connecting means are automatically engaged.
  • the longitudinal sections prior to moving the longitudinal sections apart transversely to their longitudinal extent, the longitudinal sections are displaced substantially in the longitudinal direction relative to each other in order to achieve a desired starting position for the moving apart.
  • the starting position is advantageously chosen so that the overlapping areas to overlap so overlap in the subsequent moving apart of the longitudinal sections so that the connecting means engage with each other.
  • the regions of the longitudinal sections to be overlapped are at least partially set up, for example bent up. This ensures that the provided connecting means actually engage with one another and that the two longitudinal sections can not be moved apart without mutual engagement of the connecting means.
  • Fig. 1 shows a profile element 1, which is designed as a C-profile.
  • the profile element 1 comprises a profile body 2, which has a profile web 3 and two laterally adjoining profile leg 4, which are each angled at right angles to the profile web 3.
  • the free longitudinal edges of the profile legs 4 are each angled in turn by 90 ° to form the C-profile.
  • the profile element 1 according to the invention can also be designed, for example, as U-profile, L-profile, T-profile, H-profile, top-hat profile or Z-profile.
  • a plurality of openings 5 is formed, which can serve for example as through holes for cables or other elements to be laid.
  • the openings 5 of the profile element 1 are produced according to the invention without loss of material, as described below with reference to the Fig. 2 to 7 is explained in more detail.
  • Fig. 2 shows a strip of material 6, for example, a metal strip, which serves as a starting material for the profile body 2. While in the Fig. 2 to 7 in each case only a relatively narrow region of the material strip 6 is shown, which is ultimately used to form the profile web 3, at the outer edges 7, 8 each further material areas adjoin, for example, the profile legs 4 are formed by corresponding bending.
  • a meandering slot 9 extending in the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6 is formed, through which the material strip 6 and thus the profile body 2 is divided into two separate longitudinal sections 10, 11.
  • the longitudinal sections 10, 11 each receive a meander-shaped longitudinal edge 12, 13, which in the illustration according to FIG Fig. 2 fit seamlessly together.
  • the meandering longitudinal edges 12, 13 each comprise longitudinally extending and perpendicularly extending edge portions, with edge portions 14 of the longitudinal edge 12 with edge portions 15 of the longitudinal edge 13 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6 and thus also the profile element 1 undercuts form.
  • Fig. 3 are in addition to the meandering slot 9 each transverse to the longitudinal extent of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 extending slots 16, 17 introduced into the longitudinal sections 10, 11.
  • the slots 16 each extend from the undercut edges 14 into regions 28 of the longitudinal section 10, while the slots 17 each extend from the undercut edges 15 into regions 29 of the longitudinal section 11.
  • a slot 16 and a slot 17 are arranged so that they are aligned.
  • T-shaped sections 18, 19 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are formed by the meander-shaped longitudinal edges 12, 13, the parts of the transverse bars of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 projecting in the longitudinal direction of the strip of material 6 in each case forming the areas 28, 29, in which the slots 16, 17 are formed. Furthermore, the T-shaped sections 18, 19 comprise web-shaped regions 33, 34, by way of which the transverse bars of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 are connected to straight longitudinal strips 36 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11.
  • the undercut edge portions 14, 15 are first in the same direction set up or bent out of the plane of the material strip 6, as in Fig. 4 is shown.
  • the two longitudinal sections 10, 11 are pulled apart according to two arrows 20, 21 transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6, wherein due to the aligned arrangement of the slots 16, 17, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are inserted into each other until the areas 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 overlap each other and the lying within the sections 28, 29 ends 22, 23 of the slots 16, 17 abut each other, whereby a further pulling apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 is prevented.
  • the corresponding state when the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are pulled apart completely is shown in FIG Fig. 6 shown.
  • Fig. 7 In addition to the connector of the longitudinal sections 10, 11, these can according to Fig. 7 be connected by other connecting means such as welds 27 with each other.
  • the welds 27 or other suitable connection means extend in particular also over the slots 16, 17 and over the overlapping regions 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 away.
  • stiffening beads 32 may be formed in the material portion.
  • these stiffening beads may be formed in the web-shaped regions 33, 34 of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 and transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material section 6 run.
  • corresponding stiffening beads 35 extending in the longitudinal direction of the material section 6 may be formed, which may in particular be in connection with the reinforcing beads 32, as shown in FIG Fig. 7 is shown.
  • Fig. 8 to 10 illustrated embodiment differs from the previously described embodiment only in that instead of the slots 16, 17, insertion tabs 30 and insertion openings 31 in the areas 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are formed.
  • the plug-in tabs 30 can, for example, be formed directly out of the sections 28, 29, as can be seen in particular Fig. 9 is recognizable.
  • the insertion tabs 30 and the insertion openings 31 containing portions 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 may be bent out of the plane of the material strip 6 in opposite directions before pulling apart the longitudinal sections 10, 11 become.
  • the tabs provided in the areas 29 are formed as latching tabs 37.
  • the locking tabs 37 are formed out of the material of the longitudinal section 11 in the regions 29 and have a free end having starting slope 38 and an adjoining connected to the longitudinal portion 11 detent slope 39th
  • the insertion openings provided in the regions 28 are formed as bridge-shaped tabs 40, which are stamped out of the material of the longitudinal section 10.
  • Fig. 12 How out Fig. 12 can be seen, the locking tabs 37 pass when moving apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 through the bridge-shaped tabs 40, whereby a latching connection of the longitudinal sections 10 and 11 is achieved.
  • bridge-shaped tabs 40 for example, in the embodiment of the Fig. 8 to 10 be provided instead of the insertion openings 31.
  • the bridge-shaped tabs 40 can extend downwards out of the material, starting from the regions 28, so that the plug-in tabs 30 can enter the bridge-shaped tabs 40 when the longitudinal sections 10 and 11 move apart.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 a further embodiment of the invention is shown in which no T-shaped but web-shaped sections 41, 42 are formed by the meandering slot 9, each of the rectilinear longitudinal strips 36 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 protrude and transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material section. 6 extend.
  • the web-shaped sections 41, 42 comprise the regions 28, 29 in which the connecting means, in the example designed as plug-in tabs 30 and plug-in openings 31, are provided.
  • the connecting means can also be used in this case, for example be designed as latching tabs and as bridge-shaped tabs or in any other suitable manner.
  • the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are initially displaced in the longitudinal direction relative to one another according to arrows 43, 44, until a web-shaped section 41 overlaps a web-shaped section 42 , Subsequently, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 according to arrows 45, 46 are moved apart until the tabs 30 engage in the insertion openings 31, as in Fig. 14 is shown.
  • the openings 5 are not offset from one another in this embodiment, but formed in the longitudinal direction immediately behind one another and have a greater width, as it is made Fig. 14 is recognizable.
  • Fig. 16 shows an embodiment of the invention, on the one hand on the in Fig. 2 illustrated, that is, that the meandering slot 9 is formed such that T-shaped portions 18, 19 are generated.
  • the longitudinal sections 10, 11 as to FIGS. 13 and 14 described first in accordance with the arrows 43, 44 in the longitudinal direction against each other until the web-shaped portions 33, 34 of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 are superimposed. Only in the next step, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are moved apart transversely to their longitudinal extent, until they are inserted into each other by means of the slots 16, 17, as in Fig. 16 is shown.
  • the resulting openings 5 have compared to the previously described embodiments both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction of enlarged dimensions.
  • connecting means as in all other variants, not only be formed by slots, but also by the other described types of connecting means.
  • the embodiments according to the Fig. 8 to 16 all to the embodiment according to the Fig. 2 to 7 include described features.
  • the longitudinal sections 10, 11 of these further embodiments can be connected to each other by additional connecting means after the complete pulling apart, as has already been described to the first embodiment.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Profilelement, insbesondere ein Bauprofil, beispielsweise ein Trockenbau-, Fassaden-, Putz-, Estrich-, Fliesen- oder Kabelträgerprofil oder eine Regal- oder Entwässerungsschiene, mit einem insbesondere metallischen oder aus Kunststoff bestehenden langgestreckten Profilkörper, in dem eine Vielzahl von Öffnungen ausgebildet ist, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 oder 2. Weiterhin ist die Erfindung auf ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Profilelements gerichtet.The present invention relates to a profile element, in particular a construction profile, for example a drywall, facade, plaster, screed, tile or cable carrier profile or a shelf or drainage rail, with a particular metallic or plastic elongated profile body in which a A plurality of openings is formed, according to the preamble of claim 1 or 2. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a method for producing such a profile element.

