EP2384130B1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren für eigenstabilisierte rollfähige gepäckanordnung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren für eigenstabilisierte rollfähige gepäckanordnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2384130B1 EP2384130B1 EP09836616.4A EP09836616A EP2384130B1 EP 2384130 B1 EP2384130 B1 EP 2384130B1 EP 09836616 A EP09836616 A EP 09836616A EP 2384130 B1 EP2384130 B1 EP 2384130B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- suitcase
- luggage
- handle
- assembly
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C7/00—Collapsible or extensible purses, luggage, bags or the like
- A45C7/0018—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C7/0045—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage comprising a plurality of separable elements which can be used independently of one another
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C5/03—Suitcases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
- A45C13/20—Chains or bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/26—Special adaptations of handles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/30—Straps; Bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C5/04—Trunks; Travelling baskets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
- A45C5/14—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with built-in rolling means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/30—Straps; Bands
- A45C2013/306—Straps; Bands for attaching auxiliary articles to luggage, e.g. piggyback
Definitions
- Some conventional pieces of luggage such as carry-on bags and rolling duffel bags, may have rollers on the bottom to make the bags easier for travelers to transport.
- travelers often need to transport two or more wheeled pieces of luggage simultaneously. If a traveler needs to transport two wheeled pieces of luggage, both hands are typically required. Consequently, while transporting two or more large, heavy pieces of luggage, the traveler may find it difficult or impossible to do other things, such as answering a cellular telephone call, retrieving cash or keys from a pocket or purse, holding the hand of a small child, etc.
- Figure 1 depicts an example embodiment not forming part of the present invention comprising a luggage assembly 100 including carry-on bag 102 connected to a trailing bag 104, and a third bag 106. Moreover, the bags 102, 104, 106 are connected in a way that allows a majority of the weight of the assembly 100 to rest on the wheels of carry-on bag 102 and trailing bag 104. Assembly 100 is self-stabilized when in motion and when stationary, and in particular, a traveler does not need to hold handle 236 for the assembly 100 to remain upright or in an inclined position whether or not assembly 100 is in motion. These and other characteristics of luggage assembly 100 provide for excellent stability and maneuverability. Additional details concerning the components and steps used for creating a rollable luggage assembly 100, as well as various operating characteristics of luggage assembly 100, are provided below.
- Figure 2 depicts a perspective view of an embodiment of a piece of luggage referred to as a carry-on bag 102 not forming part of the present invention.
- carry-on bag 102 has a front 224, a back 222, a top 226, a bottom 228, a left side 230, and a right side 232.
- carry-on bag 102 serves as the foundation for an assembly of bags that can easily be transported, maneuvered, and parked.
- carry-on bag 102 may be referred to as a first bag, a base bag, or a leading bag 102.
- first bag 102 the dimensions of first bag 102 are approximately 23 inches (58,42 cm) high, 12 inches (30,48 cm) wide, and 10 inches (25,4 cm) deep. In other embodiments, other types and/or sizes of bags may be used as the first bag or base bag.
- first bag 102 features a soft handle 234.
- Left side 230 can also features a soft handle.
- First bag 102 also features a substantially rigid, yet extendable handle 236 that includes two extendable, rigid upright members 240, and a substantially rigid grip member 238 that spans the top of upright members 240.
- handle 236 is situated at the back of bag 102, and is centered longitudinally between the left and right sides.
- First bag 102 can also have a pair of wheels 242, with one wheel situated at the back left corner of the bottom of the bag 102, and the other wheel situated at the back right corner of the bottom of the bag 102.
- One or more feet 244 may also be provided at or near the front edge of the bottom of first bag 102, to provide stability and prevent movement when first bag 102 is parked in an upright position with the weight resting on feet 244 and wheels 242.
- FIG 3 depicts a perspective view of an embodiment of a piece of luggage known as rolling duffel bag 104 not forming part of the present invention.
- rolling duffel bag 104 has a front 304, a back 302, a top 306, a bottom 308, a left side 310, and a right side 312.
- rolling duffel bag 104 is connected to first bag 102 to create a luggage assembly 100 that can easily be transported, maneuvered, and parked. Accordingly, for purposes of this disclosure, rolling duffel bag 104 may be referred to as a second bag or a trailing bag 104. In at least one embodiment, the trailing bag 104 is larger than the leading bag. In one embodiment, the dimensions of second bag 104 are approximately 28.5 inches (72,39 cm) high, 13.5 inches (34,29 cm) wide, and 11.5 inches (29,21 cm) deep. In another embodiment, the dimensions of the second bag are approximately 33 inches (83,82 cm) high, 16 inches (40,64 cm) wide, and 13 inches (33,02 cm) deep.
- the second bag may be greater than 47 inches (119,38 cm) high.
- other types and/or sizes of bags may be used as the second bag or trailing bag 104.
- the trailing bag 104 may be the same size as, or smaller than, the leading bag 102, with attachment means 604 ( Figure 6 ) dimensioned accordingly (e.g., a longer attachment strap) to provide a suitable weight distribution to stabilize the bags 102, 104.
- second bag 104 features a soft handle 314.
- Second bag 104 may also feature a rigid, extendable handle 316, along with a pair of wheels 318 at the back corners of the bottom of the bag, and one or more feet 320 at or near the front edge of the bottom.
- Feet 320 may provide stability and prevent movement when second bag 104 is parked in an upright position on feet 320 and wheels 318.
- Figure 4 depicts a perspective view of an embodiment of piece of luggage known as shoulder bag 106 not forming part of the present invention.
- shoulder bag 106 has a back 402, a front 404, and a strap 406.
- shoulder bag 106 may be connected to first bag 102 along with second bag 104 to create an assembly of bags that can easily be transported, maneuvered, and parked. Accordingly, for purposes of this disclosure, shoulder bag 106 may be referred to as a top bag or a third bag 106.
- strap 406 is dimensioned to snugly receive handle 236.
- strap 406 may be slid down handle 236 until third bag 106 rests on top of first bag 102, and strap 406 will thereafter prevent top bag 106 from being dislodged.
- other types and/or sizes of bags may be used as the third bag 106 (e.g., a laptop bag, a purse, a carry-all bag, a gear bag).
- the third bag 106 can be sized to meet airline requirements for carry-on bags.
- the third bag 106 could be small enough to fit under a typical airline seat.
- the third bag 106 may be omitted.
- Figures 5-8 depict side views of the components depicted in Figures 2-4 .
- Figures 5-8 illustrate an embodiment of a method for creating luggage assembly 100 ( Figure 1 ).
