EP2440088B1 - Pull-out guide for drawers - Google Patents

Pull-out guide for drawers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2440088B1
EP2440088B1 EP10718031.7A EP10718031A EP2440088B1 EP 2440088 B1 EP2440088 B1 EP 2440088B1 EP 10718031 A EP10718031 A EP 10718031A EP 2440088 B1 EP2440088 B1 EP 2440088B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pull
drawer
out guide
mounting portion
guide according
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EP10718031.7A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2440088A1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Greussing
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Publication of EP2440088A1 publication Critical patent/EP2440088A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/427—Fastening devices for slides or guides at drawer side

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pull-out for drawers with a cabinet body to be fixed to a cabinet body rail and at least one movable relative to the cabinet rail pull-out rail, and with an adjusting device, through which a position of a pull-out connected to the drawer or drawer is adjustable, wherein the adjusting device at least one holding pin insertable in a designated bore of the drawer and having a bearing part mounted on the pull-out rail, the bearing part being arranged at the rear end of the pull-out rail and extending at a distance to an upper side of the pull-out rail in a substantially horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail.
  • the invention relates to a drawer and a piece of furniture with a drawer extension of the type to be described.
  • a receiving member is attached to the drawer rear wall, which has a slot-shaped opening for receiving a connected to the drawer extension guide plate.
  • the plate is displaceable within the slot-shaped opening by a predetermined amount, whereby a lateral displacement of the rear end portion of the drawer is possible.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide starting from the above-mentioned prior art, a structurally simple and space-saving adjustment.
  • the adjusting device has at least one retaining pin, which is preferably insertable in a predrilled bore of the drawer, wherein the bearing part arranged on the pull-out rail is adjustably mounted within this retaining pin.
  • the bearing part of the pull-out rail is mounted within the bore limited adjustable. In this way, a very compact adjustment is proposed, which can be dispensed with an additional mounting plate - which is mounted on the back of the drawer.
  • the bore for the retaining pin for example, in the drawer rear wall or in the drawer side wall - for example, in the inner end of the same - are provided.
  • the proposed pull-out is particularly suitable for mounting and adjustment of a wooden material consisting of a drawer, which is releasably attachable as a common unit to the drawer extension, preferably without tools mounted and / or dismantled without tools.
  • it can be provided to allow a relative movement between retaining pin and bearing part in at least one spatial direction.
  • the retaining pin to be inserted in the bore can be made of plastic, while the bearing part arranged inside the retaining pin has a metallic carrier, which preferably has a plastic sheath at the free end region.
  • the casing surrounding the metallic carrier can frictionally and / or at least partially positively engage in the mounting position with the outer retaining pin.
  • the recess has latching elements, which are releasably latched with corresponding latching parts of the bearing part in different predetermined positions. It may be expedient that either the carrier itself or the sheathing corrugations or gears have, which are in engagement with corresponding corrugations or teeth of the holding pin.
  • the retaining pin may be held in mounting position within the bore with a press fit or with a sliding fit, wherein the retaining pin has a cylindrical outer surface, which is arranged in the mounting position within a cylindrically formed bore.
  • the retaining pin can therefore be formed as a fixing dowel, which is also part of the adjustment.
  • the retaining pin may have a recess for supporting the bearing part, wherein the recess may extend substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail, wherein the length of the recess is greater than the width of the bearing part. In this way, an adjusting movement between the retaining pin and bearing part is possible.
  • a particular advantage of the invention is thus also that by a horizontal adjustment of the rear end portion of the drawer and the occurring vertical joints between the drawer front panel and the front panels of adjacent drawers are adjustable.
  • the drawer according to the invention and the furniture according to the invention are characterized by at least one pull-out of the type described.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1, wherein drawers 2 are mounted on pull-out guides 3 relative to a furniture body 4 slidably.
  • the drawers 2 comprise in a known manner a front panel 2a, a drawer bottom 2b, side walls 2c and a rear wall 2d.
  • the pull-out guides 3 are fastened to opposite side walls of the furniture carcass 4.
  • the rear end of the drawer 2 ie the area of the rear wall 2d in an adjustable manner to raise or lower.
  • Fig. 2 shows a possible embodiment of a pull-out 3 for drawers 2 in a perspective view.
  • the pull-out guide 3 comprises a body rail 5 to be fastened to the furniture body 4 and at least one pull-out rail 6 which can be displaced relative thereto. Between the carcass rail 5 and the pull-out rail 6, an additional middle rail 7 is displaceably mounted so as to be able to move Full extension of one connected to the pull-6 or connectable drawer 2 to allow.
  • the drawer pull-out guide 3 is first preassembled on the furniture carcass, whereupon the drawer 2 is placed on the upper side 6a of the pull-out rail 6 and displaced backwards in the direction of the arrow L until the adjusting device 8 mounted on the rear end of the pull-out rail 6 limits the displacement path of the drawer 2 ,
  • the adjusting device 8 has a bearing part 9 which extends at a distance from the upper side 6a of the pull-out rail 6 in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • the bearing part 9 is mounted at least partially within a retaining pin 10.
  • the retaining pin 10 is intended to enter into a (not shown here) corresponding bore of the drawer 2, so that the retaining pin 10 is held in the mounting position within the bore with a press fit.
  • a coupling device 11 is provided, which is to be mounted on the drawer 2 (in particular in the lateral, front region of the underside of the drawer bottom 2b).
  • the coupling device 11 comprises a manually operable gripping element 12, by means of which a locking part 12a of the coupling device 11 can be moved from a latching recess of the pull-out rail 6 into a release position, whereupon the drawer 2 in its entirety can be completely removed from the pull-out guide 3.
