EP2363542B1 - Agencement de commande - Google Patents
Agencement de commande Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2363542B1 EP2363542B1 EP20110155876 EP11155876A EP2363542B1 EP 2363542 B1 EP2363542 B1 EP 2363542B1 EP 20110155876 EP20110155876 EP 20110155876 EP 11155876 A EP11155876 A EP 11155876A EP 2363542 B1 EP2363542 B1 EP 2363542B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- chamber
- membrane
- connection
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/3109—Liquid filling by evacuating container
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7313—Control of outflow from tank
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7313—Control of outflow from tank
- Y10T137/7316—Self-emptying tanks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7762—Fluid pressure type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control arrangement for a vacuum actuated suction, intended for a vacuum sewer system
- a control arrangement for a vacuum actuated suction intended for a vacuum sewer system
- a housing having an outer wall, arranged therein by a wastewater caused by accumulated back pressure from a first switchable to a second position first valve, a via the first valve pressure-adjustable limited by a first membrane first chamber, wherein the first membrane is operatively connected to a second valve, passes through the depending on its position negative pressure or atmospheric pressure to the suction valve, a first connection via which the first chamber a negative pressure source is connected, which is shut off in the absence of or too little dynamic pressure of the first in its first position
- the first diaphragm is switchable together with the second valve of a first suction valve connected to the atmospheric pressure position into a second suction valve connecting the vacuum position, wherein the
- a corresponding vacuum sewerage system comprises as essential components house connection shafts with a normally open control arrangement and shut-off or suction valves, a subsequent line system with systematically arranged high and low points and a vacuum station with sewage collection tanks, sewage pumps, vacuum pumps, measuring and control technology ,
- a swamp of a z. B. located on a property boundary shaft, in which the exclusively pneumatically controlled shut-off valves and the associated control arrangement are housed.
- an air-enclosing pitot tube Connected to the sump is an air-enclosing pitot tube, wherein the trapped air is hydrostatically compressed by liquid accumulated in the sump, so that a back pressure is generated.
- the shut-off valve is opened and the waste water is sucked into the vacuum line in the presence of a defined dynamic pressure.
- the valve closes depending on the time after a few seconds via spring force and vacuum.
- the wastewater itself collects at the low points in the pipe system and is pushed by nachschmanender air gradually over the following high points in the direction of the vacuum station. From the collecting tank of the vacuum station then the wastewater with conventional sewage pumps via a pressure and Freigementechnisch to Wastewater treatment plant promoted. In the collecting tank and in the piping system, a vacuum generator such as a vacuum pump maintains a negative pressure.
- the control arrangement associated with the shut-off valve should thereby enable automatic adaptation to the wastewater portions to be suctioned off and to the operating conditions (for example the strength of the existing negative pressure) in the discharge system.
- a control arrangement according to the DE-C-43 36 020 is extremely compact and structurally simple and offers a high level of operational safety.
- the control assembly closes the vacuum supply to the shut-off valve after a defined period of time and the shut-off valve vented with ambient air, so that the shut-off valve is closed.
- the time remaining after the suction before the closing of the suction valve is used for admitting transport air from the environment in the vacuum system. For the system function, it would be desirable if the volume ratio of the admitted air and the sucked liquid would be higher, the weaker the upcoming negative pressure is.
- control device is also characterized in particular by the fact that it keeps the after-opening time for the air approximately constant and the volume of the extracted wastewater portion is smaller, the weaker the upcoming negative pressure is. Another advantage of this control device is to cause a sudden change in the state of the control in that the second valve controlling the connection to the shut-off valve is switched abruptly.
- the suction time is dependent on the existing vacuum in an unfavorable for the entire system way, since the opening times are in turn dependent on the prevailing negative pressure.
- the opening time is shorter at low negative pressure than at high negative pressure.
- a further disadvantage is that opening of the negative pressure to the shut-off valve releasing second valve can be done even at low vacuum, but not always sufficient for rapid suction. As a result, the risk arises that wastewater is raised in the freezing area of the line and can freeze there.
