EP2317042A1 - Cabinet forming a display cabinet with a lock for at least one sliding pane - Google Patents

Cabinet forming a display cabinet with a lock for at least one sliding pane Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2317042A1
EP2317042A1 EP10189514A EP10189514A EP2317042A1 EP 2317042 A1 EP2317042 A1 EP 2317042A1 EP 10189514 A EP10189514 A EP 10189514A EP 10189514 A EP10189514 A EP 10189514A EP 2317042 A1 EP2317042 A1 EP 2317042A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe
rib
cabinet forming
notch
showcase according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10189514A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2317042B1 (en
Inventor
Eric Bourgain
Jean-Jacques Masson
Christophe Martin
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Adler SA
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Adler SA
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Publication of EP2317042A1 publication Critical patent/EP2317042A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2317042B1 publication Critical patent/EP2317042B1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/087—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
    • E05B65/0882—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings mounted on the slide guide, e.g. the rail
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking system for sliding windows of a cabinet forming a showcase. More particularly, the invention relates to a system for the simultaneous locking of two sliding windows of a cabinet forming a showcase.
  • Hand-held cabinet lock systems are already known in the form of conventional mechanical locks. Electromagnetic closures are also known comprising an electromagnet and the movable element of which locks the door when the lock is electrically controlled. The advantage of these electromagnetic systems is that they allow a verification of the lock by defining an electrical control circuit. Such a system is described for example in the patent FR 2 868 106 .
  • the patent application FR 2 923 251 proposes an improvement of this type of closure.
  • a showcase cabinet comprising at least one window fixed on a shoe moving along a rail and an electromagnetic lock type housed in the frame of the cabinet, arranged in such a way that the latch bolt can cooperate with a notch formed on the shoe when the window is in the locking position.
  • the notch and the latch bolt have smooth and substantially parallel walls.
  • the lock is housed between the two rails and can cooperate with the notch of each shoe when the windows are in position. lock position.
  • the bolt Since it is not desired to maintain the supply of the electromagnet during the period of locking of the two windows of the window between them, the bolt is held in position in the slot by friction forces, relatively low.
  • friction forces relatively low.
  • the present invention aims to overcome this disadvantage and aims to create a locking system of at least one window sliding a cabinet forming a showcase with a single lock that provides optimal security to its users by making it tamper-proof while having an easy implementation.
  • the invention relates to a cabinet forming a window comprising at least one window fixed on a shoe moving along a rail, and a latch housed in the frame of the cabinet so that the latch bolt can engage in a notch formed on the shoe or on a tip mounted at the end of said shoe when the window is in the locking position, characterized in that the notch has an internally chamfered wall with an angle of clearance to prohibit the return the bolt in retracted position by the effect of movements transmitted through the door due to a residual clearance between the shoe and the rail.
  • the angle of clearance relative to the vertical is of the order of 15 ° and preferably close to 20 °.
  • the latch bolt comprises a cylindrical body and a head of greater diameter.
  • it comprises two panes, each moving along a rail, the lock being housed between the two rails and being able to cooperate simultaneously with said notch of each shoe when the windows are in position. locking.
  • each side wall of the shoe or endpiece facing each other in the locking position comprises an L-shaped protruding rib which engages one inside the other, each rib being positioned above the notch of each shoe so as to protect the lock.
  • each side wall of the shoe or tip facing each other comprises means for indexing one pane with respect to the other so as to make them coincide to facilitate the operation of locking.
