EP2451305A1 - Élément de fermeture par adhérence - Google Patents

Élément de fermeture par adhérence

Info

Publication number
EP2451305A1
EP2451305A1 EP10729781A EP10729781A EP2451305A1 EP 2451305 A1 EP2451305 A1 EP 2451305A1 EP 10729781 A EP10729781 A EP 10729781A EP 10729781 A EP10729781 A EP 10729781A EP 2451305 A1 EP2451305 A1 EP 2451305A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
adhesive
adhesive closure
part according
weft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10729781A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2451305B1 (fr
Inventor
Konstantinos Poulakis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gottlieb Binder GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2451305A1 publication Critical patent/EP2451305A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2451305B1 publication Critical patent/EP2451305B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0069—Details
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adhesive closure part with a flat carrier part of warp and weft threads and with closure elements projecting from the carrier part, which are formed from pile threads anchored to the carrier part.
  • the warp, weft and pile threads of textile fibers, including plastic fibers may exist, are freely available in a variety of embodiments on the market.
  • An example of such a closure closure part is shown in document DE 102 40 986 B3.
  • the pile threads can form closure elements in the form of loop-shaped hooking elements. If one cuts open or thermally breaks the closed loops of the pile threads, then closure elements can form a form of closure hook which can be brought into engagement with a correspondingly formed loop loop material of the other closure part.
  • the infrared radiation exposed surface of the clothing garment relative to infrared radiation having a reflection behavior in which the The infrared image obtained is as weak as possible, low in contrast and without striking contours.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an adhesive closure part of the type in question available, which is characterized by an improved performance, especially in long-term use. According to the invention, this object is achieved by an adhesive closure part having the features of claim 1 in its entirety.
  • an essential feature of the invention is that, for the adaptation of the reflection behavior of the adhesive closure part to the corresponding reflection behavior of the functional structure, ie in particular of the clothing material concerned, at least parts of the closure part, preferably weft threads, are formed from a thread material having a preselected reflectivity having infrared radiation.
  • the invention uses constituents of the fabric which are out of themselves, i. H. without applied coloring, which each offer suitable reflection behavior. This avoids the risk that washed out by washing or cleaning operations, the coloring and thus the safety effect is nullified.
  • filaments of a material of a selected color are provided as parts of preselected reflectivity.
  • a material of a selected color For example, gray, dark or black threads may be considered which, on their own or in combination with the other threads of the fabric, have a reflectivity. ben, which is the reflectivity of an adjacent to the adhesive closure part function structure, in particular clothing fabric adapted.
  • Woven adhesive closure parts are often formed of thread materials made of synthetic material.
  • filaments of a plastic material having the selected color can be provided as parts of preselected reflectivity.
  • carbon threads or threads may be provided, in which pigments are incorporated into the plastic mass prior to extruding from spinnerets.
  • the invention provides fertil threads that are colored in the mass, so do not have a color coat that could be abraded or washed off during use.
  • the arrangement may be such that filaments which have the selected color are provided as a monofilament or form part of a multifilament.
  • the weft threads may be formed by a monofilament of a yarn having the selected color.
  • the arrangement may also be such that the weft threads are formed by multifilaments of yarns, of which at least one has the selected color.
  • the arrangement may be such that they are formed by a multifilament of yarns of different diameters, of which at least one yarn has the selected color.
  • the anchoring of the pile threads with the support member can be carried out in an advantageous manner so that the pile threads are integrated in the manner of a V or W bond in the support member.
  • all the filaments of the warp, weft and / or pile threads can be formed from filaments having the selected color.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan view, not to scale, of the fabric image of an exemplary embodiment of the adhesive closure part according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the flat adhesive closure member of FIG. 1, and
  • Fig. 3 is a drawn in high magnification perspective
  • Fig. 1 shows a detail of a plan view of the inventive sheet-like adhesive closure part. This can be extended arbitrarily within the image plane both in the one and in the other image direction, and the geometric dimensions of the sheet are dependent on the specifications of the weaving device on which the adhesive closure part is made.
  • the adhesive closure part consists of warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, which weave together in transverse arrangement form the base fabric of the support member 14 for the closure elements 18 of the adhesive closure part. Furthermore, the support member 14 with the formation the individual closure elements 18 serving pile threads 16 formed. The respective pile thread 16 then forms, as explained below, the individual closure elements 18. Furthermore, viewed in the direction of view of FIG. 1, the production direction for the adhesive closure part is reproduced on its upper side with an arrow 20.
  • the respective weft threads 12 are arc-shaped in the manner of a sine wave, and at the intersections between warp threads and weft threads, the warp threads 10 run parallel to the production direction 20 and parallel to one another in a straight-line arrangement.
  • the adhesive closure part according to the invention it would be possible to form the warp threads 10 in the manner of a sine wave in an arcuate manner additionally or alternatively in such a way. So that the weft threads 12 as shown in FIG. 1 receive an arcuate course, the manufacturing loom provided for this purpose (not shown) has a correspondingly wave-shaped reed insert in the manner of the required sine wave. Consequently, the adhesive fastener according to the invention can be provided in large quantities at high production speeds, and the sinusoidal reed (not shown) engages transversely to the
