EP2396469B1 - Dispositif et procédé de séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu par récupération de vapeur - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu par récupération de vapeur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2396469B1 EP2396469B1 EP09801211A EP09801211A EP2396469B1 EP 2396469 B1 EP2396469 B1 EP 2396469B1 EP 09801211 A EP09801211 A EP 09801211A EP 09801211 A EP09801211 A EP 09801211A EP 2396469 B1 EP2396469 B1 EP 2396469B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- condensate
- pressure level
- hot air
- bars
- steam
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
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- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 102100031260 Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 101000638510 Homo sapiens Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/02—Drying on cylinders
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/20—Waste heat recovery
Definitions
- the present invention relates to tissue paper making and, more particularly, to an apparatus for drying a tissue paper web having a heatable cylinder, the so-called Yankee or creping cylinder, which is supplied with steam for heating thereof from a live steam network, and a hot air hood at the outer periphery of the cylinder for hot air to blow and suck on the tissue paper web, drying the tissue paper web through both the hot outer surface of the cylinder and the hot air.
- the evaporated water is sucked off and disposed of via the exhaust air of the hot air hood.
- the present invention relates to a method for vapor recovery when drying a tissue paper web with such a device.
- tissue paper a soft absorbent paper with a low basis weight.
- a basis weight of 8 to 40 g / m 2 , in particular 10 to 25 g / m 2 per layer is selected.
- the total basis weight of a multi-ply tissue product is preferably up to a maximum of 120 g / m 2 , more preferably up to a maximum of 60 g / m 2 .
- Its density is typically below 0.6 g / cm 3 , preferably below 0.30 g / cm 3, and more preferably between 0.08 and 0.20 g / cm 3 .
- tissue paper differs from papermaking due to the extremely low basis weight and the much higher tensile tear index (see DIN EN 12625-4 and DIN EN 12625-5). Paper and tissue also generally differ in terms of modulus of elasticity, which characterizes the stress-strain properties of these planar products as material parameters.
- the high tensile rupture index comes from the outer or inner creping of the tissue.
- the former creping is performed by compressing the paper web on a dry cylinder as a result of the action of a creping doctor or, in the case of the latter creping, as a consequence of a difference in speed between two fabrics ("fabrics"). This causes the still wet, plastically deformable web to be broken internally by compression and shear, making it more ductile under load than an uncreped paper.
- Wet tissue paper webs are usually dried by so-called Yankee drying, through air drying (TAD) or pulse drying.
- TAD through air drying
- pulse drying pulse drying
- the fibers contained in the tissue paper are primarily cellulosic fibers, such as chemical fiber pulp fibers (eg, kraft sulfite and sulfate pulps), mechanical pulp (eg, groundwood), thermomechanical pulp, chemomechanical pulp, and / or chemithermomechanical pulp ( CTMP). Fibers made from both hardwood, softwood or annual plants may be used. The fibers may also be or contain recycled fibers. The fibers can be treated with additives - for example fillers, plasticizers, such as quaternary ammonium compounds and binders, such as conventional dry strength agents or wet strength agents, used to facilitate the original paper making and used to adjust the properties thereof.
- the tissue paper may also contain other fiber types, e.g. Regenerated cellulose fibers or synthetic fibers which, inter alia, increase the strength, absorbency, smoothness or softness of the tissue paper.
- a device or a method having the features in the preamble of claims 1 and 9 is known from DE-A-35 01 584 known.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device for drying a tissue paper web and a method for recovering steam when drying a tissue paper web, which make it possible to reduce the amount of steam required to dry the tissue paper web from a live steam network in a stable control loop, in particular at To reduce the paper production and in particular the drying costs incurred.
- the invention is based on the idea of using the exhaust air from the hot air hood, which has already been used for drying the tissue paper web, but has a high residual energy content, to evaporate condensate from the heated cylinder and the steam generated at a higher pressure level the Feed back fresh steam network.
- a live steam network is a big buffer, making a more stable Loop can be achieved with the associated stable drying and thus stable paper quality.
