EP2326190B1 - Dispositif de protection de cols sur des vêtements lors du lavage ou du nettoyage - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection de cols sur des vêtements lors du lavage ou du nettoyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2326190B1
EP2326190B1 EP09744938A EP09744938A EP2326190B1 EP 2326190 B1 EP2326190 B1 EP 2326190B1 EP 09744938 A EP09744938 A EP 09744938A EP 09744938 A EP09744938 A EP 09744938A EP 2326190 B1 EP2326190 B1 EP 2326190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
halves
sheet material
parts
snap
closed state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09744938A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2326190A1 (fr
Inventor
Josef Zellner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zellner Josef
Original Assignee
Zellner Josef
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zellner Josef filed Critical Zellner Josef
Publication of EP2326190A1 publication Critical patent/EP2326190A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2326190B1 publication Critical patent/EP2326190B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/12—Shields or protectors
    • A41D27/16—Collar-shields
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B3/00—Collars
    • A41B3/18—Protectors for collars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for protecting collars on garments during washing or cleaning.
  • this object is achieved by a device comprising two halves of a sheet material, each having two edges which converge towards each other at an equal acute angle, the halves are hinged together along one of the two edges and folded zuklappbar, and wherein locking means are provided with which the halves are locked in the closed state.
  • the sheet material consists of plastic.
  • the sheet material has a plurality of openings, so that despite attachment of the device according to the invention still a sufficient washing effect also occurs at the tips of the collars.
  • the openings are formed as a circular punched.
  • the two halves of the device are preferably connected to each other by means of a film hinge, since this is easy and inexpensive to manufacture and is suitable for washing-liquor.
  • the retaining combs are preferably formed like a sawtooth.
  • the holding combs preferably run parallel to the bisector of the acute angle between the two edges. In this way, an optimal holding effect is achieved.
  • a plurality of snap-action lugs are preferably provided, which are attached to a in the folded state on the other half projecting tab, which is arranged on the free edge of the half, so that the snap lugs partially embrace the other half in the closed state.
  • the corresponding collar tips have different acute angles at different garments. Most of these angles are between 60 and 90 °. It is therefore particularly preferred to develop the device according to the invention so that it is easily adjustable to different angles.
  • the present invention proposes that the angle ⁇ is variable by each half of the device according to the invention is constructed of two parts, which also consist of a sheet material, have the shape of circular sectors and each can overlap over a different, also sector-shaped area ,
  • the angle ⁇ is preferably between 60 and 90 °. In this area, therefore, this further developed device according to the invention is variable.
  • a part of the halves has at its radial outer edge tabs which engage around the respective other part of the respective half in the assembled state from the outside.
  • the parts In order to be able to produce the corresponding parts nevertheless easily in the plastic injection molding process, it is preferred if the parts have corresponding recesses with the tabs in the region of the tabs in the opposite material. In this way, the undercuts produced by injection molding are extremely difficult to produce.
  • each part of the halves has a circular sector-shaped slot, and the other part of the halves with a nose is provided, which is arranged so that it engages in the assembled state in the slot. In this way, stops are predetermined, which limit the adjustment of the device and thus increase the stability.
  • the respective other part has on its outer periphery an outwardly projecting step, which serves in the assembled state as a stop for the tab provided with the part.
  • the device according to the invention is produced as an injection molded part made of plastic. This results in an optimally low-cost mass production and at the same time the desired chemical and physical properties, since the device according to the invention must be wash liquor and heat resistant.
  • FIG. 1 a device according to the invention in the unfolded state
  • FIG. 2 a device according to the invention with a different arrangement of the washing pores in the closed state
  • FIG. 3 the arrangement of FIG. 2 seen from the free edge
  • FIG. 4 the detail of the snaps
  • FIG. 5 the arrangement of FIG. 2 seen from the collar
  • FIG. 6 a sectional view illustrating the interaction of the sawtooth retaining combs
  • FIG. 7 shows another adjustable device according to the invention before assembly (as it comes from the injection mold);
  • FIG. 8 shows the device of FIG. 7 after folding the two halves along the film hinge
  • FIG. 9 shows the device of FIG. 8 after nesting of the two respective parts of the halves
  • FIG. 10 shows the device of FIG. 9 seen in the radial direction
  • FIG. 11 shows the device of FIG. 9 set to a more acute angle.
  • Apparatus 10 for protecting collars on garments during washing or cleaning comprises two halves 12, 14 of a flat material.
  • the halves 12, 14 each have the shape of a circular sector, which at the center of the circle has an angle ⁇ of 60 to 90 °, preferably 70 °.
  • Each half 12, 14 thus has two radially extending edges 16, 18; 32, 34 on.
