EP2422901B1 - Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Gußeisen in einer Kokille - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Gußeisen in einer Kokille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2422901B1 EP2422901B1 EP11177151.5A EP11177151A EP2422901B1 EP 2422901 B1 EP2422901 B1 EP 2422901B1 EP 11177151 A EP11177151 A EP 11177151A EP 2422901 B1 EP2422901 B1 EP 2422901B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- coolant
- channel
- cast iron
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D15/00—Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C21/00—Flasks; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/061—Materials which make up the mould
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for casting cast iron in a mold having a multi-part metallic mold enclosing a sand mold into the cavity of which the molten cast iron is filled.
- a device is out DE 699 23 214 T2 known.
- a controlled cooling of the material after filling the sand mold is to be achieved in that the plurality of mold parts coolant-flowed cavities and these are acted upon by the coolant according to the desired cooling conditions.
- the US 2005/0103407 A1 shows a mold for a cylinder head with a metallic molding and several sand moldings. After casting, the metallic molding is removed to quench the casting and the exposed portion of the casting is sprayed with cooling water and cooled in this manner.
- the WO 00/27567 A1 shows an apparatus for casting cast iron in a mold with a multi-part metallic mold enclosing a sand mold, in the cavity of the molten cast iron is filled.
- the object of the invention is to achieve not only a better cooling but also a better controllability of this cooling.
- the controlled in this way solidification of the casting should enable the achievement of optimal, reproducible material and structural properties in the casting / component.
- the two-part metallic mold 1 encloses a sand mold 3, in which the casting room or after ascending filling by gates 6, the casting is located.
- This sand mold can be made in a conventional process such as croning, cold box or hot box processes.
- In the inner wall of the mold 1 and in the outer wall of the sand mold 3 are formed, opposite each other in cross-section semicircular grooves, which complement each other to a channel 2, which extends helically from a coolant inlet 5 to a coolant outlet 8. It is understood that depending on the shape of mold and sand mold other courses of the coolant channel or space may be appropriate, such as a meandering course.
- the primary cooling is carried out by a coolant channel 2 flowing through the coolant.
- a coolant channel 2 flowing through the coolant.
- preferably serves air or, when guided in a closed circuit, an inert gas.
- this primary cooling is controlled accordingly, in particular on the amount and initial temperature, the flow rate and the pressure of the introduced coolant. Since this maximum reaches the casting and is separated from it only by the remaining thickness of the sand mold, a targeted rapid cooling is achieved, which in turn the achievement of optimum microstructural properties such as strength, elongation, toughness, fine grain u. a. allows.
- the coolant is a gas, preferably air.
- the flow of the coolant is effected by introducing the same under pressure at the coolant inlet.
- the flow of the coolant is effected by sucking the same at the coolant outlet.
- the coolant flows through a filter before discharge into the atmosphere.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL11177151T PL2422901T3 (pl) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-10 | Urządzenie do odlewania żeliwa w kokili |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010035440A DE102010035440B4 (de) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Gußeisen in einer Kokille |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2422901A2 EP2422901A2 (de) | 2012-02-29 |
| EP2422901A3 EP2422901A3 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
| EP2422901B1 true EP2422901B1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=44543093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11177151.5A Active EP2422901B1 (de) | 2010-08-26 | 2011-08-10 | Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Gußeisen in einer Kokille |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2422901B1 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE102010035440B4 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2729266T3 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HUE044935T2 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL2422901T3 (pl) |
| PT (1) | PT2422901T (pl) |
| TR (1) | TR201907617T4 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014217701A1 (de) | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | Huppert Engineering Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallgüssen |
| US10391551B2 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2019-08-27 | Fisher Controls International Llc | Mold body with integrated chill |
| CN113172216A (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-27 | 中设集团装备制造有限责任公司 | 一种铸造过程中增强铸件冷却的方法及装置 |
| CN113210587A (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-06 | 中设集团装备制造有限责任公司 | 一种砂型铸造增强铸件冷却的方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5611388A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1997-03-18 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Method of and apparatus for low-pressure casting |
| SE513287C2 (sv) | 1998-11-06 | 2000-08-21 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Metod och anordning för kokillgjutning |
| DE19926322A1 (de) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-14 | Detlef Kochan | Werkzeuge bzw. Werkzeugeinsätze für abformende Fertigungsverfahren der Kunststoffverarbeitung und Gießereitechnik und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE10014591C1 (de) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-08-02 | Actech Gmbh Adv Casting Tech | Verfahren zum steigenden Gießen in Sandformen mit gerichteter Erstarrung von Gußteilen |
| DE10242559A1 (de) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-03-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Kühlkörper zur Beeinflussung der Abkühlung bei Gussteilen |
| JP4062292B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-19 | 2008-03-19 | マツダ株式会社 | 軽合金製鋳物の製造方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-08-26 DE DE102010035440A patent/DE102010035440B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-08-10 EP EP11177151.5A patent/EP2422901B1/de active Active
- 2011-08-10 TR TR2019/07617T patent/TR201907617T4/tr unknown
- 2011-08-10 ES ES11177151T patent/ES2729266T3/es active Active
- 2011-08-10 PL PL11177151T patent/PL2422901T3/pl unknown
- 2011-08-10 PT PT11177151T patent/PT2422901T/pt unknown
- 2011-08-10 HU HUE11177151 patent/HUE044935T2/hu unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR201907617T4 (tr) | 2019-06-21 |
| EP2422901A3 (de) | 2015-06-10 |
| ES2729266T3 (es) | 2019-10-31 |
| DE102010035440A1 (de) | 2012-03-01 |
| PT2422901T (pt) | 2019-06-12 |
| PL2422901T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
| EP2422901A2 (de) | 2012-02-29 |
| DE102010035440B4 (de) | 2012-04-12 |
| HUE044935T2 (hu) | 2019-11-28 |
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