EP2389492B1 - Gegen einbruch unter sprengstoffeinsatz resistenter sicherheitsbehälter - Google Patents
Gegen einbruch unter sprengstoffeinsatz resistenter sicherheitsbehälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2389492B1 EP2389492B1 EP09745140.5A EP09745140A EP2389492B1 EP 2389492 B1 EP2389492 B1 EP 2389492B1 EP 09745140 A EP09745140 A EP 09745140A EP 2389492 B1 EP2389492 B1 EP 2389492B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- security container
- door
- reinforcing element
- container according
- weakened area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a security container for storing money, securities and/or valuables, such as safe, treasure-chest, security cabinet or strongbox, preferably with a system opening for an automated input and issue of money (ATM), securities and/or valuables, which is resistant to explosive intrusive attacks, especially to attacks with gas.
- ATM automated input and issue of money
- the technical problem is how to prevent alienation of things in a security container in case of an intrusive attack by explosion, particularly by an explosion of gas in the interior of the container, without any additional security devices, and under the assumption that the size of the storage space as well as the external dimensions of the security container remain unchanged.
- Such containers comprise a housing with an opening at the front side and a door pivoted to the housing and intended to close said opening.
- the housing further comprises a lower wall, two side walls, a rear wall and an upper wall.
- the walls of the housing are formed with an inner side and an outer side, such as steel plates, between which reinforcing elements are arranged.
- the spaces between the inner and the outer side can be filled with a filler, e.g. concrete.
- Reinforcing elements can be either reinforcing profiles extending in vertical direction or reinforcing lattice.
- the door comprises bolts arranged on the opposite side of the door as hinges.
- the security container can further comprise at least one system opening, through which input or issue of money, securities and/or valuables can be performed with the door closed.
- intruders With the purpose of illegal appropriation of money, securities and/or valuables stored in a security container, intruders insert a necessary amount of explosive means, e.g. an explosive gas, through the system opening, the slot between the door and the housing or otherwise, and then trigger an explosion, for instance with an electric spark. Gas pressure within the container rapidly increases and the container gets damaged to the extent that intruders have free access to the content of the security container.
- explosive means e.g. an explosive gas
- a solution that comprises the installation of an additional grille is also known.
- Such solution is disclosed in EP 0080769 .
- a grille is installed in the interior of the security container immediately behind the door of the security container and locked.
- the shock wave of the explosion passes through the openings in the grille and the latter do not get significantly damaged.
- the explosion opens the door of the security container, while the grille still prevents access to the content of the security container or at least makes the access more difficult.
- the disadvantage of said solution is that the depth of the storage space for money, securities and/or valuables is reduced, or in other words if we maintain the depth for the storage space, the size of the security container will increase, which contributes to a more extensive consumption of material and higher production costs.
- the grille itself represents an additional cost.
- Solutions comprising an integration of special colour sprays into security containers are also known. As explosion is triggered, colour sprays get dispersed and mark the content of the container with special colours, which makes it difficult to freely dispose with the content alienated from the security container. A disadvantage of said solution is that it does not prevent the alienation of the content from the security container.
- Patent US 1 410 027 discloses a safety container made up of detachable hollow sections filled with mineral wool or the like, forming outer chambers of the safe. In addition to the outer chambers, there are inner open air chambers , composed of hollow perforated sections. Hollow blow-out plugs are secured in the outer walls of the safe sections leading into the air chambers. The outer walls of the blow-out plugs are sufficiently weak to fracture upon the explosion in the safe and the built-up pressure will be released through the holes.
- Patent application DE 10 2005 041 943 discloses a safety container comprising at least one blow-out section secured in the wall. In case of explosion in the interior of the container and upon the built-up pressure the blow-out section falls off and the pressure can be released through the opening. Access through the opening from the outside to the interior of the safe is prevented by an additional mechanical protecting device, for example steel bars, secured on the inner side of the safe wall.
- a solution to the technical problem of the present invention is to ensure such construction of a security container, which on the one hand, is more deformable in certain places thus absorbing the energy released during the explosion, and on the other hand, provides for an increased level of strength at critical places.
