EP2328623A1 - Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer extrakte - Google Patents
Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer extrakteInfo
- Publication number
- EP2328623A1 EP2328623A1 EP09805986A EP09805986A EP2328623A1 EP 2328623 A1 EP2328623 A1 EP 2328623A1 EP 09805986 A EP09805986 A EP 09805986A EP 09805986 A EP09805986 A EP 09805986A EP 2328623 A1 EP2328623 A1 EP 2328623A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure treatment
- extract
- containing biological
- solid
- solids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/94—Pancreatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/05—Living organisms or biological materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for reducing the viral and microbial load of solids-containing biological extracts, a solid-containing biological extract produced by this method, as well as uses of such a solid-containing biological extract.
- Extracts derived from biological source material can be highly virulent.
- Viruses are nucleic acids that are surrounded by a protein shell. With enveloped viruses, an outer lipid envelope is added. Because viruses can not replicate independently, they rely on hosts. Accordingly, they occur in virtually all living things on earth. Few of the known viruses are pathogenic to humans because they have a high host specificity.
- extracts which are intended for human consumption or which are used as an active ingredient in medicaments should generally have as little or no viral load as possible. The actual production process does not always lead to a significant inactivation or removal of the viruses present, so that, in particular in the production of pharmaceutical active ingredients, additional abatement or inactivation steps must be integrated into the process.
- BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE Numerous methods are known for the depletion or inactivation of viruses and microorganisms. In addition to the mechanical removal by z. As chromatography or filtration, these contaminants can be selectively inactivated by the addition of chemical compounds. However, the latter method is problematic insofar as these compounds must be completely removed again, so that they do not cause any toxic effects in the end product. Physical methods, such as. As heat treatment or irradiation are also common methods for inactivation of viruses or microorganisms.
- a particular challenge is the inactivation or removal of viruses from complex biological extracts whose active ingredients are enzyme mixtures, without destroying or altering the enzymatic activity of the proteins.
- pancreatin which is obtained as an extract from the porcine pancreas and is used in dried form as an oral therapeutic, as described in DE 3248588 A1.
- pancreatin A typical method of producing pancreatin will be described below with reference to FIG.
- the pancreas glands 1 originating from domestic pigs are first comminuted 2 and subjected to autolysis 3.
- the sieve filtrate is recovered by filtration 4 of the intermediate product thus obtained. 5.
- the enzymes present in the sieve filtrate are then precipitated 6, the mixture is filtered 7 and the filter cake is recovered 8.
- the filter cake obtained is finally ground 9, vacuum-dried 10 and ground again, whereby the pancreatin is obtained.
- the process steps identified by the reference symbols 2 to 10 each lead to intermediates, which are referred to below as intermediates.
- the active substances in pancreatin include various polymer degrading enzymes, such as lipases, amylases and proteases.
- a prerequisite for the effectiveness of the therapeutic is that all enzymes are present in a particular ratio and in active form in the active ingredient.
- a peculiarity of the pancreatin is that the enzymes contained are partly in solution and partially bound to
- WO 02/056824 A2 describes the inactivation of pathogens in biological materials. lien by applying a high pressure.
- the invention relates to the treatment of blood plasma, that is a solution of biological active substances in water. Bradley DW et al. also describe a process for the treatment of blood plasma in "Pressure cycling technology: a novel approach to virus inactivation in plasma” (Transfusion, 40, 2000, 193).
- the high-pressure treatment of food has been described variously.
- mussels may be treated at high pressure to inactivate noroviruses or hepatitis A viruses (Kingsley et al., Inactivation of a Norovirus by High-Pressure Processing, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 2007, 581, Calci et al. High-Pressure Inactivation of Hepatitis A Virus within Oysters, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 2005, 339).
- the treatment should preserve the organoleptic properties of the food.
- the biological activity of enzymes or other drugs after high pressure treatment has not been studied. In addition, solids were tested in both cases.
- the high-pressure treatment can lead to a change in the food.
- fruits will turn brown when undergoing such treatment.
- This color change is due to an enzymatic reaction, suggesting a change in the biological activity of these enzymes.
- a particular difficulty is in biological samples that are not present in a substantially homogeneous form.