  • the coupling device 11 has an adjusting device 13 with an adjusting wheel, by means of which the coupling device 11 (and thus the drawer 2 connected thereto) is adjustable in the horizontal direction substantially at right angles to the arrow L. In this way, a lateral displacement of the drawer 2 relative to the pull-6 is possible. At the same time a vertically occurring gap between the front panel 2a and the front panels of adjacent drawers 2 is changeable adjustable.
  • Fig. 3a to 3d show a possible embodiment of the adjusting device 8 in different views.
  • Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b each show perspective views of a portion of the adjusting device 8.
  • the bearing part 9 comprises a metallic support 9a, which may have a sheath 14 made of plastic at its free end region.
  • the casing 14 has latching parts 15 ( Fig. 3c ), which are in mounting position with corresponding locking elements 18 of a retaining pin 10 formed in the recess 17 in engagement. In this way, it is possible to adjust the retaining pin 10 (and thus the drawer 2) relative to the fixed bearing part 9 in the horizontal direction, after a certain frictional force between retaining pin 10 and sheath 14 has been overcome.
  • the retaining pin 10 is thus adjustable relative to the bearing part 9 by a predetermined amount in the directions of the indicated arrow H in different predetermined locking positions.
  • the recess 17 of the holding pin 10 extends at right angles to a longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail 6, wherein the length of the recess 17 is greater than the width of the bearing part 9 Fig. 3c shows the adjusting device 8 from the rear, wherein the retaining pin 10 along the double arrow H relative to the stationary bearing part 9 is adjustable.
  • the adjustment is preferably carried out by manual pressure on the rear portion of the side walls 2 c of the drawer 2 ( Fig. 1 ). It should be noted that it is quite possible to dispense with the arrangement of the casing 14. In this case, it may be appropriate to form the locking parts 15 directly on the metallic support 9a.
  • Fig. 3d shows an exploded view of the adjusting device 8 with the bearing part 9 and the retaining pin 10. Well visible is the recess 17 of the retaining pin 10 for receiving the bearing part 9.
  • a further adjustment device 19 is provided, through which the bearing part 9 (and thus the Drawer 2) is also movable and adjustable in the vertical direction.
  • the additional adjusting device 19 comprises, for example, a self-locking eccentric adjustment 19a, by means of which the bearing part 9 can be adjusted in height relative to the stationary bearing group 19b. is.
  • Such a mechanism has already been used in the EP 1 147 725 B1 The applicant described and need not be described in detail here.
  • Fig. 4a shows the rear end of the drawer 2, namely the back of the rear wall 2d in a perspective view from behind.
  • a predrilled cylindrical bore 21 can be seen, in which the retaining pin 10 of the adjusting device 8 can enter at a further insertion movement of the drawer 2 relative to the pull-out rail 6 and therein by means of press fit, sliding seat or wedge seat is held.
  • the sliding seat or wedge seat of the holding pin 10 relative to the drawer 2 has the advantage that when releasing the sliding seat of the retaining pin 10 constantly remains on the bearing part 9 and so the drawer 2 at any time on the retaining pin 10 can be pushed or deducted from this.
  • the mounted drawer 2 in the horizontal direction that is, laterally to the pull-out rail 6) adjustable, while by the additional adjusting device 19, a vertical adjustment of the bearing part 9 (and thus the drawer 2) is possible.
  • Fig. 4b a possible variant is shown, in which the retaining pin 10 has already been pre-assembled in the bore 21 of the drawer 2.
  • the horizontally oriented bearing part 9 can enter into the recess 17 of the retaining pin 10.
  • the drawer 2 is adjustable relative to the bearing part 9 in the horizontal direction, by the additional adjustment device 19 is also an adjustment of the rear end of the drawer 2 in the vertical direction possible.
  • the embodiment can also be made such that the retaining pin 10 remains on the bearing journal 9 after initial assembly and thus the drawer 2 (as in Fig. 4a shown) separated from the retaining pin 10 and at any time can be pushed onto this.
  • Fig. 5a schematically shows the installation situation of two adjacent drawers 2 in a plan view.
  • the two drawers 2 are mounted relative to a furniture body 4 slidably.
  • the left of the two drawers 2 has a recognizable inclination.
  • the adjustment device 8 located in the region of the rear wall 2d, the rear end region of the drawer 2 can be adjusted at least in the horizontal direction, while the adjustment device 13 (FIG. 13) arranged in the front end region of the drawer 2 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) the front area of the drawer 2 is adjustable at least in the lateral direction.
  • the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, but includes all variants and technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the following claims.
  • the location information chosen in the description such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the usual installation position of the drawer 2 and on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to a new position.
  • the adjusting device 8 can also be used for vertical adjustment of the drawer 2, which can be brought about particularly easily by a vertically extending recess 17 of the holding pin 10.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Ausziehführung für Schubladen mit einer an einem Möbelkorpus zu befestigenden Korpusschiene und wenigstens einer relativ zur Korpusschiene verfahrbaren Ausziehschiene, und mit einer Verstelleinrichtung, durch die eine Position einer mit der Ausziehschiene verbundenen oder verbindbaren Schublade einstellbar ist, wobei die Verstelleinrichtung wenigstens einen in einer vorgesehenen Bohrung der Schublade einsetzbaren Haltezapfen und einen an der Ausziehschiene gelagerten Lagerteil aufweist, wobei der Lagerteil am hinteren Ende der Ausziehschiene angeordnet ist und sich beabstandet zu einer Oberseite der Ausziehschiene in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Richtung in Längsrichtung der Ausziehschiene erstreckt.The present invention relates to a pull-out for drawers with a cabinet body to be fixed to a cabinet body rail and at least one movable relative to the cabinet rail pull-out rail, and with an adjusting device, through which a position of a pull-out connected to the drawer or drawer is adjustable, wherein the adjusting device at least one holding pin insertable in a designated bore of the drawer and having a bearing part mounted on the pull-out rail, the bearing part being arranged at the rear end of the pull-out rail and extending at a distance to an upper side of the pull-out rail in a substantially horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail.