- a security container has at least one weakened area in the side on the inner and/or outer side of each side wall, preferably a linear weakened area of the side extending in horizontal extension of the side wall.
- the weakened area of the side is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a perforation in the side.
- the weakened area of the side can be formed by intermediate breaks.
- the weakened areas of the side are arranged substantially over the entire side and substantially parallel to each other.
- At least one reinforcing element is formed with a weakened area.
- the weakened area of the reinforcing element is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a brake in the reinforcing element.
- the weakened area of the reinforcing element is formed preferably adjacent to the linear weakened area of the sides.
- the weakened areas of the adjacent reinforcing elements are arranged in the side wall so as to form a linear configuration, which is substantially parallel to the linear weakened area of the side.
- the weakened areas of the adjacent reinforcing elements in the side wall are preferably arranged in a zigzag configuration.
- Each of the contact edges of the two inner sides of the side walls with the inner side of the upper and lower walls of the security container is reinforced with at least one reinforcing element from the outside.
- Bolts are arranged over the entire height of the door of the security container either at regular or at irregular intervals in pairs on the opposite sides of the door.
- the lower pair of bolts is located close to the bottom wall of the security container.
- the upper pair of the bolts is located close to the upper wall of the security container.
- the bolts are guided by means of a guide held by one or more holders arranged over the entire length of the bolt guide.
- the door of the security container remains closed even after the explosion, since the lower pair of the bolts is located close to the bottom wall of the security container and the upper pair of the bolts is located close to the upper wall of the security container, namely in the area where the gap between the side walls and the door of the security container is narrowest after the side walls got deformed, and thus the bolts remain engaged with the side walls.
- the bolts deform less, because the holder(s) of the bolt guide is/are arranged over the entire length of the bolt guide and, therefore, the mechanical strength of the bolt guide is higher.
- the main advantage of the invention is to prevent alienation of the content of the security container in case of an explosion intrusive attack without any need for any additional devices that would require regular maintenance or would contribute to the increase in the external dimensions of the security container or reduce the storage space.
- a security container 1 such as safe, treasure-chest, security cabinet or strongbox, for storing money, securities and/or valuables, comprises a housing 2 with an opening at the front side and a door 3 that is pivoted to said housing 2 and intended to close said opening.
- Said housing 2 further comprises a lower wall 4, two side walls 5, 6, and a rear wall 7 as well as an upper wall 8.
- Said door 3 further comprises bolts 9 arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the door and/or at the top and at the bottom of the door.
- the security container 1 can further comprise at least one system opening allowing to input or issue money, securities and/or valuables with the door closed.
- the walls of the security container 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are formed by the inner and the outer side.
- At least one reinforcing element 12, 13 is arranged.
- Said reinforcing element can be a reinforcing profile 12, arranged in vertical direction, a reinforcing mesh 13, or any other reinforcing element.
- At least one weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11, preferably a linear weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 extending in horizontal extension of said side walls 5, 6 is formed on the inner 10 and/or the outer side 11 of each side wall 5, 6.
- Said weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a perforation 21, 22 of the side 10, 11.
- Said weakened area 14 of the side 10, 11 can be formed with intermediate breaks.
- Said weakened areas 14 of the sides are arranged preferably over the entire inner 10 and/or the outer side 11 and substantially parallel to each other.
- At least one reinforcing element 12, 13 is formed with at least one weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element.
- Said weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element is formed as a thinner area, as an incision or as a brake of the reinforcing element.
- said mesh is broken at least once in the central part and the break is covered by a belt of the reinforcing mesh that extends beyond the edges of broken parts.
- Said weakened area 16, 17 of the reinforcing element is formed preferably adjacent to the linear weakened area 14, 15 of the inner and/or the outer side.
- Said weakened areas 16, 17 of the adjacent reinforcing elements 12, 13 in the side walls 5, 6 are arranged in such manner to form a linear configuration.
- Said weakened area 16 of the adjacent reinforcing elements 12 in the side wall 5, 6 are preferably arranged to form a zigzag configuration.
- Each of the contact edges of the two inner sides 10 of the side walls 5, 6 with the inner side of the lower 4 and upper wall 8 of said security container 1 is externally reinforced by at least one reinforcing element 18.