- the device for drying a tissue paper web comprises a heatable cylinder, the so-called Yankee or crepe cylinder.
- the cylinder is connected for heating with steam to a supply line which supplies the steam and which can be connected to a live steam network.
- a live steam network means any mains that provides live steam and supplies at least two consumers with live steam at a first pressure level.
- One of the consumers is the heatable cylinder of a tissue paper machine.
- the other consumer can z. B. also be a heatable cylinder but another tissue paper machine. But other consumers are also conceivable.
- the condensate formed in the cylinder during drying is removed from the cylinder via a condensate line.
- the device comprises a hot air hood on the outer circumference of the cylinder to blow hot air in the direction of the outer periphery and thus in operation on the running around the heated cylinder tissue paper web.
- the tissue paper web is dried on the one hand by the hot outer circumference of the heated cylinder and on the other hand by the blown on the tissue paper web hot air of the hot air hood.
- the hot air of the hot air hood After the hot air of the hot air hood has been used to dry the tissue paper, it is removed with the evaporated water via an exhaust air line from the hot air hood.
- the device according to the invention further comprises a first pressure stage, which is designed to compress condensate from the cylinder to the first pressure level of the Yankee cylinder.
- an evaporation device for at least partial evaporation of the condensate is provided with an energy transfer device.
- the energy transfer device is configured to generate energy Exhaust air in the exhaust duct to transfer to the condensate.
- the energy transfer can be adversely affected by the presence of vapor bubbles in the condensate, so that the energy transfer according to the invention takes place downstream of the first pressure stages. Increasing the pressure increases the boiling point of the condensate (water) and thus prevents the occurrence of vapor bubbles in the heat exchanger.
- the device of the present invention comprises a recirculation line, which is connectable to the main steam network to feed back steam generated from the condensate into the main steam network.
- a recirculation line which is connectable to the main steam network to feed back steam generated from the condensate into the main steam network.
- a second pressure stage which is designed to remove the condensate from the substantially first pressure level to compress to a second higher pressure level.
- the boiling temperature is further increased, thereby condensing possible vapor bubbles in the condensate and the occurrence of vapor bubbles is essentially excluded.
- the energy transfer device is thus connected downstream of the second pressure stage and preferably formed by a heat exchanger arranged in the exhaust air, in particular a tubular heat exchanger.
- the condensate, which has been compressed to the second pressure level is heated via the heat exchanger.
- a third pressure stage configured to suddenly and suddenly vaporize the heated condensate, to which end the condensate is expanded from the second pressure level to the first pressure level, i. H.
- the evaporation takes place primarily in that the pressure level of the previously heated condensate is reduced so that the boiling temperature abruptly decreases and is thus exceeded and a phase transition from liquid to gaseous takes place.
- the expansion is intended to bring the generated steam to the pressure level of the live steam network to allow a return feed via the return line.
- the device further comprises a first Kondensatabscheider which communicates with the condensate line and a first condensate connected to the first return line.
- the first pressure stage is formed by a first pump in the first return line.
- a second condensate separator is provided, which is in communication with the first return line.
- the condensate is preferably introduced via a diffuser in the second condensate.
- a second return line is provided which is connected to the second condensate separator.
- the second pressure stage is in this case formed by a second pump in the second return line and the heat exchanger is the second pump downstream integrated into the second return line.
- the third pressure stage is according to this embodiment, preferably by a Heat exchanger downstream arranged expansion device, in the form of an expansion valve or a capillary or throttle in the second return line formed.
- the second return line of the expansion device is connected downstream with the second condensate separator. The return of the generated steam is also from the second Kondensatabscheider what the return line is connected to this.
- the second pressure level is preferably in the range of 23-27 bar, preferably in the range of 24-26 bar, and most preferably 25 bar. This pressure range is selected so that when passing through the heat exchanger depending on the heat transferred to the condensate, the boiling temperature is not exceeded and thus still no steam is generated. This is to be generated according to the preferred embodiment only by the expansion in the third pressure stage.