Im Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine Schublade sowie ein Möbel mit einer Schubladenausziehführung der zu beschreibenden Art.Furthermore, the invention relates to a drawer and a piece of furniture with a drawer extension of the type to be described.

Aus der EP 1 147 725 B1 der Anmelderin ist eine gattungsgemäße Schubladenausziehführung bekannt geworden, wobei das rückwärtige Ende einer Schublade über ein an der Ausziehschiene gelagertes Lagerteil in Form einer Haltenase werkzeuglos mit der Schubladenausziehführung verbindbar ist. Die Haltenase ist am korpusinneren Ende der Ausziehschiene gelagert und verläuft im Wesentlichen parallel beabstandet zur Oberseite derselben. Die Montage und Demontage des rückwärtigen Schubladenendes relativ zur Ausziehschiene erfolgt durch Aufschieben bzw. Zurückziehen der Schublade auf die bzw. von der Haltenase. Nach erfolgter Montage durch Aufschieben auf die Haltenase ist die Schublade in ihrem hinteren Endbereich gegen ein Abheben und seitliches Verschieben gesichert. Um die Neigung der Frontblende einer bereits montierten Schublade ohne wesentliche Veränderung von deren Höhenlage relativ zum Korpus zu ermöglichen, wurde in der EP 1 147 725 B1 vorgeschlagen, die Haltenase in Höhenrichtung verstellbar auszubilden.From the EP 1 147 725 B1 the Applicant is a generic Schubladenausziehführung has become known, the rear end of a drawer via a mounted on the pull-out bearing part in the form of a retaining lug without tools with the drawer extension is connectable. The retaining lug is mounted on the inner core end of the pull-out rail and extends substantially parallel spaced from the top thereof. The assembly and disassembly of the rear drawer end relative to the pull-out by pushing or pulling back the drawer on or from the retaining lug. After installation by sliding on the retaining lug the drawer is secured in its rear end against lifting and lateral displacement. In order to allow the inclination of the front panel of an already mounted drawer without significant change of their altitude relative to the body, was in the EP 1 147 725 B1 proposed to make the retaining lug adjustable in height direction.

In der DE 20 2006 003 035 U1 und in der DE 20 2007 014 954 U1 ist die Maßnahme beschrieben, dass auch eine zusätzliche seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade relativ zur Ausziehschiene herbeigeführt werden kann. Hierbei wird ein Aufnahmebauteil an der Schubladenrückwand befestigt, welches eine schlitzförmige Öffnung zur Aufnahme einer mit der Schubladenausziehführung verbundenen Platte aufweist. Die Platte ist innerhalb der schlitzförmigen Öffnung um ein vorgegebenes Maß verschieblich, wodurch auch eine seitliche Verschiebung des hinteren Endbereiches der Schublade möglich ist.In the DE 20 2006 003 035 U1 and in the DE 20 2007 014 954 U1 the measure is described that also an additional lateral displacement of the drawer can be brought about relative to the pull-out rail. Here, a receiving member is attached to the drawer rear wall, which has a slot-shaped opening for receiving a connected to the drawer extension guide plate. The plate is displaceable within the slot-shaped opening by a predetermined amount, whereby a lateral displacement of the rear end portion of the drawer is possible.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, ausgehend vom oben genannten Stand der Technik eine konstruktiv einfache und platzsparende Verstelleinrichtung anzugeben.Object of the present invention is to provide starting from the above-mentioned prior art, a structurally simple and space-saving adjustment.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Unteransprüchen angegeben.This is achieved by the features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent subclaims.

Somit weist die Verstelleinrichtung wenigstens einen Haltezapfen auf, der vorzugsweise in einer vorgebohrten Bohrung der Schublade einsetzbar ist, wobei der an der Ausziehschiene angeordnete Lagerteil innerhalb dieses Haltezapfens verstellbar gelagert ist. Mit anderen Worten ist der Lagerteil der Ausziehschiene innerhalb der Bohrung begrenzt verstellbar gelagert. Auf diese Weise wird eine sehr kompakte Verstelleinrichtung vorgeschlagen, wobei auf eine zusätzliche Aufnahmeplatte - welche an der Rückseite der Schublade montiert wird - verzichtet werden kann.Thus, the adjusting device has at least one retaining pin, which is preferably insertable in a predrilled bore of the drawer, wherein the bearing part arranged on the pull-out rail is adjustably mounted within this retaining pin. In other words, the bearing part of the pull-out rail is mounted within the bore limited adjustable. In this way, a very compact adjustment is proposed, which can be dispensed with an additional mounting plate - which is mounted on the back of the drawer.

Die Bohrung für den Haltezapfen kann beispielsweise in der Schubladenrückwand oder auch in der Schubladenseitenwand - beispielsweise in der korpusinneren Stirnseite derselben - vorgesehen werden. Die vorgeschlagene Ausziehführung eignet sich insbesondere zur Montage und Justierung einer aus einem Holzwerkstoff bestehenden Schublade, welche als gemeinsame Baueinheit an der Schubladenausziehführung lösbar befestigbar, vorzugsweise werkzeuglos montierbar und/oder werkzeuglos demontierbar ist.The bore for the retaining pin, for example, in the drawer rear wall or in the drawer side wall - for example, in the inner end of the same - are provided. The proposed pull-out is particularly suitable for mounting and adjustment of a wooden material consisting of a drawer, which is releasably attachable as a common unit to the drawer extension, preferably without tools mounted and / or dismantled without tools.

Grundsätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, eine Relativbewegung zwischen Haltezapfen und Lagerteil in wenigstens einer Raumrichtung zu ermöglichen. Eine durch die Verstelleinrichtung herbeigeführte Relativbewegung zwischen Haltezapfen und Lagerteil kann beispielsweise also in horizontaler oder auch in vertikaler Richtung erfolgen. Da der an der Ausziehschiene gelagerte Lagerteil häufig - wie in der EP 1 147 725 B1 der Anmelderin beschrieben - ohnehin höhenverstellbar ausgebildet ist, kann es ausreichend sein, wenn der Haltezapfen relativ zum feststehenden Lagerteil nur in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Richtung verstellbar gelagert ist.In principle, it can be provided to allow a relative movement between retaining pin and bearing part in at least one spatial direction. A brought about by the adjustment relative movement between the holding pin and bearing part, for example, so be done in a horizontal or in the vertical direction. Since the mounted on the pull-out bearing part often - as in the EP 1 147 725 B1 described applicant - anyway designed to be adjustable in height, it may be sufficient if the retaining pin is mounted relative to the stationary bearing part adjustable only in a substantially horizontal direction.

Der in der Bohrung einzusetzende Haltezapfen kann aus Kunststoff hergestellt sein, während der innerhalb des Haltezapfens angeordnete Lagerteil einen metallischen Träger aufweist, der vorzugsweise am freien Endbereich eine Ummantelung aus Kunststoff aufweist. Die den metallischen Träger umgebende Ummantelung kann in Montagelage mit dem äußeren Haltezapfen reibschlüssig und/oder zumindest teilweise formschlüssig in Eingriff stehen. Um eine ausreichende feste, jedoch verstellbare Lagerung des Haltezapfens gegenüber dem Lagerteil zu ermöglichen, kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Ausnehmung Rastelemente aufweist, welche mit korrespondierenden Rastteilen des Lagerteiles in verschiedenen vorgegebenen Positionen lösbar verrastbar sind. Hierbei kann es zweckmäßig sein, dass entweder der Träger selbst oder die Ummantelung Riffelungen oder Verzahnungen aufweisen, welche mit korrespondierenden Riffelungen oder Verzahnungen des Haltezapfens in Eingriff stehen. Unter Überwindung einer gewissen Reibkraft ist der in die Schublade eingesetzte Haltezapfen relativ zum Lagerteil verstellbar und in der gewünschten Position arretierbar.The retaining pin to be inserted in the bore can be made of plastic, while the bearing part arranged inside the retaining pin has a metallic carrier, which preferably has a plastic sheath at the free end region. The casing surrounding the metallic carrier can frictionally and / or at least partially positively engage in the mounting position with the outer retaining pin. In order to enable a sufficient fixed, but adjustable mounting of the retaining pin relative to the bearing part, it can be provided that the recess has latching elements, which are releasably latched with corresponding latching parts of the bearing part in different predetermined positions. It may be expedient that either the carrier itself or the sheathing corrugations or gears have, which are in engagement with corresponding corrugations or teeth of the holding pin. By overcoming a certain frictional force of the retaining pin inserted into the drawer is adjustable relative to the bearing part and locked in the desired position.

Der Haltezapfen kann in Montagelage innerhalb der Bohrung mit Presssitz oder mit Schiebesitz gehalten sein, wobei der Haltezapfen eine zylindrische Mantelfläche aufweist, die in Montagelage innerhalb einer zylindrisch ausbildeten Bohrung angeordnet ist. Der Haltezapfen kann also als Befestigungsdübel ausgebildet werden, der gleichzeitig Teil der Verstelleinrichtung ist. Der Haltezapfen kann eine Ausnehmung zur Lagerung des Lagerteiles aufweisen, wobei sich die Ausnehmung im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zu einer Längsrichtung der Ausziehschiene erstrecken kann, wobei die Länge der Ausnehmung größer als die Breite des Lagerteiles ist. Auf diese Weise ist eine Verstellbewegung zwischen dem Haltezapfen und Lagerteil möglich. Ein besonderer Vorteil der Erfindung liegt also auch darin, dass durch eine horizontale Verstellung des hinteren Endbereiches der Schublade auch die auftretenden Vertikalfugen zwischen der Schubladenfrontblende und den Frontblenden benachbarter Schubladen einstellbar sind.The retaining pin may be held in mounting position within the bore with a press fit or with a sliding fit, wherein the retaining pin has a cylindrical outer surface, which is arranged in the mounting position within a cylindrically formed bore. The retaining pin can therefore be formed as a fixing dowel, which is also part of the adjustment. The retaining pin may have a recess for supporting the bearing part, wherein the recess may extend substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail, wherein the length of the recess is greater than the width of the bearing part. In this way, an adjusting movement between the retaining pin and bearing part is possible. A particular advantage of the invention is thus also that by a horizontal adjustment of the rear end portion of the drawer and the occurring vertical joints between the drawer front panel and the front panels of adjacent drawers are adjustable.

