EP2411611A1 - Möbelscharnier - Google Patents
MöbelscharnierInfo
- Publication number
- EP2411611A1 EP2411611A1 EP10710769A EP10710769A EP2411611A1 EP 2411611 A1 EP2411611 A1 EP 2411611A1 EP 10710769 A EP10710769 A EP 10710769A EP 10710769 A EP10710769 A EP 10710769A EP 2411611 A1 EP2411611 A1 EP 2411611A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- damping device
- furniture
- housing
- damping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 214
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001417534 Lutjanidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/006—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/08—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a furniture hinge with a stop member and hinged thereto hinged pot for attachment to furniture parts, as well as with a damping device for damping a relative movement between the stop member and the hinge cup, wherein the damping device is arranged in or on the hinge cup.
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with at least one furniture hinge of the type to be described.
- WO 2007/131933 A1 a furniture hinge with a damping device has become known, wherein the housing of the damping device via cooperating fastening means (in the form of a tab and a stop surface) is held within the Schamiertopfes.
- the damping device must be used as a result of the connection of a hinge lever of the hinge with a slide of the damping device already in the hinge pot and fixed from the factory.
- the priority older, but postpublished WO 2009/094272 A1 describes a furniture hinge with a damping device used in the hinge cup, which is fixed by holding snapper relative to the hinge cup bottom. Not shown is a hinge in which the damping device can be inserted from above into the hinge cup, hinged together with the stop member and hinge cup. For a retrofit of the damping device, it is obviously necessary to perform a disassembly of the hinge.
- Object of the present invention is to propose a furniture hinge of the type mentioned, wherein the damping device is space-saving, efficient and retrofittable.
- the damping device has a housing with first attachment means and second hinge means are arranged on the hinge cup, wherein the housing of the damping device can be inserted from above into the hinge pot and arranged substantially completely in mounting position within the hinge cup wherein the housing of the damping device and the hinge cup are connectable to each other via the first and second fastening means in this mounting position.
- insertable from above into the hinge cup is meant the insertion of the housing of the damping device in a direction of movement which runs essentially perpendicular to the bottom of the hinge cup.
- the proposed invention it is possible to completely arrange the housing of the damping device within the hinge cup, wherein the housing preferably does not protrude beyond the hinge cup in this mounting position, ie the entire assembly of the damping device in the assembled state completely between the bottom of the hinge cup and the is formed by the hinge cup opening formed plane.
- the housing of the damping device Via the first and second fastening means, the housing of the damping device can be mounted relative to the hinge cup and disassembled from this.
- the damping device may comprise a slider 11a which is movable relative to the housing, wherein the first fastening means are formed on the slider so that the housing of the damping device can be detachably connected to the hinge cup indirectly via the slider.
- the first and second fastening means are designed as a self-locking latching connection.
- a latching connection allows the automatic latching between the housing of the damping device and the hinge cup in the course of the introduction of the housing in the hinge cup, without requiring additional locking means must be actuated by the user for fixing.
- the first and second fastening means can jointly form a snap connection, so that the damping device can be clipped into the hinge cup as a closed structural unit.
- the first or the second fastening means may comprise at least one movable or movable locking element, by means of which the housing is fixable relative to the hinge pot.
- An expedient embodiment is characterized in that the locking element is resilient, wherein the connection between the first and second fastening means by pressure against the resilient action of the locking element is releasable.
- the locking element is arranged on the housing of the damping device and engages in an assembled position in an opening or on a latching edge of the hinge cup.
- the locking element is mounted on the hinge cup and engages in an assembled position in a housing arranged on the damping device opening or locking edge.
- first and second fastening means between the housing of the damping device and a side wall of the hinge cup are effective.
- first and second fastening means between the housing of the damping device and the bottom of the hinge cup or a hinge cup associated support member (in particular a mounting pin) are effective.
- the fastening pin is provided for supporting a spring, which presses the hinge cup relative to the stop member in the full closed position and / or in the full open position.