- the first pressure level is in the range of 10-15 bar, preferably 13-14 bar, and most preferably 13 bar, depending on the pressure of the live steam network.
- the energy transfer device comprises a condensate separator, through which the exhaust air line preferably extends with a large surface, so that the heat transfer from the exhaust air to the condensate in the condensate , whereby the condensate evaporates in the condenser.
- the steam generated in the condensate is also returned via the return feed line to the live steam network.
- the condensate must be arranged with its large dimensions and its high weight in a high position, ie above the paper machine. This can lead to constructive and constructional problems.
- Advantage of this embodiment can be dispensed with pumps and valves.
- high-temperature hoods as hot air hoods, as for example in the EP 0 905 311 A2 are described.
- Such hot air hoods are designed to blow hot air at a temperature of more than 530 ° C on the tissue paper web. At the moment, a maximum of approx. 650 ° C is achieved.
- the exhaust air of such a high-temperature hood depending on the application, a temperature of about 150 ° C less than the hot air and is thus at a maximum of 500 ° C.
- a method for recovering vapor during drying of a tissue paper web with a cylinder fed from a live steam network and a hot air hood which flows hot air onto the tissue paper web is also proposed.
- the inventive method comprises the steps of removing condensate from the cylinder, compressing the condensate to a first pressure level corresponding to that of the live steam network, heating the condensate by heat exchange with the exhaust air from the hot air hood, evaporating the condensate and feeding the generated steam into the live steam network.
- the condensate it is preferred to compress the condensate after compression to the pressure level and before heating the condensate with exhaust air from the hot air hood to a second higher pressure level, whereby the boiling temperature of the condensate (water) is raised and thus the occurrence of Steam bubbles is reduced.
- a second higher pressure level whereby the boiling temperature of the condensate (water) is raised and thus the occurrence of Steam bubbles is reduced.
- the condensate does not evaporate during the heat transfer from the exhaust air to the condensate, ie the pressure level is chosen sufficiently high and the evaporation takes place only after the heating of the condensate with exhaust air from the hot air hood by relaxation to the first pressure level.
- the pressure ranges of the second and first pressure levels correspond to the above-mentioned pressure ranges as well as the exhaust air preferably has a temperature of more than 350 ° C.
- Fig. 1 the elements of the tissue paper machine except for the steam-heated Yankee cylinder 10 and the associated hot air high-temperature hood 11 are not shown.
- the hot air hood 11 may be, for example, a hot air hood according to the EP 0 905 311 A2 act.
- a live steam power line 12 is shown, which is to represent the live steam network, from which the Yankee cylinder 10 is supplied with steam.
- the live steam network 12 provides live steam at a pressure of approximately 13 bar.
- the live steam network 12 and the Yankee cylinder 10 are connected to each other via a supply line 13. In the supply line 13, a pressure reduction via an expansion device 14 takes place.
- the steam supplied to the Yankee cylinder 10 at a pressure of 6-8 bar heats the Yankee cylinder 10, so that the tissue paper web (not shown) guided around the outer surface or part of the outer surface of the Yankee cylinder 10 is dried by thermal conduction ,
- the exhaust air is through an exhaust duct 15 via a bypass 40 with a flap 42 to open or close the bypass, via the fan 16 for hot water production, for heating the machine hall, in which the paper machine stands for fresh air preheating or to further heat recovery measures the blower 16 derived.
- the exhaust air via the exhaust duct 15 with open flap 43 via the line 41 through a built-in exhaust pipe 15 heat exchanger 38 before being fed via the blower 16 to the aforementioned heat recovery measures.
- the heat exchanger 38 may be a conventional tube heat exchanger.
- a condensate line 17 is provided.
- the condensate line 17 opens into a first condensate separator 18, in which condensate is separated from steam.
- the upper portion of the Kondensatabscheiders 18 is further connected via a line 19 with a thermocompressor 20 (jet pump), which can be brought via a line 21 and a valve 23 with the live steam line 12 in fluid communication.
- the condensate collects 22 (vapor water), ie water, which is located substantially in the vicinity of the saturated steam temperature.
