EP2389492B1 - Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks - Google Patents

Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2389492B1
EP2389492B1 EP09745140.5A EP09745140A EP2389492B1 EP 2389492 B1 EP2389492 B1 EP 2389492B1 EP 09745140 A EP09745140 A EP 09745140A EP 2389492 B1 EP2389492 B1 EP 2389492B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
security container
door
reinforcing element
container according
weakened area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09745140.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2389492A1 (en
Inventor
Erih Stefanec
Slavko Mlinaric
Damjan Ribic
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primat Tovarna Kovinske Opreme Dd
Original Assignee
Primat Tovarna Kovinske Opreme Dd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Primat Tovarna Kovinske Opreme Dd filed Critical Primat Tovarna Kovinske Opreme Dd
Priority to SI200931634A priority Critical patent/SI2389492T1/sl
Publication of EP2389492A1 publication Critical patent/EP2389492A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2389492B1 publication Critical patent/EP2389492B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security container for storing money, securities and/or valuables, such as safe, treasure-chest, security cabinet or strongbox, preferably with a system opening for an automated input and issue of money (ATM), securities and/or valuables, which is resistant to explosive intrusive attacks, especially to attacks with gas.
  • ATM automated input and issue of money
  • the technical problem is how to prevent alienation of things in a security container in case of an intrusive attack by explosion, particularly by an explosion of gas in the interior of the container, without any additional security devices, and under the assumption that the size of the storage space as well as the external dimensions of the security container remain unchanged.
  • Such containers comprise a housing with an opening at the front side and a door pivoted to the housing and intended to close said opening.
  • the housing further comprises a lower wall, two side walls, a rear wall and an upper wall.
  • the walls of the housing are formed with an inner side and an outer side, such as steel plates, between which reinforcing elements are arranged.
  • the spaces between the inner and the outer side can be filled with a filler, e.g. concrete.
  • Reinforcing elements can be either reinforcing profiles extending in vertical direction or reinforcing lattice.
  • the door comprises bolts arranged on the opposite side of the door as hinges.
  • the security container can further comprise at least one system opening, through which input or issue of money, securities and/or valuables can be performed with the door closed.
  • intruders With the purpose of illegal appropriation of money, securities and/or valuables stored in a security container, intruders insert a necessary amount of explosive means, e.g. an explosive gas, through the system opening, the slot between the door and the housing or otherwise, and then trigger an explosion, for instance with an electric spark. Gas pressure within the container rapidly increases and the container gets damaged to the extent that intruders have free access to the content of the security container.
  • explosive means e.g. an explosive gas
  • a solution that comprises the installation of an additional grille is also known.
  • Such solution is disclosed in EP 0080769 .
  • a grille is installed in the interior of the security container immediately behind the door of the security container and locked.
  • the shock wave of the explosion passes through the openings in the grille and the latter do not get significantly damaged.
  • the explosion opens the door of the security container, while the grille still prevents access to the content of the security container or at least makes the access more difficult.
  • the disadvantage of said solution is that the depth of the storage space for money, securities and/or valuables is reduced, or in other words if we maintain the depth for the storage space, the size of the security container will increase, which contributes to a more extensive consumption of material and higher production costs.
  • the grille itself represents an additional cost.
  • Solutions comprising an integration of special colour sprays into security containers are also known. As explosion is triggered, colour sprays get dispersed and mark the content of the container with special colours, which makes it difficult to freely dispose with the content alienated from the security container. A disadvantage of said solution is that it does not prevent the alienation of the content from the security container.
  • Patent US 1 410 027 discloses a safety container made up of detachable hollow sections filled with mineral wool or the like, forming outer chambers of the safe. In addition to the outer chambers, there are inner open air chambers , composed of hollow perforated sections. Hollow blow-out plugs are secured in the outer walls of the safe sections leading into the air chambers. The outer walls of the blow-out plugs are sufficiently weak to fracture upon the explosion in the safe and the built-up pressure will be released through the holes.