Die erfindungsgemäße Schublade sowie das erfindungsgemäße Möbel sind durch wenigstens eine Ausziehführung der beschriebenen Art gekennzeichnet.The drawer according to the invention and the furniture according to the invention are characterized by at least one pull-out of the type described.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung erläutert. Dabei zeigt bzw. zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Möbels mit Schubladen, die über erfindungsgemäße Ausziehführungen verschiebbar gelagert sind,
Fig. 2
eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Schubladenausziehführung,
Fig. 3a-3d
verschiedene Ansichten einer Verstelleinrichtung zum Verändern der Lage des hinteren Endbereiches der Schublade,
Fig. 4a, 4b
zwei verschiedene Möglichkeiten der Schubladenmontage in perspektivischen Detailansichten, und
Fig. 5a, 5b
schematisch gehaltene Draufsichten auf eine Schubladenanordnung mit einer eine Schrägstellung aufweisende Schublade und einer ordnungsgemäß eingestellten Schublade.
Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained with reference to the following description of the figures. It shows or show:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a piece of furniture with drawers, which are slidably mounted on Ausziehführungen invention,
Fig. 2
a perspective view of a drawer pull-out,
Fig. 3a-3d
various views of an adjusting device for changing the position of the rear end portion of the drawer,
Fig. 4a, 4b
two different possibilities of drawer assembly in perspective detail views, and
Fig. 5a, 5b
schematically held plan views of a drawer assembly with a skewed drawer and a properly adjusted drawer.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Möbels 1, wobei Schubladen 2 über Ausziehführungen 3 relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus 4 verschiebbar gelagert sind. Die Schubladen 2 umfassen in bekannter Weise eine Frontblende 2a, einen Schubladenboden 2b, Seitenwände 2c sowie eine Rückwand 2d. Die Ausziehführungen 3 werden an gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Möbelkorpus 4 befestigt. Um die Neigung bzw. Höhenlage der Frontblende 2a zu verstellen, wurde in der EP 1 147 725 B1 bereits die Maßnahme beschrieben, das rückwärtige Ende der Schublade 2 (also den Bereich der Rückwand 2d) in einstellbarer Weise anzuheben bzw. abzusenken. Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1, wherein drawers 2 are mounted on pull-out guides 3 relative to a furniture body 4 slidably. The drawers 2 comprise in a known manner a front panel 2a, a drawer bottom 2b, side walls 2c and a rear wall 2d. The pull-out guides 3 are fastened to opposite side walls of the furniture carcass 4. In order to adjust the inclination or altitude of the front panel 2a, was in the EP 1 147 725 B1 already described the measure, the rear end of the drawer 2 (ie the area of the rear wall 2d) in an adjustable manner to raise or lower.

Fig. 2 zeigt ein mögliches Ausführungsbeispiel einer Ausziehführung 3 für Schubladen 2 in einer perspektivischen Ansicht. Die Ausziehführung 3 umfasst eine am Möbelkorpus 4 zu befestigende Korpusschiene 5 und wenigstens eine relativ dazu verschiebbare Ausziehschiene 6. Zwischen der Korpusschiene 5 und der Ausziehschiene 6 ist eine zusätzliche Mittelschiene 7 verschiebbar gelagert, um so den Vollauszug einer mit der Ausziehschiene 6 verbundenen oder verbindbaren Schublade 2 zu ermöglichen. Fig. 2 shows a possible embodiment of a pull-out 3 for drawers 2 in a perspective view. The pull-out guide 3 comprises a body rail 5 to be fastened to the furniture body 4 and at least one pull-out rail 6 which can be displaced relative thereto. Between the carcass rail 5 and the pull-out rail 6, an additional middle rail 7 is displaceably mounted so as to be able to move Full extension of one connected to the pull-6 or connectable drawer 2 to allow.

Zur Montage wird zunächst die Schubladenausziehführung 3 am Möbelkorpus vormontiert, woraufhin die Schublade 2 auf die Oberseite 6a der Ausziehschiene 6 aufgesetzt und in Pfeilrichtung L so lange nach hinten verschoben, bis die am rückwärtigen Ende der Ausziehschiene 6 gelagerte Verstelleinrichtung 8 den Verschiebeweg der Schublade 2 begrenzt. Die Verstelleinrichtung 8 weist einen Lagerteil 9 auf, der sich beabstandet zur Oberseite 6a der Ausziehschiene 6 in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Richtung erstreckt. Der Lagerteil 9 ist zumindest teilweise innerhalb eines Haltezapfens 10 gelagert. Der Haltezapfen 10 ist dazu vorgesehen, in einer (hier nicht gezeigten) korrespondierenden Bohrung der Schublade 2 einzutreten, sodass der Haltezapfen 10 in Montagelage innerhalb der Bohrung mit Presssitz gehalten ist. Für die Befestigung des vorderen Endbereiches der Schublade 2 relativ zur Ausziehschiene 6 ist eine Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 vorgesehen, welche an der Schublade 2 (insbesondere im seitlichen, vorderen Bereich der Unterseite des Schubladenbodens 2b) zu montieren ist. Durch die Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 ist die. Schublade 2 in ihrer Gesamtheit relativ zur Ausziehschiene 6 lösbar befestigbar, vorzugsweise werkzeuglos montierbar und vorzugsweise werkzeuglos demontierbar. Die Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 umfasst ein manuell zu betätigendes Griffelement 12, durch das ein Arretierteil 12a der Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 von einer Rastausnehmung der Ausziehschiene 6 in eine Lösestellung bewegbar ist, woraufhin die Schublade 2 in ihrer Gesamtheit vollständig von der Ausziehführung 3 demontierbar ist. Die Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 weist eine Einstellvorrichtung 13 mit einem Verstellrad auf, durch das die Kupplungsvorrichtung 11 (und somit die damit verbundene Schublade 2) im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zum Pfeil L in horizontaler Richtung verstellbar ist. Auf diese Weise ist eine seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade 2 relativ zur Ausziehschiene 6 möglich. Gleichzeitig ist auch eine vertikal auftretende Fuge zwischen der Frontblende 2a und den Frontblenden benachbarter Schubladen 2 veränderbar einstellbar.For installation, the drawer pull-out guide 3 is first preassembled on the furniture carcass, whereupon the drawer 2 is placed on the upper side 6a of the pull-out rail 6 and displaced backwards in the direction of the arrow L until the adjusting device 8 mounted on the rear end of the pull-out rail 6 limits the displacement path of the drawer 2 , The adjusting device 8 has a bearing part 9 which extends at a distance from the upper side 6a of the pull-out rail 6 in a substantially horizontal direction. The bearing part 9 is mounted at least partially within a retaining pin 10. The retaining pin 10 is intended to enter into a (not shown here) corresponding bore of the drawer 2, so that the retaining pin 10 is held in the mounting position within the bore with a press fit. For the attachment of the front end region of the drawer 2 relative to the pull-out rail 6, a coupling device 11 is provided, which is to be mounted on the drawer 2 (in particular in the lateral, front region of the underside of the drawer bottom 2b). By the coupling device 11 is the. Drawer 2 in its entirety relative to the pull-out rail 6 releasably fastened, preferably without tools mounted and preferably without tools disassembled. The coupling device 11 comprises a manually operable gripping element 12, by means of which a locking part 12a of the coupling device 11 can be moved from a latching recess of the pull-out rail 6 into a release position, whereupon the drawer 2 in its entirety can be completely removed from the pull-out guide 3. The coupling device 11 has an adjusting device 13 with an adjusting wheel, by means of which the coupling device 11 (and thus the drawer 2 connected thereto) is adjustable in the horizontal direction substantially at right angles to the arrow L. In this way, a lateral displacement of the drawer 2 relative to the pull-6 is possible. At the same time a vertically occurring gap between the front panel 2a and the front panels of adjacent drawers 2 is changeable adjustable.

