EP2405139B1 - Agrégat de pompes de dosage - Google Patents
Agrégat de pompes de dosage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2405139B1 EP2405139B1 EP10007087.9A EP10007087A EP2405139B1 EP 2405139 B1 EP2405139 B1 EP 2405139B1 EP 10007087 A EP10007087 A EP 10007087A EP 2405139 B1 EP2405139 B1 EP 2405139B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- helical spring
- metering pump
- pump assembly
- assembly according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/04—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B1/0404—Details or component parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/04—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B1/0404—Details or component parts
- F04B1/0426—Arrangements for pressing the pistons against the actuated cam; Arrangements for connecting the pistons to the actuated cam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B13/00—Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
- F04B9/02—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
Definitions
- the invention relates to a metering pump unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Dosing pump units which have a metering space and an adjacent thereto displacement body in the form of a membrane.
- This displacer is moved linearly via a connecting rod.
- the connecting rod is moved in such known Dosierpumpenaggregaten via an electric drive motor, in particular a stepping motor.
- a compression spring acts as a spring accumulator on the connecting rod.
- it is difficult to mount the connecting rod and spring since the spring can lead to an inclination of the connecting rod due to lateral forces occurring in compression, which in turn leads to side forces on the membrane with a consequent faster wear of the membrane. Therefore, adjustment screws are provided in known constructions to correct the Pleuelauscardi can. This, however, complicates the entire design and assembly. Please refer CN201060011Y with the closest prior art.
- EP 1 676 988 A1 discloses a Dosierpumpenaggregat, wherein on the exact structure of the metering no comments are made.
- FR 2 355 180 discloses a compressed air powered hydraulic pump having a spring loaded piston. However, this pump is not intended for metering media. In addition, here is the Displacer not movable over a connecting rod, so it can not come here to the undesirable misalignment of the connecting rod.
- the metering pump unit according to the invention has a metering space whose volume can be changed by a displacer adjoining the metering space or arranged in the metering space.
- This displacer is a membrane which forms a side wall of the metering chamber.
- the displacer is linearly movable via a connecting rod, which in turn is optionally set via a gear by a rotating drive motor in motion.
- This forms a spring store, which stores energy in one stroke direction, in order to then release it again in the other stroke direction.
- the spring is compressed in the suction stroke and then releases its energy during the pressure stroke by relaxation.
- the Schaubfeder acts on the connecting rod in a direction of movement, preferably the direction of movement to the pressure stroke, with an additional force.
- the helical spring is configured such that it has no applied spring end at least at one axial end in the relaxed state. Ie. the free end of the coil spring is not applied to the following turn. Rather, the invention provides that projects at least one axial end in the relaxed state, the end of the spring wire relative to the subsequent turn axially, that is spaced.
- it has been customary to form coil springs for their intended use at their ends so that the free end is applied to the wire of the adjacent adjacent coil. From this embodiment is now according to the invention departed.
- the spring wire is cut to length at at least one axial end such that the last turn extends helically up to the axial end of the spring wire and the end of the spring wire protrudes axially from the subsequent turn at the axial end.
- the spring wire is preferably ground adjacent to the free end. The ground surface thus extends normal to the spring longitudinal axis.
- a planar contact surface is created, which preferably extends over an angular or circumferential region of 200 ° to 300 ° about the longitudinal axis of the spring.
- This non-adjacent design of the spring end has the advantage that during compression of the spring less or no lateral forces occur, which would lead to an inclination of the connecting rod and thus to an undesirable lateral load of the displacement, in particular a membrane. So can be dispensed with additional adjustment discs and the assembly is significantly simplified. At the same time, however, the undesired lateral load on the displacement body, for example on the membrane, is reduced, as a result of which the service life of the membrane is increased.
- the coil spring is configured at both opposite axial ends in the described manner, d. H. designed such that in the relaxed state, the end of the spring wire protrudes axially relative to the subsequent turn, d. H. not present. In this way, unwanted lateral forces or transverse forces normal to the spring axis are avoided at both axial ends.
- the described ground contact surface is preferably formed at both axial ends.
- the axial ends at both ends lie on the same line or an imaginary axis parallel to the spring longitudinal axis.
- the two axial ends of the spring wire, preferably the ends, which project in the axial direction relative to the adjacent turn, thus lie at the same circumferential position.
- the coil spring has at least one axial end an end configuration produced only by cutting the spring wire to length.
- the spring wire is simply cut off without any further special shaping.