  • Patent application DE 10 2005 041 943 discloses a safety container comprising at least one blow-out section secured in the wall. In case of explosion in the interior of the container and upon the built-up pressure the blow-out section falls off and the pressure can be released through the opening. Access through the opening from the outside to the interior of the safe is prevented by an additional mechanical protecting device, for example steel bars, secured on the inner side of the safe wall.
  • a solution to the technical problem of the present invention is to ensure such construction of a security container, which on the one hand, is more deformable in certain places thus absorbing the energy released during the explosion, and on the other hand, provides for an increased level of strength at critical places.
  • a security container has at least one weakened area in the side on the inner and/or outer side of each side wall, preferably a linear weakened area of the side extending in horizontal extension of the side wall.
  • the weakened area of the side is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a perforation in the side.
  • the weakened area of the side can be formed by intermediate breaks.
  • the weakened areas of the side are arranged substantially over the entire side and substantially parallel to each other.
  • At least one reinforcing element is formed with a weakened area.
  • the weakened area of the reinforcing element is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a brake in the reinforcing element.
  • the weakened area of the reinforcing element is formed preferably adjacent to the linear weakened area of the sides.
  • the weakened areas of the adjacent reinforcing elements are arranged in the side wall so as to form a linear configuration, which is substantially parallel to the linear weakened area of the side.
  • the weakened areas of the adjacent reinforcing elements in the side wall are preferably arranged in a zigzag configuration.
  • Each of the contact edges of the two inner sides of the side walls with the inner side of the upper and lower walls of the security container is reinforced with at least one reinforcing element from the outside.
  • Bolts are arranged over the entire height of the door of the security container either at regular or at irregular intervals in pairs on the opposite sides of the door.
  • the lower pair of bolts is located close to the bottom wall of the security container.
  • the upper pair of the bolts is located close to the upper wall of the security container.
  • the bolts are guided by means of a guide held by one or more holders arranged over the entire length of the bolt guide.
  • the door of the security container remains closed even after the explosion, since the lower pair of the bolts is located close to the bottom wall of the security container and the upper pair of the bolts is located close to the upper wall of the security container, namely in the area where the gap between the side walls and the door of the security container is narrowest after the side walls got deformed, and thus the bolts remain engaged with the side walls.
  • the bolts deform less, because the holder(s) of the bolt guide is/are arranged over the entire length of the bolt guide and, therefore, the mechanical strength of the bolt guide is higher.
  • the main advantage of the invention is to prevent alienation of the content of the security container in case of an explosion intrusive attack without any need for any additional devices that would require regular maintenance or would contribute to the increase in the external dimensions of the security container or reduce the storage space.
  • a security container 1 such as safe, treasure-chest, security cabinet or strongbox, for storing money, securities and/or valuables, comprises a housing 2 with an opening at the front side and a door 3 that is pivoted to said housing 2 and intended to close said opening.
  • Said housing 2 further comprises a lower wall 4, two side walls 5, 6, and a rear wall 7 as well as an upper wall 8.
  • Said door 3 further comprises bolts 9 arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the door and/or at the top and at the bottom of the door.
  • the security container 1 can further comprise at least one system opening allowing to input or issue money, securities and/or valuables with the door closed.
  • the walls of the security container 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are formed by the inner and the outer side.
  • At least one reinforcing element 12, 13 is arranged.
  • Said reinforcing element can be a reinforcing profile 12, arranged in vertical direction, a reinforcing mesh 13, or any other reinforcing element.
  • At least one weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11, preferably a linear weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 extending in horizontal extension of said side walls 5, 6 is formed on the inner 10 and/or the outer side 11 of each side wall 5, 6.
  • Said weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a perforation 21, 22 of the side 10, 11.
  • Said weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 can be formed with intermediate breaks.
  • Said weakened areas 14 of the sides are arranged preferably over the entire inner 10 and/or the outer side 11 and substantially parallel to each other.
  • At least one reinforcing element 12, 13 is formed with at least one weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element.
  • Said weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a brake of the reinforcing element.
  • said mesh is broken at least once in the central part and the break is covered by a belt of the reinforcing mesh that extends beyond the edges of broken parts.
  • Said weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element is formed preferably adjacent to the linear weakened area 14, 15 of the inner and/or the outer side.