- parts of the biologically active substances are in the liquid phase, other parts in the dispersed solid particles. Inactivation of viruses in the solid particles may therefore be associated with destruction of the active substances which are in the liquid phase, since the compressibility of the liquid phase is higher than that of the solid particles.
- pancreatin or the intermediates produced in the preparation represent exemplary solids-containing biological extracts.
- the corresponding substance is spiked with various laboratory strains and the titre determined before and after the treatment.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the prior art.
- a method for reducing the viral and microbial load of solids-containing biological extracts which is suitable for solids and suspensions, does not substantially reduce the activity of the enzymes contained in the biological extract, does not indicate the pharmacologically desired properties deteriorates and produces no toxic chemical compounds.
- extracts and uses of such extracts prepared by the method should be indicated.
- a method for reducing the viral and microbial load of solids-containing biological extracts comprising the steps
- step (b) subjecting the extract provided in step (a) to high pressure treatment
- biological activity of the solid-containing biological extract after the high-pressure treatment corresponds to at least 50% of the biological activity of the solid-containing biological extract before the high-pressure treatment.
- the solids-containing biological extract is provided as a suspension comprising a liquid phase and solid particles dispersed therein, the mixture of biologically active agents being partially dissolved in the liquid phase and bound to another portion of the solid particles.
- the solids-containing biological extract may be provided in solid form.
- the term "solids-containing biological extract” is to be understood here as meaning an extract which comprises a biologically active substance selected from enzymes, proteins and peptides, or a mixture of such active substances. It is preferred that the solids-containing biological extract comprises a mixture of said biologically active agents.
- the solids-containing biological extract is also referred to as extract for the sake of simplicity.
- the solids-containing biological extract is preferably an extract obtained as an alcoholic or aqueous extract from animal organs.
- the contained biologically active agent or drug mixture may be present in the extract in both solution and solids.
- Such a solids-containing biological extract is a complex extract.
- the biologically active agent or mixture of such agents preferably has pharmaceutical activity.
- biologically active ingredient is understood as meaning pharmaceutically active substances and therapeutic active ingredients.
- Biologically active substances in the context of this invention are, for example, enzymes, proteins and peptides.
- Exemplary animal organs from which the extract can be obtained are the liver, the pancreas and the gastric mucosa.
- Examples of solids-containing biological extracts according to the invention are extracts which are obtained from the pancreas, in particular the pancreas of the pig.
- Specific examples are pancreatin as well as the intermediates obtained in its preparation. These intermediate stages are indicated in FIG. 2 by reference numerals 2 to 10.
- Preferred examples of these intermediates are the sieve filtrate (reference numeral 5 in Fig. 2) and the filter cake (reference numeral 8 in Fig. 2), after the recovery of which a high pressure treatment is performed, i. H. the sieve filtrate and / or the filter cake can be subjected to a high-pressure treatment (reference numerals 13 and 14 in FIG. 2). From the pancreas pancreatin is obtained as a pharmaceutical active substance.
- Pancreatin as well as the intermediates obtained in the preparation contain, inter alia, the enzymes lipase, amylase and protease. They are thus solid-containing biological extracts in the context of the present invention.
- the extracts are preferably provided as aqueous-alcoholic extracts in step (a) of the process according to the invention.
- the method according to the invention is applicable to all forms of viruses, such as DNA and RNA viruses, enveloped and non-enveloped viruses, furthermore to virions and prions or similar biological systems as well as bacteria and fungi.
- the method is preferably used to reduce the burden of non-enveloped viruses in pancreatin from porcine pancreas or in corresponding intermediates produced in the preparation (see Figure 2).
- the method according to the invention allows the reduction of viral and microorganism contamination of solid-containing biological extracts, without significantly reducing their enzymatic activity, deteriorating the pharmacologically intended properties or producing toxic chemical compounds.
- the biological activity of the solids-containing biological extract after high-pressure treatment should be at least 50% of the biological activity of the solids-containing biological extract before the high-pressure treatment, preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 90%.
- the enzymatic activity of the biological extract containing solids should be increased after the high-pressure treatment. At least 50% of the enzymatic activity of the solids-containing biological extract prior to high-pressure treatment, preferably at least 80%, more preferably at least 90%.