- This mounting pin can thus also be used as a support element for the housing of the damping device.
- the mounting pin can extend at least in sections within the hinge cup, wherein the mounting pin has a recess which is provided for receiving the housing of the damping device - in particular for receiving and guiding a linearly movable slide of the damping device.
- the housing has a peripheral surface whose shape is partially adapted to the inner shape of the hinge cup.
- the outer shape and size of the housing of the damping device is adapted to the shape and size of the interior of the hinge cup.
- a release member may be provided, through which the connection between the first and second fastening means is releasable, whereupon the housing of the damping device is removable from the hinge cup. It may be advantageous if the release part is arranged on the housing of the damping device. The release part can be manually and / or be moved by means of a tool in a release position, whereby the housing of the damping device is removable from the hinge cup.
- first and second fastening means existing hinge assemblies can be retrofitted with a damping device later, the retrofitting can already be done in the factory.
- existing production lines can be maintained, so that the attachment of the damping device requires only a very small effort required.
- the damping device can also be inserted into the hinge cup and can be fixed relative to the hinge cup via the first and second fastening means when the hinge lever of the hinge is hinged to the hinge cup.
- the damping device has a first and a second fluid chamber filled with damping fluid, which are connected to one another by a channel. It may be expedient that in the first fluid chamber, a piston is plunged, through which the volume of the first fluid chamber is variable and wherein in the second fluid chamber, a device is arranged by the inflow or outflow of damping fluid into and out of the second Fluid chamber for changing the volume of the second fluid chamber is deformable or movable.
- the two fluid chambers are thus connected in series and communicate via at least one channel in fluid conducting connection.
- the damping fluid of the first fluid chamber displaced by the first piston during the damping stroke must also flow through the passage into the second fluid chamber, apart from any residual compressibility of the damping fluid, the volume of the second fluid chamber being variable by the fluid pressure.
- the second fluid chamber thus forms a compensating space for the displaced damping fluid which is variable during the compression or decompression.
- the second fluid chamber can be arranged relative to the first fluid chamber in a very compact design, whereby particularly small structures of the damping device can be realized.
- the said device may comprise a deformable piece of material arranged in the second fluid chamber or a piston displaceable in the second fluid chamber, whereby the volume of the second fluid chamber can be changed during the inflow or outflow of damping fluid.
- a deformable piece of material instead of the second piston in the second fluid chamber also find a deformable piece of material use, which is made of a compressible material, such as sponge rubber.
- the arrangement of the second piston can - but need not - omitted, since the provision of the first piston generates a negative pressure and thus a suction effect to allow the existing in the second fluid chamber damping fluid after attenuation at least partially flow back into the first fluid chamber.
- the first fluid chamber has a first longitudinal axis and the second fluid chamber has a second longitudinal axis, wherein the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis of the fluid chambers can run parallel to one another or can also run transversely to one another.
- the channel connecting the two fluid chambers can also have a very short length (for example, in US Pat
- Shape of a hole in the function as overflow opening It is preferably provided that the channel connecting the two fluid chambers extends from the
- Fluid chamber extends.
- the damping device comprises a first piston and at least one second piston with linear damping stroke, wherein the direction of the linear damping stroke of the first piston relative to the linear damping stroke of the second piston is substantially parallel or transverse.
- the first and second pistons are each displaceably guided in a fluid chamber, wherein the two fluid chambers are connected in series and flow-connected via the at least one channel.
- the damping stroke of the first piston and thus the size of the damping device can be reduced.
- the damping medium displaced by the first piston during the damping stroke The first fluid chamber flows through the tapered passage into the second fluid chamber, whereby the flow resistance of the existing in the first fluid chamber damping fluid is increased. Due to the resulting small design of the damping device, this can be particularly easy to find within the hinge cup recording.
- the direction of the linear damping stroke of the first piston relative to the linear damping stroke of the second piston forms an angle ⁇ , wherein the angle ⁇ is between 70 ° and 110 °.