- Said reinforcing element 18 can be a profile arranged transversely across the contact edge, the profile being selected from the group consisting of: a round, square and rectangular profile.
- the second embodiment has an angular profile 18 as said reinforcing element 18 and is arranged along the contact edge.
- Bolts are arranged over the entire height of the door of the security container preferably at regular intervals.
- the lowest bolt 9 at the hinge side of the door and the lowest bolt at the opposite side of the door are located close to the lower wall 4 of said security container 1.
- the highest bolt 9 at the hinge side of the door and the highest bolt at the opposite side of the door are located close to the upper wall 8 of said security container 1.
- Bolts are guided by means of a guide 19 that is held by one or more holders 20 arranged over the entire length of said bolt guide 9.
Landscapes
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Sicherheitsbehälter (1) als Tresor, Schatzkiste, Sicherheitsschrank oder Geldschrank zum Aufbewahren von Geld, Wertpapieren und/oder Wertsachen, umfassend- ein Gehäuse (2) mit einer Öffnung an der Vorderseite, wobei das Gehäuse (2) ferner eine untere Wand (4), zwei Seitenwände (5, 6), eine Rückwand (7) und eine obere Wand (8) umfasst, und- eine Tür (3), die gelenkig mit dem Gehäuse (2) verbunden ist und dazu vorgesehen ist, die Öffnung zu verschließen, wobei die Tür (3) ferner Bolzen (9) umfasst, die paarweise an entgegengesetzten Seiten der Tür und/oder an der Ober- und Unterseite der Tür angeordnet sind,wobei die Wände (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) von einer Innen- (10) und einer Außenseite (11) gebildet werden, wobei zwischen der Innen- (10) und der Außenseite (11) von Seitenwänden (5, 6) mindestens ein Verstärkungselement (12, 13) angeordnet ist, wobei das Verstärkungselement (12, 13) ein in vertikaler Richtung angeordnetes Verstärkungsprofil (12) oder ein Verstärkungsgitter (13) ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
an der Innen- (10) und/oder der Außenseite (11) von jeder Seitenwand (5, 6) mindestens ein geschwächter Bereich (14) der Seiten (10, 11) ausgebildet ist,
dass mindestens ein geschwächter Bereich (16, 17) des Verstärkungselements an mindestens einem Verstärkungselement (12, 13) ausgebildet ist,
dass jede der Kontaktkanten der beiden Innenseiten (10) der Seitenwände (5, 6) mit der Innenseite der unteren Wand (4) und der oberen Wand (8) des Sicherheitsbehälters (1) außen mit mindestens einem Verstärkungselement (18) verstärkt ist, und dass sich ein unterer Bolzen (9) an der Scharnierseite der Tür und der untere Bolzen an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Tür in der Nähe der unteren Wand (4) des Sicherheitsbehälters (1) befinden, und dass sich der obere Bolzen (9) an der Scharnierseite der Tür und der obere Bolzen an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Tür in der Nähe der oberen Wand (8) des Sicherheitsbehälters (1) befinden. - Sicherheitsbehälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der geschwächte Bereich (14) der Seite (10, 11) als dünnerer Bereich, als Einschnitt oder als Perforation (21, 22) der Seite (10, 11) ausgebildet ist, wobei der geschwächte Bereich (14) der Seite (10, 11) als der lineare geschwächte Bereich (14) der Seite (10, 11) ausgebildet ist, der sich in horizontaler Verlängerung der Seitenwand (5, 6) erstreckt.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der lineare geschwächte Bereich (14) der Seite (10, 11) durch Zwischenlücken ausgebildet ist.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die linearen geschwächten Bereiche (14) der Seite (10, 11) über der Innen- (10) und/oder der Außenseite (11) im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnet sind.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der geschwächte Bereich (16, 17) des Verstärkungselements als dünnerer Bereich, als Einschnitt oder als Lücke des Verstärkungselements ausgebildet ist.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der geschwächte Bereich (16, 17) des Verstärkungselements vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen an den linearen geschwächten Bereich (14, 15) der Innen- (10) und/oder der Außenseite (11) angrenzend ausgebildet ist.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die geschwächten Bereiche (16, 17) der angrenzenden Verstärkungselemente (12, 13) in der Seitenwand (5, 6) derart angeordnet sind, dass sie eine lineare Konfiguration bilden.