- the viral infectivity of the solid-containing biological extract after high pressure treatment should have been reduced by a factor of greater than 1 log, preferably greater than 3 log, more preferably greater than 4 log, compared to viral infectivity prior to high pressure treatment.
- the infectivity of untreated viruses in pancreatin after treatment should be reduced by a factor of greater than 1 log, preferably greater than 3 log, more preferably greater than 4 log, compared to its infectivity prior to treatment.
- the germ load after the high-pressure treatment is not more than 500 cfu / g, preferably not more than 100 cfu / g.
- Step (b) of the process according to the invention is preferably carried out using pressures in the range from 1000 to 8000 bar, preferably in the range from 2000 to 7000 bar, particularly preferably in the range from 3000 to 6000 bar.
- the high-pressure treatment is carried out according to the invention at a constant pressure or by pressure pulses and can be carried out in the flow-through process or in the batch process in corresponding apparatuses.
- the exposure time of the high pressure treatment to the extract provided in step (a) is preferably 1 to 60 minutes.
- the high pressure treatment is preferably carried out at temperatures between -20 0 C and 30 0 C, more preferably between -10 0 C and 20 0 C.
- the liquid phase of the extract which is subjected to high-pressure treatment in step (b) may contain as solvent water or a mixture of water and an organic solvent.
- the proportion of solvent may range between 1 and 90% by weight, based on the weight of the suspension.
- the solvent used is preferably an alcohol, particularly preferably isopropanol.
- the proportion of isopropanol is typically between 5 and 85% by weight, based on the weight of the suspension.
- a solids-containing biological extract is further provided, which was obtained by the method according to the invention.
- This extract is characterized by low viral and microbial burden.
- its biological, and in particular its enzymatic activity is not substantially reduced, its pharmacologically intended properties are not impaired, and it has no toxic chemical compounds added during the treatment.
- the extract according to the invention obtained by high-pressure treatment or the biological active ingredient produced therefrom can be used for the production of medicaments, in particular in the context of oral enzyme therapy, and as food or food or dietary supplements.
- Show 1 is a flowchart of a method for the production of
- Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method according to the invention for
- pancreatin Production of pancreatin from porcine pancreatic glands
- Fig. 3 is a graph showing the relative enzymatic activities after treatment of sieve filtrate from the pancreatin production process at different pressures in percent, based on the starting activity of the untreated sample;
- Fig. 4 is a graph showing the relative enzymatic activities after treatment of filter cake from the pancreatin production process at different pressures in percent, based on the starting activity of the untreated sample.
- Figures 5, 6 and 7 are graphs showing the relative enzymatic activities after treatment of filter cakes from the pancreatin production process with different pressures and different temperatures in percent, based on the starting activity of the untreated sample.
- pancreas glands 1 originating from domestic pigs are first comminuted 2 and subjected to autolysis 3.
- the sieve filtrate is recovered by filtration 4 of the intermediate product thus obtained. 5.
- the sieve filtrate can be separated before further treatment of a high pressure
- the enzymes present in the sieve filtrate are precipitated 6
- the mixture is filtered 7 and the filter cake is recovered 8.
- the recovered filter cake can be subjected to a high-pressure treatment 14.
- the filter cake is finally ground 9, vacuum-dried 10 and ground again to give the pancreatin 12.
- the following example describes the treatment of intermediates from the pancreatin production process as solids-containing biological extracts derived from porcine pancreas at high pressure.
- the treatment was carried out in a batch process in a high-pressure apparatus.
- a high-pressure treatment with filter cake (see reference numeral 14 of FIG. 2, solids content about 50 wt .-%, liquid content, consisting of about 80 % By weight of isopropanol and about 20% by weight of water).
- the following example describes the high pressure treatment of filter cake from the pancreatin production process derived from the porcine pancreas.
- the treatment was carried out in a batch process in a high-pressure apparatus.
- Filter cake (see reference numeral 14 of Fig. 2, solids content about 50 wt .-%, liquid content, consisting of about 80 wt .-% of isopropanol and about 20 wt .-% of water) was at different pressures and temperatures subjected to a high pressure treatment.
