EP2385880A1 - Multistrahldüse mit plattenschieberventil - Google Patents
Multistrahldüse mit plattenschieberventilInfo
- Publication number
- EP2385880A1 EP2385880A1 EP09740096A EP09740096A EP2385880A1 EP 2385880 A1 EP2385880 A1 EP 2385880A1 EP 09740096 A EP09740096 A EP 09740096A EP 09740096 A EP09740096 A EP 09740096A EP 2385880 A1 EP2385880 A1 EP 2385880A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- cover plate
- nozzle
- plate
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/20—Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3026—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/027—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated
- B05C5/0275—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated flow controlled, e.g. by a valve
Definitions
- the invention relates to a nozzle closure, in particular a nozzle closure for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film, wherein a base plate is provided with at least one through hole for connecting a material supply ropes dsr base plate with a material discharge side of the base plate.
- the present invention relates to a method for closing a nozzle, in particular a method for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film.
- Nozzle seals and methods of the type mentioned are known from the prior art.
- Object of the present invention is to improve nozzle seals and method of the type mentioned.
- the present invention encompasses the recognition that the nozzle closures and methods known from the prior art, in particular those known from the prior art Kunststoffd ⁇ sen mostly base plates having a plurality of through-holes.
- the material flow of the liquid film is then terminated by the plurality of through-holes in the base plate by means of a seal-bearing punch, in which the stamp positioned in the opened state for discharging the material for the liquid foil at a distance from the base plate the base plate is moved until the sealing ring seals the arrangement of the multi-jet nozzle forming through holes in the base plate against the supply of liquid foil material.
- the present invention has further recognized that the sealing ring used must be compressible in order to securely seal in order to reliably and, above all, rapidly feed the liquid foil to the nozzle To stop through holes in the base plate suffered Mullistrahldüse. Because such multi-jet nozzles for applying liquid film are used today, for example, in the protection of paints of new cars in the automotive industry. In such uses, the multi-jet nozzle is guided over the paint of the automobile on extremely fast moving robot arms and must be able to stop liquid film release within less than 10 ms due to the high speed of movement of the robot arm relative to the paint surface of the automobile.
- the present invention has further recognized that the stamp pressing the sealing ring around the through holes in the base plate not only apply the seal for a secure seal to the base plates, but rather must press this seal with a relatively large pressure on the base plate.
- the invention has further recognized that it comes to a compression of the sealing ring and hereby again leads to a reduction in the volume of the stamp-side surface of the base plate, sealing ring and the sealing ring bearing punch formed cavity.
- this ultimately results in unwanted dripping of liquid film material from the through holes of the base plate of the multi-jet nozzle.
- the invention also encompasses the recognition that the seals described above, which are known from the prior art, mostly consist of polyurethane, which is susceptible to wear in the hard requirements described above and fatigues within a few days. This means that the stamp with a even higher contact pressure must press the seal to the material supply side of the base plate, which in turn increases the dripping effect described above, since the volume between the material supply side of the base plate, seal and stamp is then further reduced.
- connection in the opened state of the connection between the material supply and the perforated hole, is formed from at least one through-hole and at least one first channel.
- the cover plate has at least one second channel for connecting a Spülillonkeitsz ⁇ schreib the cover plate with a base plate side facing the cover plate.
- a second channel for supplying, preferably water-containing, rinsing agent for cleaning the at least one through-hole be opened in the base plate.
- a displacement of base and cover plate against each other is made such that when opened connection with the material supply, the detergent supply is closed and vice versa.
- the displacement of base and cover plate for example, formed such that in a first position of the base and cover plate relative to each other, the material supply is connected to the at least one through hole of the base plate and in a second position of the base and cover plate to each other Detergent supply is connected to the at least one through hole of the base plate.
- the base plate has at least two through-holes, wherein the base and cover plates are substantially lateral to a connecting line between the at least two through-holes are mutually displaceable.
- the base and cover plates are displaceable relative to each other substantially parallel to a connecting line between at least two through-holes. This embodiment is particularly suitable for cramped installation conditions which do not allow the abovementioned lateral displacement.
- the total number of first and second channels in the cover plate is at least twice as large as the number of through holes in the base plate. In this way, for example, a passage for the supply of material and a channel for the supply of detergent can be made available to each through-hole.