Profilelemente dieser Art werden beispielsweise als C-förmige Ständerprofile für den Trockenbau verwendet, wobei die in dem Profilkörper des Profilelements vorgesehenen Öffnungen beispielsweise als Durchführungsöffnungen für Kabel, Leitungen oder sonstige langgestreckte, band- oder schnurförmige Elemente, sowie Rohre oder sonstige Hohlkörper dienen können. Weiterhin können diese Öffnungen auch zur Belüftung dienen oder das Hindurchdringen von Füllmassen wie beispielsweise Dämmmaterial ermöglichen.Profile elements of this type are used, for example, as C-shaped upright profiles for drywall, wherein the openings provided in the profile body of the profile element can serve, for example, as leadthrough openings for cables, lines or other elongate, band or cord-shaped elements, as well as pipes or other hollow bodies. Furthermore, these openings can also serve for ventilation or allow the penetration of fillers such as insulation material.

Bei bekannten Profilelementen werden diese Öffnungen beispielsweise durch einen Stanzvorgang eingebracht. Nachteilig daran ist, dass das ausgestanzte Material Ausschuss bildet, wodurch die Herstellungskosten für solche Profilelemente erhöht werden.In known profile elements, these openings are introduced, for example, by a punching process. The disadvantage of this is that the punched material forms rejects, whereby the manufacturing costs for such profile elements are increased.

Ein Profilelement der eingangs genannten Art ist aus der US 5 661 881 A bekannt. Zur Erzeugung des Profilelements sind die beiden Längsabschnitte in überlappenden Bereichen miteinander verschweißt oder miteinander vercrimpt.A profile element of the type mentioned is from the US 5,661,881 A known. To produce the profile element, the two longitudinal sections in overlapping areas welded together or crimped together.

Es ist eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Profilelement der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, das einfach und kostengünstig und mit verringertem Materialaufwand herstellbar ist. Weiterhin soll ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Profilelements angegeben werden.It is an object of the present invention to provide a profile element of the type mentioned, which is simple and inexpensive to produce and with reduced material costs. Furthermore, a method for producing such a profile element is to be specified.

Ausgehend von einem Profilelement der eingangs genannten Art wird die das Profilelement betreffende Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 oder des Anspruchs 2 gelöstStarting from a profile element of the type mentioned above, the object concerning the profile element is achieved by the features of claim 1 or claim 2

Der das Verfahren betreffende Teil der Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß ausgehend von einem Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 7 oder des Anspruchs 9 gelöstThe part of the object relating to the method is achieved on the basis of a method of the type mentioned above by the features of claim 7 or claim 9

Erfindungsgemäß wird somit zum Erzeugen der Öffnungen des Profilkörpers kein Ausschuss erzeugt, sodass gegenüber beispielsweise einer Erzeugung durch Ausstanzung Material eingespart werden kann. Anders ausgedrückt wird durch das Auseinanderbewegen von zwei separat ausgebildeten Längsabschnitten bei gleicher Materialmenge eine breitere Ausbildung des Profilelements erreicht. Durch die mäanderförmig ausgebildeten Längskanten werden Bereiche der Längsabschnitte erzeugt, die sich nach dem Auseinanderbewegen überlappen, wobei in diesen Bereichen Verbindungsmittel ausgebildet sind. Somit ist die Herstellung des erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Profilelements sehr einfach durchführbar, da trotz der ursprünglich separaten Ausbildung der beiden Längsabschnitte diese beim Auseinanderbewegen automatisch wieder miteinander verbunden werden, indem die Längsabschnitte beim Auseinanderbewegen zusammengesteckt werden. Unter dem Begriff "quer" ist dabei jede Richtung zu verstehen, die nicht ausschließlich in Längsrichtung des Profilelements bzw. dessen Längsabschnitte verläuft. Insbesondere kann der Begriff "quer" somit senkrecht aber auch schräg zur Längserstreckung des Profilelements bzw. der Längsabschnitte bedeuten.According to the invention, no waste is thus generated to produce the openings of the profile body, so that material can be saved compared to, for example, a production by punching. In other words, a wider configuration of the profile element is achieved by the moving apart of two separately formed longitudinal sections with the same amount of material. Due to the meandering formed longitudinal edges regions of the longitudinal sections are generated, which overlap after moving apart, wherein in these areas connecting means are formed. Thus, the production of the inventively embodied profile element is very easy to carry out, since despite the originally separate formation of the two longitudinal sections they are automatically connected to each other when moving apart again by the longitudinal sections are collapsed when moving apart. The term "across" is any direction to understand that does not extend exclusively in the longitudinal direction of the profile element or its longitudinal sections. In particular, the term "transverse" can thus mean perpendicularly but also obliquely to the longitudinal extension of the profile element or of the longitudinal sections.

Die Verbindungsmittel können bevorzugt einstückig mit den Längsabschnitten ausgebildet sein. Es ist jedoch auch denkbar, dass die Verbindungsmittel als separate Bauteile ausgebildet sind, die an den überlappenden Bereichen der Längsabschnitte befestigt sind.The connecting means may preferably be formed integrally with the longitudinal sections. However, it is also conceivable that the connecting means are formed as separate components which are attached to the overlapping regions of the longitudinal sections.