- Figure 5 depicts first bag 102, second bag 104, and third bag 106 resting on the floor, each in an upright position, as they might be situated, for instance, after a traveler has retrieved second bag 104 from a baggage carousel.
- the process for attaching the bags together in a manner to create a stable luggage assembly 100 may begin with the bags in this position.
- the traveler may then separate handle 314 into two separate members.
- handle 314 may include a main handle strap 602 and a reinforcement handle strap 604.
- a sleeve with snaps, or any other temporary connection means may be used to keep main handle strap 602 and reinforcement handle strap 604 connected when second bag 104 is being used alone.
- the traveler may release the temporary connection means, to allow the traveler to separate reinforcement handle strap 604 from main handle strap 602, as shown by arrow 606 in Figure 6 .
- two ends of main handle strap 602 are connected to the top of second bag 104, at two points at or near the left and right edges of the top 306 of bag 104, while two ends of reinforcement handle strap 604 are connected to the upper portion 322 (e.g., the upper third) of the back of second bag 104.
- the two ends of reinforcement handle strap 604 may be connected at two points at or near the top edge of the back 302.
- the two attachment points for reinforcement handle strap 604 are approximately equal distances from the longitudinal center of second bag 104, and the two attachment points are situated at least as far apart from each other as are the upright members 240 of handle 236 of first bag 102.
- Other embodiments may use other configurations of uprights, handles, and/or straps.
- reinforcement handle strap 604 and handle 236 may serve as, and may be referred to as, attachment members.
- reinforcement handle strap 604 may also be referred to as an attachment strap 604.
- Figure 9 depicts a top view of the configuration not forming part of the present invention of first bag 102 and second bag 104 shown in Figure 7 with the second bag 104 attached to the first bag 102, but without third bag 10
- reinforcement handle strap 604 may have three segments, namely, a first segment 604A and a third segment 604C, each of which extends from second bag 104 around handle 236, and an intermediate second segment 604B, which spans handle 236.
- first segment 604A and third segment 604C are approximately the same length 902, and that length 902 is approximately twice the length 904 of the segment that spans handle 236.
- segments 604A and 604C may be approximately 10 inches (25,40 cm) long, and segment 604B may be approximately six inches (15,24 cm) long.
- the distance between the attachment points on second bag 104 for segments 604A and 604C may also be approximately six inches. (15,24 cm).
- the relatively wide intermediate segment, in conjunction with the relatively wide attachment points on second bag 104, may provide increased stability for the luggage assembly 100 by helping to prevent the left or right side of second bag 104 from lifting away from first bag 102.
- Other dimensions and/or proportions may be used in other embodiments.
- the rigid handle 236 on the leading bag 102 could be wider than six inches (15,24 cm) or less than six inches (15,24 cm) (e.g., a single post), and the attachment strap could be longer or shorter, correspondingly.
- a rollable luggage assembly 100 may thus use an attachment strap 604 that is proportionate in length to the distance from the trailing bag 104 to and around the handle 236 to prevent the trailing bag 104 from sliding too far down the leading bag 102.
- the traveler may also attach third bag 106 to the assembly 100 by sliding strap 406 down handle 236 to rest third bag 106 on top of first bag 102 and reinforcement handle strap 604.
- the added weight of third bag 106 on reinforcement handle strap 604 may provide increased stability for luggage assembly 100.
- the added weight of third bag 106 may also contribute to the overall stability of luggage assembly 100, depending on the weight and angle of the other bags. For instance, if the trailing bag 104 was very heavy and the leading bag 102 was very light, a third bag 106 on top of the leading bag 102 could provide a beneficial force downward in front of the wheels 242 of the first bag 102 to prevent the first bag 102 from reverting to the upright position.
- third bag 106 many different kinds of objects could be used as the third bag 106.
- a box or package may be placed on top of first bag 102 to serve as the third bag 106, and the rollable luggage assembly 100 may also serve as a self-stabilized dolly for transporting that box or package.
- Third bag 106 may or may not include strap 406.
- the assembly may take on substantially the configuration shown in Figure 7 , with first bag 102 in an upright position and second bag 104 leaning against first bag 102. In this configuration, most of the weight of second bag 104 may rest behind wheels 318. The force of gravity may therefore pull reinforcement handle strap 604 firmly against the front of upright members 240 and the top of first bag 102. Reinforcement handle strap 604 is configured to retain second bag 104 in contact with at least a portion of first bag 102, and may prevent second bag 104 from sliding down or moving away from the front of first bag 102 while luggage assembly 100 is in motion. In one embodiment, reinforcement handle strap 604 keeps the top back edge of second bag 104 substantially adjacent to the top back edge of first bag 102.
- the attachment member may allow the second bag 104 to slide a short distance further down the back of the first bag 102.
- luggage assembly 100 is depicted in an inclined configuration. Specifically, (a) reinforcement handle strap 604 of second bag 104 is wrapped around handle 236 of first bag 102, (b) third bag 106 is resting on top of first bag 102 and reinforcement handle strap 604, with strap 406 receiving handle 236, (c) both first bag 102 and second bag 104 are inclined at an angle on their wheels 242, 318 with the feet 244, 320 elevated from the floor, and (d) at least a portion of the back of second bag 104 is in contact with at least a portion of the front of first bag 102. In embodiments that do not include third bag 106, the assembly 100 may be considered fully assembled when in the preceding configuration, but without third bag 106.
- Reinforcement handle strap 604 is dimensioned to engage handle 236 when second bag 104 is situated next to first bag 102.
- Reinforcement handle strap 604 is typically flexible but substantially inelastic, but strap 604 can also have some elasticity. Consequently, when first bag 102 is tilted forward from an upright position into the inclined position shown in Figure 8 , reinforcement handle strap 604 substantially prevents second bag 104 from sliding down the front of first bag 102 or moving away from first bag 102 while assembly 100 is in motion and stationary.
- the relative positions of the tops of first bag 102 and second bag 104 may change by less than five percent of the height of first bag 102 (e.g., approximately one inch (2,54 cm)) in the embodiment of Figure 8 .
- the attachment means 604 may provide for a larger or smaller change in position to maintain balance.
- first bag 102 and second bag 104 are tilted or inclined as shown in Figure 8 , most of the weight of second bag 104 sits in front of wheels 318. Consequently, the weight of second bag 104 keeps second bag 104 firmly pressed against first bag 102, and prevents second bag 104 from accidentally reverting to the upright position. Furthermore, a sufficient portion of the weight of the assembly 100 typically rests in front of wheels 242 to prevent first bag 102 from reverting to the upright position. As described in greater detail below, this tendency for the bags to stay in inclined or pitched forward positions may be referred to as internal pitch stability or self-stabilizing.
