EP2423424B1 - Fenêtre dotée d'une isolation améliorée - Google Patents
Fenêtre dotée d'une isolation améliorée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2423424B1 EP2423424B1 EP11178707.3A EP11178707A EP2423424B1 EP 2423424 B1 EP2423424 B1 EP 2423424B1 EP 11178707 A EP11178707 A EP 11178707A EP 2423424 B1 EP2423424 B1 EP 2423424B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casement
- frame
- window
- window frame
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
- E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wood and metal or plastic window with at least one sash and a frame.
- the sash frame includes a sash inner shell, which has wood and a sash outer shell, which has metal or plastic.
- the frame comprises a wooden frame and a frame outer shell made of metal or plastic.
- Wood and metal windows of the type mentioned are known in the art.
- the principle of the wood and aluminum windows combines in an advantageous way the positive properties of an aluminum window with the positive properties of a wooden window. Due to the fact that the window is essentially made of aluminum on the weather side, a substantially weather-resistant window can be provided, while the window sections made of wood, which are visible from the interior, convey a natural impression of the window and have a positive effect on the interior design.
- the sash has an inner sash inner shell, which is connected to the wing frame outer shell.
- the glass pane With the wing frame outer shell, together with a rubber lip acting on the outside of the glass pane, the glass pane is pressed against a rubber lip of the wing frame inner shell pressed and thereby held in the sash.
- the sash outer shell is not visible in the closed state of the window from the outside and from the inside substantially.
- the wing frame outer shell acts in this case at the same time in the thermal separation of the window outside of the window inside.
- the sash has a sash inner scarf and a sash outer shell, between which an insulation is arranged.
- the frame has a frame inner shell and a frame outer shell, between which an insulation is arranged. At the insulation of the frame also a masking frame seal is arranged. On the wing frame inner shell a wing frame seal is arranged.
- the invention provides a sash for a window, the sash having at least one sash inner shell and sash outer shell, the sash inner shell substantially comprising wood or plastic and wherein the sash outer shell substantially comprises metal, preferably light metal, more preferably aluminum.
- a circumferential wing profile which essentially comprises plastic, is arranged on the casement inner shell.
- the wing center seal is designed as a hollow profile, which has a number of cavities and a number of the hollow profile stiffening webs. The cavities improve the insulating property of the wing center seal, which results in a further improvement of the insulating property of the window in the region of the frame.
- the sash inner shell is connectable to the sash outer shell.
- the wing profile is designed so that the casement inner shell is thermally separated from the wing frame outer shell.
- the sash outer shell is also arranged substantially outside the outside of the window pane.
- the encircling sash profile is one-piece and designed as a number of cavities exhibiting hollow profile.
- a wing center seal is arranged, which preferably comprises insulating and elastic material.
- the arrangement of the wing center seal on the casement is such that it touches a frame when the window is closed.
- the wing profile With the wing profile, a particularly good thermal separation of the casement outer shell, which may be made of aluminum, for example, achieved by the casement inner shell, at the same time good protection of the casement against weather-related influences by the casement outer shell. Due to the protective effect of the wing frame outer shell, a multiplicity of different types of wood can be used on the room side for the manufacture of the casement inner shell. Characterized in that the sash outer shell is disposed substantially outside the outside of the window, those frame components of the sash, which have a high thermal conductivity, as far as possible away from the inside of the window.
- the wing center seal is arranged on the wing profile and connected to the wing profile so that it touches the frame when the window is closed.
- wing center seal Essentially two circumferential cavities, an outer cavity and an inner cavity, between the casement frame and a frame are formed by the wing center seal which are substantially thermally separated from each other by the wing center seal.
- the insulating property of a wood and aluminum window can be further improved.
- wing center seal on the wing profile such that when the window is closed, the wing center seal touches the frame outside the central axis of the frame. This ensures that the air in the outer cavity air can not get to the casement inner shell.
- the sash outer shell can be arranged so that it is visible from the outside when the window is closed.