Nach der Erfindung erstrecken sich jeweils ausgehend von der mäanderförmigen Längskante in die überlappenden Bereiche der Längsabschnitte quer zur Längsrichtung des jeweiligen Längsabschnitts verlaufende Schlitze hinein, wobei die Längsabschnitte mittels der Schlitze zusammengesteckt sind. Die Verbindungsmittel werden somit in dieser Ausführungsform durch einfache Schlitze gebildet, was einen sehr einfachen und kostengünstigen Herstellungsprozess ermöglicht.According to the invention, in each case extending from the meandering longitudinal edge into the overlapping regions of the longitudinal sections extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the respective longitudinal section slots, wherein the longitudinal sections are plugged together by means of the slots. The connecting means are thus formed in this embodiment by simple slots, which allows a very simple and inexpensive manufacturing process.

Alternativ können in den überlappenden Bereichen eines oder beider Längsabschnitte Stecklaschen ausgebildet sein, die in in den überlappenden Bereichen des jeweils anderen Längsabschnittes ausgebildete Stecköffnungen hineinragen. Die Stecklaschen können dabei beispielsweise unmittelbar aus dem Material der Längsabschnitte herausgeformt sein. Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform ist eine sehr einfache und kostengünstige Ausbildung der Verbindungsmittel in Form von Stecklaschen und Stecköffnungen möglich.Alternatively, in the overlapping regions of one or both longitudinal sections, plug-in tabs may be formed, which project into plug-in openings formed in the overlapping regions of the respective other longitudinal section. The plug-in tabs can be molded out, for example, directly from the material of the longitudinal sections. Also in this embodiment, a very simple and cost-effective design of the connecting means in the form of insertion tabs and plug-in openings is possible.

Vorteilhaft umfasst jeder Längsabschnitt eine Vielzahl von insbesondere T-förmigen oder stegförmigen Abschnitten, die von den mäanderförmigen Längskanten berandet sind und von einem insbesondere als geradliniger Längsstreifen ausgebildeten Bereich des jeweiligen Längsabschnitts abstehen. Durch die insbesondere stegförmigen Abschnitte bzw. die Querbalken entsprechender T-förmige Abschnitte werden die genannten überlappenden Bereiche gebildet, die gegenüber den sich anschließenden Längsbereichen der Längsabschnitte quer zur Längserstreckung der Längsabschnitte vorstehen. Bei einer Ausbildung als T-förmige Abschnitte stehen die überlappenden Bereich darüber hinaus in Längsrichtung gegenüber den Mittelstegen der T-förmigen Abschnitte in Längsrichtung der Längsabschnitte vor.Advantageously, each longitudinal section comprises a plurality of in particular T-shaped or web-shaped sections which are bounded by the meander-shaped longitudinal edges and by one in particular as a straight line Protrude longitudinal strips trained area of the respective longitudinal section. By the particular web-shaped sections or the crossbar corresponding T-shaped sections, said overlapping regions are formed, which protrude transversely to the longitudinal extent of the longitudinal sections relative to the adjoining longitudinal regions of the longitudinal sections. In addition, when formed as T-shaped portions, the overlapping portions are longitudinally opposed to the central webs of the T-shaped portions in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal portions.

Bevorzugt sind die Verbindungsmittel als Rastverbindungsmittel ausgebildet. Dadurch wird nicht nur die Auseinanderbewegung der Längsabschnitte begrenzt, sondern nach vollständigem Zusammenstecken auch eine entgegengesetzte Bewegung zum Lösen der Steckverbindung verhindert.Preferably, the connecting means are designed as latching connection means. As a result, not only the movement apart of the longitudinal sections is limited, but after complete mating also prevents an opposite movement to release the connector.

Nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Längsabschnitte zusätzlich zu der Steckverbindung über die Verbindungsmittel durch weitere Verbindungsmittel miteinander verbunden So können die Längsabschnitte beispielsweise durch ein Druckfügeverfahren wie Verclinchen oder Vercrimpen, durch Verklemmen, Verquetschen, Verpressen, Verschweißen, Verschrauben, Verkleben oder Vernieten oder ein sonstiges geeignetes Verbindungsverfahren zusätzlich miteinander verbunden sein. Diese zusätzliche Verbindung kann dabei insbesondere in den überlappenden Bereichen sowie gegebenenfalls zusätzlichen Bereichen der Längsabschnitte vorgesehen sein.According to a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal sections are connected to each other in addition to the connector via the connecting means by further connecting means Thus, the longitudinal sections, for example, by a Druckgesgeverfahren as Verclinchen or crimping, by jamming, crimping, compression, welding, screwing, gluing or riveting or another suitable connection method additionally be interconnected. This additional connection can be provided in particular in the overlapping areas and optionally additional areas of the longitudinal sections.

Die separaten Längsabschnitte können bereits ursprünglich aus separaten Materialabschnitten hergestellt werden. Diese können beispielsweise gleiche oder unterschiedliche Materialstärken besitzen sowie aus gleichen oder unterschiedlichen Materialien bestehen.The separate longitudinal sections can already be produced originally from separate material sections. These can be, for example have the same or different thicknesses and consist of the same or different materials.

Vorteilhaft können die separaten Längsabschnitte aus einem ursprünglich einheitlichen Materialabschnitt hergestellt werden. In diesem Fall kann in ein langgestrecktes streifenförmiges Ausgangsmaterial zumindest ein sich in Längserstreckung des Ausgangsmaterials erstreckender mäanderförmiger Schlitz eingebracht werden, durch den das Ausgangsmaterial in die zwei separaten Längsabschnitte geteilt wird.Advantageously, the separate longitudinal sections can be produced from an originally uniform material section. In this case, at least one meander-shaped slot extending in the longitudinal extent of the starting material can be introduced into an elongated strip-shaped starting material, by means of which the starting material is divided into the two separate longitudinal sections.

In beiden Fällen kann die Steckverbindung zwischen den beiden Längsabschnitten durch ein entsprechendes Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte erreicht werden. Während bei der Herstellung aus einem ursprünglich einteiligen Ausgangsmaterial die beiden Längsabschnitte nach Einbringen des mäanderförmigen Schlitzes bereits in ihrer Ausgangsposition zum Auseinanderbewegen angeordnet sein können, können bei der Herstellung aus zwei unterschiedlichen Materialabschnitten die beiden Längsabschnitte zunächst in eine entsprechende Ausgangsposition zueinander gebracht werden, in der beispielsweise Kantenabschnitte der mäanderförmigen Längskanten der beiden Längsabschnitte in einer Richtung quer zur Längserstreckung des Profilelements bzw. der Längsabschnitte Hinterschneidungen bilden. In beiden Fällen kann durch die Auseinanderbewegung der Längsabschnitte in einer Richtung quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung die gewünschte Steckverbindung automatisch erreicht werden, da während des Überlappens der Bereiche der beiden Längsabschnitte beim Auseinanderbewegen die entsprechenden Verbindungsmittel automatisch in Eingriff gebracht werden. Zusätzlich ist durch die Verbindungsmittel gewährleistet, dass die Längsabschnitte nicht vollständig auseinander gezogen werden können, sondern nach vollständigem Zusammenstecken der Längsabschnitte durch aneinander anliegende Kanten der Verbindungsmittel die Bewegung begrenzt wird.In both cases, the connector between the two longitudinal sections can be achieved by a corresponding movement apart of the longitudinal sections. While in the production of an originally one-piece starting material, the two longitudinal sections can be arranged after introduction of the meandering slot already in their starting position for moving apart, the two longitudinal sections can be initially brought into a corresponding starting position to each other in the production of two different material sections, in the example Form edge portions of the meandering longitudinal edges of the two longitudinal sections in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extension of the profile element or the longitudinal sections undercuts. In both cases, by the movement apart of the longitudinal sections in a direction transverse to its longitudinal extension, the desired connector can be achieved automatically, since during the overlapping of the regions of the two longitudinal sections when moving apart the corresponding connecting means are automatically engaged. In addition, it is ensured by the connecting means that the longitudinal sections can not be pulled apart completely, but after complete mating the longitudinal sections by adjacent edges of the connecting means, the movement is limited.