  • each window is mounted rabbet in such a shoe 4, by silicone bonding or clamping by any suitable means for example.
  • the shoe "H" completed by the tip, can extend over the entire length of the window.
  • each window is simply guided by a "U" profile 5.
  • Each shoe 4 has in its lower part, a notch 6 facing the adjacent rail.
  • An electromagnetic lock 8 is housed in the lower frame 11 of the cabinet, between said rails.
  • the shoe 4, shown in more detail on the figure 3 present, in its lower part, the notch 6 comprising an inner wall 12 chamfered internally comprising a release angle ⁇ able to prohibit the return of the bolt 7 in an intermediate position of retraction by exerting on the door of the lateral and vertical movements authorized by a necessary residual clearance between the hooves and the rail.
  • the clearance angle must be wide enough.
  • the flare is represented by the angle ⁇ formed between the thickness of the internal field of the notch and a vertical axis. This angle can be of the order of 15 °, or even 20 ° for safety. In all cases, the angle ⁇ is greater than 12 ° to ensure irreversibility.
  • the height (H) of the chamfered inner wall 12 of the notch 6 is greater than the amplitude. beat of the window 1.
  • the bolt 7 has a mushroom look, represented on the figure 4 , having a cylindrical body 7a and a partly cylindrical or conical head 7b whose diameter is greater than that of the cylindrical body. Thanks to this shape of the bolt, during shaking of the window, any contact between the notch 6 and the bolt 7 will necessarily occur on the inner wall 12 inclined of the notch 6 and on one end of the head 7b. As the friction forces present during this contact are oriented perpendicularly to the chamfered wall 12, the locking of the bolt 7 in an intermediate position will thus be avoided and the bolt can not be lowered into the lock guide shaft 16.
  • the electrical contact of the head 7b of the bolt 7 with a bead 9 of the rail 2 as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 is improved, such a contact being adapted to close an electrical circuit for identifying the locking of one or more sliding windows.
  • Each side wall of shoe 4 facing in the locking position comprises a protruding rib 13 of L-shaped.
  • Each rib 13 is positioned above the notch 6 of each shoe so as to protect the latch 8.
  • one of the shoes for example the front shoe of the window, has a first rib 13 L-shaped whose largest branch is flush with the upper edge of said shoe and whose smallest branch is flush with the end of said shoe.
  • the rear shoe comprises a second rib (not shown) L-shaped homothetically smaller than the first rib 13.
  • the second rib is positioned under the first rib 13) and the smallest branch of the L the second rib is able to be in abutment against the smallest branch of the L of the first rib 13.
  • a double baffle is thus constituted so as to make the bolt 7 of the lock 8 inaccessible. The mechanical inviolability of the lock is then ensured.
  • Each side wall of sabots or end pieces facing each other further comprises means 14 for indexing one window with respect to the other so as to make the windows coincide with respect to each other and thus simplify the locking or unlocking operation.
  • the indexing means may be a positioning magnet, preferably in the form of a rod disposed vertically at the end of the shoe 4 or its endpiece. This thus makes it possible to ensure the relative position of the two notches 6 and to promote unobstructed penetration or retraction of the bolt 7 during the closing or opening command of the sliding pane. This indexing can have an advantage in terms of ergonomics and quality because it allows to assist the complete locking of the windows between them.
  • the projecting ribs 13 may be used as additional indexing means and constitute mechanical stops to further enhance the lock security.
  • the indexing means constitutes an integral part of the smallest branch of the L of the ribs 13.
  • notch and the bolt Thanks to the invention and in particular to the shape of the notch and the corresponding bolt, vertical locking of one or two sliding windows is secured.
  • the notch and the bolt according to the invention are also applicable in the case of a horizontal locking of two sliding windows, the bolt passing through the first pane and pointing to the second. It can finally be useful for the horizontal locking of a single sliding window.
  • the upper part of the window can also be mounted on a shoe and the lock can be housed in the upper frame of the cabinet, said lock can then cooperate with a notch formed in said upper shoe.