- the wing frame outer shell can thus protrude partially into the window surface, so that together with a arranged on the wing frame outer shell and on the window surface acting rubber lip a particularly stable wing frame can be provided.
- the window pane is thereby held particularly stable and firmly in the sash frame.
- the insulating property of the wing profile is additionally improved, so that together with the wing center seal a window can be provided which has particularly good insulating properties in the region of the frame.
- the sash profile may be attached to the sash frame inner shell with eccentric clip members and to the sash outer shell with swivel brackets.
- the invention is also a window frame, which has at least one frame inner shell and a frame outer shell, wherein the frame inner shell substantially comprises wood or plastic, and wherein the frame outer shell substantially metal, preferably light metal, particularly preferably aluminum.
- a circumferential frame profile is arranged, which has substantially plastic.
- the window frame profile is formed in one piece and as a number of cavities exhibiting hollow profile.
- the insulating property of the frame profile can be further improved.
- the frame inner shell is connected to the frame outer shell.
- the frame profile is designed to thermally separate the frame inner shell from the frame outer shell. It is a compassionschdichtung provide, which preferably comprises insulating and elastic material and which is arranged on the frame profile and connected thereto.
- the entire frame is weather-protected from environmental influences, while the frame profile provides the necessary insulation between the frame outer shell and the frame inner shell.
- the frame middle seal on the window frame profile such that it touches a sash frame when the window is closed.
- the frame center seal divides the cavity formed between the frame and the sash in the closed state of the window into an outer cavity and an inner cavity, the outer cavity being thermally separated from the inner cavity by the frame center seal.
- the fact that the frame mean gasket contacts the casement outside the center axis of the casement also ensures that the air located in the outer hollow space can not reach either the skylight inner shell or a casement inner shell.
- the window frame profile can be fastened with frame clip parts to the window frame inner shell and to the window frame outer shell so that temperature-induced linear expansion of the frame outer shell or the frame inner shell and the hollow profile can be compensated.
- the invention also provides, in particular, a wood and metal window which has at least one casement frame according to the invention and a window frame according to the invention.
- the wing center seal of the sash can be arranged on the sash profile and the frame middle seal of the frame can be arranged on the frame profile so that they form a peripheral cavity together with the sash and the frame when the window is closed, which forms an outer cavity thermally and largely airtight separates from an inner cavity.
- the resulting in a closed window between the frame and the wing frame cavity is characterized divided into three cavities in a particularly simple manner, the central cavity together with the wing center seal and the frame mean seal serves to the outer cavity to thermally separate from the inner cavity.
- the insulating property of the wing center seal and the frame center seal is further improved.
- Fig. 1 shows a window with a profile of a sash and a profile of a frame.
- the sash has a sash inner shell 5 and a sash outer shell 11.
- the casement inner shell 5 is made of wood in the present embodiment, but can also be made of other materials.
- the sash outer shell 11 is made of metal, preferably made of aluminum, but may also be made of another weather-resistant material, such as plastic.
- Metal, especially aluminum, offers a particularly good protection from environmental influences on the weather.
- the wing frame outer shell 11 is particularly low maintenance due to the weather-resistant material.
- the wooden sash frame guarantees good thermal insulation, which, as described below, can be further improved.
- a circumferential sash profile 14 is attached with Exzenterklips kind 3.
- a circumferential wing frame outer shell preferably fixed with wing rotors. Due to the clip parts and swivel bracket additional stresses that may arise due to thermal expansion, compensated.
- the encircling wing profile 14 fulfills two functions: on the one hand, the wing frame outer shell 11 is fixedly connected to the wing frame inner shell 5 with the wing profile, so that a glass pane 9 arranged between wing frame outer shell 11 and wing frame inner shell 5 is held firmly and stably. A glazing gasket 10 or a glazing gasket 7 is respectively arranged between the glass pane 9 and the casement outer shell 11 or casement inner shell 5.
