EP2437920A1 - Schneidvorrichtung - Google Patents
SchneidvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2437920A1 EP2437920A1 EP10720552A EP10720552A EP2437920A1 EP 2437920 A1 EP2437920 A1 EP 2437920A1 EP 10720552 A EP10720552 A EP 10720552A EP 10720552 A EP10720552 A EP 10720552A EP 2437920 A1 EP2437920 A1 EP 2437920A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- contact surface
- contour
- side stop
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0683—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for elongated articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
- Y10T83/6572—With additional mans to engage work and orient it relative to tool station
- Y10T83/6577—With means to adjust additional means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for slicing food products, in particular a high-performance slicer, with a product feeder which feeds a product to be sliced along a product conveying direction of a cutting plane, in which a cutting blade, in particular rotating and / or rotating, moves the product supply comprises at least one end element which has a product-carrying up and / or contact surface for a front product end region.
- Such cutting devices serve to cut up food products, such as sausage, cheese, ham and the like, with high cutting sequence.
- the closing element fixed by means of the surface and / or contact surface the frontSullivand Scheme and supports it against the cutting blade.
- the object of the invention is to develop a device of the type mentioned in such a way that the quality of cut is improved and in particular the slicing of products with irregular contour is made possible with consistent quality.
- the solution of this object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
- the closing element is adjustable by means of an adjusting device with a component perpendicular to the product conveying direction, wherein the adjusting device is designed to track the up and / or contact surface of the closing element during the slicing operation of the contour of the product.
- the adjusting device ensures that the mounting and / or abutment surface of the terminating element performs a corresponding compensating movement. The product is thus optimally guided at all times, which ensures a consistently high quality of cut.
- the closing element defines a cutting edge adjoining the cutting plane and terminating the mounting and / or abutment surface.
- the cutting edge cooperates in the cutting operation as a counter-cutting edge with the cutting blade to ensure a high quality of cut.
- the closing element can be connected to a side stop, which has a contact surface extending in the product conveying direction for positioning the product, and / or to a product support having a contact surface for the product.
- the product to be sliced can thus be positioned and guided along its entire length be performed, wherein the frontShd Scheme is guided by the contact surface and / or contact surface of the closing element and the remaining product area by the contact surface of the side stop or the support surface of the product support.
- the contact surfaces and / or contact surfaces of the terminating element on the one hand and the side stop or product support on the other hand need not adjoin one another directly, that is, there may be a gap between the contact surface of the terminating element and the contact surface of the side stop and / or between the support surface be provided of the closing element and the support surface of the product support.
- the closing element is adjustable relative to a side stop, which has a contact surface extending in the product conveying direction for positioning the product, and / or relative to a product rest having a bearing surface for the product.
- a movement of the Bradyd Schemes relative to the closing element can be compensated in an advantageous manner, namely, the positioning of the product relative to the cutting blade by the relatively large-area side stop or the product support is determined and the up and / or contact surface of the closing element for the front Product end region is tracked relative to the side stop or the product support.
- the side stop and / or the product support is adjustable, wherein the closure element is independent of the side stop and / or the product support adjustable.
- the adjustability of the side stop or the product support makes it possible to cut products with different cross sections on one and the same cutting device while always optimizing male positioning of the respective product relative to the cutting blade.
- the, in particular L-shaped, end element both a vertical contact surface and a horizontal support surface, wherein the closure element is adjustable in the horizontal direction to track its contact surface of a lateral product contour, and / or is adjustable in the vertical direction, to track his bearing surface of a lower product contour.
- the closure element is adjustable in the horizontal direction to track its contact surface of a lateral product contour, and / or is adjustable in the vertical direction, to track his bearing surface of a lower product contour.
- the mounting and / or abutment surface (s) need not or even, but may or may be shaped differently and in particular curved.
- At least two independently adjustable termination elements are provided.
- the product-leading contact and / or contact surfaces of the two end elements can be arranged in particular at right angles to each other. Due to the adjustability of the contact surfaces and / or contact surfaces in several directions, product irregularities or cross-sectional changes of the most varied kind can be compensated.
- the number of independently adjustable termination elements depends on the respective application. It could also be provided, for example, a coronal arrangement of a plurality of end elements, which are positioned along the circumference of the front Published Gottd Schemes and tracked individually, so that an all-round leadership and support of Frontdorfd Scheme results parallel to the cutting plane.
- the closing element could also be designed in the manner of a molded shell completely or partially enclosing the product to be sliced.
- the adjusting device comprises a motor drive in order to ensure a sufficiently fast and reliable tracking of the closing element.
- the adjusting device may be associated with a control device, which is designed to control the adjusting device in dependence on the contour of the product.