Landscapes

  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The cupboard has an electromagnetic latch (8) arranged in a lower frame (11) such that bolt (7) of the latch is engaged in a notch (6) formed on an H shaped sabot (4) or on an end fitting mounted at an end of the sabot when a window is in a locked position. The notch comprises a lower wall (12) beveled inwardly at exit angle (beta) to prohibit the return of the bolt in a retracted position by the effect of movements transmitted by the intermediate of a door due to a residual clearance between the sabot and a rail. The exit angle with respect to vertical is 20 degrees.

Description

L'invention se rapporte à un système de verrouillage pour vitres coulissantes d'une armoire formant vitrine. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne un système permettant le verrouillage simultané de deux vitres coulissantes d'une armoire formant vitrine.The invention relates to a locking system for sliding windows of a cabinet forming a showcase. More particularly, the invention relates to a system for the simultaneous locking of two sliding windows of a cabinet forming a showcase.

On connaît déjà des systèmes manuels de verrouillage d'armoire sous la forme de serrures mécaniques classiques. On connaît également des fermetures électromagnétiques comprenant un électroaimant et dont l'élément mobile vient verrouiller la porte lorsque le verrou est commandé électriquement. L'avantage de ces systèmes électromagnétiques est qu'ils permettent une vérification du verrouillage en définissant un circuit électrique de contrôle. Un tel système est décrit par exemple dans le brevet FR 2 868 106 .Hand-held cabinet lock systems are already known in the form of conventional mechanical locks. Electromagnetic closures are also known comprising an electromagnet and the movable element of which locks the door when the lock is electrically controlled. The advantage of these electromagnetic systems is that they allow a verification of the lock by defining an electrical control circuit. Such a system is described for example in the patent FR 2 868 106 .

La demande de brevet FR 2 923 251 propose un perfectionnement de ce type de fermeture. Notamment, elle concerne une armoire formant vitrine comprenant au moins une vitre fixée sur un sabot se déplaçant le long d'un rail et un verrou du type électromagnétique logé dans le bâti de l'armoire, agencé de telle sorte que le pêne du verrou peut coopérer avec une encoche formée sur le sabot lorsque la vitre est en position de verrouillage. L'encoche et le pêne du verrou comportent des parois lisses et sensiblement parallèles. De manière similaire, dans le cas où l'armoire formant vitrine comporte deux vitres, chacune se déplaçant le long d'un rail, le verrou est logé entre les deux rails et peut coopérer avec l'encoche de chaque sabot lorsque les vitres sont en position de verrouillage.The patent application FR 2 923 251 proposes an improvement of this type of closure. In particular, it relates to a showcase cabinet comprising at least one window fixed on a shoe moving along a rail and an electromagnetic lock type housed in the frame of the cabinet, arranged in such a way that the latch bolt can cooperate with a notch formed on the shoe when the window is in the locking position. The notch and the latch bolt have smooth and substantially parallel walls. Similarly, in the case where the cabinet forming window has two panes, each moving along a rail, the lock is housed between the two rails and can cooperate with the notch of each shoe when the windows are in position. lock position.

Etant donné qu'il n'est pas souhaité de maintenir l'alimentation de l'électroaimant pendant la durée de verrouillage des deux vitres de la vitrine entres elles, le pêne est maintenu en position dans l'encoche par des forces de frottement, relativement faibles. Par l'effet du jeu possible entre le rail et les portes (notamment dus aux roulements et aux sabots), quand on exerce un effort vertical sur lesdites portes, il est possible de coincer le pêne et de le faire descendre avec les portes, et ainsi se rétracter sur une longueur égale au jeu possible. En répétant ces opérations on peut parvenir à rétracter le pêne suffisamment pour libérer les portes.Since it is not desired to maintain the supply of the electromagnet during the period of locking of the two windows of the window between them, the bolt is held in position in the slot by friction forces, relatively low. By the effect of the possible play between the rail and the doors (in particular due to the bearings and the hooves), when one exerts a vertical force on said doors, it is possible to jam the bolt and to bring it down with the doors, and thus retract on a length equal to the game possible. By repeating these operations it is possible to retract the bolt sufficiently to release the doors.

La présente invention vise à remédier à cet inconvénient et a pour but de créer un système de verrouillage d'au moins une vitre coulissante d'une armoire formant vitrine à l'aide d'un seul verrou qui offre une sécurité optimale à ses utilisateurs en la rendant inviolable tout en présentant une mise en oeuvre aisée.The present invention aims to overcome this disadvantage and aims to create a locking system of at least one window sliding a cabinet forming a showcase with a single lock that provides optimal security to its users by making it tamper-proof while having an easy implementation.

Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne une armoire formant vitrine comprenant au moins une vitre fixée sur un sabot se déplaçant le long d'un rail, et un verrou logé dans le bâti de l'armoire de telle sorte que le pêne du verrou puisse s'engager dans une encoche formée sur le sabot ou sur un embout monté à l'extrémité dudit sabot lorsque la vitre est en position de verrouillage, caractérisée en ce que l'encoche comporte une paroi chanfreinée intérieurement avec un angle de dégagement pour interdire le retour du pêne en position rétractée par l'effet de mouvements transmis par l'intermédiaire de la porte en raison d'un jeu résiduel entre le sabot et le rail.More particularly, the invention relates to a cabinet forming a window comprising at least one window fixed on a shoe moving along a rail, and a latch housed in the frame of the cabinet so that the latch bolt can engage in a notch formed on the shoe or on a tip mounted at the end of said shoe when the window is in the locking position, characterized in that the notch has an internally chamfered wall with an angle of clearance to prohibit the return the bolt in retracted position by the effect of movements transmitted through the door due to a residual clearance between the shoe and the rail.

Avantageusement, l'angle de dégagement par rapport à la verticale est de l'ordre de 15° et, de préférence voisin de 20°.Advantageously, the angle of clearance relative to the vertical is of the order of 15 ° and preferably close to 20 °.

Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, le pêne du verrou comporte un corps cylindrique et une tête de diamètre supérieur.According to one characteristic of the invention, the latch bolt comprises a cylindrical body and a head of greater diameter.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation de l'invention, elle comporte deux vitres, chacune se déplaçant le long d'un rail, le verrou étant logé entre les deux rails et pouvant coopérer simultanément avec ladite encoche de chaque sabot lorsque les vitres sont en position de verrouillage.According to another embodiment of the invention, it comprises two panes, each moving along a rail, the lock being housed between the two rails and being able to cooperate simultaneously with said notch of each shoe when the windows are in position. locking.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque paroi latérale de sabot ou d'embout se faisant face en position de verrouillage comporte une nervure saillante en forme de L s'emboitant l'une dans l'autre, chaque nervure étant positionnée au dessus de l'encoche de chaque sabot de manière à protéger le verrou.According to another characteristic of the invention, each side wall of the shoe or endpiece facing each other in the locking position comprises an L-shaped protruding rib which engages one inside the other, each rib being positioned above the notch of each shoe so as to protect the lock.

Selon encore une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque paroi latérale de sabot ou d'embout se faisant face comporte un moyen d'indexage d'une vitre par rapport à l'autre de manière à les faire coïncider pour faciliter l'opération de verrouillage.According to yet another characteristic of the invention, each side wall of the shoe or tip facing each other comprises means for indexing one pane with respect to the other so as to make them coincide to facilitate the operation of locking.

L'invention sera mieux comprise et d'autres avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront mieux à la lumière de la description qui va suivre donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective de deux vitres coulissantes, en position verrouillée, d'une armoire selon la présente invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en coupe partielle, selon l'axe II-II de la figure 1, d'une armoire à deux vitres coulissantes selon la présente invention, les vitres étant en position de verrouillage ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue de dessous en perspective du montage d'une vitre coulissante selon la présente invention, et de l'encoche permettant son verrouillage ; et
  • la figure 4 est une vue en coupe partielle selon l'axe IV-IV de la figure 2, du pêne coopérant avec l'encoche selon l'invention, les vitres étant en position de verrouillage.
The invention will be better understood and other advantages thereof will appear better in the light of the following description given solely by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of two sliding windows, in locked position, of a cabinet according to the present invention;
  • the figure 2 is a partial sectional view along line II-II of the figure 1 , a cabinet with two sliding windows according to the present invention, the panes being in the locking position;
  • the figure 3 is a perspective bottom view of mounting a sliding window according to the present invention, and the notch for locking; and
  • the figure 4 is a partial sectional view along the axis IV-IV of the figure 2 , bolt cooperating with the notch according to the invention, the panes being in the locking position.