- the contact area where the front 222 of first bag 102 contacts the back 302 of second bag 104 covers more than seventy-five percent of the front 224 of first bag 102 and more than sixty percent of the back 302 of second bag 104. This contact area helps to keep second bag 104 from shifting relative to first bag 102.
- luggage assembly 100 tends to remain in that position, with some of the weight of the assembly supported by wheels 242, and the rest supported by wheels 318. Consequently, once the assembly has been completed, the traveler need not expend any effort to keep the assembly together and properly positioned. The traveler may also easily move assembly 100 with a single hand. Furthermore, whether stationary or in motion, and whether tilted or not, the assembly 100 is completely self-stabilized and may continue on its established course with no hands or other external support.
- handle 236 provides significant leverage, and reinforcement handle strap 604 prevents second bag 104 from shifting from its position on first bag 102. Consequently, it is typically easy to press down on handle 236 and lift wheels 318 completely off of the ground. For example, if the weight is well distributed within the bags, it may be easy for a 100 pound traveler to perform this operation with one hand on a luggage assembly 100 weighing in excess of 100 pounds. Additionally, the further down the traveler pushes handle 236, the more weight shifts in front of wheels 242. The traveler may therefore easily balance the whole assembly 100 on wheels 242 similar to maneuvering baby strollers over steps, escalators, etc.
- the traveler may find it very easy to maneuver the entire assembly 100 around turns, over steps, up and down escalators, and through various other obstacles which would be more difficult to handle with two or more pieces of conventional luggage, one in each hand. Further, since assembly 100 is no wider than the widest bag in the assembly 100, it may be easy to maneuver assembly 100 through crowded or narrow openings or passages.
- the traveler may simply return first bag 102 to the upright position, so that feet 244 contact the ground and bear some of the weight of assembly 100.
- reinforcement handle strap 604 connects the first and second bags together helps to keep the left and right sides of second bag 104 from lifting or moving away from first bag 102 when assembly 100 is in the rollable configuration.
- reinforcement handle strap 604 prevents second bag 104 from spinning or rotating along its longitudinal axis, relative to first bag 102.
- reinforcement handle strap 604 prevents second bag 104 from rolling more than five degrees, relative to first bag 102, when first bag 102 and second bag 104 are substantially fully packed.
- Another embodiment may allow the first bag to roll up to thirty degrees, relative to the first bag.
- This type of stability for assembly 100 may be referred to as internal roll stability.
- the resistance of the entire assembly 100 from rotating about its longitudinal axis may be determined largely by the distance between the wheels on the bottom of first bag 102, and that type of stability may be referred to as external roll stability.
- Assembly 100 also exhibits good internal and external pitch stability.
- internal pitch stability refers to the tendency of both bags 102, 104 to retain the same angle of inclination, relative to each other, when the first and second bags 102, 104 are in the rollable configuration.
- the attachment members, the weight distribution, and other features work to resist forces which might otherwise cause one bag to lean up or down, relative to the other bag, even when a traveler is not holding onto handle 236 or any other part of the first bag 102 or second bag 104.
- Good internal pitch stability is one of the attributes that makes it easy to lift wheels 318 by pressing down on handle 236.
- External pitch stability refers to the tendency of the complete assembly 100 to keep all four wheels 242, 318 on the ground.
- assembly 100 exhibits good internal and external yaw stability.
- internal yaw stability refers to the tendency for the first and second bags 102, 104 to keep the same relative alignment for their longitudinal axes.
- the front 304 of the second bag 104 tends not to rotate relative to the back 222 of the first bag 102.
- External yaw stability refers to the tendency for assembly 100 to track straight when it is rolling on all four wheels. The characteristics of pitch, roll, and yaw stability exhibited by assembly 100 contribute to assembly 100 being self-stabilized when in motion and when stationary, whether bags 102, 104 are tilted or not.
- components of assembly 100 can be coupled using alternative attachment means such as one or more Velcro straps, straps with snaps or zippers, and straps on the trailing bag 104 that disconnect and reconnect with corresponding straps on the leading bag 102.
- the straps may or may not be adjustable to provide suitable balance/leverage for bags packed with different weights, and that may serve as reinforcement straps when not being used to form a luggage assembly 100.
- Figure 10 depicts a rear view of another embodiment of carry-on bag 1040 not forming part of the present invention and a front view of another embodiment of rolling duffel bag 1050 not forming part of the present invention.
- Carry-on bag 1040 may also be referred to as a leading bag or a first bag 1040.
- Rolling duffel bag 1050 may also be referred to as a trailing bag or a second bag 1050.
- a mating strap 1042 is affixed to the front of first bag 1040, and a corresponding mating hook 1052 is attached to the back of second bag 1050.
- Mating strap 1042 may be made of textile, leather, plastic, or any other suitable material.
- Mating hook 1052 may be made of metal, plastic, or any other suitable material.
- Mating strap 1042 is dimensioned to receive mating hook 1052.
- the top 1054 of mating hook 1052 may be approximately 4 inches (10,16cm) wide, and the opening 1044 between mating strap 1042 and the back of first bag 1040 may be substantially the same width as top 1054.
- the relatively wide mating hook 1052, when engaged by mating strap 1042 may tend to prevent the left and right sides of second bag 1050 from moving or lifting away from first bag 1040.
- Opening 1044 may also be referred to as a mating slot 1044.
- Other dimensions may be used in other embodiments.
- Figure 11 depicts a side view of bags 1040 and 1050 in a first position.
- the traveler may lean first bag 1040 and second bag 1050 slightly backwards, as shown. The traveler may then insert the tip 1056 of mating hook 1052 into mating slot 1044.
- Figure 12 depicts a side view of bags 1040 and 1050 upright in luggage assembly 1000. As depicted, when first bag 1040 and second bag 1050 are returned to upright positions, mating hook 1052 may keep the bags together. Accordingly, mating hook 1052 and mating strap 1042 may be referred to as attachment members.
- Figure 13 depicts a side view of bags 1040 and 1050 tilted in a luggage assembly 1000.
- first bag 1040 is tilted away from second bag 1050, mating hook 1052 slides down into mating slot 1044 until the inside top 1054 of mating hook 1052 engages mating strap 1042.