- the condensate is fed via an expansion device (26) to a collecting container (not shown).
- the lower region of the first condensate separator 18 for discharging the condensate 22 is connected to a first return line 25.
- the condensate 22 in the first condensate separator 18 can flow into the first return line 25. Downstream of the valve 27, a first pump 28 is arranged (first pressure stage). The pump 28 leads to a compression of the condensate 22 to a pressure of about 13.5 bar and conveys the condensate to a second Kondensatabscheider 29. At the inlet of the second Kondensatabscheiders 29, the condensate has about a pressure of 13 bar and a temperature between about 150 ° C and 160 ° C. In the second condensate separator 29, however, a temperature of about 180 to 190 ° C. prevails (as described later).
- the condensate from the return line 25 is introduced via a diffuser 30 into the second condensate separator 29.
- the lower section of the second condensate 29 collects substantially liquid condensate 31.
- the lower portion of the second Kondensatabscheiders 29 is connected to a second return line 33.
- a second pump 34 second pressure stage. The second pump 34 compresses the condensate 31 from the second Kondensatabscheider 29 to a pressure of about 25 bar.
- the compressed condensate downstream of the pump 34 is approximately in a temperature range of about 180 ° C to 190 ° C, flows through the heat exchanger 38.
- energy is transferred from the exhaust air in the exhaust duct 15 to the condensate in the return line 33 and the condensate is heated.
- the pressure of the condensate is selected to be so high that during the heating of the condensate no evaporation of the condensate and in particular no vapor bubbles arise.
- the condensate Downstream of the heat exchanger 38, the condensate has approximately a temperature of 209 ° C at a pressure of 25 bar.
- an expansion valve 35 is provided downstream of the heat exchanger 38 in the return line 33.
- the second return line 33 into the second condensate separator 29 preferably opens into an upper region thereof. Consequently, in the region of the second condensate separator 29, steam produced from the condensate is in a pressure range between 13-14 bar and at a temperature of approximately 180-190 ° C.
- a return feed line Connected to the upper region of the second condensate separator 36 is a return feed line which can be brought into fluid communication with the live steam power line 12 via a valve 37.
- the valve 37 When the valve 37 is open, the steam generated from the second condensate 29 in the Main steam network or the live steam power line fed back, the pressure of the steam corresponds approximately to the pressure of the live steam network.
- the water vapor used for drying the tissue paper web (not shown) in the Yankee cylinder 10 is in the form of vapor water (condensate) present over the condensate line 17 from the Yankee cylinder 10 and in a pressure range between 5-6 bar dissipated.
- the condensate is fed to a first condensate separator 18. There is a first separation between the vapor and liquid phases.
- the liquid water (condensate) 22 collects in the lower region of the first condensate container 18 and is compressed with the valve 27 open via the first return line 25 by the first pump 28 (first pressure stage) to approximately 13.5 bar and conveyed to the second condensate separator 29 , The condensate is then fed via a diffuser 30 into the second condensate separator 29, where once again a separation between vapor and liquid phase takes place.
- the liquid condensate 31, which collects in the lower region of the second Kondensatabscheiders 29 is compressed via the valve 32 by the second pump 34 in the second return line 33 of the pressure prevailing in the second condensate 29 pressure between 13-14 bar to 25 bar and with a temperature of about 180 ° C in the heat exchanger 38 out.
- the condensate still has a pressure of 25 bar, but a significantly higher temperature of about 209 ° C.
- Exhaust air of the hot air hood flows through the heat exchanger 38 at a maximum temperature of 500 ° C., thereby heating the condensate from the starting temperature of 180 ° C. to approximately 209 ° C.
- the expansion device in the form of the expansion valve 35 the pressure level of the heated condensate abruptly from 25 bar to 13.5 bar reduced, which also results in a temperature reduction to saturated steam temperature. By this pressure reduction, the condensate evaporates abruptly, so that the condensate passes into the vapor phase.