En référence aux figures, on a représenté deux vitres coulissantes adjacentes 1 d'une armoire formant vitrine pouvant se déplacer le long d'un rail 2. Les vitres sont montées coulissantes sur le rail par l'intermédiaire de galets 3, insérés et frettés dans des sabots 4 à profil en « H ». Dans sa partie basse, chaque vitre est montée en feuillure dans un tel sabot 4, par collage au silicone ou serrage par tout moyen convenable par exemple. Avantageusement, le sabot en «H», complété par l'embout, peut s'étendre sur toute la longueur de la vitre. Dans sa partie haute, chaque vitre est simplement guidée par un profil en « U » 5. Chaque sabot 4, présente dans sa partie basse, une encoche 6 tournée vers le rail adjacent. Un verrou électromagnétique 8 est logé dans le bâti inférieur 11 de l'armoire, entre les dits rails. Lorsque le verrou 8 est commandé électriquement, son pêne 7 se déplace dans son fût de guidage 16 verticalement jusqu'à venir coopérer simultanément avec l'encoche 6 respective de chaque sabot. Le pêne 7 s'engage dans les deux encoches 6 et immobilise les deux portes.Referring to the figures, there are shown two adjacent sliding windows 1 of a cabinet forming a showcase that can move along a rail 2. The windows are slidably mounted on the rail by means of rollers 3, inserted and engaged in hooves 4 profile "H". In its lower part, each window is mounted rabbet in such a shoe 4, by silicone bonding or clamping by any suitable means for example. Advantageously, the shoe "H", completed by the tip, can extend over the entire length of the window. In its upper part, each window is simply guided by a "U" profile 5. Each shoe 4, has in its lower part, a notch 6 facing the adjacent rail. An electromagnetic lock 8 is housed in the lower frame 11 of the cabinet, between said rails. When the latch 8 is electrically controlled, its bolt 7 moves in its guide shaft 16 vertically until it comes to cooperate simultaneously with the respective notch 6 of each shoe. The bolt 7 engages in the two notches 6 and immobilizes the two doors.

Le sabot 4, représenté plus en détail sur la figure 3, présente, dans sa partie basse, l'encoche 6 comprenant une paroi intérieure 12 chanfreinée intérieurement comprenant un angle de dégagement β apte à interdire le retour du pêne 7 dans une position intermédiaire de rétractation en exerçant sur la porte des mouvements latéraux et verticaux autorisés par un nécessaire jeu résiduel entre les sabots et le rail. Pour cela, l'angle de dégagement doit être assez évasé. Par exemple, l'évasement est représenté par l'angle β formé entre l'épaisseur du champ intérieur de l'encoche et un axe vertical. Cet angle peut être de l'ordre de 15°, voire de 20° par sécurité. Dans tous les cas, l'angle β est supérieur à 12° pour assurer l'irréversibilité.. Par ailleurs, il est préférable que la hauteur (H) de la paroi intérieure chanfreinée 12 de l'encoche 6 soit supérieure à l'amplitude de battement de la vitre 1.The shoe 4, shown in more detail on the figure 3 , present, in its lower part, the notch 6 comprising an inner wall 12 chamfered internally comprising a release angle β able to prohibit the return of the bolt 7 in an intermediate position of retraction by exerting on the door of the lateral and vertical movements authorized by a necessary residual clearance between the hooves and the rail. For this, the clearance angle must be wide enough. For example, the flare is represented by the angle β formed between the thickness of the internal field of the notch and a vertical axis. This angle can be of the order of 15 °, or even 20 ° for safety. In all cases, the angle β is greater than 12 ° to ensure irreversibility. Furthermore, it is preferable that the height (H) of the chamfered inner wall 12 of the notch 6 is greater than the amplitude. beat of the window 1.