- a control arrangement of the type mentioned is the EP-A-1 091 053 which is simple in construction and ensures that liquid can not penetrate into the pressurizable by vacuum chamber.
- the present invention is based on the object, a control arrangement of the type mentioned in such a way that when compared to the known control arrangements further simplified construction high reliability is given. At the same time it should be ensured that liquid can not penetrate or accumulate in the control arrangement, which impairs the functionality. According to another aspect, the possibility should be given to be able to change a switching of the control valve and thus the suction valve in a simple manner, so that switching can be done at desired dynamic pressures. Also, if necessary, a manual switching of the control arrangement for actuating the suction valve to be made possible.
- the second connection in the second position of the first valve can be shut off via the second membrane, wherein a gap between the trigger membrane and the second membrane with dynamic pressure can be acted upon.
- the invention generally relates to a control arrangement for an actuatable by vacuum suction valve, intended for a vacuum sewer system, comprising a first valve and a second valve, depending on the position of the suction valve is actuated, can be sucked through the accumulated wastewater through the sewer system.
- first valve acts on this built up by accumulated wastewater back pressure, which acts on a gap between a release membrane and a dynamic pressure diaphragm, which form a unit and the first valve.
- An inventive design feature provides that the trigger membrane, depending on its position, close or open a second chamber located in the flow path between the vacuum source and the first chamber in the first connection and which is connected to the vacuum source in the first position of the first valve is. It is inventively provided for adjusting the switching operation in dependence on the prevailing dynamic pressure that the second chamber is adjustable via an operable via the housing element from the outside in their effective in relation to the trigger membrane pressurizable surface.
- the second chamber release membrane side has a circular bottom surface which is circumferentially bounded by a sealing element such as O-ring, and that acts on the sealing element accessible from the outside of the housing adjusting element for adjusting the sealing element. If z. For example, if the area of the second chamber is reduced, it is possible to detach the release membrane from the seal and thus to adjust the first valve at a lower dynamic pressure than with a larger bottom area of the second chamber.
- a sealing element such as O-ring
- the adjusting element is displaceably arranged in a channel-shaped opening such as bore, which is sealingly closable on the outside.
- a channel-shaped opening such as bore
- pin elements of defined length can be introduced into the bore.
- an element which can be screwed into the bore in order to change, via a kind of spindle, the surface which is pressurized by negative pressure via the second chamber.
- the release membrane can also be characterized in that it has in its second sealing chamber sealing position in section a U- or double-U-shaped geometry with preferably a circumferential L-shaped edge over which the trigger membrane in a first intermediate wall of the housing fixed is. It is given a quasi-cup-shaped geometry with outwardly curved peripheral wall.
- the second diaphragm emanates from a plate-shaped first holder, which is connected via the spacer or pin member with the triggering membrane.
- the first diaphragm and the second intermediate wall penetrated by the piston define a third chamber which is connected to a connection leading to the atmosphere.
- the piston extending from the second diaphragm receiving the first diaphragm then establishes, in dependence on the position of the second valve, a connection between the third chamber and a fourth chamber, which can be shut off or connected to a vacuum connection via the second valve. From the fourth chamber is also a connection for the suction valve.
- the fifth chamber is connected via a likewise extending in the housing wall channel with the first chamber. This is further connected via a channel passing through the first intermediate wall with a space extending between the outside of the triggering membrane and the first intermediate wall.
- the separation membrane-second membrane unit is adjusted to the seal defining the second chamber in such a way that the vacuum can continue into the first chamber.
- the connecting channel between the fifth chamber and the first chamber is closed by the second membrane. Due to the pressure reduction in the first chamber with simultaneous further atmospheric pressure of the first diaphragm on the side facing away from the first chamber and a valve in the fourth chamber adjustable valve plate of the second valve, also acts on the atmospheric pressure, but a smaller area than the first membrane with the pressure-effective Having surface of the second holder, the spring force acting on the first membrane or its holder spring force can be overcome, so that the second valve adjusted, d. H . is opened.