- the steam is discharged via the return line 33 into the second condensate separator 29 and can be fed back from there via the return feed line 36 into the live steam network when the valve 37 is open.
- the second pressure stage with a pressure increase to 25 bar the boiling temperature of the condensate is markedly increased, so that otherwise any vapor bubbles contained in the condensate are avoided.
- the heat transfer from the exhaust air to the condensate in the heat exchanger 38 can be made more efficient. As a result, a more efficient utilization of the energy content of the exhaust air can be achieved.
- the system according to the invention Due to the system according to the invention, it is possible for a paper machine with a steam consumption of 7-9 tons per hour to recycle 1-3 tons of steam per hour into the live steam network 12. As a result, the actual live steam demand from the grid is reduced by 1-3 tons, whereby the cost of the live steam can be significantly reduced (up to 1/3).
- the feedback in the live steam network from a control engineering point of view is particularly advantageous because there is no need fluctuations.
- the live steam network which provides live steam in quantities of at least 20 tonnes, forms a large buffer and can buffer the 1-3 tonnes returned without any regulatory problems. Thus, there can be no over-supply of the Yankee cylinder with steam and thus to a large increase in temperature or fluctuations.
- condensate return and vapor recovery can also reduce the amount of condensate that is to be removed via lines 24 and 26 to the condensate collector by 1-3 tonnes.
- the reduced amount of cooling water also leads to a reduction in production costs.
- the present system represents a significant advantage over the prior art.
- the design differs in Fig. 2 from the in Fig. 1 in that the second pressure stage with the second return line 33, the valve 32 and the pump 34 and the expansion valve 35 and the heat exchanger 38 is omitted.
- the condensate 22 is compressed in the first condensate separator 18 via the pump 28 and the first return line 25 to 13 bar and via the diffuser 30 in the second Kondensatabscheider 29th fed.
- the liquid condensate collects in the lower region of the second Kondensatabscheiders 29.
- the exhaust duct 15 in the form of a tubular heat exchanger (air - water) 39 out, so that the heat of the exhaust air in the exhaust duct 15, via the valve 43 and the conduit 41 flows into the helix 39 and is transferred directly to the condensate 31 contained in the second condensate separator 29 and evaporates it in the second condensate separator.
- the cooler exhaust air is supplied via the blower 16 to the above-mentioned other heat recovery measures.
- the steam generated in the second condensate separator 29 is in turn fed back via the recirculation line 36 with the valve 37 open into the live steam supply line 12 and thus into the main steam network.
- the advantage of this embodiment is that it is possible to dispense with the second pressure stage and its element, as a result of which the investment costs can possibly be reduced.
- the structure of the device is so much easier constructively.
- a disadvantage of this embodiment compared to the embodiment in Fig. 1 is, however, that the second Kondensatabscheider 29 is provided at the top position, that is directly under or on the hall roof of the machine shop, which receives the paper machine.
- such a container has large outer dimensions and a weight between about 30-50 tons, which can result in structural problems.
- the second embodiment offers the same advantages as those described with reference to FIG Fig. 1 explained.
