EP2314792A2 - Vorrichtung zur Beschwerung eines Geländers, und entsprechende Geländereinheit - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Beschwerung eines Geländers, und entsprechende Geländereinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2314792A2
EP2314792A2 EP10177557A EP10177557A EP2314792A2 EP 2314792 A2 EP2314792 A2 EP 2314792A2 EP 10177557 A EP10177557 A EP 10177557A EP 10177557 A EP10177557 A EP 10177557A EP 2314792 A2 EP2314792 A2 EP 2314792A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
platform
slabs
weighting
guardrail
ballast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10177557A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2314792A3 (de
EP2314792B1 (de
Inventor
Serge Laffay
Bruno Duplat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2314792A2 publication Critical patent/EP2314792A2/de
Publication of EP2314792A3 publication Critical patent/EP2314792A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2314792B1 publication Critical patent/EP2314792B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02458—Framework supporting the panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
    • E04G21/3233—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204—Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down
    • E04G21/3223—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings
    • E04G21/3233—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof
    • E04G21/3238—Means supported by building floors or flat roofs, e.g. safety railings without permanent provision in the floor or roof using counterweights

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for ballasting a guardrail on a surface, such as a roof or terrace.
  • It relates more particularly to a weighting device intended solely for the ballast of a railing on a surface, in other words dedicated solely and specifically to ballast railing.
  • ballast the railings by means of ballast buckets on which are fixed the amounts of the railing, these bucket being relatively high to allow sufficient filling of ballast material (gravel, earth , rubble, concrete, etc.).
  • ballast tubs With these ballast tubs, the weight of the ballast is distributed on the ground on a relatively small surface, which has the disadvantage of requiring a relatively high weight ballast and application of a relatively localized ballast effort on the roof or terrace , thereby limiting its use to roofs or terraces designed to support such weighting weights on such localized surfaces.
  • This location of the ballast weight also leads to a compression force on the underlying insulation and / or sealing layer, which can lead to inadmissible deformations of these layers.
  • ballast tubs are particularly unsightly. Indeed, these bucket being relatively high, they harm the visibility and cut the panoramic view that could offer the terrace.
  • the state of the art can be illustrated by teaching the document FR 2,845,827 which discloses a radiotelephone platform for balancing mobile telephony network management means, with integration of a barrier on the sides of the platform to avoid a intrusion inside the platform, because of the risk of electrocution that presents the means of management of mobile network.
  • This platform is weighted on a surface by means of weight plates fixed on sleepers and / or sides of the platform.
  • This document does not describe a weighting device intended solely for the ballast of a railing, but rather describes a platform dedicated to the ballast of mobile telephone network management means.
  • the ballast implemented with this platform can not be adapted to that of a railing alone, for reasons of both size and weight. Indeed, this platform takes advantage of the presence of the mobile network management means to achieve the ballasting of the whole; the weight of these mobile network management means also participating in the ballast of the assembly.
  • FR 2,811,359 discloses a lift structure for the installation of a telecommunication tower, comprising a self-stable bed consisting of a box formed of beams assembled together and equipped with bottom plates to define receiving compartments of a ballast , such as concrete slabs, gravel, earth, cement, etc.
  • a ballast such as concrete slabs, gravel, earth, cement, etc.
  • the ballast can be covered with soil or lawn, and that gates or security fences can be fixed on the edges of the box.
  • these barriers or fences are installed only to prevent intrusion into the structure, because of the risk of electrocution that presents the telecommunication tower.
  • This document does not describe a weighting device intended solely for the ballast of a guardrail, but rather describes a structure dedicated to the weighting of a telecommunication tower with, optionally, safety barriers or fences.
  • the ballast implemented with this structure can not be adapted to that of a railing alone, for reasons of both size and weight. Indeed, this structure takes advantage of the presence of the telecommunication tower to achieve the ballasting of the assembly; the weight of this telecommunication tower also participating in the ballasting of the assembly.