- the negative pressure itself is now reduced via the channel which is no longer closed by the second membrane and connects the fifth chamber, which is connected to the atmospheric pressure, with the first chamber.
- the force of the spring can act on the first membrane or its holder in such a way that the second valve is closed.
- atmospheric pressure flows through a connection, which is no longer blocked off by the valve piston, in the second intermediate wall to the connection of the suction valve that originates from the fourth chamber, so that it switches and blocks.
- valve piston in the axial direction has a protrusion over its valve plate, by means of which a sealed housing opening an axial adjustment of the valve piston with a closed second valve is made possible with the result that a manual actuation of the control arrangement and thus Umschalts the suction valve is enabled.
- control arrangement according to the invention differs from previously known constructions in that the connections for the negative pressure, the suction valve and the atmosphere in the operating position of the control arrangement connected to the housing are vertically aligned and the chambers communicating with them are aligned with the connecting pieces in this way are that any accumulated liquid or condensate can drain due to gravity. This concerns at least the third and fourth chambers.
- Fig. 1 to 6 are longitudinal sectional views of a control arrangement 10 according to the invention can be seen, via which a suction valve, intended for a vacuum sewer system, can be actuated.
- the currentless, but pneumatically operating also to be designated as a universal control control arrangement 10 has a stepped cylindrical housing 12, with a peripheral wall 14 and end walls 16, 18.
- Fig. 1 the control assembly 10 is shown in its installed position, so that pipe or connecting pieces 20, 22, 24 are aligned vertically downwards.
- the connecting piece 20, which runs in the region of the right-hand end wall 18 in the drawing, is connected to the vacuum source of the vacuum water system. Vacuum is also referred to below as vacuum.
- the adjacent nozzle 22 leads to the suction valve, and running in the region of the left end wall 16 nozzle 24 connects to the atmospheric pressure. Further, there is a port 26 which is connected to a sump in which a back pressure is built up in response to the accumulated and sucked wastewater. The size of the dynamic pressure determines the switching of the suction valve in the manner described below.
- the housing 12 has a first intermediate wall 28, which is close in the drawing of the left end wall 16, and a second intermediate wall 30 which extends between the first intermediate wall 28 and the right end wall 18.
- Essential components of the control arrangement 10 are a trigger valve 32, referred to as a first valve, and a second valve 34, which is a control valve, via which a connection between the vacuum port 20 and the port 22 for the shut-off valve can be produced or shut off, depending on the back pressure.
- the triggering valve 32 consists of a release membrane 36 and a second membrane 38, which are connected to achieve a same direction movement via a connecting or spacer 40 with each other.
- a second chamber 44 is closed by way of a bottom section 42 of the triggering membrane 36, said second chamber 44 being closed by way of one in the first intermediate wall 28 of the peripheral wall 14 and the right end wall 18 extending channel 46 is connected to the vacuum connection piece 20.
- the channel 46 which is composed in the Fig. From the sections 45, 47, 49, is thereby closed with a closed control valve 34 via a voltage applied to a valve seat 48 valve plate 50 of the control valve 34 with respect to a designated chamber fourth chamber 64, of the the pipe socket 20, 22 go out for the vacuum or the suction valve.
- the bottom portion 42 bears against a circumferential seal 86, such as an O-ring, peripherally defining the second chamber 44.
- the intermediate space 52 between the triggering membrane 36 and the second diaphragm 38 communicates with the port 26, which is acted upon by the dynamic pressure.
- the second diaphragm 38 which can also be referred to as dynamic pressure diaphragm, which starts from a plate-like first holder 54, is connected via a connecting element 56 to the triggering membrane 36, which thus forms or is part of the supporting element 40.
- the release membrane 36 has on the inside a cylindrical projection 58 with a passage opening, which is sealingly penetrated by the pin-shaped connecting element 56 and secured by an end-side truncated conical extension 60.