- second bag 1050 may rest in front of the wheels 1058 of second bag 1050, so that gravity presses the back of second bag 1050 against the front of first bag 1040. Consequently, similar to the embodiment of Figure 8 , the luggage assembly 1000 may be self-stabilized in this configuration, and may be easily rolled with one hand.
- the handle of first bag 1040 may also be used to lift wheels 1058 off of the ground, thereby allowing for good maneuverability, substantially as described above with regard to Figures 2-9 .
- Figures 14-17 show side views of another embodiment of carry-on bag 1402 and rolling duffel bag 1404 in different stages of another method for creating a luggage assembly 1400 not forming part of the present invention.
- carry-on bag 1402 and rolling duffel bag 1404 include two or more respective sets of straps 1406, 1410 with releasable connectors 1408, 1412 coupled at an intermediate portion along straps 1406, 1410.
- Connectors 1408, 1412 are configured to be released and recoupled to a receiving connector portion either on the same bag or on the adjacent bag. That is, one end of straps 1406, 1410 are attached to the top back of bags 1402, 1404 and an intermediate end of straps 1406, 1410 terminates with a portion of connector 1408, 1412.
- Straps 1406, 1410 are attached to the front top of bags 1402, 1404 and another intermediate end of straps 1406, 1410 terminates with another portion of connector 1408, 1412. Straps 1406, 1410 can span from front to back across the tops of respective bags 1402, 1404 when portions of connectors 1408, 1412 are coupled. Additionally, portions of connectors 1412 on duffel bag 1404 can couple to a compatible portion of connector 1408 on carry-on bag 1402 and vice versa. Straps 1406, 1410 and connectors 1408, 1412 may also be referred to collectively herein as attachment members.
- FIG 15 shows connectors 1408, 1412 decoupled, leaving four intermediate ends of straps 1406, 1410 loose.
- the portions of connectors 1412 on straps 1410 attached to the top back of duffel bag 1404 are coupled to portions of connectors 1408 on straps 1406 that are attached to the top back of the carry-on bag 1402.
- the length of straps 1406, 1410 may be adjusted to draw carry-on bag 1402 and duffel bag 1404 closer together once the connectors 1408/1412 are coupled.
- Figure 17 shows a side view of luggage assembly 1400 with bags 1402, 1404 in a tilted position.
- bag 1404 leans in the direction of bag 1402 as bag 1402 is tilted.
- at least some the weight of bag 1404 may rest over and/or in front of the wheels 1414 of bag 1402, so that gravity presses the back of bag 1404 against the front of bag 1402. Consequently, similar to the embodiment of Figure 8 , the luggage assembly 1400 may be self-stabilized in this configuration, and may be easily rolled with one hand.
- the handle of first bag 1402 may also be used to lift wheels 1416 off of the ground, thereby allowing for good maneuverability, substantially as described above with regard to Figures 2-9 .
- Figures 19 and 20 depict an example embodiment of a luggage assembly 1900 including carry-on suitcase 1902 connected to trailing suitcase 1904, and shoulder bag 1906. Moreover, suitcases 1902 and 1904 are connected with stabilizer 1908 in a way that allows all or most of the weight of assembly 1900 to rest on the wheels of carry-on suitcase 1902 and trailing suitcase 1904. Stabilizer 1908 enables assembly 1900 to be self-stabilized when in motion and when stationary, and in particular, a traveler does not need to hold handle 1910 for assembly 1900 to remain in an inclined position as shown in Figure 19 or upright as shown in Figure 20 , whether assembly 1900 is in motion or stationary. These and other characteristics of luggage assembly 1900 provide for excellent stability and maneuverability. Additional details concerning the components and steps used for creating rollable luggage assembly 1900, as well as various operating characteristics of stabilizer 1908 and luggage assembly 1900, are provided below.
- Figure 21 A shows an embodiment of stabilizer 1908 including a first connector or attachment member 2102 configured to fit under a handle 1912 on a first suitcase.
- Handle 1912 is typically sized to accommodate a person's hand and the attachment member 2102 can be further configured to be at least half as wide as the length of the handle 1912 to increase the stability of suitcase 1904 when coupled to suitcase 1902 with stabilizer 1908.
- Stabilizer 1908 also includes extension portion 2104 (also referred to as a central body) coupled to the attachment member 2102. The length of extension portion 2104 can be configured to extend between the first suitcase 1904 and second suitcase 1902 and to retain the first suitcase 1904 adjacent to the second suitcase 1902 when the first and second suitcases 1902, 1904 are upright, tilted, moving, and stationary.
- Extension portion 2104 can include one or more engagement structures such as slots 2108A-2108D along the length of extension portion 2104.
- the embodiment of stabilizer 1908 shown in Figure 21A includes four (4) rectangular slots 2108A-2108D within extension portion 2104, however any suitable number and shape of slots 2108A-2108D can be used.
- Attachment member 2102 can include an end 2106 that is L-shaped, cotter-pin shaped, U-shaped, or another suitable shape to fit under handle 1912 on the second suitcase 1904 and engage one of slots 2108. As shown in Figures 19 and 20 , attachment member 2102 can include a substantially planar portion between end 2106 and extension portion 2104 to allow attachment member 2102 to fit between handle 1912 and suitcase 1904. Other suitable configurations of attachment member 2102 can be used such as velcro, snaps, and/or one or more straps, among others.
- Extension portion 2104 can have any other suitable dimensions and shape.
- Extension portion 2104 is typically fabricated using an inelastic material, although the material can be rigid/semi-rigid, or flexible for easy storage. The material can also be elastic with a low modulus of elasticity.
- extension portion 2104 is fabricated with ballistic nylon and attachment member 2102 is fabricated with metal or plastic.
- attachment member 2102 is fabricated with metal or plastic.
- extension portion 2104 is fabricated with plastic.
- the edges of slots 2108 can be reinforced with a rigid material such as plastic or metal to increase the stability of luggage assembly 1900.
- Other suitable materials and configurations can be used for extension portion 2104 and attachment member 2102.
- extension portion 2104 is approximately 16 inches (40,64 cm) long and 8 inches (20,32 cm) wide.
- Slots 2108 are approximately 2.5 inches long by 7.5 inches wide (6,35 cm long by 19,05 cm wide) with one-half to one (1,27 to 2,54 cm) dividers or edges 2110 between slots 2108.
- Attachment member is approximately 2.5 inches long and 2 inches wide (6,35 cm long and 5,08 cm wide). Other suitable dimensions can be used based on the size of handles 1910, 1912 on suitcases 1902, 1904.
- FIGS 21 B and 21C show respective top and side views of another embodiment of stabilizer 1908 including a first connector or attachment member 2102 configured to fit under a handle 1912 ( Figure 19 ) on a suitcase.