  • Said weakened areas 16, 17 of the adjacent reinforcing elements 12, 13 in the side walls 5, 6 are arranged in such manner to form a linear configuration.
  • Said weakened area 16 of the adjacent reinforcing elements 12 in the side wall 5, 6 are preferably arranged to form a zigzag configuration.
  • Each of the contact edges of the two inner sides 10 of the side walls 5, 6 with the inner side of the lower 4 and upper wall 8 of said security container 1 is externally reinforced by at least one reinforcing element 18.
  • Said reinforcing element 18 can be a profile arranged transversely across the contact edge, the profile being selected from the group consisting of: a round, square and rectangular profile.
  • the second embodiment has an angular profile 18 as said reinforcing element 18 and is arranged along the contact edge.
  • Bolts are arranged over the entire height of the door of the security container preferably at regular intervals.
  • the lowest bolt 9 at the hinge side of the door and the lowest bolt at the opposite side of the door are located close to the lower wall 4 of said security container 1.
  • the highest bolt 9 at the hinge side of the door and the highest bolt at the opposite side of the door are located close to the upper wall 8 of said security container 1.
  • Bolts are guided by means of a guide 19 that is held by one or more holders 20 arranged over the entire length of said bolt guide 9.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
EP09745140.5A 2009-01-22 2009-09-30 Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks Not-in-force EP2389492B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200931634A SI2389492T1 (sl) 2009-01-22 2009-09-30 Varnostni vsebnik odporen proti eksplozijskim vlomnim napadom

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200900017A SI22954A (sl) 2009-01-22 2009-01-22 Varnostni vsebnik odporen proti eksplozijskim vlomnim napadom
PCT/SI2009/000041 WO2010085215A1 (en) 2009-01-22 2009-09-30 Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2389492A1 EP2389492A1 (en) 2011-11-30
EP2389492B1 true EP2389492B1 (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=41395542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09745140.5A Not-in-force EP2389492B1 (en) 2009-01-22 2009-09-30 Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2389492B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102292513B (zh)
HU (1) HUE031970T2 (zh)
SI (2) SI22954A (zh)
WO (1) WO2010085215A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BRPI0903204B1 (pt) * 2009-09-18 2019-01-08 Br Ind E Comercio De Produtos E Tecnologia Em Automacao S A kit de blindagem em cofre e método de instalação de kit de blindagem em cofre
CN104695802A (zh) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 台山平安五金制品有限公司 一种保险库
JP6747373B2 (ja) * 2017-05-09 2020-08-26 株式会社島津製作所 ガスクロマトグラフ用オーブン及びそれを用いたガスクロマトグラフ装置
JP6772953B2 (ja) * 2017-05-12 2020-10-21 株式会社島津製作所 ガスクロマトグラフ用オーブン及びそれを用いたガスクロマトグラフ装置
RU198594U1 (ru) * 2019-12-17 2020-07-17 Закрытое акционерное общество "РИЭЛТА" Устройство противодействия вскрытию сейфов методом взрыва

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1410027A (en) * 1919-04-24 1922-03-21 Nanni Menotti Safe
GB2110739B (en) * 1981-12-02 1985-08-14 Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co Security receptacles and screen units therefor
CN2183342Y (zh) * 1993-06-23 1994-11-23 蔡淑德 用铝箔网作阻火防爆衬里的易燃液体、可燃性气体容器
SI21567A (sl) * 2004-10-01 2005-02-28 Primat D.D. Ojačevalni profil varnostne armature trezorja ali sefa
DE102005041943A1 (de) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-08 Schwarz, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Sollbruchstelle an Wertbehältnissen zum Schutz gegen Sprengungen von innen
DE202007003938U1 (de) * 2007-03-17 2007-06-06 Burg-Wächter Kg Behälter zur Aufbewahrung von Gegenständen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SI2389492T1 (sl) 2017-05-31
CN102292513A (zh) 2011-12-21
WO2010085215A1 (en) 2010-07-29
EP2389492A1 (en) 2011-11-30
CN102292513B (zh) 2014-04-02
HUE031970T2 (en) 2017-08-28
SI22954A (sl) 2010-07-30

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