Fig. 3a bis 3d zeigen ein mögliches Ausführungsbeispiel der Verstelleinrichtung 8 in verschiedenen Ansichten. Fig. 3a und Fig. 3b zeigen jeweils Perspektivdarstellungen eines Teils der Verstelleinrichtung 8. Der Lagerteil 9 umfasst einen metallischen Träger 9a, welcher an seinem freien Endbereich eine Ummantelung 14 aus Kunststoff aufweisen kann. Die Ummantelung 14 weist Rastteile 15 (Fig. 3c) auf, die in Montagelage mit korrespondierenden Rastelementen 18 einer im Haltezapfen 10 ausgebildeten Ausnehmung 17 in Eingriff stehen. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, den Haltezapfen 10 (und damit die Schublade 2) relativ zum feststehenden Lagerteil 9 in horizontaler Richtung zu verstellen, nachdem eine gewisse Reibungskraft zwischen Haltezapfen 10 und Ummantelung 14 überwunden wurde. Der Haltezapfen 10 ist also relativ zum Lagerteil 9 um ein vorgegebenes Maß in den Richtungen des eingezeichneten Pfeiles H in verschiedenen vorgegebenen Rastpositionen verstellbar. Die Ausnehmung 17 des Haltezapfens 10 erstreckt sich rechtwinklig zu einer Längsrichtung der Ausziehschiene 6, wobei die Länge der Ausnehmung 17 größer als die Breite des Lagerteiles 9 ist Fig. 3c zeigt die Verstelleinrichtung 8 von hinten, wobei der Haltezapfen 10 entlang des Doppelpfeiles H relativ zum stationären Lagerteil 9 verstellbar ist. Die Verstellung erfolgt vorzugsweise durch manuelle Druckausübung auf den hinteren Bereich der Seitenwände 2c der Schublade 2 (Fig. 1). Angemerkt sei, dass auf die Anordnung der Ummantelung 14 durchaus verzichtet werden kann. In diesem Fall kann es zweckmäßig sein, die Rastteile 15 direkt am metallischen Träger 9a auszubilden. Fig. 3a to 3d show a possible embodiment of the adjusting device 8 in different views. Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b each show perspective views of a portion of the adjusting device 8. The bearing part 9 comprises a metallic support 9a, which may have a sheath 14 made of plastic at its free end region. The casing 14 has latching parts 15 ( Fig. 3c ), which are in mounting position with corresponding locking elements 18 of a retaining pin 10 formed in the recess 17 in engagement. In this way, it is possible to adjust the retaining pin 10 (and thus the drawer 2) relative to the fixed bearing part 9 in the horizontal direction, after a certain frictional force between retaining pin 10 and sheath 14 has been overcome. The retaining pin 10 is thus adjustable relative to the bearing part 9 by a predetermined amount in the directions of the indicated arrow H in different predetermined locking positions. The recess 17 of the holding pin 10 extends at right angles to a longitudinal direction of the pull-out rail 6, wherein the length of the recess 17 is greater than the width of the bearing part 9 Fig. 3c shows the adjusting device 8 from the rear, wherein the retaining pin 10 along the double arrow H relative to the stationary bearing part 9 is adjustable. The adjustment is preferably carried out by manual pressure on the rear portion of the side walls 2 c of the drawer 2 ( Fig. 1 ). It should be noted that it is quite possible to dispense with the arrangement of the casing 14. In this case, it may be appropriate to form the locking parts 15 directly on the metallic support 9a.

Fig. 3d zeigt eine Explosionsdarstellung der Verstelleinrichtung 8 mit dem Lagerteil 9 und dem Haltezapfen 10. Gut erkennbar ist die Ausnehmung 17 des Haltezapfens 10 zur Aufnahme des Lagerteiles 9. Zusätzlich zur Einstellvorrichtung 8 ist eine weitere Einstellvorrichtung 19 vorhanden, durch welche der Lagerteil 9 (und damit die Schublade 2) auch in vertikaler Richtung bewegbar und einstellbar ist. Die zusätzliche Einstellvorrichtung 19 umfasst z.B. eine selbsthemmende Exzenterverstellung 19a, durch die der Lagerteil 9 relativ zur feststehenden Lagergruppe 19b höhenverstellbar. ist. Ein derartiger Mechanismus wurde bereits in der EP 1 147 725 B1 der Anmelderin beschrieben und braucht an dieser Stelle nicht näher beschrieben zu werden. Fig. 3d shows an exploded view of the adjusting device 8 with the bearing part 9 and the retaining pin 10. Well visible is the recess 17 of the retaining pin 10 for receiving the bearing part 9. In addition to the adjusting device 8, a further adjustment device 19 is provided, through which the bearing part 9 (and thus the Drawer 2) is also movable and adjustable in the vertical direction. The additional adjusting device 19 comprises, for example, a self-locking eccentric adjustment 19a, by means of which the bearing part 9 can be adjusted in height relative to the stationary bearing group 19b. is. Such a mechanism has already been used in the EP 1 147 725 B1 The applicant described and need not be described in detail here.