- Handle 1912 is typically sized to accommodate a person's hand and the attachment member 2102 can be any suitable size.
- attachment member 2102 is configured to be at least half as wide as the length of the handle 1912 to increase the stability of suitcase 1904 when coupled to suitcase 1902 with stabilizer 1908.
- Stabilizer 1908 also includes an extension portion 2104 (also referred to as a central body) coupled to the attachment member 2102.
- extension portion 2104 can be configured to extend between the first suitcase 1902 and second suitcase 1904 and to retain the first suitcase 1902 adjacent to the second suitcase 1904 when the first and second suitcases 1902, 1904 are upright, tilted, moving, and stationary.
- Extension portion 2104 is tapered at one end to be slightly larger than the width of attachment member 2102 where one end of attachment member 2102 is fastened to extension portion 2104.
- one end 2105 of attachment member 2102 wraps around the end of the tapered section of extension portion 2104 and is fastened to extension portion 2104 with rivets.
- Other suitable fasteners and configurations for coupling or fastening attachment member 2102 to extension portion 2104 can be used.
- attachment member 2102 can be L-shaped, cotter-pin shaped, U-shaped, or another suitable shape to fit under handle 1912 on the second suitcase 1904 and engage an edge of one of dividers 2110A-D between slots 2108A-D.
- attachment member 2102 can include a substantially planar portion between end 2106 and extension portion 2104 to allow attachment member 2102 to fit between handle 1912 and suitcase 1904.
- Other suitable configurations of attachment member 2102 can be used such as velcro, snaps, and/or one or more straps, among others.
- Extension portion 2104 can include one or more engagement structures such as slots 2108A-2108D along the length of extension portion 2104.
- the embodiment of stabilizer 1908 shown in Figure 21 B includes a combination of one trapezoidal slot 2108A and three (3) rectangular slots 2108B-2108D in extension portion 2104, however any suitable number and shape of slots 2108A-2108D can be used.
- Extension portion 2104 can also have any other suitable dimensions and shape.
- Extension portion 2104 is typically fabricated using an inelastic material, although the material can be rigid/semi-rigid, or flexible for easy storage. The material can also be elastic with a low modulus of elasticity.
- extension portion 2104 is fabricated with ballistic nylon and attachment member 2102 is fabricated with metal or plastic.
- extension portion 2104 is fabricated with plastic. Additionally, the edges of slots 2108 can be reinforced with a rigid material such as plastic or metal to increase the stability of luggage assembly 1900. Other suitable materials and configurations can be used for extension portion 2104 and attachment member 2102.
- extension portion 2104 is approximately 16 inches long and 8 inches wide (40,64 cm long and 20,32 cm wide) at one end, and tapers from 8 inches (20,32 cm) at divider 2108B to approximately 2.5 to 3 inches (6,35 cm to 7,62 cm) at the end of extension portion 2104 that is couple to attachment member 2102.
- Slots 2108B-2108D are approximately 2.5 inches long by 7 inches wide (6,35 cm long by 17,78 cm wide), and slot 2108A has a trapezoidal shape that is approximately 2.5 inches (6,35 cm) long and tapers from approximately 7 inches (17,78cm) wide at divider 2108B to 6 inches (15,24 cm) at divider 2108A.
- Another tapered slot 2112 can be included between divider 2110A and the end of extension portion 2104 at attachment member 2102.
- Dividers 2110 can be one-half to one inch wide (1,27 to 2,54 cm wide).
- attachment member 2102 is approximately 2.5 inches long and 2 inches wide (6,35 cm long and 5,08 cm wide).
- Other suitable dimensions can be used for extension member 2104, attachment member 2102, slots 2108, and dividers 2110 based on the size of handles 1910, 1912 on suitcases 1902, 1904.
- Figure 22 shows a top view of stabilizer 1908 coupling suitcases 1902, 1904 to one another.
- One of slots 2108A-2108D in stabilizer 1908 will typically be the correct distance to engage handle 1910 on the first suitcase 1902 while extension portion 2104 (also referred to as a central body) is folded over handle 1912 and attachment member 2102 is engaged in one of slots 2108.
- slot 2108D engages handle 1910 on suitcase 1902 while attachment member 2102 engages slot 2108B.
- the slot 2108A-2108D used will generally depend on the depth of suitcases 1902 and 1904 and the dimensions of slots 2108.
- thin suitcases 1902, 1904 may result in attachment member 2102 engaging slot 2108C or 2108D while deep suitcases 1902, 1904 may result in attachment member 2102 engaging slot 2108A or 2108B.
- a slot 2108 that positions suitcases 1902, 1904 in contact with, or with minimum possible separation from, one another while in upright and tilted positions, and while in motion and stationary, and while wheels 1918, 1920 on suitcases 1902, 1904 remain on the ground, is typically used.
- Wheels 1918, 1920 can be swivel wheels, uni-directional wheels, or other suitable devices that allow suitcases 1902, 1904 to roll along.
- the handle 1910 on the first suitcase 1902 is typically sized to accommodate a person's hand and can include a retractable portion 1914 that allows handle 1910 to be stored within or along the backside of suitcase 1902 and approximately flush with the top of suitcase 1902. Handle 1910 may be placed in a stored position and raised after the appropriate slot 2108 has been positioned over handle 1910.
- FIG. 23 and 24 another embodiment of a stabilizer 2300 not forming part of the present invention is shown including a first connector or attachment member 2102 engaged in handle 1912 on suitcase 1904 and a second attachment member 2302 engaged in handle 1916 on suitcase 1902.
- Handles 1912, 1916 are typically sized to accommodate a person's hand and the attachment members 2102, 2302 can be further configured to engage at least half of the length of the handles 1912, 1916 to increase the stability of suitcase 1904 when coupled to suitcase 1902 with stabilizer 2300.
- Stabilizer 2300 can also include an adjustable extension portion 2304 coupled between attachment members 2102, 2302.
- the extension portion 2304 includes two lengths of material coupled with a buckle or other suitable fastener.
- Stabilizer 2300 is configured to extend between suitcases 1902, 1904 and to retain suitcase 1902 adjacent to suitcase 1904 when suitcases 1902, 1904 are upright, tilted, moving, and stationary.
- Attachment member 2302 can include an end 2306 that is L-shaped, U-shaped, cotter-pin shaped, or that has another suitable-shape to engage at least an edge of handle 1912 or 1916.