  • the two halves 12, 14 are articulated hingedly to each other at their adjacent radially extending edges 16, 18 by means of a film hinge 20.
  • FIG. 1 is the unfolded state to see, looking at the side of the halves, which are in the closed state facing the collar.
  • Both halves have circular openings or punch-outs 22, which serve as "washing pores" the access of the wash liquor to the enclosed piece of collar.
  • washing pores 22 can be varied, as also by the different in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 illustrated embodiments is expressed.
  • two shorter retaining combs 26 are arranged, which are offset parallel to the bisector of the acute angle ⁇ of the half 12, but offset from the bisector to the outside.
  • the two holding combs 26 have a shorter length than the holding comb 24.
  • the retaining ridges 24, 26 are made in one piece with the material of the halves 12, 14 and have a sawtooth shape, as in FIG. 6 is explained in more detail.
  • FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the invention with slightly modified washing pores 22 in the closed state.
  • the snap lugs 28 can be seen more clearly, while not visible in this state holding combs 24, 26 are shown only in dashed lines.
  • the same reference numerals designate the same objects again.
  • the device 10 In the in FIG. 2 illustrated closed state, the device 10 according to the invention normally surrounds a tip of a collar of a garment, to protect it during the washing or cleaning process from damage and / or mechanical wear.
  • the shape of the closed device 10 does not necessarily have the FIG. 2 correspond. Instead of in the Figures 1 and 2 illustrated circular sector shape, the device 10 according to the invention may also have a triangular or diamond-shaped shape.
  • FIG. 3 shows the closed device 10 of FIG. 2 from the in FIG. 2 with D designated Magnolialichtung.
  • the tab 30 extends over a large part of the length of the edge 32 of the half 14 and has a rounded-rectangular shape. It carries the snap-in lugs 28, which engage around the other half 12 in the closed state and thus keep the device 10 closed.
  • FIG. 4 shows a detail of the closed device 10 according to FIG. 2 seen along the radial edge 32 towards the center of the circle. Here is particularly well seen how the snap lugs 28 engage around the tab 30, the half 12 and hold.
  • FIG. 5 shows the closed device 10 of FIG. 2 seen from the circular edge of the sectors towards the center.
  • the arrangement of the retaining combs 24, 26 and the snap-in lugs 28, which can be seen in an oblique view, on the tab 30 are clearly recognizable.
  • FIG. 6 shows a sectional view parallel to the bisector of the angle ⁇ in the in FIG. 2 C direction of view.
  • the sawtooth course of the holding combs 24, 26 can be seen very nice.
  • the sawtooth structure of the holding combs 24, 26 is arranged so that the steeper or almost vertical side of the saw teeth points to the acute angle ⁇ out, while the flat side of the saw teeth pointing radially outward.
  • the device 10 according to the invention is unfolded as in FIG FIG. 1 shown.
  • the device 10 according to the invention is folded around the tip of the shirt collar so that the pointed end of the collar is between the two halves 12, 14 of the device 10 and the snap lugs 28 encircle the halves 12.
  • the device 10 according to the invention by means of the holding combs 24, 26 adheres to the tip end of the collar so that it can not be thrown off by normal washing movements.
  • the device 10 After washing, by pressing the tab 30 outwardly (away from the device 10), the device 10 can be easily reopened and removed from the tip of the protected collar.
  • the device 10 according to the invention prevents in this way the heavy wear of the tip ends of collars of garments during the washing process.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the present invention, in which the angle ⁇ is made variable.
  • the adjustable device 110 consists of two halves 112, 114 of a sheet material. Again, these two halves hinged together along a radially extending edge by means of a film hinge 120 hinged together.
  • each half 112, 114 is constructed of two preferably each mirror-symmetrical parts 150, 152 and 154, 156.
  • the two parts 150, 154 abut on the film hinge 120 and are completely mirror-symmetrical to one another. They have substantially the shape of a circular sector with an angle of about 60 °. Both parts preferably have a likewise narrow and long slot 158, 160.
  • the outer radial edge of both parts 150, 154 follows a circle and has about 10 degrees in front of the film hinge 120 each have an extension 162, 164, with a radial, ie vertically extending step 166, 168 projects radially outward and extends to the film hinge 120.
  • the respective other parts 152, 156 of the two halves 112, 114 also have a substantially circular shape with an angle of about 45 °. These two parts 152, 156 are essentially, but not completely mirror-symmetrical. The differences are formed by the two snap devices 128 for closing the device 110 according to the invention, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the parts 152, 156 have a greater radial extent to the outside than the parts 150, 154 and have at their radially outer edge a here each extending to the viewer out perpendicular to the sector surface extending edge 170, 172.