- the sash profile 14 serves to thermally separate the sash outer shell 11 from the sash inner shell 5.
- the airfoil 14, as in FIG Fig. 1 can be seen as a cavity profile configured with a number of cavities and a number of the cavity profile stiffening webs.
- the wing nut 12 can be secured to the wing profile 14 with at least one screw 6, the screw channel preferably being arranged in the vicinity of the outside of the glass pane 9 in order to influence the insulating property of the wing profile as little as possible.
- the glass pane 9 for example, an insulating glass, a double glazing or a triple glazing, as in Fig. 1 shown to be used. Between the individual glass panes of the triple glazing a border composite 8 is arranged, to space the individual glass panes of the triple glazing from each other.
- a circumferential wing center seal 15 is arranged and fixedly connected to the airfoil 14.
- the sash can be hung around the in Fig. 1 open the pivot axis 25 shown - the cavity formed by the frame and the sash is separated into two cavities, wherein the wing center seal 15 again thermally separates the outer cavity of the inner cavity. This avoids that air can pass from the outer cavity into the inner cavity and thus substantially to the wing inner frame 5 and up to the stop seal 2, whereby the insulating effect is improved.
- the frame substantially comprises a frame inner shell 1 and a frame outer shell 18, wherein the frame inner shell is also made of wood and the frame outer shell 18 metal, preferably aluminum, or other weather-resistant material, such as plastic has.
- the frame outer shell 18 is firmly connected to the frame inner shell 1.
- the frame inner shell 1 is particularly well protected from external environmental influences, the frame inner shell made of wood has particularly good insulating properties.
- the casement outer shell 11 and the outer frame shell 18 are here arranged substantially outside the glass pane 9.
- the sash outer shell 11 and the frame outer shell 18 form a flush surface with the window closed substantially.
- a particularly aesthetic and thin outer frame 11, 18 can be provided, which simultaneously protects all behind the outer frame 11, 18 parts of the window from external influences.
- a frame middle seal 16 is arranged on the frame inner shell 1, which is firmly connected here to the frame inner shell 1 and the frame outer shell 18.
- the frame mean seal 16 is in this case designed so that it extends as far into the cavity between the frame and sash that when the window is closed, the frame mean gasket touches the sash profile 14 of the sash.
- the frame mean seal 16 forms a substantially circumferential cavity 32.
- the wing center seal 15 and the frame center seal 16 of the cavity formed in the closed window between the frame and the sash in divided an inner cavity 31 and an outer cavity 30, wherein the central cavity 32 together with the wing center seal 15 and the frame center seal 16, these two cavities 30, 31 thermally separated from each other.
- the thermal separation between the outer cavity 30 and the inner cavity 31 is further improved, which additionally has a positive effect on the insulating properties of the window according to the invention.
- the thermal separation between the outer cavity 30 and the inner cavity 31 can be further improved, even if the frame mean seal 16 as a hollow profile, similar to the wing center seal 15, is configured.
- both the wing center seal 15 and the frame center seal 16 may be located further outwardly of the central axis 50 of the window or sash outer shell, the sash profile 14, the sash seal 15, and the frame center seal 16 being configured such that when the window is closed between the wing center seal 15 and the frame mean seal 16, including the wing profile and the frame inner shell, a central cavity 32 is formed.
- further seals can be arranged on the frame inner shell or on the casement inner shell, for example, to divide the cavity formed between the wing center seal 15 and the stop seal 2 into further thermally separated cavities.
- Fig. 2 shows a window profile with a profile of a sash according to the invention and with a profile of a window frame according to the invention.
- the sash is essentially identical to the sash Fig. 1 ,
- the frame 1 differs from the frame Fig. 1 essentially in that between the frame inner shell 1 and the frame outer shell 18, a window frame profile 19 is arranged, which essentially comprises plastic.
- the frame profile 19 is respectively connected to frame clip parts 17, 20 with the outer frame shell 18 and the Blendrahmeninnenschale 1.
