EP2421737A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung von eisenbahnsicherungssystemen - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung von eisenbahnsicherungssystemenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2421737A1 EP2421737A1 EP10715772A EP10715772A EP2421737A1 EP 2421737 A1 EP2421737 A1 EP 2421737A1 EP 10715772 A EP10715772 A EP 10715772A EP 10715772 A EP10715772 A EP 10715772A EP 2421737 A1 EP2421737 A1 EP 2421737A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- rfid
- systems
- trackside
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L11/00—Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle
- B61L11/08—Operation of points from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle using electrical or magnetic interaction between vehicle and track
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L13/00—Operation of signals from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle
- B61L13/04—Operation of signals from the vehicle or by the passage of the vehicle using electrical or magnetic interaction between vehicle and track, e.g. by conductor circuits using special means or special conductors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L7/00—Remote control of local operating means for points, signals, or track-mounted scotch-blocks
- B61L7/06—Remote control of local operating means for points, signals, or track-mounted scotch-blocks using electrical transmission
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for controlling railway safety systems, in particular Buchlenksystemen and railway crossing systems, and a related device.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method and apparatus of the generic type, which allow a simplified infrastructure in an increase in the level of security and flexibility in the control of railway safety systems.
- the object is achieved in that for generating control input variables on the vehicle side, a vehicle-data-containing RFID radio frequency identification signal is radiated, which is read and evaluated by a trackside device.
- a vehicle device with an RFID transponder and a trackside device are equipped with an RFID reader, wherein the trackside device has an evaluation unit for generating control input variables as a function of received vehicle data.
- a driveway trigger is triggered directly from the RFID signal by the vehicle data, in particular an ID, z.
- B. the train number the vehicle is transmitted to the evaluation.
- the evaluation unit is part of the route infrastructure, for example one
- Control level the signal box.
- the signal box processes the train number together with other status data as a control input for setting the vehicle-specific route, i. H. For controlling the corresponding track elements such as points and signals.
- level crossing systems is particularly advantageous that no in an exposed position in the track to be laid sensors, especially wheel sensors or conductor loops are required. This makes maintenance of the track superstructure simpler and less expensive.
- the RFID transponder affects the RFID reader during a passage of the vehicle via the trackside device substantially punctiform.
- the track-side readers are installed at operationally required locations at which the train number or another vehicle-specific identifier is read out and as driving lane in the train steering or - For example, vehicle type-dependent - optimization of the switch-on is used in railroad crossing systems.
- a continuous influencing of the trackside device is provided, wherein the RFID transponder cooperates with the RFID reader during an approach to the trackside device.
- the point-shaped signal transmission according to claim 3 is widened in this way in the manner of a linear signal transmission. This allows the vehicle speed to be measured and continuously monitored. If an acceleration is detected, the setting command for the following route can be issued earlier, thereby increasing operational safety. Compared to point-shaped signal transmission, both the route initiation and the switch-on time for warning and blocking devices at level crossings can be optimized to a greater extent.
- the vehicle device is designed according to claim 5 for the transmission of static and dynamic train data.
- the static train data include, for example, the train type and the acceleration capability
- the dynamic train data includes, for example, the actual speed and the actual acceleration.
- level crossing systems results from the optimization, d. H. increasing road safety by reducing closures, increasing road traffic capacity and, consequently, reducing pollutant emissions, reducing noise pollution and increasing the acceptance of shorter cabinet closures.
- the trackside device a Transmitter module and the vehicle device having a receiving module, wherein the transmission module is designed to transmit status data of the railway safety system to the receiving module.
- the transmission module is designed to transmit status data of the railway safety system to the receiving module.
- the vehicle device according to claim 7 can have input means for manually entering a desired route. This possibility of driving choice by the driver is very advantageous especially in depot entrances, shunting or special trips.
- the input of the desired route may be a complete route, but also the control command for a single switch, for example, an electrically location-operated switch.
- FIG. 1 shows a train steering system with punctiform data transmission
- Figure 2 is a Switzerlandlenksystem with continuous data transmission
- Figure 3 is a level crossing system with optimized temporal
- a rail vehicle 1 is equipped on the underside with an RFID transponder 2.
- an RFID reader 3 is arranged, which has a control level 4 with a signal box 5 connected is.
- the RFID transponder 2 transmits a train number of the rail vehicle 1 to the RFID reader 3.
- the train number is used in the control level 4 for a driveway trigger.
- the interlocking 5 is able to reserve for the rail vehicle 1 a safe and targeted route 6 and set.
- the control input used here is the train number which has been read out selectively with the RFID reader 3.
- an RFID transponder 7 is provided on the front side of the rail vehicle 1, which cooperates with the latter during the approach of the rail vehicle 1 to an RFID transponder / reader 8 positioned next to the track.
- the vehicle speed is ascertained and used to set the required route and, in addition, to determine an operationally optimal time for issuing the route setting command. If the rail vehicle 1 is currently in an acceleration state, the control command for the following driveway is output at an earlier point in time, which ultimately results in increased safety even in the case of very dense train sequence.
- the continuous RFID data transmission can also be used to control level crossing systems, as shown in simplified form in FIG.