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Claims (13)
- Dispositif de séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu ; comprenant :un cylindre chauffable (10),un conduit d'alimentation (13) qui est connecté au cylindre en vue du chauffage du cylindre au moyen de vapeur et qui peut être relié à un circuit de vapeur fraîche (12),un conduit de condensat (17) destiné au prélèvement de condensat à partir du cylindre,un capotage d'air chaud (11) disposé sur le pourtour extérieur du cylindre destiné à faire s'écouler de l'air chaud en direction du pourtour extérieur,un conduit d'évacuation (15) connecté au capotage d'air chaud, destiné à évacuer l'air du capotage d'air chaud, etun dispositif de vaporisation destiné à la vaporisation au moins partielle du condensat au moyen d'un dispositif (38 ou 39) de transfert d'énergie, destiné à transférer au condensat de l'énergie provenant de l'air évacué dans le conduit d'évacuation d'air, monté en aval du premier étage de pression, caractérisé parun premier étage de pression (28) qui est configuré en vue de comprimer du condensat provenant du cylindre jusqu'à essentiellement un premier niveau de pression, le réseau de vapeur fraîche alimentant au moins deux dispositifs utilisateurs en vapeur fraîche au premier niveau de pression ; etun conduit de recyclage (36) qui peut être connecté au réseau de vapeur fraîche en vue de recycler dans le réseau de vapeur fraîche la vapeur produite à partir du condensat.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 dans lequel le dispositif de vaporisation comprend en outre :un deuxième étage de pression (34) qui est configuré en vue de comprimer le condensat du premier niveau de pression jusqu'à un deuxième niveau de pression, le dispositif de transfert d'énergie étant constitué d'un échangeur de chaleur (38) disposé dans le conduit d'évacuation d'air qui est monté en aval du deuxième étage de pression, en vue de réchauffer le condensat comprimé jusqu'au deuxième étage de pression, etune troisième étage de pression (35) qui est configuré en vue de faire s'expanser le condensat réchauffé depuis le deuxième niveau de pression jusqu'à essentiellement le premier niveau de pression et de provoquer sa vaporisation.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2 comprenant en outre :un premier séparateur de condensat (18) qui est connecté au conduit de condensat (17),un premier conduit de recyclage (25) connecté au premier séparateur de condensat, le premier étage de pression étant constitué d'une première pompe (28) installée dans le premier conduit de recyclage,un deuxième séparateur de condensat (29) qui est connecté au premier conduit de recyclage de préférence par l'intermédiaire d'un diffuseur (30) et qui est chauffé au moyen d'air chaud par l'intermédiaire d'un échangeur à tubes (39), la vapeur qui se forme dans le séparateur de condensat étant délivrée au réseau de vapeur (12) par l'intermédiaire de la valve de régulation (37).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, comprenant en outre :un deuxième conduit de recyclage (33) connecté au deuxième séparateur de condensat, le deuxième étage de pression étant constitué d'une deuxième pompe (34) montée dans le deuxième conduit de recyclage et l'échangeur de chaleur (38) étant intégré en étant monté en aval dans le deuxième conduit de recyclage de la deuxième pompe,le troisième étage de pression étant constitué d'un dispositif d'expansion (35), en particulier une soupape d'expansion, disposée en aval de l'échangeur de chaleur, dans le deuxième conduit de recyclage, le deuxième conduit de recyclage du dispositif d'expansion étant connecté en aval au deuxième séparateur de condensat, le conduit de recyclage étant connecté au deuxième séparateur de condensat.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4 dans lequel le deuxième niveau de pression se situe dans une plage comprise entre 23 et 27 bars, de préférence entre 24 et 26 bars, le plus préférablement à 25 bars.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent dans lequel le premier niveau de pression se situe dans une plage comprise entre 10 et 15 bars, de préférence entre 13 et 14 bars, le plus préférablement à 13 bars.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 6 dans lequel le dispositif de transfert d'énergie comprend un séparateur de condensat (29) dans lequel passe le conduit d'évacuation d'air (39).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications qui précèdent dans lequel le capotage pour air chaud est configuré de manière à faire s'écouler de l'air chaud à une température supérieure à 530°C en direction du pourtour extérieur.
- Procédé de récupération de vapeur lors du séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu au moyen d'un cylindre (10) alimenté à partir d'un réseau de vapeur fraîche (12) et d'un capotage (11) pour air chaud qui fait s'écouler de l'air chaud sur la bande continue de papier tissu, comprenant les opérations suivantes :Prélèvement du condensat à partir du cylindre.Réchauffage du condensat par échange de chaleur au moyen d'air d'évacuation provenant du capotage pour air chaud, etVaporisation du condensat ; caractérisé par :la compression du condensat à un premier niveau de pression correspondant essentiellement à celui du réseau de vapeur fraîche ; etl'introduction de la vapeur produite dans le réseau de vapeur fraîche.