- the opposite end of the pin-shaped connecting element 56 abuts the outer side 62 of the plate-shaped first holder 54 of the second diaphragm 38 and is formed quasi helically.
- the release membrane 36 has a shape of a kind of shaft seal, which has a peripheral, in section U-shaped peripheral portion which is fixed in the first intermediate wall 28.
- the sealing the second chamber 44 occlusive bottom portion 42 acts like a flat gasket.
- a channel 66 in a designated fifth chamber chamber 90 which is bounded on the one hand by the outside of the second diaphragm 38 and the first holder 54 and the other by the end wall 16 or one of these adjacent wall .
- a filter 92 is provided between the channel 66 and the fifth chamber 90.
- the fifth chamber 90 is a preferably diametrically to the pipe socket 24 and parallel to the end wall 16 extending further channel 94 goes out with respect to the corrugated edge region of the second diaphragm 38 such that the channel 94 can be flowed through with closed trip valve 32 and at opened trip valve 32 is shut off.
- the channel 94 which is also to be referred to as a ventilation channel, is closed by the second diaphragm 38, and that, secondly, the pending in the second chamber 44 vacuum over a in the first intermediate wall 28 on the diaphragm side Nut or a gap 120 continues via the channel 102 into the first chamber 72, so that the atmospheric pressure is sucked off.
- the switching of the control valve 34 is carried out despite the fact that both the valve plate 50 and the first diaphragm 74 and its holder 76 (2nd bracket) are exposed to atmospheric pressure, since the surface of the control membrane 74 with effective area of the holder 76 is greater than that Surface of the valve disc 50 is.
- the dimensioning of the surfaces and the spring forces is such that the negative pressure in the first chamber 72 should be approximately 0.21 to 0.24 bar absolute to allow switching of the control valve 34.
- the cross-section of the nozzle gap 100 can be changed by turning a screw 142, whereby the period of time, with which the first chamber 72 is exposed to atmospheric pressure, can be adjusted. Since now equal pressure conditions prevail on both sides of the first diaphragm 74 and its holder 76, the spring 75 can adjust the second holder 76 in the direction of the second intermediate wall 30 and thus the piston 78 of the control valve 34 such that the control valve 34 is closed, So the seal 124 of the valve disc 50 abuts against the valve seat 48. At this moment, the connected to the negative pressure channel 46 is shut off from the fourth chamber 64. At the same time, atmospheric pressure can flow into the fourth chamber 64 via the longitudinal slots 84 present in the circumferential wall of the piston 78, with the result that the suction valve is acted upon correspondingly via the connecting piece 22 so that it closes.
- a self-inventive feature of the control assembly 10 is the constructive ability to adjust the effective acting on the release membrane 36 surface of the second chamber 44, so that a triggering of the control assembly 10 takes place at desired back pressures.
- the adjusting elements 200 may have a desired length and are inserted into a channel, not shown, of the housing 12, which is sealingly sealed from the outside.