- FCV Feiines Calicivirus
- the treatment was carried out in a batch process in a high-pressure apparatus.
- FCV stock solution in culture medium was subjected to high pressure treatment at different pressures and temperatures for different times.
- the virus titer was determined in the original sample and in the treated samples.
- FCV FCV
- EMCV encephalomyocarditis virus
- the treatment was carried out in a batch process in a high-pressure apparatus.
- the three viruses were spiked into the filter cake of the pancreatin production process and subjected to high-pressure treatment at different temperatures and for different times at 6000 bar.
- the virus titer was used in the starting samples (load samples), in the traded samples and determined in the untreated samples after performing the high pressure treatment (Hold samples).
- Table 2 Virus titers after high-pressure treatment of FCV, EMCV and Reo3 in the pancreatin filter cake.
- the embodiments are also the subject of the invention.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL09805986T PL2328623T3 (pl) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Sposób zmniejszania obciążenia wirusami i drobnoustrojami ekstraktów zawierających substancję stałą pozyskanych z trzustki zwierząt |
| EP09805986.8A EP2328623B2 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger aus dem pankreas von tieren gewonnener extrakte |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008039860 | 2008-08-27 | ||
| EP09007797A EP2165717A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-12 | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte |
| PCT/EP2009/004318 WO2010022808A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-16 | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer extrakte |
| EP09805986.8A EP2328623B2 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger aus dem pankreas von tieren gewonnener extrakte |
| PCT/EP2009/006216 WO2010022946A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer extrakte |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2328623A1 true EP2328623A1 (de) | 2011-06-08 |
| EP2328623B1 EP2328623B1 (de) | 2014-12-24 |
| EP2328623B2 EP2328623B2 (de) | 2024-04-03 |
Family
ID=41110856
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09007797A Withdrawn EP2165717A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-12 | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte |
| EP09805986.8A Active EP2328623B2 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger aus dem pankreas von tieren gewonnener extrakte |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09007797A Withdrawn EP2165717A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2009-06-12 | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9107966B2 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP2165717A1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP2012500636A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0917840B1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2532637T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2328623T3 (de) |
| WO (2) | WO2010022808A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2165717A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-24 | Nordmark Arzneimittel GmbH & Co.KG | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte |
| BRPI0922653B8 (pt) | 2009-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | Nordmark Arzneimittel Gmbh & Co Kg | uso de uma lipase bacteriana do tipo pseudomonas em solução aquosa |
| EP2295039B2 (de) | 2009-08-28 | 2022-10-26 | Nordmark Pharma GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pankreatin-Pellets, insbesondere Pankreatin-Mikropellets, und hiernach hergestellte Pankreatin-Pellets |
| EP2489349B1 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2014-05-28 | Nordmark Arzneimittel GmbH & Co.KG | Pankreatin-Pellets, insbesondere Pankreatin-Mikropellets, und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| EP3298139B1 (de) * | 2015-05-19 | 2021-09-15 | Scientific Protein Laboratories LLC | Verfahren zur verminderung oder inaktivierung von viralem und mikrobiellem inhalt in den verfahren zur herstellung von pankreatin |
| DE102015119006A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-11 | Nordmark Arzneimittel Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Belastung von Pankreatin mit Mikroorganismen |
| CN108795920B (zh) * | 2018-06-22 | 2022-04-08 | 苏州良辰生物医药科技有限公司 | 一种胰酶的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA394981A (en) * | 1941-03-04 | The Griffith Laboratories | Pancreatin sterilization | |
| US2189948A (en) * | 1938-10-31 | 1940-02-13 | Griffith Laboratories | Sterilization of pancreatin |
| US3493399A (en) | 1967-04-11 | 1970-02-03 | Ezra Levin | Pancreatic food product |
| DE2923279C2 (de) | 1979-06-08 | 1987-07-09 | Kali-Chemie Pharma Gmbh, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pankreatin-Pellets und diese enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| DE3248588A1 (de) | 1982-12-30 | 1984-07-12 | Nordmark-Werke Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur gewinnung von pankreatin von hohem schuettgewicht |
| EP0115023B1 (de) * | 1982-12-30 | 1988-07-27 | Nordmark Arzneimittel GmbH | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Pankreatin |