Es ist auch möglich, dass vor dem Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung die Längsabschnitte im Wesentlichen in Längsrichtung gegeneinander verschoben werden, um eine gewünschte Ausgangsposition für das Auseinanderbewegen zu erreichen. Die Ausgangsposition wird dabei vorteilhaft so gewählt, dass beim anschließenden Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte die zu überlappenden Bereiche so zur Überlappung gelangen, dass die Verbindungsmittel ineinander eingreifen.It is also possible that prior to moving the longitudinal sections apart transversely to their longitudinal extent, the longitudinal sections are displaced substantially in the longitudinal direction relative to each other in order to achieve a desired starting position for the moving apart. The starting position is advantageously chosen so that the overlapping areas to overlap so overlap in the subsequent moving apart of the longitudinal sections so that the connecting means engage with each other.

Vorteilhaft werden vor dem Auseinanderbewegen die die zu überlappenden Bereiche der Längsabschnitte zumindest bereichsweise aufgestellt, beispielsweise aufgebogen. Dadurch wird sichergestellt, dass die vorgesehenen Verbindungsmittel tatsächlich ineinander greifen und nicht die beiden Längsabschnitte ohne gegenseitiges Eingreifen der Verbindungsmittel auseinander bewegt werden können.Advantageously, before being moved apart, the regions of the longitudinal sections to be overlapped are at least partially set up, for example bent up. This ensures that the provided connecting means actually engage with one another and that the two longitudinal sections can not be moved apart without mutual engagement of the connecting means.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen näher beschrieben; in diesen zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Perspektivdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Profilelements,
Fig. 2 bis 7
verschiedene Zwischenschritte bei der Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Profilelements gemäß Fig. 1,
Fig. 8
einen Zwischenzustand eines Materialabschnitts zur Bildung eines zweiten erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Profilelements,
Fig. 9
eine perspektivische Detailansicht der Darstellung nach Fig. 8,
Fig. 10
eine perspektivische Detailansicht des zweiten Profilelements in einem zweiten Zwischenschritt der Herstellung,
Fig. 11
eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
Fig. 12
die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 11 in zusammengestecktem Zustand,
Fig. 13
eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
Fig. 14
die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 13 in zusammengestecktem Zustand,
Fig. 15
eine weitere Ansicht der Ausführungsform nach den Fig. 2 bis 7 und
Fig. 16
eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung.
The invention will be described in more detail below by means of embodiments with reference to the drawings; in these show:
Fig. 1
a schematic perspective view of a formed according to the invention profile element,
Fig. 2 to 7
various intermediate steps in the manufacture of a profile element according to the invention according to Fig. 1 .
Fig. 8
an intermediate state of a material section to form a second profile element designed according to the invention,
Fig. 9
a perspective detail view of the illustration Fig. 8 .
Fig. 10
a detailed perspective view of the second profile element in a second intermediate step of the production,
Fig. 11
a further embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 12
the embodiment according to Fig. 11 in mated condition,
Fig. 13
a further embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 14
the embodiment according to Fig. 13 in mated condition,
Fig. 15
another view of the embodiment according to the Fig. 2 to 7 and
Fig. 16
a further embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein Profilelement 1, das als C-Profil ausgebildet ist. Das Profilelement 1 umfasst einen Profilkörper 2, der einen Profilsteg 3 sowie zwei seitlich daran anschließende Profilschenkel 4 aufweist, die jeweils im rechten Winkel gegenüber dem Profilsteg 3 abgewinkelt sind. Die freien Längskanten der Profilschenkel 4 sind jeweils wiederum um 90° zur Bildung des C-Profils abgewinkelt. Grundsätzlich kann das erfindungsgemäße Profilelement 1 beispielsweise auch als U-Profil, L-Profil, T-Profil, H-Profil, Hutprofil oder Z-Profil ausgebildet sein. Fig. 1 shows a profile element 1, which is designed as a C-profile. The profile element 1 comprises a profile body 2, which has a profile web 3 and two laterally adjoining profile leg 4, which are each angled at right angles to the profile web 3. The free longitudinal edges of the profile legs 4 are each angled in turn by 90 ° to form the C-profile. In principle, the profile element 1 according to the invention can also be designed, for example, as U-profile, L-profile, T-profile, H-profile, top-hat profile or Z-profile.

In dem Profilsteg 3 ist eine Vielzahl von Öffnungen 5 ausgebildet, die beispielsweise als Durchgangsöffnungen für Kabel oder sonstige zu verlegende Elemente dienen können.In the profile web 3, a plurality of openings 5 is formed, which can serve for example as through holes for cables or other elements to be laid.

Die Öffnungen 5 des Profilelements 1 werden erfindungsgemäß ohne Materialverlust hergestellt, wie es im Folgenden anhand der Fig. 2 bis 7 näher erläutert wird.The openings 5 of the profile element 1 are produced according to the invention without loss of material, as described below with reference to the Fig. 2 to 7 is explained in more detail.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen Materialstreifen 6, beispielsweise einen Blechstreifen, der als Ausgangsmaterial für den Profilkörper 2 dient. Während in den Fig. 2 bis 7 jeweils nur ein relativ schmaler Bereich des Materialstreifens 6 dargestellt ist, der letztlich zur Bildung des Profilstegs 3 verwendet wird, können sich an dessen Außenkanten 7, 8 jeweils weitere Materialbereiche anschließen, durch die durch entsprechendes Umbiegen beispielsweise die Profilschenkel 4 gebildet werden. Fig. 2 shows a strip of material 6, for example, a metal strip, which serves as a starting material for the profile body 2. While in the Fig. 2 to 7 in each case only a relatively narrow region of the material strip 6 is shown, which is ultimately used to form the profile web 3, at the outer edges 7, 8 each further material areas adjoin, for example, the profile legs 4 are formed by corresponding bending.