  • Production direction 20 for producing the arcuate weft thread course according to the base fabric of the support member 14 a.
  • the respective pile thread 16 runs at least partially between two adjacent warp threads 10 in the support part 14, wherein in the arrangement shown in FIG
  • the said loops 22, 24 form the closure elements 18, and remain the loops, as shown, closed, creates a kind
  • Velcro-type fastener part wherein hook or mushroom-like closure elements can engage in the loops 22, 24 so as to obtain a releasable adhesive fastener.
  • a closure hook is formed, which can be hooked with a corresponding fleece or fleece material of another, not shown closure part. If one carries out the cutting or cutting process thermally and then in particular further heats the free loop ends, the ends shrink together and thereby form mushroom-shaped closure heads, so that the closure hooks can also be mushroom-shaped (not shown). It is also possible to produce combined closures, ie those with hook and loop-shaped elements, on a common carrier part 14.
  • a single weft thread 12 can also consist of a pair of weft threads or be multifilament.
  • This also applies to the warp threads 10, which according to the cross-sectional or elevational view of FIG. 2 in each case overlap a pair of weft threads 12 in an alternating sequence in order subsequently to undertake an undercut of this weft thread pair 12.
  • the respective pile thread 16 engages with the omission of a pair of weft yarns 12, the two subsequent weft yarn pairs 12 in the row shown.
  • the thread systems may consist of textile fibers, but preferably they are made of a plastic material, in particular nylon or polypropylene material, polyester or polyamide, materials, which are provided with appropriate pigments prior to spinning from the nozzles to obtain the selected color to achieve the desired, matched reflection behavior of the fabric formed with the threads. If threads of a particularly dark color or black threads come into question, carbon threads can form parts of the fabric, for example the weft threads. For such adhesive closure parts, a weft density of, for example, 14 to 17 weft / cm may be provided.
  • the wave-shaped arrangement of the weft threads 12 shown in FIG. 1 ensures that during peeling and thus when the closure is released via the correspondingly staggered arrangement of the loops 22, 24 - also designed as a hook material - an increased resistance in the peeling direction precludes the closure force behavior favors and thus high adhesion and peel strength results for the closure.
  • at least some of the threads used in each case for the carrier part 14 and / or the closure elements (pile threads 16) can consist of a yarn system which in the sense of a two-component system comprises at least two mutually associated and adjacent ones Yarns of different kinds is formed.
  • the warp threads 10 are off Monofilaments formed, wherein the weft threads 12 consist of a weft pair in the form of multifilaments in a paired arrangement.
  • the pile threads 16 according to FIG. 3 are constructed as a two-component system and accordingly have a first type of yarn 26 and a second type of yarn 28.
  • the one yarn of the yarn type 26 is constructed as a so-called monofilament yarn, and the combined yarns of the further, second yarn yarn 28 form mutually parallel multifilament yarns.
  • the yarn diameter of the multifilament yarn of the first type of yarn 26 may be approximately 0.03 mm in diameter, and all the yarns of the other type of yarn 28 are each significantly smaller in diameter than 0.03 mm.
  • ten multifilament yarns of the other yarn type 28 together may be less than or equal to 0.03 mm in diameter.
  • not all yarns of the multifilament arrangement were shown according to the further type of yarn 28, but only five by way of example according to the illustration according to FIG. 3.
  • the selected two-component arrangement for the yarn system forming the pile yarns 16 results in a kind of symbiosis for the individual yarns, in which the multiple yarns of the second yarn type 28 can be supported on the single yarn of the first yarn type 26 and thus their position as above engaging yarn. or closure element, even when viewed in the direction of view of FIG. 3, a bearing force is applied from above, for example, due to the bringing in of a further corresponding closure part with protruding hook elements (not shown).
  • the single yarn of the yarn type 26 is given an increased probability of being usable due to the multiple arrangement for a hook undercut of a corresponding closure part.
  • the reflection behavior of the total tissue that is to say of the entire, an incident infrared radiation exposed adhesive closure part
  • the reflection behavior of the total tissue that is to say of the entire, an incident infrared radiation exposed adhesive closure part
  • the reflection behavior of the total tissue adaptable to the respective reflection behavior of the functional structure adjoining the adhesive closure part with respect to the same type of radiation (infrared radiation) such that the adhesive closure part in the reflected image (thermal image) does not stand out from the surrounding functional structure, so that there is no impairment of the camouflage effect of the functional structure, that is, for example, the uniform part, by the adhesive closure part located thereon.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un élément de fermeture par adhérence, comportant un élément support plan (14) fait de fils de chaîne (10) et de fils de trame (12), ainsi que des éléments de fermeture (14), saillants à partir de l'élément support (14), et constitués de poils (16) ancrés sur l'élément support (14). L'invention est en l'occurrence caractérisée en ce qu'une partie au moins de l'élément de fermeture, de préférence des fils de trame (12), sont en une matière de fibre présentant une réflectivité présélectionnée par rapport au rayonnement infrarouge, de façon à pouvoir adapter librement le comportement de réflexion de l'élément de fermeture par adhérence en fonction du comportement de réflexion correspondant d'une structure fonctionnelle, en particulier d'un tissu vestimentaire pourvu de l'élément de fermeture par adhérence.
EP10729781.4A 2009-07-09 2010-06-15 Élément de fermeture par adhérence Active EP2451305B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009032301A DE102009032301A1 (de) 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Haftverschlussteil
PCT/EP2010/003569 WO2011003502A1 (fr) 2009-07-09 2010-06-15 Élément de fermeture par adhérence