  • This edge preferably has one or several tabs 174, 176 on which are again perpendicular to the bar 170, 172 extend radially inwardly.
  • lugs 182 are provided, which also point to the viewer here. These lugs 182 are folded out of the surface towards the viewer vertically for the purpose of simpler manufacture, so that there is a small opening in the surface next to the lugs 182. In the radial direction, the tabs 182 have an extension that is slightly smaller than the radial width of the slots 158, 160.
  • the radially extending edge of the parts 152, 156 facing away from the respective other part 150, 154 is likewise provided with a strip 184, 186 projecting perpendicularly to the viewer.
  • This bar 184, 186 each passes into a plastic band 188, 190, which connects the parts 150, 152 and 154, 156, respectively.
  • the strips 184, 186 then continue along the two sides of the film hinge 120 radially outward to the radially outer end of the extensions 162, 164th
  • each still a snap device 128 is provided, which is mounted in each case at an angle to the viewer to increase the respective bar 184, 186.
  • a corresponding engagement 192 for the respective other tab 128 is provided on the side facing away from the viewer.
  • the design of the parts 152, 156 deviates here also from a mirror symmetry.
  • tab 128 and engagement 192 In order for a proper interaction of tab 128 and engagement 192 is ensured, they must in fact exchange their places in each case contrary to the mirror symmetry.
  • the tab 128, as shown here is arranged on the part 152 radially outward of the recess 192, the tab 128 must be arranged correspondingly inwards on the other part 156.
  • the tab 128 is in each case surrounded by an oblong rectangular recess 194 in the planar sector-shaped material of the respective part 152, 156. In this way, not only the tab 128, but also the respective bar 184, 186 spring something, since it is not directly connected to the sector-shaped surface of the respective part.
  • FIG. 7 and the following figures are not represented openings for the passage of the wash liquor, as in the Figures 1 and 2 , This is exclusive the clarity of the drawings. Also in the embodiment according to FIG. 7 ff. Of course, corresponding openings may be provided for the wash liquor.
  • FIG. 7 shows the adjustable device 110 according to the invention as it comes from the injection mold.
  • FIG. 8 shows the next step of assembling the device 110 according to the invention.
  • the two halves 112, 114 are folded toward one another along the film hinge 120 until the respective tabs 128 of the parts 152, 156 can snap into the respectively opposite recess 192.
  • the collapsed parts 150, 154 and 152, 156 therefore form now flat hollow body, wherein the respective halves form the lower and the upper surface, while the film hinge and the adjacent strips and the strips 184, 186, the lateral boundaries, that is a radially extending Form side wall of the respective hollow body.
  • the sides of the hollow bodies facing each other are open.
  • FIG. 9 shows the state in which the largest possible angle ⁇ (here 90 °) is realized.
  • FIG. 10 shows the device 110 according to FIG. 9 seen from radially outside along the edge with the locking devices 128.
  • FIG. 11 shows the device 110 according to FIG. 9 adjusted to a more acute angle ⁇ .
  • the respective parts 150, 152 and 154, 156 overlap over a larger sector-shaped area, the lugs 182 are located in the vicinity of the center of the slots 158, 160 and the angle ⁇ is now about 75 °.
  • the illustrated embodiment according to the FIGS. 7 to 11 can thus be optimally adapted to different collar shapes and is at the same time very easy to produce in injection molding technology and also easy to assemble.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Dispositif (10 ; 110) de protection de cols sur des vêtements au cours du lavage ou du nettoyage, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (10 ; 110) comprend deux moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) constituées d'un matériau plat, qui présentent respectivement deux arêtes (16, 18 ; 32, 34) qui font mutuellement un angle aigu égal (α) et dans lequel les moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) sont respectivement articulées de manière à pouvoir être ouvertes et rabattues l'une sur l'autre le long d'une des deux arêtes (16, 18) et il est prévu des dispositifs de blocage (28, 30 ; 128, 192) avec lesquels les moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) peuvent être bloquées à l'état rabattu.
  2. Dispositif (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau plat des moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) est constitué d'un matériau synthétique.
  3. Dispositif (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le matériau plat des moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) présente une pluralité d'ouvertures (22).
  4. Dispositif (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (22) se présentent sous la forme de découpes matricées circulaires.
  5. Dispositif (10 ; 110) selon la revendication 1, 2, 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que les moitiés (12, 14 ; 112, 114) sont reliées l'une à l'autre au moyen d'une charnière de film (20 ; 120).
  6. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces des moitiés (12, 14) disposées l'une sur l'autre à l'état rabattu sont pourvues de peignes d'arrêt (24, 26).