- a control device which is designed to control the adjusting device in dependence on the contour of the product.
- At least one detection device is provided, which operates in particular according to a light-section method or a distance measuring method and is designed to detect at least part of the contour of the product, in particular contactless, and to transmit corresponding contour data to the control device .
- detectors upstream of the cutting unit are provided by default to determine the contour data required to control the product slug or portion weight. This can be advantageously exploited.
- the control device can actuate the adjusting device for the purpose of tracking.
- the detecting device is for detecting a Formed plurality of cross-sectional areas of the product along a product longitudinal axis.
- control device is assigned a memory device in which the contour data can be stored.
- contour data of typical products can be stored in the memory device and used in each case for control purposes. With knowledge of the nature of the product to be cut, the adjusting device can thus be controlled correctly, without first measuring the cross-sectional shape of the product in detail.
- the invention is also applicable to such devices in which several products are cut simultaneously.
- FIG. 1 shows schematically a plan view of a cutting device according to an embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows a side view of the cutting device of
- the product feeder of a high-performance slicer comprises an endless belt conveyor 11 on which rests a product 13 to be sliced only shown in FIG.
- the belt conveyor 11 thus forms a product support with a bearing surface 12 and guides the product 13 in a product conveying direction F a
- Cutting plane S to, in which an unillustrated cutting blade moves to separate from the front end of the product in high cutting slices predetermined thickness.
- a driven endless conveyor belt for example, a free-running conveyor belt or a roller conveyor may be provided on which the product 13 rests and is advanced in the direction of the cutting plane S with a product holder engaging, for example, in the rear product end.
- the belt conveyor 11 terminates at a certain distance in front of the cutting plane S, which is for example 20 mm.
- a horizontal end member 19 is arranged, which reaches up to the cutting plane S and immediately adjacent to the cutting plane S defines a horizontal cutting edge 21, which cooperates in the cutting operation as a counter-blade with the cutting blade.
- the horizontal end element 19 provides a horizontal support surface 23 lying substantially at the same height as the support surface 12 of the belt conveyor 11 for the front product end region 24 and forms the horizontal end of the product feed.
- a separate vertical end element 25 is provided, which has a vertical contact surface 27 for the front end of the product. rich 24 and defines a vertical cutting edge 26.
- the vertical contact surface 27 extends over an equal distance in the product conveying direction F as the horizontal support surface 23. If required by the application, the vertical contact surface 27 could also be formed wider or narrower than the horizontal support surface 23.
- the horizontal end member 19 is on its back coupled to an actuator 29.
- the double arrows in FIGS. 1 and 2 indicate that the adjusting device 29 is designed in such a way that the main adjustment direction is perpendicular to the horizontal supporting surface 23 and perpendicular to the product conveying direction F.
- the vertical end member 25 is coupled at its bottom with an actuator 31 by means of which it is perpendicular to the vertical contact surface 27 and perpendicular to the product conveying direction F adjustable.
- the entire product feeder may be inclined relative to the horizontal in order to achieve a better falling off of the separated product slices.
- horizontal support surface refers to the surface through which the product 13 is supported downwardly, even if this surface is not actually level.
- the product feeder also has a side stop 35, which has a bearing surface 37 extending along the product conveying direction F for positioning the product 13.
- the side stop 35 is coupled at its rear with a plurality of adjusting devices 39, which are able to adjust the contact surface 37 at right angles to the product conveying direction F.
- the adjusting devices 29, 31 of the closing elements 19, 25 are each driven by a motor and are controlled by a common control device. or by separate control devices (not shown), which is adapted to track the bearing surface 23 and the contact surface 27 during the slicing operation of the contour of the product 13.
- the side stop 35 can be adjusted independently of this tracking movement by means of the adjusting devices 39 in the lateral direction.
- the control device may be associated with a memory device, also not shown, in which contour data of the products can be stored.
- the product feeder also has a detection device (also not shown) for non-contact detection of the contour of the product 13 to be sliced.
- the detection device can, for example, operate according to the light-section method or according to a distance measuring method, as is known in the prior art.
- the detection device can in particular be designed as a product scanner which detects a plurality of cross-sectional areas of the product along a product longitudinal axis and is connected upstream of the actual cutting unit.
- the cutting device For slicing the product 13, it is initially placed on the belt conveyor 11 and brought into contact with the contact surface 37 of the side stop 35.
- a powered gripping claw may be brought into engagement with the rear end of the product to effect or assist product advancement.