- one of the base plate facing opening of the second channel of the cover plate is formed like a slit.
- the second channel for the Spülmiltelzucht can be particularly simple and inexpensive to produce.
- Embodiments in which an opening of the at least one first channel of the cover plate facing the base plate is substantially aligned with an opening of the at least one through hole of the base plate facing the cover plate are preferred. In this way, in the open state, i. made at connection made between the material delivery side of the base plate with the Malerialzuschreib optimal flow for the liquid film to prevent blockages as possible nozzle thus formed.
- sliding surfaces of the base plate-facing side of the cover plate or of the cover plate facing side of the base plate, when the base and cover plate are moved against each other are formed substantially completely flat. In this way, a high speed when closing the nozzle and at the same time a high wear resistance of the sliding surface and thus ensures a high maintenance of the device. It is particularly preferred if at least the - when moving the base and cover plate against each other - successive sliding surfaces of the base and cover plate essentially of the same material, preferably of stainless steel.
- the base and cover plates are displaced substantially perpendicular to a flow direction of the material in the base plate.
- the first and / or second channel at least one cavity for receiving or buffering of liquid film material or detergent, such as water, on.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic cross section of a first embodiment of the nozzle closure according to the invention or the method according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a diagrammatic cross section of a second embodiment of the nozzle closure according to the invention or of the method according to the invention
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the embodiment of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a plan view of a third embodiment of a nozzle closure according to the invention or a method according to the invention
- Figure 5 is a section through the embodiment of Figure 4 along the line B-B;
- Figure 6 is a section through the embodiment of Figure 4 along the line A-A;
- Figure 7 shows a cross section of a fourth embodiment of a nozzle closure according to the invention or a method according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross section of a first embodiment 1 of a nozzle closure according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film or a method for closing a nozzle Dispensing of material for a liquid film.
- the nozzle closure 1 has a base plate 2 with three through-holes 4 for connecting a material feed side 6 of the base plate 2 to a material discharge side 8 of the base plate 2. Furthermore, the nozzle closure 1 has a arranged on the material supply side 6 of the base plate 2 cover plate 10.
- the cover plate 10 has three first channels 12 for connecting a material supply of the cover plate 10 with one of the base plate 2 facing side 14 of the cover plate 10.
- Base plate 2 and cover plate 10 are mutually displaceable relative to each other according to the double arrows 16 for opening and closing a connection between material supply and through holes 4 formed by the through holes 4 and the first channels 12.
- the cover plate 10 has three second channels 18 for connecting a detergent supply of the cover plate 10 with one of the base plate 2 facing side 14 of the cover plate 10.
- Base plate 2 and cover plate 10 are displaceable relative to one another for opening and closing the connection between detergent supply and through-holes 4, in the case of the connection between the through-holes 4 and the detergent supply, which is opened according to the state shown in FIG. ie in particular with the second channels 18, is closed.
- the cover plate 10 according to double arrows 16 of Figure 1 are moved against the base plate 2 or alternatively, the base plate 2 against the cover plate 10 according to double arrows 16 are moved in order, in a state not shown in Figure 1, the connection of the through holes 4 are made with the Spülmiltelzuschreib in which the second channels 18 of the cover plate 10 are positioned above the through holes 4, thereby simultaneously connecting the through holes 4 with the material supply via the first channels 12 is closed.
- the cover plate 10 can thus be displaced relative to the base plate 2 according to double arrows 16 such that the material supply is connected to the through holes 4 in a first position of the base plate 2 and cover plate 10 shown in FIG is, while in a second, not shown in Figure 1 position of base plate 2 and cover plate 10, the detergent supply, that is, in the illustrated embodiment, the second channels 18 are connected to the through holes 4.
- base plate 2 and cover plate 10 are substantially parallel to a connecting line between the through holes 4 against each other.
- the number of first and second channels 12, 18 in the cover plate 10 is twice as large as the number of through holes 4 in the base plate 2.
- the base plate 2 facing openings of the first channels 12 of the cover plate 10 are aligned in the first position shown in Figure 1 substantially with the cover plate 10 facing openings of the through holes 4 of the base plate 2.
- a corresponding displacement movement corresponding to the double arrows 16 of the base plate 2 facing openings of the second channels 18 with the cover plate facing openings of the through holes 4 of the base plate 2 are aligned.