- the use of frame clip parts 17, 20 has the advantage that the encircling frame profile 19 can be easily attached to the frame inner shell 1 and the peripheral frame outer shell 18 can be easily attached to the frame profile 19.
- by the clip parts and swivel bracket stresses that can arise due to thermal expansion, compensated.
- the frame profile 19 as a hollow profile, comprising a plurality of cavities and a plurality of the hollow profile reinforcing webs configured. Due to the frame profile 19, a particularly good thermal insulation between the frame inner shell 1 and the outer frame shell 18 is achieved, due to the design of the frame profile 19 a secure connection of the frame outer shell 18 is ensured with the frame inner shell 1.
- the profile shown is the frame mean seal 16 after Fig. 2 not arranged on the frame inner shell 1 but on the frame profile 19.
- the frame mean seal 16 is also attached to the frame outer shell 18 to improve the stability.
- the wing center seal 15, the frame center seal 16, the wing profile 14 and the frame profile 19 form a substantially circumferential cavity 32, which thermally and largely airtight separates an outer cavity 30 from an inner cavity 31.
- a sash profile 14 and a frame profile 19 both of which are each configured as hollow profiles, as well as the use of a wing center seal 15 and a frame center seal 16 is compared to the prior art particularly good thermal insulation effect of the wood and aluminum windows, especially in the area of the frame.
- clips 3, 17, 20 as well as wing rotary holders 12, which are shown, fulfill the purpose of compensating for stresses that may arise due to thermal expansion of the frame parts and / or the profiles.
- center seals 15, 16 and the stop seal 2 may be formed as eckvulkanteke center seals or stop seal.
- the window according to the invention due to the room-side frame made of wood and applied thereon profiles 14, 19 made of plastic high thermal insulation, the profiles 15, 16 and the room-side frame parts 1, 5 through the outer frame members 11, 18 made of aluminum efficiently before Weather conditions are protected.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Cadre de vantail pour une fenêtre, le cadre de vantail présentant au moins une coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) et une coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11), la coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) présentant essentiellement du bois et la coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11) présentant essentiellement du métal ou de la matière plastique, un joint médian de dormant (16), lequel est disposé sur la coque intérieure de dormant (1) et présente de préférence de la matière isolante et élastique, touchant le cadre de vantail lorsque la fenêtre est fermée, un joint médian de vantail (15), lequel présente de préférence de la matière isolante et élastique, étant disposé sur le cadre de vantail de telle sorte qu'il touche la coque intérieure de dormant (1) lorsque la fenêtre est fermée, caractérisé en ce que sur la coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) est disposé un profil de vantail circonférentiel (14) présentant essentiellement de la matière plastique par l'intermédiaire duquel la coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) peut être unie à la coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11) et qui est conçu pour séparer thermiquement la coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) de la coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11), le profil de vantail (14) s'étendant essentiellement jusqu'au côté extérieur de la vitre de fenêtre (9), le profil de vantail (14) étant réalisé en une seule pièce et sous forme de profil creux présentant une pluralité de cavités, et le joint médian de vantail (15) étant disposé sur le profil de vantail (14).
- Cadre de vantail selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le joint médian de vantail (15) touche la coque intérieure de dormant (1) à l'extérieur de l'axe central (50) de ladite coque intérieure de dormant (1) lorsque la fenêtre est fermée.
- Cadre de vantail selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le joint médian de vantail (15) est réalisé sous forme de profil creux présentant une pluralité de cavités séparées par des parties pleines.
- Cadre de vantail selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le profil de vantail (14) est fixé à la coque intérieure de cadre de vantail (5) à d'aide d'éléments clipsés à excentrique (3) et à la coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11) à l'aide de supports rotatifs (12).