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2451305A1 true EP2451305A1 (fr) 2012-05-16
EP2451305B1 EP2451305B1 (fr) 2017-10-04

Family

ID=42751547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10729781.4A Active EP2451305B1 (fr) 2009-07-09 2010-06-15 Élément de fermeture par adhérence

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20120058295A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2451305B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012000496B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009032301A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011003502A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013010085A1 (de) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-11 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Flächenförmiges Haftverschlussteil und Reinigungssystem mit einem solchen flächenförmigen Haftverschlussteil
JP6717447B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2020-07-01 クラレファスニング株式会社 再帰反射性能を有する面ファスナー

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5321855A (en) * 1993-03-12 1994-06-21 Ronald J. Chisena Fastening system for pairing socks, hosiery and gloves
DE19506038A1 (de) * 1995-02-22 1996-08-29 Hoechst Trevira Gmbh & Co Kg Verformbare, hitzestabilisierbare textile Schlingenpolware
WO1999060880A1 (fr) * 1998-05-22 1999-12-02 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Procede pour produire des pieces de fermeture par contact
US20020019206A1 (en) * 2000-05-12 2002-02-14 Deka Ganesh Chandra Colored loop substrate for releasably attachable abrasive sheet material
US6805957B1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2004-10-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Camouflage U.S. Marine corps utility uniform: pattern, fabric, and design
DE10240986B3 (de) 2002-09-05 2004-02-12 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co Flächenförmiges Haftverschlußteil
TWM263013U (en) * 2004-08-31 2005-05-01 Chau-Mu Jou Fastening fabric
US8236714B2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2012-08-07 INVISTA North America S.à.r.l. Dyed fabric with visible and near infrared differential yarn fiber signature
DE102008013890A1 (de) * 2008-03-12 2009-09-17 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Festlegegegenstandes, insbesondere in Form eines hitzebeständigen Haftverschlussteils
DE102010027394A1 (de) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungssystem

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2011003502A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011003502A1 (fr) 2011-01-13
BR112012000496B1 (pt) 2020-05-19
BR112012000496A2 (pt) 2016-02-16
DE102009032301A1 (de) 2011-01-13
US20120058295A1 (en) 2012-03-08
EP2451305B1 (fr) 2017-10-04

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