Avantageusement, le pêne 7 a une allure de champignon, représenté sur la figure 4, présentant un corps cylindrique 7a et une tête en partie cylindrique ou conique 7b dont le diamètre est supérieur à celui du corps cylindrique. Grâce à cette forme du pêne, lors de secousses de la vitre, un contact éventuel entre l'encoche 6 et le pêne 7 se produira nécessairement sur la paroi intérieure 12 inclinée de l'encoche 6 et sur une extrémité de la tête 7b. Comme les forces de frottements en présence lors de ce contact sont orientées perpendiculairement à la paroi chanfreinée 12, le blocage du pêne 7 dans une position intermédiaire sera ainsi évité et le pêne ne pourra pas s'abaisser dans le fût de guidage 16 de verrou. En présence d'une tête 7b de forme conique, le contact électrique de la tête 7b du pêne 7 avec un bourrelet 9 du rail 2 tel qu'illustré sur la figure 2, est amélioré, un tel contact étant apte à fermer un circuit électrique permettant l'identification du verrouillage d'une ou plusieurs vitres coulissantes.Advantageously, the bolt 7 has a mushroom look, represented on the figure 4 , having a cylindrical body 7a and a partly cylindrical or conical head 7b whose diameter is greater than that of the cylindrical body. Thanks to this shape of the bolt, during shaking of the window, any contact between the notch 6 and the bolt 7 will necessarily occur on the inner wall 12 inclined of the notch 6 and on one end of the head 7b. As the friction forces present during this contact are oriented perpendicularly to the chamfered wall 12, the locking of the bolt 7 in an intermediate position will thus be avoided and the bolt can not be lowered into the lock guide shaft 16. In the presence of a conically shaped head 7b, the electrical contact of the head 7b of the bolt 7 with a bead 9 of the rail 2 as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 is improved, such a contact being adapted to close an electrical circuit for identifying the locking of one or more sliding windows.

Chaque paroi latérale de sabot 4 se faisant face en position de verrouillage comporte une nervure saillante 13 en forme de L. Chaque nervure 13 est positionnée au dessus de l'encoche 6 de chaque sabot de manière à protéger le verrou 8. En référence à la figure 2, l'un des sabots, par exemple le sabot avant de la vitrine, comporte une première nervure 13 en forme de L dont la plus grande branche affleure le bord supérieur dudit sabot et dont la plus petite branche affleure l'extrémité dudit sabot. Le sabot arrière comporte une seconde nervure (non représentée) en forme de L homothétiquement plus petite que la première nervure 13. En position de verrouillage des portes, la seconde nervure se positionne sous la première nervure 13)et la plus petite branche du L de la seconde nervure est apte à se trouver en butée contre la plus petite branche du L de la première nervure 13. En position de verrouillage, lorsque les deux sabots 4 sont en regard l'un de l'autre, une double chicane est ainsi constituée de manière à rendre le pêne 7 du verrou 8 inaccessible. L'inviolabilité mécanique du verrou est alors assurée.Each side wall of shoe 4 facing in the locking position comprises a protruding rib 13 of L-shaped. Each rib 13 is positioned above the notch 6 of each shoe so as to protect the latch 8. With reference to FIG. figure 2 one of the shoes, for example the front shoe of the window, has a first rib 13 L-shaped whose largest branch is flush with the upper edge of said shoe and whose smallest branch is flush with the end of said shoe. The rear shoe comprises a second rib (not shown) L-shaped homothetically smaller than the first rib 13. In the locking position of the doors, the second rib is positioned under the first rib 13) and the smallest branch of the L the second rib is able to be in abutment against the smallest branch of the L of the first rib 13. In the locking position, when the two shoes 4 are facing one another, a double baffle is thus constituted so as to make the bolt 7 of the lock 8 inaccessible. The mechanical inviolability of the lock is then ensured.

Chaque paroi latérale de sabots ou d'embouts se faisant face comporte, en outre, un moyen d'indexage 14 d'une vitre par rapport à l'autre de manière à faire coïncider les vitres l'une par rapport à l'autre et ainsi simplifier l'opération de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage. Le moyen d'indexage peut être un aimant de positionnement, de préférence, en forme de baguette disposé verticalement à l'extrémité du sabot 4 ou de son embout. Ceci permet ainsi d'assurer la position relative des deux encoches 6 et de favoriser la pénétration ou rétractation sans obstacle du pêne 7 lors de la commande de fermeture ou d'ouverture de la vitre coulissante. Cet indexage peut présenter un avantage en termes d'ergonomie et de qualité car il permet d'assister le verrouillage complet des vitres entre elles. Par ailleurs, les nervures saillantes 13 peuvent être utilisées en tant que moyen d'indexage supplémentaire et constituer des butées mécaniques pour renforcer encore la sécurité du verrouillage. De préférence, le moyen d'indexage constitue une partie intégrante de la plus petite branche des L des nervures 13.Each side wall of sabots or end pieces facing each other further comprises means 14 for indexing one window with respect to the other so as to make the windows coincide with respect to each other and thus simplify the locking or unlocking operation. The indexing means may be a positioning magnet, preferably in the form of a rod disposed vertically at the end of the shoe 4 or its endpiece. This thus makes it possible to ensure the relative position of the two notches 6 and to promote unobstructed penetration or retraction of the bolt 7 during the closing or opening command of the sliding pane. This indexing can have an advantage in terms of ergonomics and quality because it allows to assist the complete locking of the windows between them. Furthermore, the projecting ribs 13 may be used as additional indexing means and constitute mechanical stops to further enhance the lock security. Preferably, the indexing means constitutes an integral part of the smallest branch of the L of the ribs 13.

