EP2455051A2 - Auflage zum Umbetten von liegenden Patienten - Google Patents
Auflage zum Umbetten von liegenden Patienten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2455051A2 EP2455051A2 EP11350005A EP11350005A EP2455051A2 EP 2455051 A2 EP2455051 A2 EP 2455051A2 EP 11350005 A EP11350005 A EP 11350005A EP 11350005 A EP11350005 A EP 11350005A EP 2455051 A2 EP2455051 A2 EP 2455051A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- teeth
- parts
- tooth
- support according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/103—Transfer boards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/003—Stretchers with facilities for picking up patients or disabled persons, e.g. break-away type or using endless belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/013—Stretchers foldable or collapsible
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/50—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for radiography
Definitions
- the invention relates to a support for transferring a patient from a receiving surface to another receiving surface.
- Patients for example, to perform an x-ray, should sit on an examination table appropriate to the device.
- a device FR-A-2,866,559 generally rectangular to transfer a patient constituted by two parts of a sidewall, each portion being delimited by a generally straight outer longitudinal edge and a junction edge delimited by a broken line alternately defining teeth and notches.
- the teeth are constituted by rigid plates having the shape of a right triangle housed between two sheets of material.
- the base of the triangle is held between two sheets and these teeth are housed in front open pockets and dimensioned to accommodate the teeth.
- the teeth of one part are oriented head to tail compared to those of the other party.
- a part is made up of a tooth then a pocket then a tooth etc ...
- the plates are used to make rigid areas but the device remains foldable because the plates are distinct from one another.
- a link at the end of each tooth should be inserted into a buttonhole at the bottom of the pocket to secure the assembly.
- Plates that generally have the shape of a right triangle and are arranged to form rectangles when the two parts are nested, hence the rectangular triangular shape. In this assembled position, no tooth is visible because they are all housed in pockets.
- the teeth do not cooperate with each other, they are side by side and separated by a seam which delimits the pocket.
- the principle is to slide the assembled support under the patient, to transfer it by sliding the support of the bed to a table then to remove it from under the patient to proceed to the separation of the two parts.
- Such an embodiment requires materials capable of imparting significant rigidity for its operation and to prevent the parts deviate under the weight of the patient and very strong connection means because all the efforts are located at these two connections.
- Such an element can not be flexible.
- the object of the invention is to propose a solution which simplifies in particular assembly and cleaning.
- the subject of the invention is a support in two parts which together define a full, generally rectangular, bearing surface for transferring a patient, each part being delimited by a generally rectilinear outer longitudinal edge and a joining edge delimited by a broken line.
- this device being characterized in that all the teeth of a part constitutes a unitary piece and the teeth of one part fit between the teeth of the other part, the lower face of each tooth bearing on the upper face of the other part, the said tooth resting on a surface located below the notch so that assembled all the teeth are visible on one of the two faces of the support and the line defined by the lateral contacts of the teeth constitutes a perme axis being a rotation of the parts only in a half space.
- This support 1 for transferring a patient from one surface to another surface.
- This support 1 is generally rectangular.
- the patient is placed on it after being placed in lateral decubitus and the displacement is done by sliding the support and lifting slightly said support.
- This support consists of a momentary assembly of two complementary portions 2A, 2B of a flank of material, each portion being delimited by a generally straight longitudinal outer edge 1A and a junction edge 1B delimited by a broken line alternately defining teeth. 4 and notches 5 arranged so that the teeth of one of the parts are positioned at the notches of the other part. All the teeth of a part is a unitary piece and the teeth fit into each other and each tooth is placed on the upper face of the other part so that all the teeth are visible on one the faces of the support and the line Z defined by the lateral contacts of the teeth constitutes an axis allowing a rotation of the parts only in a half space. This line Z is also a load recovery axis.
- Each tooth has an end zone 4A resting on a bearing surface 6 located below the notch, said so-called bearing surface 6 being presented by the upper face of the other part.
- the face of the assembled device presenting the teeth constitutes the surface on which the patient lands, the teeth bearing on the bearing surfaces prevent rotation of one part with respect to the other in a direction and beyond an angle of 180 °.
- a means 7 for locking the assembly of the two parts is provided.
- Each part is a flank of material that can be described as homogeneous.
- All the teeth of a part are integral and form a unitary piece in the shape of a comb. For example, using a flank of rigid or semi-rigid material that is cut along the outer contour of the unitary piece.
- flank of homogeneous material are included sides of mono-material or multilayer with possibly reinforced areas at the handles but these reinforcements not a significant extent that is to say having a surface close to that of a tooth.
- all the teeth are therefore derived from a cut plate (without dissociation of the teeth), this plate being covered on each side by at least one sheet which is intended to protect the cut plate.
- each part has a general comb shape.
- a comb is imbricated in the other comb as one crosses the fingers of the hand by translation and locks.
- the two parts are identical in their form but are mounted head to tail.
- edge 70 of the notch is recessed relative to the Z axis load recovery corresponding to the center line of the assembled device that is to say the hinge line.
- the support has along the two longitudinal outer edges a so-called gripping zone 8 which are provided with handles 9 to grip the support.
- These handles can be lights in the side of the material or a patch.
- the teeth have the shape of trapezium whose length of the small base is close to the length of the large base that is to say of the order of 80 to 90%.
- one of the teeth is a rectangle trapezium because it is located on the transverse edge of the support while the other two teeth have an isosceles trapezium shape.
- the teeth are not pointed and the extreme edge of the teeth is substantially parallel to the outer longitudinal edge.