- the spring wire is thereby ground so that a plane bearing surface is created, which in the relaxed state of the compression spring transversely, d. H. extends substantially normal to the spring longitudinal axis and extends over more than a quarter, preferably over 50% to 90%, more preferably between 55% and 85% of the circumference based on the spring longitudinal axis.
- the metering pump unit has, in a known manner, a drive housing 2, in which the drive described in more detail later is arranged, and to which a pump head 4 is attached on one side.
- a metering chamber 6 is formed, which is bounded on a side surface by a membrane 8, which serves as a displacement body.
- the membrane 8 is driven by a connecting rod 10, d. H. moved linearly along the axis of movement X back and forth.
- an electric drive motor 12 is provided, which may be formed, for example, as a stepper motor.
- the rotating drive motor 12 is offset via a gear transmission 14 and an eccentric 16, the connecting rod 10 in the desired linear oscillating movement. Between the front end of the connecting rod, d. H.
- a compression spring 20 is arranged as a spring accumulator.
- the compression spring 20 is designed as a helical spring and is supported with its end facing away from the membrane 8 on a contact surface of the carrier 18 and with the opposite end to a contact disk 22, which is connected to the connecting rod 10.
- the compression spring 20 is arranged so that it in the suction stroke, d. H. when the connecting rod 10 is withdrawn and moved away from the metering chamber 6, is compressed and in the subsequent pressure stroke, when the connecting rod 10 moves to the metering 6 and the membrane 8 is pressed in the metering chamber 6, relaxed.
- the compression spring 20 absorbs energy in the suction stroke, which it then outputs in the compression stroke as additional pumping energy via the connecting rod 10 to the membrane 8.
- the embodiment of the compression spring 20 is based on Fig. 2 explained in more detail.
- Fig. 2 the compression spring 20 is shown enlarged in its relaxed state. It can be seen that at both axial ends 24, the ends 26 of the spring wire are formed so that they protrude in the axial direction X via the subsequent turn 28. Ie the spring ends or ends of the spring wire 26 are not applied to the last turn 28. Rather, the ends 26 of the spring wire are cut substantially simply, without any special further deformation of the axial end of the spring would take place. Only the last section 30 of the winding 28 adjoining the end of the spring wire 26 is machined so that a planar contact surface is created which extends normal to the longitudinal axis X. However, this portion 30 does not extend over the entire circumference with respect to the longitudinal axis X but only over a peripheral portion between 50% and 90% of the circumference, preferably over an angular range between 200 ° and 300 °.
- the ends 26 of the spring wire are at the same angle with respect to the longitudinal axis X, that is, on a line or imaginary axis parallel to the longitudinal axis X, in the same circumferential region.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Groupe motopompe de dosage comprenant une chambre de dosage (6) et un corps de refoulement (8) sous la forme d'une membrane qui forme une paroi latérale de la chambre de dosage (6) et est déplaçable de façon linéaire par l'intermédiaire d'une bielle (10), un ressort hélicoïdal (20) exécuté en tant que ressort de compression (20) étant prévu, lequel sollicite la bielle (10) par une force dans une direction de déplacement,
caractérisé en ce que
le ressort hélicoïdal (20) est configuré au niveau d'au moins une extrémité axiale (24) de façon telle qu'à l'état détendu, l'extrémité (26) du fil à ressort fait saillie axialement par rapport à la spire (28) suivante. - Groupe motopompe de dosage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le ressort hélicoïdal (20) est configuré aux deux extrémités axiales (24) mutuellement opposées de façon telle qu'à l'état détendu, l'extrémité (26) du fil à ressort fait saillie axialement par rapport à la spire (28) suivante.
- Groupe motopompe de dosage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les extrémités (26) du fil à ressort aux deux extrémités axiales (24) du ressort hélicoïdal (20) sont situées à la même position angulaire par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (X) du ressort hélicoïdal (20).
- Groupe motopompe de dosage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le ressort hélicoïdal (20) présente, au niveau d'au moins une extrémité axiale (24), une configuration d'extrémité créée uniquement par mise à longueur du fil à ressort.
- Groupe motopompe de dosage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le ressort hélicoïdal (20) présente, au niveau d'au moins une extrémité axiale (24), une surface d'appui rectifiée adjacente à l'extrémité axiale.
- Groupe motopompe de dosage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'appui rectifiée s'étend, à l'état détendu du ressort hélicoïdal (20), perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal du ressort hélicoïdal (20).