- the continuous measured speed or a derived acceleration value is used as the control input.
- a control device 9 is provided, which is dependent on the vehicle speed or acceleration determined an optimal time for the closing of railway barriers 10.
- a punctual RFID data transmission of the type shown in FIG. 1 can also be used for the control of level crossing systems. Since a speed measurement is then not possible, characteristics characteristic of the vehicle type, in particular the maximum speed, are transmitted by means of RFID and can thus be used for partial optimization of the switch-on time for the closing operation of the railway barriers 10.
- the time for the opening of the railway barriers 10 can also be optimized and need not be oriented to a maximum possible train length.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910019302 DE102009019302A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung von Eisenbahnsicherungssystemen |
PCT/EP2010/054636 WO2010121906A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-08 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung von eisenbahnsicherungssystemen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2421737A1 true EP2421737A1 (de) | 2012-02-29 |
Family
ID=42289606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10715772A Withdrawn EP2421737A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-08 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung von eisenbahnsicherungssystemen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8870126B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2421737A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009019302A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010121906A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011005699A1 (de) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Stellen einer elektrisch ortsgestellten Weiche |
CZ2011159A3 (cs) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-05-15 | Eurosignal A.S. | Prejezdové zabezpecovací zarízení svetelné a zpusob bezpecného vyhodnocení kolejového vozidla na tomto zarízení |
US8576114B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2013-11-05 | Thales Canada Inc. | Location of a transponder center point |
DE102011079186A1 (de) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Eisenbahnsicherungsanlage und Eisenbahnsicherungsanlage |
DE102012108171A1 (de) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-06 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Stillstandsermittlung bei einem Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102012217470A1 (de) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-03-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Fahrstraßeneinstell-Anstoßsignals für eine zentrale Zuglenkung und Einrichtung auf einem Zug zum Erzeugen des Fahrstraßeneinstell-Anstoßsignals |
US9340220B2 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-05-17 | Alstom Transport Technologies | Systems and methods for management of crossings near stations |
FR3009533B1 (fr) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-09-04 | Alstom Transport Sa | Procede de gestion de la circulation de vehicules sur un reseau ferroviaire ; controleur central et systeme associes. |
NO2696996T3 (de) * | 2014-01-07 | 2018-03-31 | ||
CN107128333B (zh) * | 2016-02-29 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市朗驰欣创科技股份有限公司 | 道岔机控制方法、系统、道岔机及轨道移动设备 |
DE102016204597A1 (de) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | ATO-Einrichtung, Schienenfahrzeug und Verfahren zum automatisierten Fahren eines Schienenfahrzeugs |
DE102016211481A1 (de) | 2016-06-27 | 2017-12-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Sichern eines Bahnübergangs sowie stationäre Steuereinrichtung für ein Zugbeeinflussungssystem |
US10249204B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2019-04-02 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Connected vehicle traffic safety system and a method of predicting and avoiding crashes at railroad grade crossings |
DE102017220080A1 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Verfahren, streckenseitige Übertragungseinrichtung und Subsystem für ein Zugbeeinflussungssystem |
DE102018206304A1 (de) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-10-24 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Verfahren zur Ansteuerung einer Eisenbahnsicherungsanlage |
EP3786025A1 (de) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-03 | Siemens Mobility AG | Autonome bahnschrankenanlage für eine etcs-eisenbahnstrecke |
CN113428193B (zh) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-10-20 | 通号城市轨道交通技术有限公司 | 一种基于rfid处理站场图状态的方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5727758A (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-03-17 | Penza; George Gregory | Tactile and audible warning system for railroad workers |
AT413809B (de) | 1998-02-14 | 2006-06-15 | Tiefenbach Gmbh | Weichensteuerung |
US6145792A (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 2000-11-14 | Penza; George Gregory | Railroad worker warning system for train conductors |
DE19843232A1 (de) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-03-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Einschalten von Bahnübergängen |
DE19927023A1 (de) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Vorgeben von Anrufzeitpunkten im Funk-Fahr-Betrieb |
DE102007001478A1 (de) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Umstellen einer Weiche |
DE102007003637A1 (de) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-17 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren, Weichensteuerung, mobiles Steuergerät und Anordnung zum Stellen einer elektrisch ortsgestellten Weiche |
EP2028076A1 (de) * | 2007-08-22 | 2009-02-25 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Verfahren zur Erzielung einer aufwandsarmen Einbindung von dezentralen Feldkomponenten im schienengebundenen Verkehr in ein Steuerungssystem |
DE102008060186A1 (de) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur gleisseitigen Erfassung sich nähernder Schienenfahrzeuge und zur Warnung von Personen |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 DE DE200910019302 patent/DE102009019302A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 US US13/266,016 patent/US8870126B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-08 EP EP10715772A patent/EP2421737A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-04-08 WO PCT/EP2010/054636 patent/WO2010121906A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
None * |
See also references of WO2010121906A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8870126B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
US20120037761A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
WO2010121906A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
DE102009019302A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20111010 |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20170421 |
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RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
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GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
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INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20171212 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20180424 |