In dem Materialstreifen 6 ist ein sich in Längserstreckung des Materialstreifens 6 verlaufender mäanderförmiger Schlitz 9 ausgebildet, durch den der Materialstreifen 6 und damit der Profilkörper 2 in zwei separate Längsabschnitte 10, 11 aufgeteilt ist. Durch den mäanderförmigen Schlitz 9 erhalten die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 je eine mäanderförmige Längskante 12, 13, die in der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2 nahtlos aneinander anliegen. Die mäanderförmigen Längskanten 12, 13 umfassen jeweils in Längsrichtung verlaufende sowie senkrecht dazu verlaufende Kantenabschnitte, wobei Kantenabschnitte 14 der Längskante 12 mit Kantenabschnitten 15 der Längskante 13 in einer Richtung quer zur Längserstreckung des Materialstreifens 6 und damit auch des Profilelements 1 Hinterschneidungen bilden.In the material strip 6, a meandering slot 9 extending in the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6 is formed, through which the material strip 6 and thus the profile body 2 is divided into two separate longitudinal sections 10, 11. Through the meandering slot 9, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 each receive a meander-shaped longitudinal edge 12, 13, which in the illustration according to FIG Fig. 2 fit seamlessly together. The meandering longitudinal edges 12, 13 each comprise longitudinally extending and perpendicularly extending edge portions, with edge portions 14 of the longitudinal edge 12 with edge portions 15 of the longitudinal edge 13 in a direction transverse to the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6 and thus also the profile element 1 undercuts form.

Gemäß Fig. 3 werden zusätzlich zu dem mäanderförmigen Schlitz 9 jeweils quer zur Längserstreckung der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 verlaufende Schlitze 16, 17 in die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 eingebracht. Die Schlitze 16 erstrecken sich dabei jeweils ausgehend von den hinterschnittenen Kanten 14 in Bereiche 28 des Längsabschnitts 10 hinein, während sich die Schlitze 17, jeweils ausgehend von den hinterschnittenen Kanten 15 in Bereiche 29 des Längsabschnitts 11 hinein erstrecken. Je ein Schlitz 16 und ein Schlitz 17 sind dabei so angeordnet, dass sie miteinander fluchten.According to Fig. 3 are in addition to the meandering slot 9 each transverse to the longitudinal extent of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 extending slots 16, 17 introduced into the longitudinal sections 10, 11. The slots 16 each extend from the undercut edges 14 into regions 28 of the longitudinal section 10, while the slots 17 each extend from the undercut edges 15 into regions 29 of the longitudinal section 11. Depending on a slot 16 and a slot 17 are arranged so that they are aligned.

Durch die mäanderförmigen Längskanten 12, 13 werden jeweils T-förmige Abschnitte 18, 19 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 gebildet, wobei die in Längsrichtung des Materialstreifens 6 überstehenden Teile der Querbalkens der T-förmigen Abschnitte 18, 19 jeweils die Bereiche 28, 29 bilden, in denen die Schlitze 16, 17 ausgebildet sind. Weiterhin umfassen die T-förmigen Abschnitte 18, 19 stegförmige Bereiche 33, 34, über die die Querbalken der T-förmigen Abschnitte 18, 19 mit geradlinigen Längsstreifen 36 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 verbunden sind.T-shaped sections 18, 19 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are formed by the meander-shaped longitudinal edges 12, 13, the parts of the transverse bars of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 projecting in the longitudinal direction of the strip of material 6 in each case forming the areas 28, 29, in which the slots 16, 17 are formed. Furthermore, the T-shaped sections 18, 19 comprise web-shaped regions 33, 34, by way of which the transverse bars of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 are connected to straight longitudinal strips 36 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11.

Zur Erzeugung der endgültigen Form des Profilstegs 3 werden zunächst die hinterschnittenen Kantenabschnitte 14, 15 jeweils in die gleiche Richtung aus der Ebene des Materialstreifens 6 heraus aufgestellt bzw. aufgebogen, wie es in Fig. 4 dargestellt ist.To produce the final shape of the profile web 3, the undercut edge portions 14, 15 are first in the same direction set up or bent out of the plane of the material strip 6, as in Fig. 4 is shown.

Anschließend werden die beiden Längsabschnitte 10, 11 entsprechend zweier Pfeile 20, 21 quer zur Längserstreckung des Materialstreifens 6 auseinander gezogen, wobei aufgrund der fluchtenden Anordnung der Schlitze 16, 17 die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 ineinander gesteckt werden, bis die Bereiche 28, 29 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 einander überlappen und die innerhalb der Abschnitte 28, 29 liegenden Enden 22, 23 der Schlitze 16, 17 aneinander zur Anlage kommen, wodurch ein weiteres Auseinanderziehen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 verhindert wird. Der entsprechende Zustand bei vollständig auseinander gezogenen Längsabschnitten 10, 11 ist in Fig. 6 dargestellt.Subsequently, the two longitudinal sections 10, 11 are pulled apart according to two arrows 20, 21 transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material strip 6, wherein due to the aligned arrangement of the slots 16, 17, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are inserted into each other until the areas 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 overlap each other and the lying within the sections 28, 29 ends 22, 23 of the slots 16, 17 abut each other, whereby a further pulling apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 is prevented. The corresponding state when the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are pulled apart completely is shown in FIG Fig. 6 shown.

Durch das Auseinanderziehen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 werden gleichzeitig die von Abschnitten 24, 25 der mäanderförmigen Längskanten 12, 13 berandeten Öffnungen 5 gebildet, ohne dass ein Materialausschuss erzeugt wird.By pulling the longitudinal sections 10, 11 at the same time of the sections 24, 25 of the meandering longitudinal edges 12, 13 bordered openings 5 are formed without a scrap of material is generated.

Zusätzlich zu der Steckverbindung der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 können diese gemäß Fig. 7 durch weitere Verbindungsmittel wie beispielsweise Schweißnähte 27 miteinander verbunden werden. Die Schweißnähte 27 bzw. sonstige geeignete Verbindungsmittel erstrecken sich dabei insbesondere auch über die Schlitze 16, 17 sowie über die überlappende Bereiche 28, 29 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 hinweg.In addition to the connector of the longitudinal sections 10, 11, these can according to Fig. 7 be connected by other connecting means such as welds 27 with each other. The welds 27 or other suitable connection means extend in particular also over the slots 16, 17 and over the overlapping regions 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 away.

Wie es in Fig. 7 angedeutet ist, können in dem Materialabschnitt 6 Versteifungssicken 32 ausgebildet sein. Insbesondere können diese Versteifungssicken in den stegförmigen Bereichen 33, 34 der T-förmigen Abschnitte 18, 19 ausgebildet sein und quer zur Längserstreckung des Materialabschnitts 6 verlaufen. Auch im Bereiche der Längskanten 7, 8 können entsprechende in Längsrichtung des Materialabschnitts 6 verlaufende Versteifungssicken 35 ausgebildet sein, die insbesondere mit den Versteifungssicken 32 in Verbindung stehen können, wie es in Fig. 7 dargestellt ist.As it is in Fig. 7 is indicated, 6 stiffening beads 32 may be formed in the material portion. In particular, these stiffening beads may be formed in the web-shaped regions 33, 34 of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 and transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material section 6 run. Also in the region of the longitudinal edges 7, 8 corresponding stiffening beads 35 extending in the longitudinal direction of the material section 6 may be formed, which may in particular be in connection with the reinforcing beads 32, as shown in FIG Fig. 7 is shown.