- Procédé selon la revendication 9 dans lequel le condensat, après la compression au premier niveau de pression et avant le réchauffement du condensat au moyen d'air évacué du capotage pour air chaud, est comprimé à un deuxième niveau de pression et dans lequel le condensat, en vue de la vaporisation, après le réchauffement du condensat au moyen d'air évacué provenant du capotage pour air chaud est détendu sensiblement jusqu'au premier niveau de pression.
- Procédé selon la revendication 10 dans lequel le deuxième niveau de pression se situe dans une plage comprise entre 23 et 27 bars, de préférence entre 24 et 26 bars, le plus préférablement à 25 bars.
- Procédé selon une des revendications 9 à 11 dans lequel le premier niveau de pression se situe dans une plage comprise entre 10 et 15 bars, de préférence entre 13 et 14 bars, le plus préférablement à 13 bars.
- Procédé selon une des revendications 9 à 12, dans lequel l'air évacué présente une température supérieure à 350°C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009000756 | 2009-02-11 | ||
PCT/EP2009/067753 WO2010091765A1 (fr) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-12-22 | Dispositif et procédé de séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu par récupération de vapeur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2396469A1 EP2396469A1 (fr) | 2011-12-21 |
EP2396469B1 true EP2396469B1 (fr) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=42027723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP09801211A Active EP2396469B1 (fr) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-12-22 | Dispositif et procédé de séchage d'une bande continue de papier tissu par récupération de vapeur |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8925217B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2396469B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102317541B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2009339804B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2750937C (fr) |
CL (1) | CL2011001964A1 (fr) |
CO (1) | CO6420363A2 (fr) |
EC (1) | ECSP11011269A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2397994T3 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ594515A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2517803C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010091765A1 (fr) |
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DE102010041231A1 (de) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verfahren zur Wärmerückgewinnung für eine Trockenpartie einer Maschine zur Herstellung einer Faserstoffbahn |
DE102011085821A1 (de) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Wärmerückgewinnung für eine Trockenpartie einer Maschine zur Herstellung einer Materialbahn |
DE102011077795A1 (de) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Wärmerückgewinnung in einer Trockenpartie einer Maschine zur Herstellung einer Materialbahn |
DE102011077796A1 (de) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-12-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Wärmerückgewinnung für eine Trockenpartie einer Maschine zur Herstellung einer Materialbahn |
US9797092B1 (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2017-10-24 | Kadant Johnson Inc. | Hot plate steam system |
CN102787526A (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-21 | 李永华 | 基于尾汽流量控制及热泵技术的生活用纸单缸纸机 |
CN102776799A (zh) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-11-14 | 成都依瑞克科技有限公司 | 热风循环干燥系统 |
EP2775030B1 (fr) | 2013-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | Valmet S.p.A. | Dispositif de séchage d'une bande de papier mousseline et procédé de récupération de vapeur pendant le séchage d'une bande de papier tissu |
CN105066657B (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2023-05-12 | 上海纸风节能环保科技有限公司 | 利用蒸汽、热风联供锅炉的纸张干燥能源综合利用系统 |
CN105034574A (zh) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-11 | 湖州佳宁印刷有限公司 | 一种印刷用入纸装置 |
EP3150761B1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-12-12 | Voith Patent GmbH | Machine pour la production ou le traitement d'une bande de matière fibreuse avec un cylindre chauffé à la vapeur et un dispositif pour alimenter le cylindre en vapeur, et méthode pour récupérer de la vapeur d'un cylindre chauffé à la vapeur d'une machine pour la production ou le traitement d'une bande de matière fibreuse |
DE202016008388U1 (de) | 2015-11-03 | 2017-10-23 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Wärmerückgewinnung |
CN105926341B (zh) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-08-29 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种卫生纸机干燥部能耗协同装置及其控制系统 |
DE102017126372A1 (de) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-16 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung einer Faserstoffbahn unter Verwendung einer Dampfrückgewinnung |