- the direction of the linear damping stroke of the first piston extends at right angles relative to the linear damping stroke of the second piston.
- the two fluid chambers may be formed in each case by the interior of a fluid cylinder according to a possible embodiment.
- the formation of the fluid chambers in a housing of the damping device is particularly preferred, so that the additional provision of fluid cylinders is not absolutely necessary. In this way, the damping device can be realized with a reduced number of components to be used.
- the damping device may comprise an actuating element, by which the force is introduced into the damping device, wherein the actuating element during the hinge movement of one of the stop members or of a arranged between the stop members articulated lever is acted upon.
- the pivotable during the hinge movement hinge lever is submersible in the hinge cup towards the end of the closing movement of the furniture hinge.
- a possible embodiment provides that at least one of the two pistons is integrally connected to the actuating element. Due to the integral design of the actuating element with one of the pistons, the number of components is reduced, wherein additionally a direct introduction of force into the damping device can take place.
- the actuating element may comprise a linearly displaceable slider according to a possible embodiment, the starting from a predetermined relative position the abutment parts can be acted upon by one of the abutment parts or by an articulated lever arranged between the abutment parts.
- the slider may be formed as a sliding wedge with an inclined surface, which is acted upon by one of the stop members or the hinge lever towards the end of the closing movement and / or towards the end of the opening movement.
- the slide has a guide - preferably in the form of a slot -, whereby the slide is displaceable relative to a hinge cup arranged on the fastening pin.
- the mounting pin can be provided at the same time for mounting a spring device which presses the two stop members in an end position.
- the spring device can press the stop parts in the direction of the full open position and / or in the direction of the full closed position, wherein the spring action begins only towards the end of the closing operation and / or towards the end of the opening process.
- the proposed damping device is thus expediently provided to damp an opening movement and / or a closing movement over a partial region of the entire opening angle range of the two stop parts to each other.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a piece of furniture with a movable furniture part, which is pivotally hinged on furniture hinges according to the invention on the furniture body
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a furniture hinge with an im
- 3a, 3b is a side view of the furniture hinge mounted on the furniture parts in an open position and a sectional view of this
- Fig. 5a, 5b is a side view of the furniture hinge mounted on the furniture hinge in a closed position and a sectional view of this
- 6 is a perspective view of the damping device
- FIGS. 10a, 10b show a further embodiment of a damping device which can be fastened detachably within the hinge cup.
- FIG. 13 is a highly schematic representation of a countersunk in a standard bore hinge cup, wherein for fixing the
- Fig. 14a-14c to be used in the hinge cup damping device in a disassembly position and in the mounting position and a slider of the damping device with fastening means formed thereon.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1 with a furniture body 2, wherein a movable papertei) 3 is attached in the form of a hinged door on furniture hinges 4 according to the invention on a furniture body 2 arranged or formed frame 2a.
- the movable furniture part 3 is pivotally mounted between a closed the furniture body 2 closing position and an open position.
- Fig. 2 shows a possible embodiment of a furniture hinge 4, wherein a first stop member 5 is assigned to the furniture body 2 and a second stop member 6 to the movable furniture part 3.
- the body-side stop member 5 may - as in The figure shown - L-shaped or U-shaped and be in mounting position, the frame shown in Fig. 1 2a at least partially.
- the stop member 5 may of course be formed as a hinge arm.
- the second stop member 6 has a hinge cup 6a, which is retractable in a provided on the movable furniture part 3 bore.
- the hinge cup 6a has a flange 6b, which rests in the mounting position on the inside of the movable furniture part 3.
- a hinge lever 7 is arranged, which is mounted relative to the first stop member 5 displaceable and / or tiltable via an adjusting device 8.
- the articulated lever 7 is articulated on the other side on the hinge cup 6a on a rotation axis.
- the furniture hinge 4 is thus formed in the embodiment shown as Einachsscharnier. Visible is a spring device 9, which presses the two stop parts 5, 6 in the direction of the closed position or holds the stop members 5, 6 in a closed position.