Fig. 4a zeigt das rückwärtige Ende der Schublade 2, nämlich die Rückseite der Rückwand 2d in einer perspektivischen Ansicht von hinten. In der Rückwand 2d ist eine vorgebohrte zylindrische Bohrung 21 erkennbar, in welche der Haltezapfen 10 der Verstelleinrichtung 8 bei einer weiteren Einschubbewegung der Schublade 2 relativ zur Ausziehschiene 6 eintreten kann und darin mittels Presssitz, Schiebesitz oder Keilsitz gehalten ist. Der Schiebesitz bzw. Keilsitz des Haltezapfens 10 relativ zur Schublade 2 hat den Vorteil, dass bei einem Lösen des Schiebesitzes der Haltezapfen 10 ständig am Lagerteil 9 verbleibt und so die Schublade 2 jederzeit auf den Haltezapfen 10 aufschiebbar bzw. von diesem abziehbar ist. Mit der Verstelleinrichtung 8 ist die montierte Schublade 2 in horizontaler Richtung (also seitlich zur Ausziehschiene 6) verstellbar, während durch die zusätzliche Verstelleinrichtung 19 eine vertikale Verstellung des Lagerteiles 9 (und damit der Schublade 2) möglich ist. In Fig. 4b ist eine mögliche Variante dargestellt, in welcher der Haltezapfen 10 bereits in der Bohrung 21 der Schublade 2 vormontiert wurde. Bei einer Einschubbewegung der Schublade 2 kann der horizontal ausgerichtete Lagerteil 9 in die Ausnehmung 17 des Haltezapfens 10 eintreten. Nach erfolgter Montage ist die Schublade 2 relativ zum Lagerteil 9 in horizontaler Richtung verstellbar, durch die zusätzliche Einstellvorrichtung 19 ist auch eine Verstellung des rückwärtigen Endes der Schublade 2 in vertikaler Richtung möglich. Die Ausgestaltung kann auch so getroffen sein, dass der Haltezapfen 10 nach erfolgter Erstmontage am Lagerzapfen 9 verbleibt und so die Schublade 2 (wie in Fig. 4a dargestellt) vom Haltezapfen 10 getrennt und jederzeit auf diesen aufschiebbar ist. Fig. 4a shows the rear end of the drawer 2, namely the back of the rear wall 2d in a perspective view from behind. In the rear wall 2d a predrilled cylindrical bore 21 can be seen, in which the retaining pin 10 of the adjusting device 8 can enter at a further insertion movement of the drawer 2 relative to the pull-out rail 6 and therein by means of press fit, sliding seat or wedge seat is held. The sliding seat or wedge seat of the holding pin 10 relative to the drawer 2 has the advantage that when releasing the sliding seat of the retaining pin 10 constantly remains on the bearing part 9 and so the drawer 2 at any time on the retaining pin 10 can be pushed or deducted from this. With the adjusting device 8, the mounted drawer 2 in the horizontal direction (that is, laterally to the pull-out rail 6) adjustable, while by the additional adjusting device 19, a vertical adjustment of the bearing part 9 (and thus the drawer 2) is possible. In Fig. 4b a possible variant is shown, in which the retaining pin 10 has already been pre-assembled in the bore 21 of the drawer 2. In an insertion movement of the drawer 2, the horizontally oriented bearing part 9 can enter into the recess 17 of the retaining pin 10. After installation, the drawer 2 is adjustable relative to the bearing part 9 in the horizontal direction, by the additional adjustment device 19 is also an adjustment of the rear end of the drawer 2 in the vertical direction possible. The embodiment can also be made such that the retaining pin 10 remains on the bearing journal 9 after initial assembly and thus the drawer 2 (as in Fig. 4a shown) separated from the retaining pin 10 and at any time can be pushed onto this.

Fig. 5a zeigt schematisch die Einbausituation zweier benachbarter Schubladen 2 in einer Draufsicht. Die beiden Schubladen 2 sind relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus 4 verschiebbar gelagert. Die linke der beiden Schubladen 2 weist eine erkennbare Schrägstellung auf. Durch die im Bereich der Rückwand 2d befindliche Einstellvorrichtung 8 kann der hintere Endbereich der Schublade 2 zumindest in horizontaler Richtung eingestellt werden, während durch die im vorderen Endbereich der Schublade 2 angeordnete Einstellvorrichtung 13 (Fig. 2) der vordere Bereich der Schublade 2 zumindest in seitlicher Richtung verstellbar ist. Durch die beiden Einstellvorrichtungen 8 und 13 ist eine seitliche Verschiebung der Schublade 2 relativ zur bewegbaren Ausziehschiene 6 möglich, sodass die Seitenwand 2c der Schublade 2 parallel zur Seitenwand des Möbelkorpus 4 ausrichtbar ist. Die seitlichen Bewegungsrichtungen werden durch die bei den Verstelleinrichtungen 8, 13 eingezeichneten Doppelpfeile symbolisiert. Die ordnungsgemäß eingestellte Schubladenanordnung ist in Fig. 5b dargestellt. Durch die beiden Verstelleinrichtungen 8, 13 kann ein verkantungsfreier Lauf der Schublade 2 sowie eine parallele Ausrichtung der Frontblende 2a relativ zur Korpusvorderkante ermöglicht werden. Fig. 5a schematically shows the installation situation of two adjacent drawers 2 in a plan view. The two drawers 2 are mounted relative to a furniture body 4 slidably. The left of the two drawers 2 has a recognizable inclination. By means of the adjustment device 8 located in the region of the rear wall 2d, the rear end region of the drawer 2 can be adjusted at least in the horizontal direction, while the adjustment device 13 (FIG. 13) arranged in the front end region of the drawer 2 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) the front area of the drawer 2 is adjustable at least in the lateral direction. By the two adjusting devices 8 and 13, a lateral displacement of the drawer 2 relative to the movable pull-6 is possible, so that the side wall 2c of the drawer 2 parallel to the side wall of the furniture body 4 can be aligned. The lateral directions of movement are symbolized by the double arrows drawn in the adjusting devices 8, 13. The properly set drawer assembly is in Fig. 5b shown. By the two adjusting devices 8, 13, a tilt-free run of the drawer 2 and a parallel orientation of the front panel 2a can be made possible relative to the carcass leading edge.