DE102018107068A1 (de) | 2018-03-26 | 2019-09-26 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung einer Faserstoffbahn unter Verwendung einer Dampfrückgewinnung |
US11035259B2 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | Daniel W. Sonnek | Method and system for stack heat recovery |
CN111549560B (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-08-10 | 黄建卫 | 一种可辅助烘缸运行的纸张干燥系统及其辅助方法 |
CN112342836A (zh) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-09 | 安徽浩天纸业有限公司 | 一种纸张染色用防破损干燥装置及其使用方法 |
CN112680996B (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-10-10 | 振欣透平机械有限公司 | 一种提高纸机效能的系统及方法 |
GB2622394A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2024-03-20 | James Cropper Plc | A steam supply system and a method of supplying steam |
EP4249838A3 (fr) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-11-22 | KARL MAYER STOLL R&D GmbH | Dispositif de séchage de bande textile |
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FR2106708A5 (fr) * | 1970-09-22 | 1972-05-05 | Chamouton Daniel | |
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AT382176B (de) * | 1984-02-10 | 1987-01-26 | Andritz Ag Maschf | Einrichtung an der trockenpartie von papiermaschinen |
US4615122A (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1986-10-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method for providing steam and hot air for hooded drying cylinders |
US4753077A (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1988-06-28 | Synthetic Sink | Multi-staged turbine system with bypassable bottom stage |
DE3720132A1 (de) * | 1987-06-16 | 1988-12-29 | Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur behandlung einer materialbahn |
AT396696B (de) | 1992-02-13 | 1993-11-25 | Andritz Patentverwaltung | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum be- und entlüften einer mindestens eine trockengruppe umfassenden trockenpartie einer papiermaschine |
US6083346A (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2000-07-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of dewatering wet web using an integrally sealed air press |
CA2216591C (fr) | 1997-09-24 | 2004-05-11 | Asea Brown Boveri Inc. | Secherie monocylindrique a temperature elevee |
EP0911445A3 (fr) * | 1997-09-29 | 2000-04-26 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH | Appareil pour la fabrication ou le traitement d'un matériau en bande |
MXPA02012362A (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2005-04-19 | Kimberly Clark Co | Metodo para hacer papel tisu. |
FI120366B (fi) * | 2002-03-19 | 2009-09-30 | Metso Paper Inc | Menetelmä ja laitteisto käyttövoiman tuottamiseksi paperi- tai kartonkilaitoksessa |
US6910283B1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and system for heat recovery in a throughdrying tissue making process |
DE102007006960A1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Trocknung einer Faserstoffbahn |
-
2009
- 2009-12-22 RU RU2011137402/12A patent/RU2517803C2/ru active
- 2009-12-22 ES ES09801211T patent/ES2397994T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-22 CA CA2750937A patent/CA2750937C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-22 AU AU2009339804A patent/AU2009339804B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-12-22 CN CN200980156631.XA patent/CN102317541B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-22 US US13/146,958 patent/US8925217B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-22 WO PCT/EP2009/067753 patent/WO2010091765A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-12-22 NZ NZ594515A patent/NZ594515A/xx unknown
- 2009-12-22 EP EP09801211A patent/EP2396469B1/fr active Active
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 EC EC2011011269A patent/ECSP11011269A/es unknown
- 2011-08-11 CL CL2011001964A patent/CL2011001964A1/es unknown
- 2011-09-06 CO CO11114462A patent/CO6420363A2/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2009339804A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
CA2750937A1 (fr) | 2010-08-19 |
WO2010091765A1 (fr) | 2010-08-19 |
US20110277340A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
RU2517803C2 (ru) | 2014-05-27 |
US8925217B2 (en) | 2015-01-06 |
CN102317541A (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
EP2396469A1 (fr) | 2011-12-21 |
NZ594515A (en) | 2013-01-25 |
ECSP11011269A (es) | 2011-09-30 |
CL2011001964A1 (es) | 2012-01-20 |
CN102317541B (zh) | 2014-12-03 |
CA2750937C (fr) | 2016-10-18 |
AU2009339804B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
ES2397994T3 (es) | 2013-03-12 |
CO6420363A2 (es) | 2012-04-16 |
RU2011137402A (ru) | 2013-03-20 |
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