- a damping device 10 is substantially completely disposed within the hinge cup 6a, wherein the. Damping device 10 for damping a relative movement of the two stop members 5, 6 to each other over a partial path of the maximum opening angle of the two stop members 5, 6 is provided.
- the damping device 10 has an actuating element 11 in the form of a linearly displaceable slider 11 a, which is acted upon by the toggle lever 7 towards the end of the closing movement of the furniture hinge 6 and thereby introduces the force into the damping device 10.
- Fig. 3a shows a side view of the open furniture hinge 4 in the mounted state.
- the first stop member 5 is fixed to the frame 2 a of the furniture body 2, while the second stop member 6 is mounted with the hinge cup 6 a on the movable furniture part 3.
- the damping device 10 whose arcuate peripheral edge is at least partially adapted to the contour of the inner wall of the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing of the damping device 10 may be formed in plan view, for example, at least approximately mushroom-shaped.
- the end of the hinge movement pivoted joint lever 7 applied towards the end of the closing movement of the linearly movable slide 11a, whereby the damping process is initiated.
- Shown is also the spring device 9, which assumes the function of a closing spring in the illustrated embodiment.
- FIG. 3b shows a vertical section along the arrows shown in FIG. 3a.
- the body-side stop member 5 is fixed by a screw 12 on the frame 2a.
- the hinge cup 6a is recessed in the movable furniture part 3, wherein the damping device 10 is fully integrated with the slider 11a in the hinge cup 6a.
- the slider 11a has an inclined surface 15, which is acted upon by the toggle lever 7 from a predetermined relative position of the stop members 5 and 6 to each other.
- the slider 11a has a slot 13, so that the slider 11a is slidably guided in a guided manner during the damping process relative to a fixedly arranged on the hinge pot mounting pin 14.
- the articulated lever 7 is in a position spaced from the inclined surface 15 of the slider 11 a position.
- FIG. 4 a shows an illustration analogous to FIG. 3 a, with the difference that the movable furniture part 3 has been moved further in the closing direction and the articulated lever 7 now impinges on the slide 11 a of the damping device 10, which is evident in particular from the sectional view in FIG. 4b shows well.
- the cranked articulated lever 7 now strikes against the inclined surface 15 of the slider 11a, whereby the damping process is initiated.
- Fig. 5a the complete closed position of the movable furniture part 3 is shown relative to the frame 2a, wherein the damping process is already completed.
- the articulated lever 7 has displaced the slider 11a over its oblique surface 15, so that the stationary fastening pin 14 rests against the opposite end of the slot 13 in comparison with FIG. 4b. Due to the movement of the slider 11 a, the movement to be damped was introduced into the damping device 10.
- FIG. 6 shows the damping device 10, which can be completely integrated into the hinge cup 6a, whose housing 10a is at least partially adapted to the inner shape of the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing 10a has an arcuate peripheral edge, which rests in the mounting position at least partially against the inner wall of the hinge cup 6a.
- the slider 11a with its inclined surface 15 and its slot 13 is slidably mounted relative to the housing 10a during the damping stroke and during the return stroke.
- FIG. 7 a shows a horizontal section of the damping device 10 in a perspective illustration, with reference to which the functional principle of the damping device 10 is to be explained.
- a first fluid chamber 16 in which a first piston 16a is guided linearly displaceable.
- the damping device 10 is designed as a fluid damper, wherein the first fluid chamber 16 is filled with a damping fluid (for example, a liquid, an oil or, in the case of a corresponding size, also with air).
- a damping fluid for example, a liquid, an oil or, in the case of a corresponding size, also with air.
- a seal 17a seals the first piston 16a from the inner wall of the first fluid chamber 16.
- the first fluid chamber 16 is assigned a remindsteUmechanismus 18a in the form of a spring, which moves the piston 16a after completion of the damping stroke back into a position provided for the next damping stroke position.