Die vorliegende Erfindung beschränkt sich nicht auf die gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiele, sondern umfasst bzw. erstreckt sich auf alle Varianten und technischen Äquivalente, welche in die Reichweite der nachfolgenden Ansprüche fallen können. Auch sind die in der Beschreibung gewählten Lageangaben, wie z.B. oben, unten, seitlich, usw. auf die übliche Einbaulage der Schublade 2 bzw. auf die unmittelbar beschriebene sowie dargestellte Figur bezogen und sind bei einer Lageänderung sinngemäß auf die neue Lage zu übertragen. Die Verstelleinrichtung 8 kann auch zur vertikalen Verstellung der Schublade 2 verwendet werden, was besonders leicht durch eine vertikal verlaufende Ausnehmung 17 des Haltezapfens 10 herbeigeführt werden kann.The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, but includes all variants and technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the following claims. Also, the location information chosen in the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the usual installation position of the drawer 2 and on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to a new position. The adjusting device 8 can also be used for vertical adjustment of the drawer 2, which can be brought about particularly easily by a vertically extending recess 17 of the holding pin 10.

Claims (15)

  1. A pull-out guide (3) for drawers (2) comprising a carcass rail (5) to be fixed to a furniture carcass (4), at least one extension rail (6) displaceable relative to the carcass rail (5), and an adjusting device (8) for adjusting a position of a drawer (2) to be connected to the extension rail (6), wherein the adjusting device (8) includes at least one holding projection (10) with a cylindrical peripheral surface which can be fitted into a provided bore (21) in the drawer (2), and a mounting portion (9) mounted at the rear end of the extension rail (6), wherein the mounting portion (9) is spaced apart from a top side (6a) of the extension rail (6) and extends in a substantially horizontal direction along a longitudinal axis of the extension rail (6), characterised in that the mounting portion (9) is adjustably arranged within the cylindrical peripheral surface of the holding projection (10).
  2. The pull-out guide according to claim 1, characterised in that the holding projection (10) is made from plastic material.
  3. The pull-out guide according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the mounting portion (9) has a metallic carrier (9a) which preferably has a plastic casing (14) at the free end region.
  4. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the holding projection (10) is held within the bore (21) with a press fit, a sliding fit and/or a wedge fit when mounted.
  5. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the cylindrical peripheral surface is arranged within a cylindrical bore (21) when mounted.
  6. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the bore (21) is pre-drilled in a rear wall (2d) made of a wood material of the drawer (2), wherein the mounting portion (9), in the mounted position, is adjustably arranged within the bore (21) of the rear wall (2d).
  7. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the mounting portion (9) is mounted displaceably relative to the holding projection (10) at least in a substantially horizontal direction.
  8. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the holding projection (10) has an opening (17) for receiving the mounting portion (9).
  9. The pull-out guide according to claim 8, characterised in that the opening (17) extends substantially at a right angle to a longitudinal direction of the extension rail (6), the length of the opening (6) being greater than the width of the mounting portion (9).
  10. The pull-out-guide according to claim 8 or 9, characterised in that the mounting portion (9) is mounted adjustably within the opening (17).
  11. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the mounting portion (9) is held relative to the holding projection (10) substantially by frictional engagement.
  12. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the holding projection (10) has latching elements (18) which are releasably latchable in various positions with corresponding latching parts (15) of the mounting portion (9).
  13. The pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 12, characterised in that there is provided a further adjustment device (19) for adjusting the mounting portion (9) with respect to the extension rail (6) in a substantially vertical direction.
  14. A drawer having at least one pull-out guide according to one of the claims 1 to 13.
  15. An article of furniture having at least one drawer according to claim 14.
EP10718031.7A 2009-06-10 2010-04-21 Pull-out guide for drawers Active EP2440088B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA895/2009A AT508265B1 (en) 2009-06-10 2009-06-10 EXTRACTION GUIDE FOR DRAWERS
PCT/AT2010/000121 WO2010141964A1 (en) 2009-06-10 2010-04-21 Pull-out guide for drawers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2440088A1 EP2440088A1 (en) 2012-04-18
EP2440088B1 true EP2440088B1 (en) 2014-12-31

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ID=42365190

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EP10718031.7A Active EP2440088B1 (en) 2009-06-10 2010-04-21 Pull-out guide for drawers

Country Status (8)

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US (1) US8777340B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2440088B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5677419B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102458188A (en)
AT (1) AT508265B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2533955T3 (en)
MY (1) MY161223A (en)
WO (1) WO2010141964A1 (en)

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AT508265B1 (en) 2013-05-15
WO2010141964A1 (en) 2010-12-16
US8777340B2 (en) 2014-07-15
CN102458188A (en) 2012-05-16
MY161223A (en) 2017-04-14
ES2533955T3 (en) 2015-04-16
JP2012529305A (en) 2012-11-22
EP2440088A1 (en) 2012-04-18
US20120080988A1 (en) 2012-04-05
JP5677419B2 (en) 2015-02-25
AT508265A1 (en) 2010-12-15

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