- teeth will be substantially rectangular.
- each tooth is placed on a support zone 6.
- the thickness of the material flank at the bearing zone is less than the thickness of the flank bordering the said zone in order to compensate for the thickness of the end of the tooth that comes to rest.
- This bearing zone is like a cavity of reduced thickness to receive the end of the tooth also of reduced thickness, the thicknesses being determined for after assembly of the two parts to define a support of constant thickness.
- locking means 7 namely an active locking in the direction of sliding of one part relative to the other consisting of locking stops perpendicular to the bearing surface of the support and locking in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the tooth opposing the withdrawal of the tooth from its bearing footprint are provided at these bearing areas receiving the end of the tooth.
- the support zone comprises a projecting stud 7A on which a light 7B of the end zone of the corresponding tooth is positioned.
- a pivoting tab prevents the removal of the stud from the light.
- This locking solution is applied with a relatively thick and sufficiently rigid support, for example a carbon fiber support.
- a section 200 overlapping the two parts in the area of overlap of a tooth on the bearing surface, this section comprising a pivot axis 201 perpendicular to the bearing surface and a nozzle 202 of locking which engages in a cavity 203 ( FIG 6 and 7 ).
- the locking means is located at the ends of the teeth where a light is a handle and the locking consists of a link that joins the handles.
- a simple solution consists of a strip of material binding the overlapping lights. Indeed each tooth has at its free end a light coinciding with a light located at the outer edge substantially.
- the upper face of the support is smooth to be easy to clean.
- the underside is granular to facilitate sliding and avoid a suction effect.
- granular it will be understood for example half-spheres (soft forms) and not sharp forms that increase friction.
- the material used is preferably radiolucent.
- Such a product is simple to maintain because there is no pocket and the product is delimited by an upper face and a lower face
- the support is mono-layer, for example, made of carbon fibers. Depending on the thickness, the support is more or less flexible.
- the support is of the multilayer type formed of superposed sheets. This makes it possible to design a more flexible product.
- the sheets are assembled by gluing or welding type ultrasound or other method.
- the locking of the parts between them can be done by means of a tab which extends the tooth and which is fixed by means of a press button type or hook and loop tape still known under the trademark "VELCRO" on the other part or by means of magnets.
- Reinforcements may be included in these flanks of material, but it may be considered that the product, with the exception of reinforcement zones, is homogeneous.
- a reinforcing zone can be located around the lights used as handling handles. Reinforcements may be located at the locking means.
- the reinforcement is done by introducing, for example, longer fibers with a particular orientation.
- the reinforcement of the multilayer supports may consist of the presence of a flexible band Kevlar or other.
- one of the layers is padding or that it can be reported temporarily on the support with appropriate fastening means.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1004543A FR2967569B1 (fr) | 2010-11-23 | 2010-11-23 | Support pour transferer un patient couche |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2455051A2 true EP2455051A2 (de) | 2012-05-23 |
EP2455051A3 EP2455051A3 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
EP2455051B1 EP2455051B1 (de) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=44185171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11350005.2A Not-in-force EP2455051B1 (de) | 2010-11-23 | 2011-11-04 | Auflage zum Umbetten von liegenden Patienten |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2455051B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2967569B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015007089A1 (de) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-08 | Loxoma GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von insbesondere verletzten Personen |
CN113288597A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-24 | 宁海洋 | 一种折叠式户外救援用担架 |
CN115462981A (zh) * | 2022-10-07 | 2022-12-13 | 宋明泽 | 一种协助卧床人员大小便护理的装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5765243A (en) | 1997-02-28 | 1998-06-16 | Hartwell Medical Corporation | Patient carrier |
FR2866559A1 (fr) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-26 | Patrick Ukena | Dispositif de transfert d'un patient permettant la translation et la depose du patient d'une surface telle qu'un lit, brancard ou table d'intervention a une autre surface |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9209363U1 (de) * | 1992-07-11 | 1992-10-15 | Meyra Wilhelm Meyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4925 Kalletal, De | |
US6568009B2 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-05-27 | Ferno-Washington, Inc. | Large body stretcher |
GB0417453D0 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2004-09-08 | Mangar Int Ltd | Device for assisting disabled and elderly persons |
-
2010
- 2010-11-23 FR FR1004543A patent/FR2967569B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-11-04 EP EP11350005.2A patent/EP2455051B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5765243A (en) | 1997-02-28 | 1998-06-16 | Hartwell Medical Corporation | Patient carrier |
FR2866559A1 (fr) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-08-26 | Patrick Ukena | Dispositif de transfert d'un patient permettant la translation et la depose du patient d'une surface telle qu'un lit, brancard ou table d'intervention a une autre surface |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015007089A1 (de) * | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-08 | Loxoma GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von insbesondere verletzten Personen |
CN113288597A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-24 | 宁海洋 | 一种折叠式户外救援用担架 |
CN113288597B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-11-17 | 台州市奋力达汽摩配件股份有限公司 | 一种折叠式户外救援用担架 |
CN115462981A (zh) * | 2022-10-07 | 2022-12-13 | 宋明泽 | 一种协助卧床人员大小便护理的装置 |
CN115462981B (zh) * | 2022-10-07 | 2024-02-06 | 宋明泽 | 一种协助卧床人员大小便护理的装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2455051B1 (de) | 2016-04-20 |
FR2967569A1 (fr) | 2012-05-25 |
EP2455051A3 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
FR2967569B1 (fr) | 2013-04-26 |
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