- the return mechanism 18 a can also be arranged outside the fluid chamber 16.
- the slide 11 a is preferably integrally connected to the first piston 16 a, so that a movement of the slide 11 a simultaneously leads to a dipping of the first piston 16 a in the first fluid chamber 16.
- the device 25 for changing the volume in this second fluid chamber 21 arranged in the second fluid chamber 21 comprises a displaceable piston 21a, through which the volume of the second fluid chamber 21 can be changed during the inflow or outflow of damping fluid.
- the damping fluid By pressing the first piston 16a into the fluid chamber 16, the damping fluid is forced through the channel 19 and through a passage opening 20a of a switching blade 20 into the second fluid chamber 21.
- the seal 17b seals the piston 21a from the second fluid chamber 21a.
- the second piston 21a By pressing the damping fluid from the first fluid chamber 16 into the second fluid chamber 21, the second piston 21a is also displaced into a rear end position.
- the damping fluid is located exclusively between the first piston 16a and the second piston 21a.
- the direction of movement A of the first piston 16a is transverse relative to the direction of movement B of the second piston 21a.
- the direction of movement A of the first piston 16a includes with the direction of movement B of the second piston 21a an angle ⁇ , which is preferably between 70 ° and 110 °.
- the directions of movement A and B of the first piston 16a and the second piston 21a perpendicular to each other.
- the directions of movement A, B can also be parallel spaced from each other.
- Fig. 7b shows the first piston 16a fully inserted into the first fluid chamber 16, i. that the damping process is already completed.
- the damping fluid present in the first fluid chamber 16 was pressed through the channel 19, through the passage opening 20 a of the switching blade 20 and through the flow opening 22 a in the second fluid chamber 21, whereupon the second piston 21 a within the second fluid chamber 21 has been moved to the rear end position shown.
- the size of the passage opening 20a of the switching blade 20 increases with increasing pressurization by the damping fluid, whereby the flow cross-section of the passage opening 20a is increased.
- the switching blade 20 is preferably made of rubber-elastic material.
- FIG. 7c the two pistons 16a, 21a have been partially restored by the two return mechanisms 18a, 18b, so that the pistons 16a, 21a are again moved in the direction of the ready position shown in FIG. 7a.
- the return mechanism 18b thus moves the second piston 21a in the opposite direction again, wherein the damping fluid present in the second fluid chamber 21 can flow back through both through-flow openings 22a and 22b.
- the switching blade 20 was - starting from the first position shown in Fig. 7b (in which the damping fluid flows exclusively through the passage opening 20a in the second fluid chamber 21) in a second position as shown in Fig.
- the switching blade 20 thus assumes a triple function, namely a) for pressure build-up of the damping medium in the first fluid chamber 16, b) for overload protection by radial expansion of the passage opening 20, so that the flow cross-section is increased and c) to the damper return by lifting the switching blade 20 of the flow openings 22a and 22b.
- the piston surface of the first piston 16 and the piston surface of the second piston 21 have the same effective piston area.
- the effective piston area of the first piston 16a and that of the second piston 21a it is also possible to design the effective piston area of the first piston 16a and that of the second piston 21a to be of different sizes so that a displacement reduction of the second piston 21 can be brought about.
- the effective piston area of the second piston 21 is selected larger than the effective piston area of the first piston 16, a damping stroke of the first piston 16a will also result in a reduced damping stroke of the second piston 21a.
- the length of the second fluid chamber 21 and thus the size of the housing 10a may also be reduced.
- Fig. 8a shows an alternative embodiment of a damping device 10.
- a slide 11a is provided, which is integrally connected to the first piston 16a, so that during the damping stroke of the first piston 16a dips into the first fluid chamber 16 , A seal 17a seals the first piston 16a from the first fluid chamber 16.
- the damping fluid displaced by the first piston 16a can flow via the passage opening 20a of the switching disk 20 and through the throughflow opening 22a into the second fluid chamber 21.