  7. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les peignes d'arrêt (24, 26) se présentent en forme de dents de scie.
  8. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les peignes d'arrêt (24, 26) sont formés d'une seule pièce avec le matériau plat des moitiés (12, 14).
  9. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 6, 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que les peignes d'arrêt (24, 26) s'étendent parallèlement aux bissectrices de l'angle aigu (α).
  10. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs tenons d'encliquetage (28) sont agencés comme dispositifs de blocage (28, 30) sur une languette (30) faisant saillie à l'état rabattu sur l'autre moitié (12), laquelle languette est montée sur l'arête libre (32) de la moitié (14), de sorte que les tenons d'encliquetage (28) enveloppent en partie l'autre moitié (12) à l'état rabattu.
  11. Dispositif (10) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de blocage (28, 30) sont formés d'une pièce avec le matériau plat de la moitié (14).
  12. Dispositif (110) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'angle (α) est variable de préférence entre 60 et 90 °, chaque moitié (112, 114) étant formée de deux parties (150, 152 ; 154, 156) qui sont constituées également d'un matériau plat, présentent la forme de secteurs de cercle et peuvent se chevaucher respectivement sur une zone différente également en forme de secteur,
  13. Dispositif (110) selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que respectivement une partie (152, 156) des moitiés (112, 114) présente sur son bord extérieur radial des languettes (174, 176) qui enveloppent l'autre partie respective (150, 154) de l'extérieur à l'état assemblé.
  14. Dispositif (110) selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les parties (152, 156) avec les languettes (174, 176) présentent dans la zone des languettes (174, 176) des évidements (178, 180) correspondants dans le matériau opposé.
  15. Dispositif (110) selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que respectivement une partie (150, 154) des moitiés (112, 114) présente une fente (158, 160) en forme de secteur de cercle et l'autre partie respective (152, 156) des moitiés (112, 114) est pourvue d'un tenon (182) qui est aménagé de sorte qu'il s'engage dans la fente respective (158, 160) à l'état assemblé.
EP09744938A 2008-09-27 2009-09-28 Dispositif de protection de cols sur des vêtements lors du lavage ou du nettoyage Not-in-force EP2326190B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008012916U DE202008012916U1 (de) 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Vorrichtung zum Schutz von Krägen an Kleidungsstücken beim Waschen oder Reinigen
PCT/DE2009/050052 WO2010034306A1 (fr) 2008-09-27 2009-09-28 Dispositif de protection de cols sur des vêtements lors du lavage ou du nettoyage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2326190A1 EP2326190A1 (fr) 2011-06-01
EP2326190B1 true EP2326190B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

Family

ID=40093018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09744938A Not-in-force EP2326190B1 (fr) 2008-09-27 2009-09-28 Dispositif de protection de cols sur des vêtements lors du lavage ou du nettoyage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8607362B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2326190B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2009295410A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2738603A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008012916U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010034306A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102020007469A1 (de) 2020-08-17 2022-02-17 Richard Rudolf Sepp Verschleißschutz mit Profll für eine Kragenspitze
US20220386709A1 (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-08 Fredrick Onwumbiko Detachable covers for shirt collars and sleeves

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1484187A (en) * 1923-04-16 1924-02-19 William P O'neill Cuff protector
CH195056A (de) 1937-03-31 1938-01-15 Kurt Kaiser Herrenhemd.
US2182486A (en) * 1938-09-06 1939-12-05 Broder Louis Collar
US2819469A (en) * 1955-05-06 1958-01-14 Phillip P Scaglia Cuff guard
DE2556628A1 (de) 1975-12-16 1977-06-23 Heinz Denckler Verfahren und vorrichtung zur bekaempfung bzw. verhuetung von kopfschmerzen und leistungsverlust
US4953232A (en) * 1989-06-05 1990-09-04 Gaines Lee R Collar protector
US6105166A (en) * 1998-06-19 2000-08-22 Thomas, Iii; Johnnie Collar guard system
GB2401303A (en) 2003-05-08 2004-11-10 Unilever Plc Masking strip
US7080413B1 (en) 2005-03-17 2006-07-25 Katherine Schneider Collar guard
US20080229472A1 (en) 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Maggs Peter A Collar Protector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110283434A1 (en) 2011-11-24
US8607362B2 (en) 2013-12-17
AU2009295410A1 (en) 2010-04-01
WO2010034306A1 (fr) 2010-04-01
CA2738603A1 (fr) 2010-04-01
EP2326190A1 (fr) 2011-06-01
DE202008012916U1 (de) 2008-12-04

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