Die in den Fig. 8 bis 10 dargestellte Ausführungsform unterscheidet sich von der bisher beschriebenen Ausführungsform lediglich dadurch, dass anstelle der Schlitze 16, 17 Stecklaschen 30 sowie Stecköffnungen 31 in den Bereichen 28, 29 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 ausgebildet sind.The in the Fig. 8 to 10 illustrated embodiment differs from the previously described embodiment only in that instead of the slots 16, 17, insertion tabs 30 and insertion openings 31 in the areas 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are formed.

Die Stecklaschen 30 können dabei beispielsweise direkt aus den Abschnitten 28, 29 herausgeformt sein, wie es insbesondere aus Fig. 9 erkennbar ist. Beim Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung treten die freien Enden der Stecklaschen 30 in die Stecköffnungen 31 ein, bis der in Fig. 10 dargestellte Endzustand erreicht ist, in dem die Stecklaschen 30 durch die Stecköffnungen 31 hindurch ragen und ein weiteres Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 gegeneinander verhindern. Um ein Einführen der Stecklaschen 30 in die Stecköffnungen 31 zu erleichtern, können vor dem Auseinanderziehen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 die die Stecklaschen 30 sowie die Stecköffnungen 31 enthaltenden Bereiche 28, 29 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 aus der Ebene des Materialstreifens 6 in entgegengesetzten Richtungen herausgebogen werden.The plug-in tabs 30 can, for example, be formed directly out of the sections 28, 29, as can be seen in particular Fig. 9 is recognizable. When moving apart the longitudinal sections 10, 11 transversely to its longitudinal extent, the free ends of the insertion tabs 30 in the insertion openings 31, until the in Fig. 10 shown end state is reached, in which the tabs 30 protrude through the insertion openings 31 and prevent further movement apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 against each other. In order to facilitate insertion of the insertion tabs 30 into the insertion openings 31, the insertion tabs 30 and the insertion openings 31 containing portions 28, 29 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 may be bent out of the plane of the material strip 6 in opposite directions before pulling apart the longitudinal sections 10, 11 become.

Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 11 sind die in den Bereichen 29 vorgesehenen Stecklaschen als Rastlaschen 37 ausgebildet. Die Rastlaschen 37 sind aus dem Material des Längsabschnitts 11 in den Bereichen 29 herausgeformt und besitzen eine ein freies Ende aufweisende Anlaufschräge 38 sowie eine sich daran anschließende mit dem Längsabschnitt 11 verbundene Rastschräge 39.In the embodiment according to Fig. 11 the tabs provided in the areas 29 are formed as latching tabs 37. The locking tabs 37 are formed out of the material of the longitudinal section 11 in the regions 29 and have a free end having starting slope 38 and an adjoining connected to the longitudinal portion 11 detent slope 39th

Die in den Bereichen 28 vorgesehenen Stecköffnungen sind als brückenförmige Laschen 40 ausgebildet, die aus dem Material des Längsabschnitts 10 herausgeprägt sind.The insertion openings provided in the regions 28 are formed as bridge-shaped tabs 40, which are stamped out of the material of the longitudinal section 10.

Wie aus Fig. 12 zu erkennen ist, treten die Rastlaschen 37 beim Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 durch die brückenförmigen Laschen 40 hindurch, wodurch eine Rastverbindung der Längsabschnitte 10 und 11 erreicht wird.How out Fig. 12 can be seen, the locking tabs 37 pass when moving apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 through the bridge-shaped tabs 40, whereby a latching connection of the longitudinal sections 10 and 11 is achieved.

Entsprechende brückenförmige Laschen 40 können beispielsweise auch bei der Ausgestaltung nach den Fig. 8 bis 10 anstelle der Stecköffnungen 31 vorgesehen sein. In diesem Fall können sich die brückenförmigen Laschen 40 ausgehend von den Bereichen 28 jeweils nach unten aus dem Material heraus erstrecken, sodass die Stecklaschen 30 beim Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10 und 11 unmittelbar in die brückenförmigen Laschen 40 eintreten können.Corresponding bridge-shaped tabs 40, for example, in the embodiment of the Fig. 8 to 10 be provided instead of the insertion openings 31. In this case, the bridge-shaped tabs 40 can extend downwards out of the material, starting from the regions 28, so that the plug-in tabs 30 can enter the bridge-shaped tabs 40 when the longitudinal sections 10 and 11 move apart.

In den Fig. 13 und 14 ist eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung gezeigt, bei der durch den mäanderförmigen Schlitz 9 keine T-förmigen, sondern stegförmige Abschnitte 41, 42 gebildet werden, die jeweils von den geradlinigen Längsstreifen 36 der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 abstehen und sich quer zur Längserstreckung des Materialabschnitts 6 erstrecken. Die stegförmigen Abschnitte 41, 42 umfassen bei dieser Ausführungsform die Bereiche 28, 29, in denen die Verbindungsmittel, im Beispiel als Stecklaschen 30 und Stecköffnungen 31 ausgebildet, vorgesehen sind. Grundsätzlich können die Verbindungsmittel auch in diesem Fall beispielsweise als Rastlaschen und als brückenförmige Laschen oder auf sonstige geeignete Weise ausgebildet sein.In the FIGS. 13 and 14 a further embodiment of the invention is shown in which no T-shaped but web-shaped sections 41, 42 are formed by the meandering slot 9, each of the rectilinear longitudinal strips 36 of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 protrude and transversely to the longitudinal extent of the material section. 6 extend. In this embodiment, the web-shaped sections 41, 42 comprise the regions 28, 29 in which the connecting means, in the example designed as plug-in tabs 30 and plug-in openings 31, are provided. In principle, the connecting means can also be used in this case, for example be designed as latching tabs and as bridge-shaped tabs or in any other suitable manner.