- Dormant pour une fenêtre, le dormant présentant au moins une coque intérieure de dormant (1) et une coque extérieure de dormant (18), la coque intérieure de dormant (1) présentant essentiellement du bois et la coque extérieure de dormant (18) présentant essentiellement du métal ou de la matière plastique, caractérisé en ce que sur la coque intérieure de dormant (1) est disposé un profil de dormant circonférentiel (19) présentant essentiellement de la matière plastique par l'intermédiaire duquel la coque intérieure de dormant (1) peut être unie à la coque extérieure de dormant (18) et qui est conçu pour séparer thermiquement la coque intérieure de dormant (1) de la coque extérieure de dormant (18), le profil de dormant (19) étant réalisé en une seule pièce et sous forme de profil creux présentant une pluralité de cavités, et un joint médian de dormant (16) étant disposé sur le profil de dormant (19).
- Dormant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le joint médian de dormant (16) présente de la matière isolante et élastique et qu'il est disposé sur le profil de dormant (19) et uni à celui-ci de telle sorte qu'il touche le cadre de vantail lorsque la fenêtre est fermée.
- Dormant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le joint médian de dormant (16) touche le cadre de vantail à l'extérieur de l'axe central (50) dudit cadre de vantail lorsque la fenêtre est fermée.
- Dormant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le profil de dormant (19) est fixé à la coque intérieure de dormant (1) et à la coque extérieure de dormant (18) à d'aide d'éléments clipsés de dormant (17, 20).
- Fenêtre en bois et en métal ou plastique avec au moins un cadre de vantail selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4 et avec un dormant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que le joint médian de vantail (15) est disposé de telle sorte sur le profil de vantail (14) et que le joint médian de dormant (16) est disposé de telle sorte sur le profil de dormant (19) qu'ils forment, lorsque la fenêtre est fermée, ensemble avec le profil de vantail (14) et la coque intérieure de dormant (1) une cavité circonférentielle (32) qui sépare thermiquement et de manière sensiblement étanche à l'air une cavité extérieure (30) d'une cavité intérieure (31).
- Fenêtre en bois et en métal ou plastique selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la coque extérieure de dormant (18) est installée de manière à ne pas dépasser essentiellement du verre de fenêtre (9) lorsque la fenêtre est à l'état fermé de sorte que la coque extérieure de cadre de vantail (11) ne se trouve pas complètement recouverte par la coque extérieure de dormant (18) lorsque la fenêtre est fermée, restant ainsi visible de l'extérieur.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010035347.7A DE102010035347B4 (de) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Fenster mit verbesserter Isolierung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2423424A2 EP2423424A2 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
EP2423424A3 EP2423424A3 (fr) | 2013-06-05 |
EP2423424B1 true EP2423424B1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=44785260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11178707.3A Not-in-force EP2423424B1 (fr) | 2010-08-24 | 2011-08-24 | Fenêtre dotée d'une isolation améliorée |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2423424B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010035347B4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107201865A (zh) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-26 | 哈尔滨阁韵窗业有限公司 | 一种铝包木中式复古窗 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3343687A1 (de) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-05 | Schweizerische Aluminium Ag, Chippis | Metall-rahmenkonstruktion fuer fenster oder tueren |
DE20004154U1 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-07-19 | Heuser, Ralf, 56357 Miehlen | Hochwärmedämmendes Fenster oder Tür |
DE102004049120A1 (de) | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg | Verdeckt liegender Thermisch getrennter Holz/Metall Festerflügelrahmen |
BE1016572A6 (nl) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-02-06 | Reynaers Aluminium Nv | Verbeterd raam-of deurprofiel. |
AT10584U1 (de) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-06-15 | Hubert Fosodeder | Stockrahmen und/oder flugelrahmen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 DE DE102010035347.7A patent/DE102010035347B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-08-24 EP EP11178707.3A patent/EP2423424B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2423424A2 (fr) | 2012-02-29 |
DE102010035347A1 (de) | 2012-03-01 |
EP2423424A3 (fr) | 2013-06-05 |
DE102010035347B4 (de) | 2015-11-12 |
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