- the channel portion 49 opens through an opening 202, via which the chamber 44 can be acted upon by negative pressure.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Dispositif de commande (10) pour une vanne d'aspiration actionnable par dépression, destiné à un système à dépression pour eaux usées, comprenant un corps (12) avec paroi extérieure, une première soupape (32) disposée dans ledit corps et commutable d'une première position sur une seconde position par la pression dynamique provoquée par l'accumulation des eaux usées, une première chambre (72) réglable en pression par la première soupape, délimitée par une première membrane (74) et reliée de manière fonctionnelle à une seconde soupape (34) en fonction de la position de laquelle une dépression ou une pression atmosphérique parvient dans la vanne d'aspiration, une première liaison (46) via laquelle la première chambre peut être reliée à une source de dépression qui est bloquée par la première soupape se trouvant dans sa première position en cas d'absence ou d'insuffisance de pression dynamique et débloquée par la première soupape se trouvant dans sa seconde position en cas de pression dynamique suffisante, une seconde liaison (90, 94, 96, 98) menant à la pression atmosphérique, reliée à la première chambre et de préférence réglable dans sa section transversale, sachant que lorsque la première chambre est suffisamment alimentée en dépression, la première membrane conjointement avec la seconde soupape est commutable d'une première position reliant la vanne d'aspiration à la pression atmosphérique sur une seconde position reliant la vanne d'aspiration à la dépression, sachant que la première soupape, dans sa seconde position débloquant la première liaison entre la source de dépression et la première chambre, bloque la seconde liaison menant à la première chambre et pouvant être alimentée en pression atmosphérique, et que la première soupape (32) présente une membrane de déclenchement (36), au moyen de laquelle la première liaison (46) peut être bloquée dans la première position de la première soupape, ainsi qu'une seconde membrane (38) reliée à la membrane de déclenchement par un élément d'espacement (40),
caractérisé en ce
que la seconde liaison (90, 94, 96, 98) peut être bloquée par la seconde membrane (38) dans la seconde position de la première soupape (32), sachant qu'un espace intermédiaire (52) entre la membrane de déclenchement et la seconde membrane peut être alimenté en pression dynamique. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce
qu'en fonction de la position de la première soupape (32), la membrane de déclenchement (36) ferme ou ouvre une deuxième chambre (44) située sur la voie d'écoulement entre la source de dépression et la première chambre (72) dans la première liaison (46). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce
qu'en ce qui concerne sa surface utile alimentable en pression, la deuxième chambre (44) est réglable par rapport à la membrane de déclenchement (36) au moyen d'un élément de réglage (200) actionnable de l'extérieur sur le corps (12) du dispositif de commande (10). - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
caractérisé en ce
que du côté membrane de déclenchement, la deuxième chambre (44) présente une face inférieure circulaire qui est délimitée circonférentiellement par un élément d'étanchéité (86) tel qu'un joint torique, et que sur l'élément d'étanchéité agit un élément de réglage (200) accessible de l'extérieur du corps afin d'ajuster l'élément d'étanchéité. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 4,
caractérisé en ce
que l'élément de réglage (200) est disposé de manière mobile dans une ouverture en forme de conduit, telle qu'un alésage du corps (12), qui est fermée de l'extérieur en assurant l'étanchéité. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce
que dans une position étanchant la deuxième chambre (44), la membrane de déclenchement (36) présente en section transversale une géométrie en forme de U ou de double U, avec un bord circonférentiel de préférence en forme de L en section transversale, au moyen duquel la membrane de déclenchement est fixée dans une première paroi intermédiaire (28) du corps (12). - Dispositif de commande selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
qu'avec une partie de son bord, la seconde membrane (38) est alignée sur une section (94) en forme de conduit de la seconde liaison (90, 94, 96, 98) s'étendant dans la paroi de corps (12) et ferme ladite liaison lorsque la première soupape est ouverte. - Dispositif de commande selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que la seconde membrane (38) part d'un premier support (54) en forme de plaque qui est relié à la membrane de déclenchement (36) par l'élément d'espacement (40). - Dispositif de commande selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