- attachment members 2102, 2302 can include a substantially planar portion between ends 2106, 2306 and extension portion 2304 to allow attachment members 2102, 2302 to fit under handles 1912, 1916 on respective suitcases 1902, 1904.
- Other suitable configurations of attachment member 2102, 2302 can be used, such as VELCRO®, snaps, and/or one or more straps, among others.
- extension portion 2304 shown has a rectangular shape, extension portion 2304 can have any suitable shape, such as an oval, square, or circle.
- Figure 25 depicts a perspective view of an embodiment of a piece of luggage referred to as a carry-on suitcase 1902 not forming part of the present invention.
- carry-on suitcase 1902 has a front 2502, a back 2504, a top 2506, a bottom 2508, a left side 2510, and a right side 2512.
- two or more suitcases 1902, 1904 are coupled with stabilizer 1908 to form a luggage assembly 1900 that can easily be transported, maneuvered, and parked.
- suitcases 1902, 1904 may be referred to as a suitcase or a piece of luggage.
- the top of suitcase 1902 features a soft handle 1916.
- Left side 2510 can also features a soft handle.
- First suitcase 1902 also features a substantially rigid, yet extendable handle 1910 that includes two extendable, rigid upright members 1914, and a substantially rigid grip member 2520 that spans the top of upright members 1914.
- handle 1910 is situated at the back of suitcase 1902, and is centered longitudinally between the left and right sides. In other embodiments, handle 1910 is attached to a single, rigid retractable upright member 1914 instead of two retractable upright members 1914.
- Suitcase 1902 can also have a pair of rigid or swivel wheels 1920, with one wheel situated at the back left corner of the bottom of the suitcase 1902, and the other wheel situated at the back right corner of the bottom of the suitcase 1902.
- One or more feet 2524 may also be provided at or near the front edge of the bottom of suitcase 1902, to provide stability and prevent movement when suitcase 1902 is parked in an upright position with the weight resting on feet 2524 and wheels 1920.
- swivel wheels can be provided at the back and front of a suitcase.
- Stabilizer 1908 can be adjusted as required to balance luggage assembly 1900 in upright and tilted positions with wheels 1918, 1920 of both suitcases 1902, 1904 remaining on the ground. If stabilizer 1908 is too tight, the wheels 1920 of suitcase 1904 may lift off the ground and cause luggage assembly 1900 to become unstable. If stabilizer 1908 is too loose, it can be difficult to balance suitcases 1902, 1904 so that luggage assembly 1900 is self-stabilized. Stabilizer 1908 provides a wide range of adjustment to establish a center of gravity for various sizes and weights of suitcases that balances those suitcases in inclined and upright positions.
- Figures 26-29 depict side views of luggage pieces 1902, 1904 and an embodiment of a method for creating luggage assembly 1900 ( Figure 19 ).
- instructions according to embodiments of a method for creating luggage assembly 1900 can be included in packaging with the stabilizer 1908 or available via another source, such as a sign displayed where stabilizers 1908 are sold, and/or a manufacturer's website that may be accessed via a computerized information network, such as the Internet.
- Figure 26 depicts first suitcase 1902 and second suitcase 1904 resting upright on the floor, as they might be situated, for instance, after a traveler has retrieved second suitcase 1904 from a baggage carousel.
- the process for attaching the suitcases together in a manner to create a stable luggage assembly 1900 may begin with the suitcases 1902, 1904 in this position.
- the back of suitcase 1904 is placed adjacent to the front of suitcase 1902.
- One of slots 2108 ( Figure 21A ) of stabilizer 1908 is placed over the retractable handle 1910 of suitcase 1902.
- Figure 27 shows the loose end 2106 ( Figure 21 A) of stabilizer 1908 ready to be pulled through under handle 1912 on suitcase 1904, thus engaging handle 1912 on top of suitcase 1904.
- Figure 28 shows stabilizer 1908 being pulled taut through handle 1912
- Figure 29 shows stabilizer 1908 being folded over handle 1912 so that end 2106 ( Figure 21 A) of attachment member 2102 can engage an edge of one of slots 2108.
- the traveler can engage handle 1910 on top of the first piece of luggage 1902 with one end 2106 ( Figure 24 ) of the stabilizer 2300 ( Figure 24 ) and engage handle 1912 on top of the second piece of luggage 1904 with another end 2306 of the stabilizer 2300.
- first suitcase 1902 When one of slots 2108 engages handle 1910, or handle 1916 engages attachment member 2302 ( Figure 23 ), first suitcase 1902 may be in an upright position and second suitcase 1904 may lean against first suitcase 1902. In this configuration, most of the weight of second suitcase 1904 may rest behind wheels 1920. The force of gravity may therefore pull stabilizer 1908, 2300 firmly against the handles 1912, and 1910 or 1916.
- Stabilizers 1908, 2300 are configured to retain second suitcase 1904 in contact with at least a portion of first suitcase 1902, and prevent first suitcase 1904 from sliding down or moving away from the front of second suitcase 1902 while luggage assembly 1900 is in motion.
- stabilizer 1908, 2300 keeps the top back edge of first suitcase 1904 substantially adjacent to the top back edge of second suitcase 1902.
- stabilizer 1908, 2300 may allow the first suitcase 1904 to slide a short distance further down the back of the second suitcase 1902.
- first suitcase 1902 and second suitcase 1904 are tilted or inclined as shown in Figure 19 , most of the weight of second suitcase 1904 sits behind wheels 1920. Consequently, the weight of second suitcase 1904 keeps second suitcase 1904 firmly pressed against first suitcase 1902, and prevents second suitcase 1904 from accidentally reverting to the upright position. Furthermore, a sufficient portion of the weight of the assembly 1900 typically rests behind wheels 1920 to prevent suitcase 1902 from reverting to the upright position. As described in greater detail below, this tendency for the suitcases to stay in inclined or tilted positions may be referred to as internal pitch stability or self-stabilizing.
- luggage assembly 1900 tends to remain in that position, with some of the weight of the assembly supported by wheels 1918 on suitcase 1902, and the rest supported by wheels 1920 on suitcase 1904. Consequently, once the assembly 1900 has been completed, the traveler need not expend any effort to keep the assembly together and properly positioned. The traveler may also easily move assembly 1900 with a single hand. Furthermore, whether stationary or in motion, and whether tilted or not, the assembly 1900 is completely self-stabilized and may continue on its established course while in motion with no hands or other external support.