- the device 25 arranged in the second fluid chamber 21 comprises a compressible, viable piece of material, by means of which the volume of the second fluid chamber 21 can be changed during the inflow or outflow of damping fluid.
- Fig. 8a is the first Piston 16a shown in a standby position for the damping stroke.
- FIG. 8b by forcing the first piston 16a into the first fluid chamber 16, the damping fluid was forced into the second fluid chamber 25 via the pathways described above, thereby deforming the device 25 and increasing the volume of the second fluid chamber 21.
- the first piston 16a of the first fluid chamber 16 is moved back into the position shown in Fig. 8a by the return mechanism 18a.
- the device 25 may comprise a compressible piece of material (eg a TPU plastic part or a sponge rubber).
- the device 25 may also include a second piston 21a as previously described, which is slidably mounted within the second fluid chamber 21.
- Fig. 9a and Fig. 9b show a possible embodiment, as the furniture hinge 4 also later (ie already ex works or by a user) can be equipped with a damping device 10.
- Fig. 9a of the body-side stop member 5 and the door-side stop member 6 is shown with the hinge cup 6a, which is connected via the hinge lever 7 pivotally connected to the body-side stop member 5.
- the articulated lever 7 is mounted on the hinge cup 6a on the axis of rotation S.
- fastening means 23 for example in the form of a recess, a locking edge or an opening 23a
- housing 10 of the damping device 10 is provided with corresponding fastening means 24 (for example in the form of a resilient locking element 24a).
- the housing 10a of the damping device 10 is thus releasably connectable via the first and second fastening means 23, 24 in the inserted mounting position with hinge cup, preferably automatically latched.
- 9b shows the damping device 10 with the housing 10a and the slide 11a which can be moved relative thereto.
- the housing 10a has for attachment to the furniture hinge 4 fastening means 24 with at least one locking element 24a which is in mounting position with the opening 23a of the hinge cup 6a shown in Fig. 9a engaged. In this way, the housing 10a of the damping device 10 can be fixed relative to the hinge cup 6a.
- the oblong hole 13 shown in FIG. 9b is open at the bottom, so as to subsequently displace the slide 11a, and thus the damping device 10, in the direction shown in FIG. 3b, FIG. 4b or FIG. 5b mounting pins 14 set up.
- the arcuate peripheral surface thereof abuts against the inner wall of the hinge cup 6 a and does not protrude beyond the hinge cup 6 a.
- the locking element 24a is resilient, acted upon by a spring or formed directly by a spring and can be moved starting from the mounting position on the hinge cup 6a by applying pressure against the resilient force of the locking element 24a in a release position, so that the housing 10a of the damping device 10 again from Hinge pot 6a is removable.
- the fastening means 24 with the locking element 24a and the opening 23a on or in the hinge cup 6a is shown only as an example, of course, other possibilities for assembly and disassembly are possible. In kinematic reversal, it is also possible to arrange the resilient locking element on the hinge pot 6a and the opening 23a or latching edge on the housing 10a of the damping device 10.
- Fig. 10a shows a further attachment possibility of a damping device 10, which can be arranged completely in the assembly position within a hinge cup 6a.
- the damping device 10 comprises a housing 10a, which can be inserted into the hinge cup 6a from above (ie essentially at right angles to the bottom of the hinge cup).
- the housing 10a of the damping device 10 has first fastening means 24 in the form of a snap-type spring, while the hinge cup 6a is provided with second fastening means 23 in the form of an elongated recess 23a, wherein the housing 10a of the damping device 10 and the hinge cup 6a on the first and second fastening means 23, 24 are detachably connectable to each other in mounting position.
- a mounting pin 14 which is within the hinge cup 6a is arranged and extends substantially parallel to a rotation axis S of the furniture hinge 4.