que la première membrane (74) part d'un second support (76), qu'un côté du second support délimitant la première chambre (72) est soumis en direction d'une seconde paroi intermédiaire de corps (30) à la force d'un élément de ressort (75) s'étendant à l'intérieur de la première chambre, que du second support part un piston (78) de la seconde soupape (34), lequel traverse la seconde paroi intermédiaire de corps et peut s'appuyer avec sa tête de soupape (50) sur un siège de soupape (48) de manière réglable et étanchante dans une quatrième chambre, et que dans la quatrième chambre débouchent un raccord (20) de la source de dépression et un raccord (22) pour la vanne d'aspiration, sachant que lorsque la première chambre est alimentée en dépression et que le second support est déplacé dans le sens inverse à la force de l'élément de ressort (75), la tête de soupape est distante du siège de soupape et une liaison entre les raccords est établie. - Dispositif de commande selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce
que le second support (76) avec la première membrane (74) et la seconde paroi intermédiaire (30) délimitent une troisième chambre (82) qui peut être alimentée en pression atmosphérique par un raccord (24), sachant que lorsque la seconde soupape est fermée, la troisième chambre est reliée à une quatrième chambre (64) via le piston (78) de la seconde soupape (34), et que lorsque la seconde soupape est ouverte, la troisième chambre est coupée de la quatrième chambre. - Dispositif de commande selon au moins la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce
qu'une partie (160) du piston (78) de la seconde soupape (34) traverse un plan défini par la tête de soupape (50) de manière telle que sur ladite partie peut être appliquée depuis l'extérieur du corps une force axiale afin d'ouvrir la seconde soupape. - Dispositif de commande selon au moins une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce
qu'en position de fonctionnement du dispositif de commande (10), le premier raccord menant à la source de dépression, le second raccord menant à la vanne d'aspiration ainsi que le troisième raccord relié à l'atmosphère se prolongent respectivement par des manchons de raccordement tubulaires (20, 22, 24) qui s'étendent verticalement ou quasiment verticalement et sont reliés à la troisième et à la quatrième chambres (82, 64) de manière telle que le liquide accumulé s'écoule sous l'effet de la force gravitationnelle. - Dispositif de commande pour une vanne d'aspiration actionnable par dépression, destiné à un système à dépression pour eaux usées, comprenant une première soupape (32) ainsi qu'une seconds soupape (34) reliée à la première de manière fonctionnelle, selon la position de laquelle est actionnable la vanne d'aspiration au moyen de laquelle les eaux usées accumulées peuvent être aspirées par le système pour eaux usées,
caractérisé en ce
que sur la première soupape (32) s'exerce une pression dynamique générée par l'accumulation des eaux usées, laquelle pression alimente un espace intermédiaire (52) entre une membrane de déclenchement (36) et une membrane réagissant à la pression dynamique (38) qui forment ensemble une unité et la première soupape.
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PL11155876T PL2363542T3 (pl) | 2010-03-02 | 2011-02-24 | Zespół sterujący |
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DE201010000609 DE102010000609B4 (de) | 2010-03-02 | 2010-03-02 | Steueranordnung |
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EP2363542A2 EP2363542A2 (fr) | 2011-09-07 |
EP2363542A3 EP2363542A3 (fr) | 2013-07-17 |
EP2363542B1 true EP2363542B1 (fr) | 2014-04-23 |
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EP20110155876 Active EP2363542B1 (fr) | 2010-03-02 | 2011-02-24 | Agencement de commande |
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US (1) | US8418715B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2363542B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102251575B (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI1101048B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010000609B4 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2363542T3 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2533923C2 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR201102039A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ES2562826T3 (es) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-03-08 | Bae Systems Plc | Sensor de datos de aire con medios de limpieza para tuberías neumáticas |
US10001787B2 (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2018-06-19 | Aqseptence Group, Inc. | Controller for vacuum sewage system |
CN108742477A (zh) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-06 | 珠海明象医用科技有限公司 | 一种防浸液内窥镜 |
CN109138114B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 一种马桶微控按钮控制系统 |
EP3800296B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-01-12 | Vermeer Manufacturing Company | Systèmes et procédés permettant de réduire ou d'empêcher les bouchons dans un appareil à vide pour excavation |