- Groupe motopompe de dosage selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'appui rectifiée s'étend sur une plage angulaire comprise entre 200° et 300° de la périphérie, tel que rapporté à l'axe longitudinal du ressort hélicoïdal (20).
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10007087.9A EP2405139B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Agrégat de pompes de dosage |
US13/808,762 US9388800B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | Dosing pump arrangement |
PCT/EP2011/003355 WO2012003976A2 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | Ensemble pompe doseuse |
CN201180033799.9A CN103168173B (zh) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | 计量泵机组 |
JP2013518978A JP5941913B2 (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-06 | 定量ポンプ装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10007087.9A EP2405139B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Agrégat de pompes de dosage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2405139A1 EP2405139A1 (fr) | 2012-01-11 |
EP2405139B1 true EP2405139B1 (fr) | 2017-08-16 |
Family
ID=42931854
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10007087.9A Active EP2405139B1 (fr) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Agrégat de pompes de dosage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9388800B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2405139B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5941913B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103168173B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012003976A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114837912B (zh) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-09-22 | 众和科泰(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种恒排量轮压油泵及包含该油泵的自动化设备 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201060011Y (zh) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-05-14 | 罗献尧 | 机械隔膜计量泵 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3314365A (en) * | 1964-08-24 | 1967-04-18 | Douglas E Ritchie | Direct acting variable pump |
US3381591A (en) * | 1967-04-12 | 1968-05-07 | Gen Motors Corp | Fuel pump with oil seal diaphragm |
US3799704A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-03-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Washer pump assembly |
DE2626954C2 (de) | 1976-06-16 | 1985-04-11 | Schmidt, Kranz & Co Gmbh, Zweigniederlassung Maschinenbau, 3421 Zorge | Steuerschieberanordnung für eine durch Druckluft angetriebene Hydraulikpumpe |
US4621990A (en) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-11-11 | The Gorman-Rupp Company | Diaphragm pump |
JP2768127B2 (ja) | 1992-04-07 | 1998-06-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 直動形サーボ弁 |
JP3294442B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-07 | 2002-06-24 | 高周波熱錬株式会社 | 圧縮コイルばね |
DE19623537C2 (de) * | 1996-06-13 | 2002-03-28 | Bwt Wassertechnik Gmbh | Dosierpumpe und Dosierverfahren für Flüssigkeiten |
KR19980079426A (ko) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-11-25 | 마사히로 오케사쿠 | 워터젯 룸 용 플런저 펌프 |
JP3936427B2 (ja) | 1997-04-08 | 2007-06-27 | Nskワーナー株式会社 | 圧縮コイルばね |
JP3280274B2 (ja) | 1997-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 水噴射式織機のポンプ装置 |
JP2000213455A (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-02 | Precision Spring Kk | 液体注出ポンプ用樹脂ばね |
NL1013446C2 (nl) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-05-02 | Skf Eng & Res Centre Bv | Inrichting in een smeermiddelpomp. |
JP4439723B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2010-03-24 | 株式会社ミクニ | 燃料ポンプ |
EP1415092A1 (fr) * | 2001-08-08 | 2004-05-06 | CRT Common Rail Technologies AG | Pompe d'alimentation haute pression |
US20050238506A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-27 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Electromagnetically-actuated microfluidic flow regulators and related applications |
PL1676988T3 (pl) | 2004-12-30 | 2008-03-31 | Grundfos No Nox As | Agregat pompy dozującej |
WO2007057846A2 (fr) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-24 | Foam In Place Co.Ltd. | Appareils d'injection de substances et leurs procedes d'utilisation |
JP2008045441A (ja) | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 液体用ポンプ |
-
2010
- 2010-07-09 EP EP10007087.9A patent/EP2405139B1/fr active Active
-
2011
- 2011-07-06 WO PCT/EP2011/003355 patent/WO2012003976A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-07-06 US US13/808,762 patent/US9388800B2/en active Active
- 2011-07-06 JP JP2013518978A patent/JP5941913B2/ja active Active
- 2011-07-06 CN CN201180033799.9A patent/CN103168173B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201060011Y (zh) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-05-14 | 罗献尧 | 机械隔膜计量泵 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012003976A3 (fr) | 2013-04-04 |
JP2013534591A (ja) | 2013-09-05 |
US9388800B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
WO2012003976A2 (fr) | 2012-01-12 |
EP2405139A1 (fr) | 2012-01-11 |
US20130177462A1 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
JP5941913B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 |
CN103168173B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
CN103168173A (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
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