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die geschwächten Bereiche (16) der angrenzenden Verstärkungselemente (12) in der Seitenwand (5, 6) derart angeordnet sind, dass sie eine Zickzack-Konfiguration bilden.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verstärkungselement (18) ein Profil ist, das quer über die Kontaktkante angeordnet ist und ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus: einem runden, quadratischen und rechteckigen Profil.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verstärkungselement (18) ein Winkelprofil (18) ist, das entlang der Kontaktkante angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsbehälter nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bolzen mittels einer Führung (19) ausgebildet ist, die von einer oder mehreren Haltevorrichtungen (20) gehalten wird, die im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Länge der Führung (19) des Bolzens (9) angeordnet sind.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200931634A SI2389492T1 (sl) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-09-30 | Varnostni vsebnik odporen proti eksplozijskim vlomnim napadom |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200900017A SI22954A (sl) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-01-22 | Varnostni vsebnik odporen proti eksplozijskim vlomnim napadom |
PCT/SI2009/000041 WO2010085215A1 (en) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-09-30 | Security container resistant to explosive intrusive attacks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2389492A1 EP2389492A1 (de) | 2011-11-30 |
EP2389492B1 true EP2389492B1 (de) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=41395542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09745140.5A Not-in-force EP2389492B1 (de) | 2009-01-22 | 2009-09-30 | Gegen einbruch unter sprengstoffeinsatz resistenter sicherheitsbehälter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2389492B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102292513B (de) |
HU (1) | HUE031970T2 (de) |
SI (2) | SI22954A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010085215A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0903204B1 (pt) * | 2009-09-18 | 2019-01-08 | Br Ind E Comercio De Produtos E Tecnologia Em Automacao S A | kit de blindagem em cofre e método de instalação de kit de blindagem em cofre |
CN104695802A (zh) * | 2013-12-09 | 2015-06-10 | 台山平安五金制品有限公司 | 一种保险库 |
JP6747373B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-09 | 2020-08-26 | 株式会社島津製作所 | ガスクロマトグラフ用オーブン及びそれを用いたガスクロマトグラフ装置 |
JP6772953B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-12 | 2020-10-21 | 株式会社島津製作所 | ガスクロマトグラフ用オーブン及びそれを用いたガスクロマトグラフ装置 |
RU198594U1 (ru) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-17 | Закрытое акционерное общество "РИЭЛТА" | Устройство противодействия вскрытию сейфов методом взрыва |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1410027A (en) * | 1919-04-24 | 1922-03-21 | Nanni Menotti | Safe |
EP0080769A1 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-08 | Chubb Lips Nederland BV | Sicherheitsbehälter und Gitterelement hierfür |
CN2183342Y (zh) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-11-23 | 蔡淑德 | 用铝箔网作阻火防爆衬里的易燃液体、可燃性气体容器 |
SI21567A (sl) * | 2004-10-01 | 2005-02-28 | Primat D.D. | Ojačevalni profil varnostne armature trezorja ali sefa |
DE102005041943A1 (de) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-08 | Schwarz, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Sollbruchstelle an Wertbehältnissen zum Schutz gegen Sprengungen von innen |
DE202007003938U1 (de) * | 2007-03-17 | 2007-06-06 | Burg-Wächter Kg | Behälter zur Aufbewahrung von Gegenständen |
-
2009
- 2009-01-22 SI SI200900017A patent/SI22954A/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-30 CN CN200980155119.3A patent/CN102292513B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-30 HU HUE09745140A patent/HUE031970T2/en unknown
- 2009-09-30 WO PCT/SI2009/000041 patent/WO2010085215A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-30 EP EP09745140.5A patent/EP2389492B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-09-30 SI SI200931634A patent/SI2389492T1/sl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010085215A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
SI22954A (sl) | 2010-07-30 |
SI2389492T1 (sl) | 2017-05-31 |
EP2389492A1 (de) | 2011-11-30 |
CN102292513B (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
CN102292513A (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
HUE031970T2 (en) | 2017-08-28 |
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