US11939760B2 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-03-26 | Aqseptence Group, Inc. | Vacuum sewage system with monitoring system and variable speed pump and methods of use |
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US3766933A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1973-10-23 | Broughton Corp | Rolling diaphragm vacuum control |
US3977423A (en) * | 1975-03-14 | 1976-08-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Valve control apparatus and method |
US3998736A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1976-12-21 | Greenleaf Jr John W | Sewage disposal system |
JPS5929886B2 (ja) * | 1976-08-09 | 1984-07-24 | アイシン精機株式会社 | バキュ−ムコントロ−ルバルブ装置 |
US4373838A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1983-02-15 | Burton Mechanical Contractors Inc. | Vacuum sewage transport system |
US4466455A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1984-08-21 | Bellofram Corporation | Rolling diaphragm vacuum control with check valve |
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DE3727661C2 (de) * | 1987-08-19 | 1996-02-08 | Harald Michael | Pneumatische Steuervorrichtung für ein Absperrventil an einer Unterdruck-Abwasserleitung |
GB2215492B (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1992-09-30 | Cowells Int Ltd | Liquid level control system |
JPH0388621A (ja) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-04-15 | Ebara Corp | 真空式汚水収集装置及び該装置用真空弁コントローラ |
AU679736B2 (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1997-07-10 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vacuum valve control device and vacuum valve |
DE4336020C2 (de) | 1993-10-22 | 1997-05-15 | Roediger Anlagenbau | Steueranordnung für ein durch Unterdruck betätigbares Absperrventil |
DE4343733A1 (de) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-22 | Roediger Anlagenbau | Steueranordnung für ein durch Unterdruck betätigbares Absperrventil |
JP3079411B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-19 | 2000-08-21 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 真空式下水道システムの真空弁制御装置 |
US5555910A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1996-09-17 | Groth Corporation | Pressure relief valves adapted for low pressure operation |
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DE19633178A1 (de) * | 1996-08-17 | 1998-02-19 | Roediger Anlagenbau | Steuerung für ein mit Unterdruck betätigbares Absaug- und/oder Wasserventil |
DE29616003U1 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-02-13 | Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh, 63450 Hanau | Anordnung zum Absaugen von Flüssigkeit |
US5992449A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-11-30 | Groth Corporation | Pilot operated safety relief valve adapted for low fluid pressures |
JP3531521B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-23 | 2004-05-31 | Smc株式会社 | 真空圧力調整装置 |
US6467494B1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2002-10-22 | Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh | Arrangement in a vacuum sewer system for preventing water entering a pneumatic controller through a breather line |
EP1091053A1 (fr) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-11 | ROEDIGER VAKUUM- und HAUSTECHNIK GmbH | Dispositif de commande pour une vanne d'obturation actionnée par dépression et méthode de commande de la vanne |
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FI110444B (fi) * | 2001-06-14 | 2003-01-31 | Evac Int Oy | Alipaineviemärijärjestelmä |
JP4105581B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-10 | 2008-06-25 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 真空弁制御装置 |
FI117298B (fi) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-31 | Evac Int Oy | Alipaineviemärijärjestelmä |
DE102006028732B4 (de) * | 2006-06-20 | 2009-10-15 | Roediger Vacuum Gmbh | Steueranordnung |
-
2010
- 2010-03-02 DE DE201010000609 patent/DE102010000609B4/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-02-24 PL PL11155876T patent/PL2363542T3/pl unknown
- 2011-02-24 EP EP20110155876 patent/EP2363542B1/fr active Active
- 2011-03-01 RU RU2011107924/13A patent/RU2533923C2/ru active
- 2011-03-02 BR BRPI1101048-7A patent/BRPI1101048B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-03-02 TR TR201102039A patent/TR201102039A2/xx unknown
- 2011-03-02 CN CN201110087157.9A patent/CN102251575B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-02 US US13/038,449 patent/US8418715B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010000609B4 (de) | 2015-03-12 |
US20110214758A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
RU2011107924A (ru) | 2012-09-10 |
US8418715B2 (en) | 2013-04-16 |
CN102251575B (zh) | 2014-01-08 |
DE102010000609A1 (de) | 2011-09-08 |
CN102251575A (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
EP2363542A3 (fr) | 2013-07-17 |
RU2533923C2 (ru) | 2014-11-27 |
BRPI1101048A2 (pt) | 2012-07-31 |
TR201102039A2 (tr) | 2011-09-21 |
BRPI1101048B1 (pt) | 2021-01-05 |
PL2363542T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
EP2363542A2 (fr) | 2011-09-07 |
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