Um die Bereiche 28, 29 beim Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 in Überlappung zu bringen, werden bei dieser Ausführungsform die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 zunächst gemäß Pfeilen 43, 44 in Längsrichtung gegeneinander verschoben, bis jeweils ein stegförmiger Abschnitt 41 mit einem stegförmigen Abschnitt 42 überlappt. Anschließend werden die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 gemäß Pfeilen 45, 46 auseinander bewegt, bis die Stecklaschen 30 in die Stecköffnungen 31 eingreifen, wie es in Fig. 14 dargestellt ist. Im Gegensatz zu den bisher beschriebenen Ausführungsformen sind bei dieser Ausführungsform die Öffnungen 5 nicht versetzt alternierend, sondern in Längsrichtung unmittelbar hintereinander liegend ausgebildet und besitzen eine größere Breite, wie es aus Fig. 14 erkennbar ist.In order to bring the regions 28, 29 into overlapping when the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are moved apart, in this embodiment the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are initially displaced in the longitudinal direction relative to one another according to arrows 43, 44, until a web-shaped section 41 overlaps a web-shaped section 42 , Subsequently, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 according to arrows 45, 46 are moved apart until the tabs 30 engage in the insertion openings 31, as in Fig. 14 is shown. In contrast to the previously described embodiments, the openings 5 are not offset from one another in this embodiment, but formed in the longitudinal direction immediately behind one another and have a greater width, as it is made Fig. 14 is recognizable.

Aus der Darstellung nach Fig. 15 ist zu erkennen, dass das Aufstellen der Bereiche 28, 29 vor dem Auseinanderbewegen der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 auch derart erfolgen kann, dass die durch die Schlitze 16, 17 entstehenden außenliegenden Teilbereiche 28', 29' an ihren freien Enden angehoben werden, sodass die Schlitze 16, 17 etwas aufgeweitet werden. Auf diese Weise ist ein sicheres Zusammenstecken der Längsabschnitte 10, 11 beim Auseinanderbewegen gewährleistet.From the illustration to Fig. 15 It can be seen that the positioning of the areas 28, 29 before the moving apart of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 can also be such that the resulting by the slots 16, 17 outer portions 28 ', 29' are raised at their free ends, so that the Slits 16, 17 are slightly widened. In this way, a secure mating of the longitudinal sections 10, 11 is ensured when moving apart.

Fig. 16 zeigt eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung, die zwar einerseits auf dem in Fig. 2 dargestellten Schnittmuster basiert, d. h. dass der mäanderförmige Schlitz 9 derart ausgebildet ist, dass T-förmige Abschnitte 18, 19 erzeugt werden. Fig. 16 shows an embodiment of the invention, on the one hand on the in Fig. 2 illustrated, that is, that the meandering slot 9 is formed such that T-shaped portions 18, 19 are generated.

Zum Herstellen des Profilelements 1 werden jedoch andererseits die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 wie zu den Fig. 13 und 14 beschrieben zunächst entsprechend den Pfeilen 43, 44 in Längsrichtung gegeneinander verschoben, bis die stegförmigen Bereiche 33, 34 der T-förmigen Abschnitte 18, 19 aufeinander liegen. Erst im nächsten Schritt werden die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 quer zu ihrer Längserstreckung auseinander bewegt, bis sie mittels der Schlitze 16, 17 ineinander gesteckt sind, wie es in Fig. 16 gezeigt ist.For the manufacture of the profile element 1, however, on the other hand, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 as to FIGS. 13 and 14 described first in accordance with the arrows 43, 44 in the longitudinal direction against each other until the web-shaped portions 33, 34 of the T-shaped sections 18, 19 are superimposed. Only in the next step, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 are moved apart transversely to their longitudinal extent, until they are inserted into each other by means of the slots 16, 17, as in Fig. 16 is shown.

Bei dieser Variante besitzen die entstehenden Öffnungen 5 gegenüber den bisher beschriebenen Ausführungsformen sowohl in Längs- als auch in Querrichtung vergrößerte Abmessungen.In this variant, the resulting openings 5 have compared to the previously described embodiments both in the longitudinal and in the transverse direction of enlarged dimensions.

Auch bei dieser Variante können die Verbindungsmittel, wie bei allen übrigen Varianten, nicht nur durch Schlitze, sondern auch durch die übrigen beschriebenen Arten von Verbindungsmitteln ausgebildet sein.Also in this variant, the connecting means, as in all other variants, not only be formed by slots, but also by the other described types of connecting means.

Im Übrigen können die Ausführungsformen gemäß den Fig. 8 bis 16 alle zu der Ausführungsform gemäß den Fig. 2 bis 7 beschriebenen Merkmale umfassen. Insbesondere können auch die Längsabschnitte 10, 11 dieser weiteren Ausführungsformen durch zusätzliche Verbindungsmittel nach dem vollständigen Auseinanderziehen miteinander verbunden werden, wie es bereits zu dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben wurde.Incidentally, the embodiments according to the Fig. 8 to 16 all to the embodiment according to the Fig. 2 to 7 include described features. In particular, the longitudinal sections 10, 11 of these further embodiments can be connected to each other by additional connecting means after the complete pulling apart, as has already been described to the first embodiment.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11 Profilelementprofile element 22 Profilkörperprofile body 33 Profilstegprofile web 44 Profilschenkelprofile leg 55 Öffnungenopenings 66 Materialstreifenstrips of material 77 Außenkanteouter edge 88th Außenkanteouter edge 99 mäanderförmiger Schlitzmeandering slot 1010 Längsabschnittlongitudinal section 1111 Längsabschnittlongitudinal section 1212 mäanderförmige Längskantemeandering longitudinal edge 1313 mäanderförmige Längskantemeandering longitudinal edge 1414 Kantenabschnitteedge portions 1515 Kantenabschnitteedge portions 1616 Schlitzeslots 1717 Schlitzeslots 1818 T-förmige AbschnitteT-shaped sections 1919 T-förmige AbschnitteT-shaped sections 2020 Pfeilarrow 2121 Pfeilarrow 2222 Ende des Schlitzes 16End of the slot 16 2323 Ende des Schlitzes 17End of the slot 17 2424 Abschnitte der mäanderförmigen Längskanten 12, 13Sections of the meandering longitudinal edges 12, 13th 2525 Abschnitte der mäanderförmigen Längskanten 12, 13Sections of the meandering longitudinal edges 12, 13th 2727 Schweißnähtewelds 2828 überlappende Bereicheoverlapping areas 28'28 ' Teilbereich von 28Subarea of 28 2929 überlappende Bereicheoverlapping areas 29'29 ' Teilbereich von 29Subarea of 29 3030 Stecklaschentucks 3131 Stecköffnungenplug openings 3232 Versteifungssickenreinforcing beads 3333 stegförmige Bereichebar-shaped areas 3434 stegförmige Bereichebar-shaped areas 3535 Versteifungssickenreinforcing beads 3636 Längsstreifenvertical stripes 3737 Rastlaschesnap tab 3838 Anlaufschrägestarting slope 3939 RastschrägeRest slope 4040 brückenförmige Laschenbridge-shaped tabs 4141 stegförmige Abschnitteweb-shaped sections 4242 stegförmige Abschnitteweb-shaped sections 4343 Pfeilarrow 4444 Pfeilarrow 4545 Pfeilarrow 4646 Pfeilarrow

Claims (16)