- the sides 6 and 14 essentially worked completely flat and consist essentially of stainless steel.
- the base plate 2 and cover plate 10 are thus substantially perpendicular to a flow direction of the material respectively defined by the first channels 12 and the through-holes 4, In particular, therefore, the liquid film to be dispensed shifted against each other.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-section of a second embodiment 20 of a nozzle closure according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film or a method according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film.
- the second embodiment 20 of Figure 2 differs from the first embodiment 1 of Figure 1 in particular in that the base plate 2 at least 2, according to the plan shown in Figure 3 on the embodiment of Figure 2 has four through holes 4, wherein the base plate 2 and cover plate 10 substantially laterally to a connecting line between the through holes 4 are mutually displaceable.
- the cover plate 10 laterally to the above-mentioned connecting line relative to the base plate 2 can be pushed.
- FIG. 2 shows, below the nozzle closure 20, a surface 24 to be coated with the liquid film to be dispensed from the nozzle closure 20, and furthermore schematically according to arrow 26, the discharge direction of liquid film or detergent from the through holes 4 of the base plate second
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic plan view of a third embodiment 30 of a nozzle closure according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film or a method according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film.
- Embodiment 30 of FIG. 4 differs from the previously described first and second embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 3 in particular in that an opening 32 of a keyed second channel 34 (see FIG. 5) in cover plate 10 for connecting a flushing agent supply to the cover plate 10 with the base plate 2 facing side 14 of the cover plate 10 is also formed slit-shaped.
- the cover plate 10 has a cavity 36 and 38, respectively, over the first channels 12 and over the second channel 34 (see also FIGS. 5 and 6).
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic cross-section of a fourth embodiment 40 of a nozzle closure according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film or a method according to the invention for closing a nozzle for dispensing material for a liquid film.
- the fourth embodiment 40 according to FIG. 7 differs in particular from the third embodiment according to FIGS. 4 to 6 in that the cavities 36 and 38 have a different cross-sectional shape.
- the slot-shaped channel 34 is no longer centered but left-aligned, while at the above the first channels 12 lying cavity 36 of the base plate 2 facing surfaces 36a, 36b and 35c are formed obliquely to an adhesion and thus clogging of the cavity 36 by liquid foil to prevent.
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009004666A DE102009004666A1 (de) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Düsenverschluss |
PCT/EP2009/063500 WO2010078975A1 (de) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-10-15 | Multistrahldüse mit plattenschieberventil |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2385880A1 true EP2385880A1 (de) | 2011-11-16 |
EP2385880B1 EP2385880B1 (de) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=41429264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09740096.4A Not-in-force EP2385880B1 (de) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-10-15 | Multistrahldüse mit plattenschieberventil |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2385880B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102009004666A1 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1159021A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010078975A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3965860A (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1976-06-29 | Pacific Adhesives, Inc. | Plywood manufacture using foamed glues |
US4018367A (en) * | 1976-03-02 | 1977-04-19 | Fedco Inc. | Manifold dispensing apparatus having releasable subassembly |
US4655394A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-04-07 | Spraying Systems Co. | Dual purpose foam generating and high pressure nozzle |
AT410754B (de) * | 1993-03-31 | 2003-07-25 | Nycomed Austria Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum gleichmässigen auftragen einer suspension auf einen kollagenträger |
DE10018291A1 (de) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-25 | Sieghard Schiller Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Beschichten von Werkstücken |
DE102004018597B3 (de) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-12-01 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Applikationskopf zur Erzeugung einer Flüssigfolie |
US7169228B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Extrusion applicator having linear motion operability |
DE102006060397A1 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Mankiewicz Gebr. & Co (Gmbh & Co Kg) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines entfernbaren Oberflächenschutzes |
-
2009
- 2009-01-12 DE DE102009004666A patent/DE102009004666A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-10-15 WO PCT/EP2009/063500 patent/WO2010078975A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-10-15 EP EP09740096.4A patent/EP2385880B1/de not_active Not-in-force
-
2011
- 2011-12-19 HK HK11113698.5A patent/HK1159021A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010078975A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102009004666A1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
EP2385880B1 (de) | 2013-04-17 |
WO2010078975A1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
HK1159021A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 |
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