Grâce à l'invention et notamment à la forme de l'encoche et du pêne correspondant, le verrouillage vertical d'une ou de deux vitres coulissantes est sécurisé. L'encoche et le pêne selon l'invention sont aussi applicables dans le cas d'un verrouillage horizontal de deux vitres coulissantes, le pêne traversant la première vitre et pointant vers la seconde. Elle peut enfin s'avérer utile pour le verrouillage horizontal d'une seule vitre coulissante.Thanks to the invention and in particular to the shape of the notch and the corresponding bolt, vertical locking of one or two sliding windows is secured. The notch and the bolt according to the invention are also applicable in the case of a horizontal locking of two sliding windows, the bolt passing through the first pane and pointing to the second. It can finally be useful for the horizontal locking of a single sliding window.

En variante de ces modes de réalisation, la partie haute de la vitre peut également être montée sur un sabot et le verrou peut être logé dans le bâti supérieur de l'armoire, ledit verrou pouvant alors coopérer avec une encoche formée dans ledit sabot supérieur.As a variant of these embodiments, the upper part of the window can also be mounted on a shoe and the lock can be housed in the upper frame of the cabinet, said lock can then cooperate with a notch formed in said upper shoe.

Claims (11)

Armoire formant vitrine, comprenant au moins une vitre (1) fixée sur un sabot (4) se déplaçant le long d'un rail (2), et un verrou (8) logé dans le bâti (11) de l'armoire de telle sorte que le pêne (7) du verrou puisse s'engager dans une encoche (6) formée sur le sabot (4) ou sur un embout monté à l'extrémité dudit sabot lorsque la vitre (1) est en position de verrouillage, caractérisée en ce que l'encoche (6) comporte une paroi (12) chanfreinée intérieurement avec un angle de dégagement (β) pour interdire le retour du pêne en position rétractée par l'effet de mouvements transmis par l'intermédiaire de la porte en raison d'un jeu résiduel entre le sabot et le rail.Cabinet forming a showcase, comprising at least one window (1) fixed on a shoe (4) moving along a rail (2), and a latch (8) housed in the frame (11) of the cabinet of such so that the bolt (7) of the lock can engage in a notch (6) formed on the shoe (4) or on a tip mounted at the end of said shoe when the window (1) is in the locking position, characterized in that the notch (6) has a wall (12) chamfered internally with a clearance angle (β) to prevent the return of the bolt in the retracted position by the effect of movements transmitted through the door due to a residual clearance between the shoe and the rail. Armoire formant vitrine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'angle de dégagement (β) par rapport à la verticale est de l'ordre de 15° et, de préférence voisin de 20°.Cabinet forming a showcase according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of clearance (β) with respect to the vertical is of the order of 15 ° and, preferably close to 20 °. Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la hauteur (H) de la paroi intérieure chanfreinée (12) de l'encoche (6) est supérieure à l'amplitude de battement de la vitre (1).Cabinet forming showcase according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the height (H) of the chamfered inner wall (12) of the notch (6) is greater than the beat amplitude of the window ( 1). Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le pêne (7) du verrou comporte un corps cylindrique (7a) et une tête (7b) de diamètre supérieur.Cabinet forming a showcase according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bolt (7) of the lock comprises a cylindrical body (7a) and a head (7b) of greater diameter. Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte deux vitres (1), chacune se déplaçant le long d'un rail (2), le verrou (8) étant logé entre les deux rails et pouvant coopérer simultanément avec ladite encoche (6) de chaque sabot (4) ou embout lorsque les vitres sont en position de verrouillage.Cabinet forming showcase according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises two panes (1), each moving along a rail (2), the lock (8) being housed between the two rails and can cooperate simultaneously with said notch (6) of each shoe (4) or tip when the windows are in the locking position. Armoire formant vitrine selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque paroi latérale de sabot (4) ou d'embout se faisant face en position de verrouillage comporte une nervure saillante (13) en forme de L s'emboitant l'une dans l'autre, chaque nervure étant positionnée au dessus de l'encoche (6) de chaque sabot de manière à protéger le verrou (8).Cabinet forming a showcase according to claim 5, characterized in that each side wall of the shoe (4) or endpiece facing each other in the locking position comprises an L-shaped protruding rib (13) fitting one into the other. other, each rib being positioned above the notch (6) of each shoe so as to protect the lock (8). Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que l'un des sabots ou embout comporte une première nervure (13) en forme de L dont la plus grande branche affleure le bord supérieur dudit sabot (4) ou dudit embout et dont la plus petite branche affleure l'extrémité dudit sabot ou dudit embout.Cabinet forming a showcase according to one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that one of the shoes or tip comprises a first rib (13) L-shaped whose largest branch is flush with the upper edge of said shoe (4) or said tip and whose smallest branch is flush with the end of said shoe or said tip. Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'autre sabot ou embout comporte une seconde nervure en forme de L homothétiquement plus petite que la première nervure (13), en ce qu'en position de verrouillage des portes, ladite seconde nervure est apte à se positionner sous la première nervure (13) et en ce que la plus petite branche du L de la seconde nervure est apte à se trouver en butée contre la plus petite branche du L de la première nervure (13).Cabinet forming a showcase according to one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the other shoe or tip comprises a second L-shaped rib homothetically smaller than the first rib (13), in that in the locking position doors, said second rib is able to position itself under the first rib (13) and in that the smaller branch of the L of the second rib is able to be in abutment against the smaller branch of the L of the first rib (13). Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée en ce que chaque paroi latérale de sabot (4) ou d'embout se faisant face comporte un moyen d'indexage (14) d'une vitre par rapport à l'autre de manière à les faire coïncider pour faciliter l'opération de verrouillage.Cabinet forming a showcase according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that each side wall of the shoe (4) or tip facing each other comprises an indexing means (14) of a window with respect to the other so as to make them coincide to facilitate the locking operation. Armoire formant vitrine selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le moyen d'indexage (14) comprend un aimant de positionnement, de préférence, en forme de baguette.Cabinet forming a showcase according to claim 9, characterized in that the indexing means (14) comprises a positioning magnet, preferably in the form of a rod. Armoire formant vitrine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que le moyen d'indexage (14) est disposé verticalement à l'extrémité du sabot (4) ou de l'embout et constitue une partie intégrante de la plus petite branche de la nervure correspondante.Cabinet forming showcase according to any one of claims 9 or 10, characterized in that the indexing means (14) is arranged vertically at the end of the shoe (4) or the end piece and is an integral part of the smaller branch of the corresponding rib.
EP10189514.2A 2009-11-02 2010-10-29 Cabinet forming a display cabinet with a lock for at least one sliding pane Active EP2317042B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0957732A FR2952107B1 (en) 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 WINDOW-FORMING CABINET WITH LATCH FOR AT LEAST ONE SLIDING GLASS

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EP2317042A1 true EP2317042A1 (en) 2011-05-04
EP2317042B1 EP2317042B1 (en) 2014-07-02

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EP (1) EP2317042B1 (en)
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2952107B1 (en) 2011-12-16
US20110266931A1 (en) 2011-11-03
US8491065B2 (en) 2013-07-23
FR2952107A1 (en) 2011-05-06
EP2317042B1 (en) 2014-07-02

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