  1. A section element, in particular a structural section, for example a dry construction section, a section for the face of a building, a plaster section, a screed section, a tile section or a cable carrier section or a frame rail or a drainage rail, having an elongated section body (2) which is in particular metal or composed of plastic and in which a plurality of openings (5) are formed,
    wherein the section body (2) includes at least two separately formed longitudinal portions (10, 11);
    each longitudinal portion (10, 11) includes a meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13);
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) have mutually overlapping regions (28, 29) which are regionally bounded by the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13);
    connection means (16, 17; 30, 31; 37, 40) are formed in the overlapping regions (28, 29) via which the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together in a direction transverse to their longitudinal extent;
    and the openings (5) are formed between portions (24, 25) of the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13) of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11),
    characterized in that
    slits (16, 17) extend, starting in each case from the meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13), into the overlapping regions (28, 29) of the longitudinal portions (10, 11) and extend transverse to the longitudinal extent of the respective longitudinal portion (10, 11);
    and in that the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together by means of the slits (16, 17).
  2. A section element, in particular a structural section, for example a dry construction section, a section for the face of a building, a plaster section, a screed section, a tile section or a cable carrier section or a frame rail or a drainage rail, having an elongated section body (2) which is in particular metal or composed of plastic and in which a plurality of openings (5) are formed,
    wherein the section body (2) includes at least two separately formed longitudinal portions (10, 11);
    each longitudinal portion (10, 11) includes a meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13);
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) have mutually overlapping regions (28, 29) which are regionally bounded by the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13);
    connection means (16, 17; 30, 31; 37, 40) are formed in the overlapping regions (28, 29) via which the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together in a direction transverse to their longitudinal extent;
    and the openings (5) are formed between portions (24, 25) of the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13) of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11),
    characterized in that locking tabs (30, 37) are formed in the overlapping regions (28, 29) of one or both longitudinal portions (10, 11) and project into locking openings (31, 40) formed in the overlapping regions (28, 29) of the respective other longitudinal portion (10, 11).
  3. A section element in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    each longitudinal portion (10, 11) includes a plurality of portions (18, 19, 41, 42), in particular T-shaped or web-shaped portions, which are bounded by the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13) and protrude from a region of the respective longitudinal portion (10, 11) in particular formed as a straight-line strip (36).
  4. A section element in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the connection means are made as latch connection means (37, 40).
  5. A section element in accordance with at least one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are connected to one another by further connection means (27) in addition to the plug-in connection via the connection means (16, 17; 30, 31, 37, 40).
  6. A section element in accordance with claim 5,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are additionally connected to one another, in particular by a pressure joining process such as clinching or crimping, by clamping, pinching, pressing, welding, screwing, adhesive bonding or riveting.
  7. A method for manufacturing a section element, in particular a structural section, for example a dry construction section, a section for the face of a building, a plaster section, a screed section, a tile section or a cable carrier section or a frame rail or a drainage rail, having an elongated section body (2) which is in particular metal or composed of plastic and in which a plurality of openings (5) are formed;
    wherein two separate longitudinal portions (10, 11) each having a meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13) are provided to produce the section body (2), with the longitudinal portions (10, 11) having regions (28, 29) which are regionally bounded by the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13);
    connection means (16, 17; 30, 31, 37, 40) are formed in the regions (28, 29) for the plugging together of the longitudinal portions (10, 11); and
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are moved apart transverse to their longitudinal extent such that the regions of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11) overlap, the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together via the connection means (16, 17; 30, 31, 37, 40); and the openings (5) are formed between portions (24, 25) of the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13) of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11),
    characterized in that
    slits (16, 17) are formed for the production of the connection means which respectively extend from the meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13) into the regions (28, 29) of the longitudinal portions (10, 11) and extend transverse to the longitudinal extent of the respective longitudinal portion (10, 11).
  8. A method in accordance with claim 7,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together along the slits (16, 17).
  9. A method for manufacturing a section element, in particular a structural section, for example a dry construction section, a section for the face of a building, a plaster section, a screed section, a tile section or a cable carrier section or a frame rail or a drainage rail, having an elongated section body (2) which is in particular metal or composed of plastic and in which a plurality of openings (5) are formed;
    wherein two separate longitudinal portions (10, 11) each having a meandering longitudinal edge (12, 13) are provided to produce the section body (2), with the longitudinal portions (10, 11) having regions (28, 29) which are regionally bounded by the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13);
    connection means (16, 17; 30, 31, 37, 40) are formed in the regions (28, 29) for the plugging together of the longitudinal portions (10, 11); and
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are moved apart transverse to their longitudinal extent such that the regions of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11) overlap, the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are plugged together via the connection means (16, 17; 30, 31, 37, 30); and the openings (5) are formed between portions (24, 25) of the meandering longitudinal edges (12, 13) of the two longitudinal portions (10, 11),
    characterized in that
    to produce the connection means, locking tabs (30, 37) and locking openings (31, 40) are formed in the regions of the longitudinal portions (10, 11); and in that the locking tabs (30, 37) engage into the locking openings (31, 40) on the moving apart of the longitudinal sections (10, 11).
  10. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 9,
    characterized in that
    at least one meandering slit (9) which extends in the longitudinal extent of the starting material (6) and by which the starting material (6) is divided into the two separate longitudinal portions (10, 11) is introduced into an elongated strip-shaped starting material (6).
  11. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 10,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are moved apart substantially perpendicular to their longitudinal extent.
  12. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 11,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are mutually displaced substantially in the longitudinal direction before the moving apart of the longitudinal portions (10, 11) transverse to their longitudinal extent.
  13. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 12,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are latched to one another.
  14. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 13,
    characterized in that
    the regions (28, 29) of the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are set upward at least regionally before the moving apart.
  15. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 14,
    characterized in that
    the longitudinal portions (10, 11) are additionally connected to one another after the moving apart in particular by a pressure joining process such as clinching or crimping, by clamping, pinching, pressing, welding, screwing, adhesive bonding or riveting.
  16. A method in accordance with at least one of the claims 7 to 15,
    characterized in that
    the method is configured for the manufacture of a section element (1) in accordance with at least one of the claims 1 to 6.
EP10763123.6A 2009-10-01 2010-09-23 Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element Active EP2467545B1 (en)

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SI201030333T SI2467545T1 (en) 2009-10-01 2010-09-23 Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element
PL10763123T PL2467545T3 (en) 2009-10-01 2010-09-23 Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element
MEP-2013-100A ME01563B (en) 2009-10-01 2010-09-23 Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element
CY20131100779T CY1114682T1 (en) 2009-10-01 2013-09-10 PROFILE AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION OF A PROFILE

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PCT/EP2010/005834 WO2011038860A1 (en) 2009-10-01 2010-09-23 Profile element and method for manufacturing a profile element

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CN102648322A (en) 2012-08-22
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ME01563B (en) 2014-04-20
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PT2467545E (en) 2013-08-28
ZA201202303B (en) 2012-12-27
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UA105066C2 (en) 2014-04-10
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UA108086C2 (en) 2015-03-25
US20120231201A1 (en) 2012-09-13
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ES2425632T3 (en) 2013-10-16
TW201116752A (en) 2011-05-16

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