- the mounting pin 14 has in the interior of the hinge cup 6a a recess 40 which is provided for receiving and guiding the linearly movable slide 11a. The brought about by the recess 40 flattening or lower position of the mounting pin 14 allows an enlarged space for the housing 10a of the damping device 10th
- Fig. 10b shows the mounting position of the damping device 10 within the hinge cup 6a.
- the damping device 10 does not project beyond the opening plane of the hinge cup 6a in this position.
- the housing 10a has a shoulder-shaped stop 25a, which is supported in the mounting position on a corresponding counter-stop 25b of the hinge cup 6a.
- the peripheral surface of the damping device 10 is adapted to the contour of the interior of the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing 10a of the damping device 10 has at least one release part 26, by means of which the connection between the first and second attachment means 23, 24 can be released so that the housing 10a is completely detached is removable.
- a screwdriver 27 on the release part 26 and on the body-side stop member 5, the housing 10a can be levered out of the hinge cup 6a.
- the dismantling is so far of relevance, since sometimes a damping effect of the furniture hinge 4 is not desirable.
- Fig. 11b shows the damping device 10 in a perspective view from the front, in which the housing 10a with the shoulder-shaped stopper 25a and the linearly movable slide 11a can be seen.
- the release part 26 for disassembly of the damping device 10 is in one piece in the illustrated embodiment formed on the housing 10a.
- 11c shows the damping device 10 in a perspective view from below, while FIG. 11d shows the damping device 10 in a perspective view from the front.
- Fig. 12a shows a further possibility for disassembly of the damping device 10 by means of a slot-shaped screwdriver 27, which can engage in the embodiment shown on the linearly movable slide 11a.
- Various embodiments of the release part 26 are shown in FIGS. 12 to 12d.
- the release member 26 is formed in the form of a protruding from the housing 10a tab.
- the release member 26 is formed as a recess in the movable slide 11a, wherein the release member 26 is formed for receiving a Phillips screwdriver.
- the release member 26 is also formed on the slider 11a, wherein the release member 26 together with the slider 11a forms a slot-shaped recess in which a slot-shaped screwdriver for disassembly of the damping device 10 can attack.
- FIG. 13 shows a highly schematic representation of a hinge cup 6a, which is sunk in a provided standard bore 30 of the movable furniture part 3.
- the hinge cup 6a has a bottom 31 and an all-round side wall 29.
- the damping device 10 with the housing 10a and the linearly movable slide 11a comprises first fastening means 24, while the hinge cup 6a second fastening means 23 are associated with the housing 10a of the damping device 10 via the first and second fastening means 23, 24 in the intended mounting position with each other solvable are connectable.
- the second fastening means 24 of the housing 10a can therefore be detachably connected to the bottom 31 of the hinge cup 6a and / or to a side wall 29 of the hinge cup 6a.
- the articulated lever 7 mounted on the axis of rotation S acts on the linearly displaceable slide 11a from a predetermined relative position of the hinge cup 6a, whereby it is pressed into the housing 10a and initiates the damping process.
- Fig. 14a shows the furniture hinge 4 in a perspective view, wherein the hinge part designed as a stop member 5 is connected via at least one articulated lever 7 articulated to the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing 10 a of Damping device 10 can be used with mounted articulated levers 7 and hinge arm 5 from above into the hinge cup 6a and detachably fastened therein.
- the damping device 10 has a slide 11a which is movable relative to the housing 10a, wherein the first fastening means 24 are formed on the slide 11a so that the housing 10a of the damping device 10 can be detachably connected to the hinge cup 6a indirectly via the slide 11a.
- the second fastening means 23 of the hinge cup 6a are formed in the figure shown by a fastening pin 14 which projects laterally inwardly from an inner wall of the hinge cup 6a and which is provided for connection to the slider 11a.
- the mounting pin 14 can pass through the side wall of the hinge cup 6a and thereby also serve to receive the spring device 9, through which the furniture hinge 4 is movable to the full closed position.
- FIG. 14b shows the damping device 10 subsequently inserted into the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing 10a of the damping device 10 has an arcuate peripheral edge, which is adapted to the inner shape of the hinge cup 6a.