- handle 1910 provides significant leverage, and stabilizer 1908, 2300 prevents second suitcase 1904 from shifting from its position on first suitcase 1902. Consequently, it is typically easy to press down on handle 1910 and lift wheels 1920 completely off of the ground. For example, if the weight is well distributed within the suitcases, it may be easy for a 1910 pound traveler to perform this operation with one hand on a luggage assembly 1900 weighing in excess of 1900 pounds. Additionally, the further down the traveler pushes handle 1910, the more weight shifts behind wheels 1920. The traveler may therefore easily balance the whole assembly 1900 on wheels 1918 similar to maneuvering baby strollers over steps, escalators, etc.
- the traveler may find it very easy to maneuver the entire assembly 1900 around turns, over steps, up and down escalators, and through various other obstacles which would be more difficult to handle with two or more pieces of conventional luggage, one in each hand. Further, since assembly 1900 is no wider than the widest suitcase in the assembly 1900, it may be easy to maneuver assembly 1900 through crowded or narrow openings or passages. Alternatively, when suitcases 1902, 1904 include swivel wheels, no downward pressure may be required to maneuver luggage assembly 1900 in tight spaces.
- the traveler may simply return first suitcase 1902 to the upright position, so that feet 2524 contact the ground and bear some of the weight of assembly 1900.
- stabilizer 1908, 2300 connects the first and second suitcases together helps to keep the left and right sides of second suitcase 1904 from lifting or moving away from first suitcase 1902 when assembly 1900 is in the rollable configuration.
- stabilizer 1908, 2300 prevents second suitcase 1904 from spinning or rotating along its longitudinal axis, relative to first suitcase 1902.
- stabilizer 1908, 2300 prevents second suitcase 1904 from rolling more than five degrees, relative to first suitcase 1902, when first suitcase 1902 and second suitcase 1904 are substantially fully packed.
- Another embodiment may allow the first suitcase to roll up to thirty degrees, relative to the first suitcase.
- This type of stability for assembly 1900 may be referred to as internal roll stability.
- the resistance of the entire assembly 1900 from rotating about its longitudinal axis may be determined largely by the distance between the wheels on the bottom of first suitcase 1902, and that type of stability may be referred to as external roll stability.
- Assembly 1900 also exhibits good internal and external pitch stability.
- internal pitch stability refers to the tendency of both suitcases 1902, 1904 to retain the same angle of inclination, relative to each other, when the first and second suitcases 1902, 1904 are in the rollable configuration.
- the attachment members, the weight distribution, and other features work to resist forces which might otherwise cause one suitcase to lean up or down, relative to the other suitcase, even when a traveler is not holding onto handle 1910 or any other part of the first suitcase 1902 or second suitcase 1904.
- Good internal pitch stability is one of the attributes that makes it easy to lift wheels 1920 by pressing down on handle 1910.
- External pitch stability refers to the tendency of the complete assembly 1900 to keep wheels 1918, 1920 on the ground.
- assembly 1900 exhibits good internal and external yaw stability.
- internal yaw stability refers to the tendency for the first and second suitcases 1902, 1904 to keep the same relative alignment for their longitudinal axes.
- external yaw stability refers to the tendency for assembly 1900 to track straight when it is rolling on all four wheels. The characteristics of pitch, roll, and yaw stability exhibited by assembly 1900 contribute to assembly 1900 being self-stabilized when in motion and when stationary, whether suitcases 1902, 1904 are tilted or not.
- stabilizer 3002 is shown built into a pocket 3004 at the top of suitcase 1902.
- One end of stabilizer 3002 can be sewn or otherwise fastened into pocket 3004 while another end 3006 is available to couple to another suitcase (not shown).
- Stabilizer 3002 can be stored in pocket 3004 when not in use.
- stabilizer 3002 may be completely removable from pocket 3004, and one end (not shown) of stabilizer 3002 may be configured to be attached to handle 1910, 1916 or other suitable location on suitcase 1902, while another end 3006 of stabilizer 3002 is attached to a suitable location on another suitcase (not shown).
- FIG 31 shows another embodiment of a Y-shaped stabilizer 3100 that can be used to form luggage assembly 1900 ( Figure 19 ).
- One attachment member 3110 of stabilizer 3100 includes a triangular opening with a base that is positioned around upright supports of retractable handle 1910.
- Another section 3112 of stabilizer 3100 extends over the top of suitcases 1902, 1904 and includes an end that is configured to engage at least a portion of handle 1912.
- Stabilizer 3100 can also include an adjustable extension portion 3114 coupled between attachment members 3110, 3112 using a buckle or other suitable fastener.
- Stabilizer 3100 is configured to extend between suitcases 1902, 1904 and to retain suitcase 1902 adjacent to suitcase 1904 when suitcases 1902, 1904 are upright, tilted, moving, and stationary.
- Extension portion 3114 can be configured to allow a traveler to pull excess material from between handles 1910, 1912 and draw suitcases 1902, 1904 closer together, as well as to extend the length of extension portion 3114 as required.
- Figure 32 shows another embodiment of a Y-shaped stabilizer 3200 that can be used to form luggage assembly 1900.
- One section 3202 of stabilizer 3200 is positioned around upright supports of retractable handle 1910 and another section 3204 of stabilizer 3200 extends over the top of suitcase 1904 and includes an end 3206 that is configured to wrap around handle 1912 and engage one of a series of slots or bars 3208 positioned on a central or extension portion of stabilizer 3200 between handles 1910 and 1912.
- Stabilizer 3200 is configured to extend between suitcases 1902, 1904 and to retain suitcase 1902 adjacent to suitcase 1904 when suitcases 1902, 1904 are upright, tilted, moving, and stationary.
- the traveler can engage end portion 3206 in one of slots or bars 3208 to pull excess material from between handles 1910, 1912 and draw suitcases 1902, 1904 closer together.
- embodiments of a rollable luggage assembly may be made of two or more luggage pieces using suitable attachment means to keep the luggage assembly self-stabilized when stationary and when rolling.
- suitable attachment means to keep the luggage assembly self-stabilized when stationary and when rolling.
- the size and weight of each luggage piece, when fully loaded, as well as the configuration of the attachment means, may serve to keep the pieces balanced on the wheels of the assembly,
- the illustrated embodiments can be modified in arrangement and detail without departing from such principles.
- alternative embodiments may use approaches like those described above to create luggage assemblies with other types and sizes of bags, other types of attachment members, etc.
- the trailing bag may be shaped substantially like a rectangular cuboid in some embodiments.
- second trailing bag may be attached to the first trailing bag to form a rolling luggage assembly with six wheels on the ground.
- more than two trailing bags could be used.