| KR100229754B1 (ko) | 1989-11-24 | 1999-11-15 | 샬러 한스, 하우스 한스 루돌프 | 판크레아틴구형입자, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
| DE4227385A1 (de) | 1992-08-19 | 1994-02-24 | Kali Chemie Pharma Gmbh | Pankreatinmikropellets |
| US6696019B2 (en) † | 1998-06-15 | 2004-02-24 | Bbi Bioseq, Inc. | Rapid cryobaric sterilization and vaccine preparation |
| US6270723B1 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2001-08-07 | Bbi Bioseq, Inc. | Rapid cryobaric sterilization and vaccine preparation |
| FR2804326B1 (fr) * | 2000-01-27 | 2002-10-18 | Ellipse Pharmaceuticals | Procede de sterilisation par traitement sous hautes pressions de principes actifs sensibles |
| WO2002056824A2 (en) | 2000-08-10 | 2002-07-25 | Boston Biomedica, Inc. | Pressure cycling inactivation of pathogens in biological materials used for therapeutics or vaccines |
| CA2560613C (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2015-11-24 | Solvay Pharmaceuticals Gmbh | Oral pharmaceutical compositions of lipase-containing products, in particular of pancreatin, containing surfactants |
| PT1809320E (pt) | 2004-10-14 | 2010-10-25 | Altus Pharmaceuticals Inc | Composições contendo lipase, protease e amilase para o tratamento de insuficiência pancreática |
| HUE031042T2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2017-06-28 | Abbott Laboratories Gmbh | Methods for producing pancreatin powder with low viral content |
| US11266607B2 (en) | 2005-08-15 | 2022-03-08 | AbbVie Pharmaceuticals GmbH | Process for the manufacture and use of pancreatin micropellet cores |
| AU2008239737A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc. | Novel nutritional food products for improved digestion and intestinal absorption |
| EP2165717A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-24 | Nordmark Arzneimittel GmbH & Co.KG | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte |
| BRPI0922653B8 (pt) | 2009-01-29 | 2021-05-25 | Nordmark Arzneimittel Gmbh & Co Kg | uso de uma lipase bacteriana do tipo pseudomonas em solução aquosa |
| EP2295039B2 (de) | 2009-08-28 | 2022-10-26 | Nordmark Pharma GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pankreatin-Pellets, insbesondere Pankreatin-Mikropellets, und hiernach hergestellte Pankreatin-Pellets |
| EP2489349B1 (de) | 2011-02-17 | 2014-05-28 | Nordmark Arzneimittel GmbH & Co.KG | Pankreatin-Pellets, insbesondere Pankreatin-Mikropellets, und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
-
2009
- 2009-06-12 EP EP09007797A patent/EP2165717A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-06-16 WO PCT/EP2009/004318 patent/WO2010022808A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-27 WO PCT/EP2009/006216 patent/WO2010022946A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-27 BR BRPI0917840-6A patent/BRPI0917840B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-08-27 EP EP09805986.8A patent/EP2328623B2/de active Active
- 2009-08-27 ES ES09805986.8T patent/ES2532637T3/es active Active
- 2009-08-27 PL PL09805986T patent/PL2328623T3/pl unknown
- 2009-08-27 US US13/060,712 patent/US9107966B2/en active Active
- 2009-08-27 JP JP2011524251A patent/JP2012500636A/ja active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-06-22 JP JP2015124437A patent/JP6109881B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010022946A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0917840A2 (pt) | 2015-08-11 |
| PL2328623T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
| WO2010022946A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
| JP2015198670A (ja) | 2015-11-12 |
| BRPI0917840B1 (pt) | 2018-08-14 |
| EP2328623B1 (de) | 2014-12-24 |
| US20110268844A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
| EP2165717A1 (de) | 2010-03-24 |
| WO2010022808A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
| EP2328623B2 (de) | 2024-04-03 |
| JP2012500636A (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
| US9107966B2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
| ES2532637T3 (es) | 2015-03-30 |
| JP6109881B2 (ja) | 2017-04-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102008056551A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte | |
| DE69329108T2 (de) | Verfahren zur inaktivierung von viren | |
| EP2328623B1 (de) | Verfahren zur verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen belastung feststoffhaltiger aus dem pankreas von tieren gewonnener extrakte | |
| DE68909542T2 (de) | Viruskonservierung. | |
| DE3805459A1 (de) | Verfahren zur sterilisation von blut, plasma, blut- und plasmaderivaten, zellsuspensionen oder dgl. | |
| EP0722344B1 (de) | Verfahren zur virusinaktivierung in gegenwart eines polyethers und eines agens | |
| AT390560B (de) | Verfahren zur inaktivierung von vermehrungsfaehigen filtrierbaren krankheitserregern | |
| DE1949195A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung deproteinisierter Bluextrakte mit Heilwirkung | |
| DE3888571T2 (de) | Stabilisierung von biologischen und pharmazeutischen Produkten während der Inaktivierung von viralen und bakteriellen Keimen. | |
| EP0029893B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Anreicherung tumorhemmender Wirkfaktoren | |
| DE202008003806U1 (de) | Extrakt für die Herstellung von pharmazeutischen Therapeutika und dessen Verwendung als Nahrungs- oder Lebensmittel oder Nahrungsergänzungsmittel | |