- the housing 10a of the damping device 10 has at least one, preferably shoulder-shaped, stop 25a, which is additionally supported on an inner wall of the hinge cup 6a, so that the housing 10a is at least partially held in a form-fitting manner within the hinge cup 6a.
- the articulated lever 7 strikes the slide 11a, whereupon it is pressed into the housing 10a and thus the closing movement of the hinge 4 is damped.
- Fig. 14c shows a possible embodiment of a slider 11a in a highly schematic, perspective view.
- the slider 11a is provided with an inclined surface 15 which is provided for contacting with the articulated lever 7.
- the first fastening means 24 arranged on the slider 11a comprise at least one guide groove 43 extending in the slider longitudinal direction for the second fastening means 23 arranged on the hinge cup 6a, preferably for the fastening pin 14 arranged in the hinge cup 6a (FIG. 14a) for fastening the slider 11a.
- an insertion opening 41 is provided, through which the fastening pin 14 can be arranged in the guide groove 43.
- the slider 11 a can thus be moved relative to the mounting pin 14 so that the Fixing pin 14 can be passed through the insertion opening 41 and positioned in the guide groove 43.
- the slider 11a can be moved relative to the mounted in the guide groove 43 mounting pin 14.
- the fastening pin 14 is threaded through the insertion opening again, so that the housing 10 can be moved out of the hinge cup 6a again.
- the slider 11a has guide grooves 43 on both longitudinal sides, which are provided for receiving two fastening pins 14 located opposite one another in the hinge cup 6a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14002507.3A EP2796650B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
SI201031153T SI2411611T1 (sl) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Pohištveni šarnir |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA475/2009A AT508068B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2009-03-25 | Möbelscharnier |
PCT/AT2010/000076 WO2010108201A1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14002507.3A Division EP2796650B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
EP14002507.3A Division-Into EP2796650B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2411611A1 true EP2411611A1 (de) | 2012-02-01 |
EP2411611B1 EP2411611B1 (de) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=42224465
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14002507.3A Active EP2796650B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
EP10710769.0A Active EP2411611B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP14002507.3A Active EP2796650B1 (de) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-12 | Möbelscharnier |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8387213B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2796650B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5607717B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101685719B1 (de) |
CN (5) | CN104120938B (de) |
AT (1) | AT508068B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2010228096B2 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2528359C2 (de) |
SI (2) | SI2796650T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010108201A1 (de) |
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2009
- 2009-03-25 AT ATA475/2009A patent/AT508068B1/de active
-
2010
- 2010-03-12 CN CN201410342324.3A patent/CN104120938B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-12 AU AU2010228096A patent/AU2010228096B2/en active Active
- 2010-03-12 CN CN201410342323.9A patent/CN104120937B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-12 JP JP2012501076A patent/JP5607717B2/ja active Active
- 2010-03-12 EP EP14002507.3A patent/EP2796650B1/de active Active
- 2010-03-12 SI SI201031259A patent/SI2796650T1/sl unknown
- 2010-03-12 CN CN201410342781.2A patent/CN104234570B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-12 SI SI201031153T patent/SI2411611T1/sl unknown
- 2010-03-12 CN CN201410342320.5A patent/CN104234569B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-12 KR KR1020117018605A patent/KR101685719B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-03-12 WO PCT/AT2010/000076 patent/WO2010108201A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-03-12 CN CN201080008300.4A patent/CN102325953B/zh active Active
- 2010-03-12 RU RU2011142985/12A patent/RU2528359C2/ru active
- 2010-03-12 EP EP10710769.0A patent/EP2411611B1/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-08-09 US US13/205,797 patent/US8387213B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-02-01 US US13/756,940 patent/US8661620B2/en active Active
- 2013-02-01 US US13/756,923 patent/US8667647B2/en active Active
- 2013-02-01 US US13/756,920 patent/US8572810B2/en active Active
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2015
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