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Eine selbststabilisierte Gepäckanordnung (1900), die einen ersten Koffer (1902), einen zweiten Koffer (1904) mit Griff (1912) und eine Vorrichtung (1908) aufweist, die den ersten und zweiten Koffer verbindet, wobei diese Vorrichtung wiederum Folgendes aufweist:- ein erstes Befestigungselement (2102), das so gestaltet ist, dass es unter den Griff (1912) passt, der Griff (1912) ist dabei so dimensioniert, dass er in die Hand einer Person passt;- ein Verlängerungsteil (2104), das mit dem ersten Befestigungselement (2102) gekoppelt ist, das Verlängerungsteil (2104) ist dabei so gestaltet, dass es zwischen dem ersten Koffer (1902) und dem zweiten Koffer (1904) verläuft und den ersten Koffer (1902) neben dem zweiten Koffer (1904) fixiert, wenn der erste und der zweite Koffer ((1902), (1904)) aufrechtstehen, geneigt sind, sich bewegen oder stehen, und das Verlängerungsteil (2104) ist so gestaltet, dass es über den Griff (1912) am Koffer (1902) geklappt wird, das Befestigungselement (2102) ist so gestaltet, dass es einstellbar an einem Abschnitt des Verlängerungsteils (2104) einrastet, um den ersten und zweiten Koffer ((1902), (1904)) zusammenzufügen, die Länge des Verlängerungsteils (2104) kann so gestaltet sein, dass es zwischen dem ersten Koffer (1902) und dem zweiten Koffer (1904) verläuft und den ersten Koffer (1902) am zweiten Koffer (1904) fixiert, das Verlängerungsteil (2104) schließt dabei zwei oder mehr Aussparungen (2108A-2108D) entlang der Längsrichtung des Verlängerungsteils (2104) ein, das Befestigungselement (2102) kann dabei unter oder durch den Griff (1912) gezogen werden, und das Ende des Verlängerungsteils (2104) kann mit dem Befestigungselement (2102) durch Umklappen über den Griff (1912) gekoppelt werden, um das Befestigungselement (2102) mit einer der Aussparungen (2108) zu verbinden; dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Koffer (1902) einen einschiebbaren Griff (1910) aufweist und eine der Aussparungen (2108A-2108D) über den Griff (1910) des ersten Koffers (1902) passt.
- Eine Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, die darüberhinaus Folgendes aufweist:Es sind vier rechteckige Aussparungen (2108A-2108D) vorhanden.
- Eine Vorrichtung gemäß eines der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die darüberhinaus Folgendes aufweist:das Befestigungselement (2102) ist mindestens halb so breit wie die Länge des Griffs (1912).
- Eine Vorrichtung gemäß eines der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die darüberhinaus Folgendes aufweist:das erste Befestigungselement (2102), das mindestens ein Element der folgenden Gruppe einschließt, bestehend aus: einem Spannbolzen und einem u-förmigen Ende, um einen Rand einer Aussparung (2108) im Verlängerungsteil zu verbinden.
- Eine Vorrichtung gemäß eines der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die darüberhinaus Folgendes aufweist:das erste Befestigungselement (2102) schließt ein Ende (2106) ein, das so geformt ist, dass es einen Rand einer Aussparung im Verlängerungsteil (2104) verbindet.
- Eine Vorrichtung gemäß eines der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die darüberhinaus Folgendes aufweist: die Vorrichtung ist in den zweiten Koffer (1904) eingebaut.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/348,857 US8936140B2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2009-01-05 | Self-stabilized rollable luggage assembly and corresponding assembly method |
US12/408,649 US9033125B2 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2009-03-20 | Apparatus and method for self-stabilizing rollable luggage assembly |
PCT/US2009/065414 WO2010077481A2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2009-11-20 | Apparatus and method for self-stabilized rollable luggage assembly |
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EP2384130A4 EP2384130A4 (de) | 2012-06-06 |
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JP (1) | JP5769087B2 (de) |
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GB201021172D0 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-01-26 | Landor & Hawa Int Ltd | Improved articles of luggage |
WO2013130854A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-06 | Guidry Brian Christopher | Magnetic locking device system and method |
EP2869723B1 (de) | 2012-07-09 | 2017-04-19 | Royalty Bugaboo GmbH | Gepäckstück, gepäckstücksystem, gepäckstückadapter |
CN103622249A (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | 一种带有侧包和附加绑带的旅行包 |
CN105792698B (zh) | 2013-10-03 | 2018-05-04 | 皇家巴格布公司 | 行李组件和框架 |
CN103932468B (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-03-02 | 陈蔚 | 可分离行李箱 |
KR101691184B1 (ko) | 2015-10-08 | 2016-12-30 | 주식회사 캐리맥스통상 | 탈착형 결속구가 마련된 여행가방 |
CN106235555B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江金路达皮具有限公司 | 一种会议定制包 |
WO2018191641A1 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | Salek John | Luggage transportation system |
EP3638068B1 (de) * | 2017-06-13 | 2023-06-07 | Glide Luggage Pty Ltd | Verbindendes koffersystem |
FR3119738A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-19 | Dirk Fransen | Valises transformables en chariot |
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2009
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- 2009-11-20 KR KR1020117017576A patent/KR101640623B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-11-20 JP JP2011544437A patent/JP5769087B2/ja active Active
- 2009-11-20 ES ES09836616.4T patent/ES2590004T3/es active Active
- 2009-11-20 CN CN200980153666.8A patent/CN102281790B/zh active Active
- 2009-11-20 PL PL09836616.4T patent/PL2384130T3/pl unknown
- 2009-11-20 EP EP09836616.4A patent/EP2384130B1/de active Active
- 2009-11-20 CA CA2747882A patent/CA2747882C/en active Active
- 2009-11-20 DK DK09836616.4T patent/DK2384130T3/en active
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2012
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AU2009333689B2 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
KR20110107354A (ko) | 2011-09-30 |
CA2747882A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
DK2384130T3 (en) | 2016-09-05 |
JP2012514491A (ja) | 2012-06-28 |
EP2384130A2 (de) | 2011-11-09 |
ES2590004T3 (es) | 2016-11-17 |
KR101640623B1 (ko) | 2016-07-18 |
AU2009333689A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
EP2384130A4 (de) | 2012-06-06 |
WO2010077481A3 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
HK1164656A1 (zh) | 2012-09-28 |
CA2747882C (en) | 2017-08-22 |
WO2010077481A2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
CN102281790A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
CN102281790B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
JP5769087B2 (ja) | 2015-08-26 |
PL2384130T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
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