| EP3285815B1 (de) | Verfahren zur sterilisierung eines chromatographiematerials und danach sterilisiertes chromatographiematerial | |
| DE60109743T2 (de) | Hochdruck-sterilisation von empfindlichen wirkstoffen | |
| DE69619893T2 (de) | Verfahren zur antiviralen Behandlung von biologischen Geweben mit Kollagentextur | |
| DE102009038758A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Verringerung der viralen und mikrobiellen Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte | |
| DE60118175T2 (de) | Methode zur herstellung einer immunotropischen antiviralen zusammensetzung | |
| DE102007044100A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Reduktion der Viren- und Mikroorganismen-Belastung feststoffhaltiger biologischer Extrakte | |
| DE1924715A1 (de) | Arzneipraeparate zur Behandlung des Bandscheibenvorfalles | |
| DE69911438T2 (de) | Schnelle tieftemperatur-drucksterilisation und impfstoffherstellung | |
| DE202008014562U1 (de) | Pankreatin | |
| EP0378107B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung virusfreier Naturstoffe | |
| DE279693C (de) | ||
| DE102004036079A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Erhöhung von Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit eines zellkulturbasierenden Arzneimittels | |
| DD301781B5 (de) | Virussichere humane Transfer-Faktor-Praeparate und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DD301781A9 (de) | Virussichere humane Transfer-Faktor-Praeparate und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100211 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20120227 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20140714 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 702795 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20150115 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150212 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2532637 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20150330 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150324 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150325 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150424 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: MURRAY, ADRIAN D'COLIGNY Effective date: 20150922 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PLAF | Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150827 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150831 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150827 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 702795 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20150827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20090827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150831 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
| PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: MURRAY, ADRIAN D'COLIGNY Effective date: 20150922 |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| APBY | Invitation to file observations in appeal sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBA2O |
|
| RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: NORDMARK PHARMA GMBH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: NORDMARK PHARMA GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NORDMARK ARZNEIMITTEL GMBH & CO. KG, 25436 UETERSEN, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: RGTH RICHTER GERBAULET THIELEMANN HOFMANN PATE, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: NORMARK PHARMA GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NORDMARK ARZNEIMITTEL GMBH & CO. KG, 25436 UETERSEN, DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: PD Owner name: NORDMARK PHARMA GMBH; DE Free format text: DETAILS ASSIGNMENT: CHANGE OF OWNER(S), ASSIGNMENT; FORMER OWNER NAME: NORDMARK ARZNEIMITTEL GMBH & CO. KG Effective date: 20210927 |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: NORDMARK PHARMA GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NORMARK PHARMA GMBH, 25436 UETERSEN, DE |
|
| PLBC | Reply to examination report in opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3 |
|
| PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
| PLBC | Reply to examination report in opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3 |
|
| P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230529 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20230823 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20230817 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230831 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230824 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20230918 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20230814 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230821 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230831 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20240403 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R102 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240403 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240403 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502009010406 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20240827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20250301 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20240827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20240827 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20240831 |