- the side stop 35 is set to a predetermined position by means of the adjusting devices 39 before the start of the cutting operation in order to determine the lateral position of the product 13 relative to the cutting blade. The determination of the position of the side stop 35 takes place in such a way that the cutting blade cuts through the product 13 as effectively as possible with regard to its shaping.
- the contour of the product 13 is determined in order to obtain the data required for the regulation of the product wafer or portion weight.
- the determined contour corresponding contour data are further transmitted to the control device.
- the contour determination can, but need not be, completed before the start of cutting, but can be done while cutting.
- the horizontal end element 19 and the vertical end element 25 are positioned by means of the adjusting devices 29, 31 such that the horizontal support surface 23 is level with the support surface 12 of the belt conveyor 11 and the vertical contact surface 27 in a plane with the contact surface 37 of Side stop 35 is located.
- the product 13 is advanced along the product conveying direction F and cut by means of the cutting blade, which cooperates with the cutting edges 21, 26 of the closing elements 19, 25.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a lateral deformation 40 of the product 13.
- Deformation 40 would result in the front end product end 24 moving away from the vertical abutment surface 27 as the product 13 advances, with the vertical termination 19 and side stop 35 in a constant position. This undesired movement away is compensated for by tracking the vertical end element 25 on the basis of the contour data of the contour of the product 13.
- the front product end region 24 is prevented from moving away from the horizontal support surface 23.
- the frontuccd Scheme 24 is thus optimally supported or guided during the slicing operation at any time.
- the position of the product 13 relative to the cutting blade is not affected by the adjustment of the end elements 19, 25.
- the product 13 could be provided on the left in Fig. 1 side another side stop.
- the product 13 could be held by means of a hold-down assembly or another belt conveyor from above.
- the contour data can be provided in a variety of ways. Instead of a product scanner, separate sensors may be provided, for example laser probes, mechanical probes or ultrasonic sensors to detect the current contour. Alternatively, contour data of a reference product corresponding to the product 13 to be sliced could also be called up in the memory device. In this way, products of extremely irregular cross-section, e.g. untreated cheese in semicircular pieces, easily cut open.
- the continuous tracking movement of the support surface 23 and the contact surface 27 including the corresponding cutting edges 21, 26 overall ensures that the product 13 is optimally guided and supported at any time during the slicing process. Please refer to the list
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200910023749 DE102009023749A1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Schneidvorrichtung |
| PCT/EP2010/003075 WO2010139403A1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-19 | Schneidvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2437920A1 true EP2437920A1 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
| EP2437920B1 EP2437920B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=42542832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10720552.8A Not-in-force EP2437920B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-19 | Schneidvorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120137845A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2437920B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102009023749A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2010139403A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011010110A1 (de) | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abtragen einer Oberflächenschicht von Lebensmittelprodukten |
| MX2016014077A (es) * | 2014-05-08 | 2017-02-14 | Gea Food Solutions Germany Gmbh | Elemento de agarre con detector de ultrasonidos. |
| CH710403B1 (de) | 2014-11-24 | 2019-06-14 | Multivac Haggenmueller Kg | Aufschnittschneidmaschine. |
| DE102020111586A1 (de) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-10-28 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufschneiden von Lebensmittelprodukten |
| US20230125230A1 (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2023-04-27 | Provisur Technologies, Inc. | Pivoting loading tray assembly for food product slicing apparatus and method of use |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3880035A (en) * | 1973-10-10 | 1975-04-29 | Cashin Systems Corp | Continuous feed bacon slicer |
| US4428263A (en) * | 1981-10-08 | 1984-01-31 | Formax, Inc. | Food loaf slicing machine |
| GB8800920D0 (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1988-02-17 | Thurne Eng Co Ltd | Feeding device for slicing machine |
| AT398722B (de) * | 1991-05-21 | 1995-01-25 | Kuchler Fritz | Abstützeinrichtung für schnittgut auf einem schnittgutwagen einer aufschnittschneidemaschine |
| US6935215B2 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2005-08-30 | Formax, Inc. | Slicing machine and conveyor system with automatic product width compensation |
| DE10327249A1 (de) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-01-05 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schneidemaschine |
| DE102004006120A1 (de) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-25 | Cfs Kempten Gmbh | Aufschneidevorrichtung mit verschiebbaren Mundstücken |
-
2009
- 2009-06-03 DE DE200910023749 patent/DE102009023749A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-05-19 US US13/376,354 patent/US20120137845A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-05-19 EP EP10720552.8A patent/EP2437920B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-05-19 WO PCT/EP2010/003075 patent/WO2010139403A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010139403A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2437920B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
| DE102009023749A1 (de) | 2010-12-09 |
| US20120137845A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
| WO2010139403A1 (de) | 2010-12-09 |
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