  • the present invention is intended in particular to solve all or part of the aforementioned drawbacks, by proposing a weighting device that allows ballast effectively and only railings on surfaces, such as roofs or terraces, with a distribution of weight large enough to allow ballasting on a wide variety of roofs or terraces and without deterioration of insulation and / or sealing layers, which allows a quick and easy installation, which facilitates storage, handling and transport operations, especially in the elevators, and which has the advantage of being discreet and almost invisible once set up so as not to affect the visibility on the terrace and the aesthetics of the terrace.
  • this ballast device ensures both a weighting of the railing by means of slabs and ballast material, and a moving surface or path next to the guardrail.
  • the ballast is mainly carried out with the ballast slabs mounted on the platform and with the ballast material disposed in the platform, the ballast weight is distributed over the surface of the platform, thus limiting the impact of the ballast on the surface.
  • This ballast device removes the weighting of the railing, this distance making it possible to increase the lever arm of the ballast force implemented by the slabs and the ballast material and thus to reduce the weight (or mass) ballasting required.
  • the ballast is mainly on and in the platform, with the slabs placed on the platform and the ballast material disposed in the platform, so that this device has a relatively small footprint in the vertical direction.
  • the platform relatively flat compared to a ballast bucket known from the state of the art, allows a weighting railings while providing discretion contributing to the visibility on the terrace and the aesthetics of the terrace.
  • this device makes it possible to effectively meet the safety standards in force for the railings, allowing a weighting distributed efficiently relative to the railing and with sufficient ballast weights.
  • the frame comprises sections assembled together removably.
  • the platform is formed of pieces assembled together removably to allow the assembly / disassembly of the platform. Storage, handling, transport, roofing, repair, and modification of the device are greatly facilitated with removable elements.
  • the support means of the slabs comprise crosspieces fixed to the frame.
  • the weight slabs can be placed at least partially on these sleepers.
  • These sleepers may extend, for example in parallel, between two opposing sections constituting the frame; the slabs can thus be arranged on at least two adjacent rows.
  • the bottom wall of the platform has drainage holes, thus allowing drainage of rainwater falling on the terrace.
  • the bottom wall is removably attached to the frame of the platform, thus allowing easy assembly / disassembly of the platform.
  • the support means of the weighting slabs are arranged on either side of the railing attachment means so as to support slabs weighting on either side of the guardrail.
  • This embodiment makes it possible to distribute the ballast weight of the slabs on two opposite sides of the railing, limiting the risks of tilting and further improving the distribution of the ballast weight and therefore the impact of the device on the roof / terrace and on the layers insulation and / or sealing.
  • this characteristic makes it possible to moving / tracking a user on two opposite sides of the railing.
  • the frame and the bottom wall extend on either side of the fastening means of the railing so that the filler and ballast material is disposed of. on both sides of the guardrail.
  • the receiving space of the ballast material extends on either side of the railing attachment means, so that the ballast weight of this ballast mass is distributed on two opposite sides of the guardrail. body, limiting the risks of tilting and further improving the distribution of ballast weight and therefore the impact of the device on the roof / terrace and on the layers of insulation and / or sealing.
  • the railing attachment means comprise guardrail shoes fixed to the frame of the platform and designed to support railing posts.
  • the method further comprises a slab laying step, in the vicinity of the ballast device, partly on the ballast device and partly on studs, so that the weighting slabs the weighting device are at the same level as the slabs next to the ballasting device.
  • the ballast device integrates completely into the surface, remaining almost invisible with the ballast slabs at the same level as the neighboring slabs, thus ensuring excellent visibility.
  • the Figures 1 to 6 illustrate a weighting device according to the invention, a railing 9 on a surface S, such as a roof or a terrace.
  • the platform 1 is formed of pieces assembled together removably, by standard fastening means such as screw / bolt sets, to allow the assembly / disassembly of the platform 1, with conventional tools.
  • the profiles 60, 61 are here four in number and include two longitudinal sections 60 and two transverse sections 61 perpendicular to the longitudinal sections 60; these sections 60, 61 constituting the four perpendicular sides forming the frame 6 of generally parallelepipedal shape.
  • the bottom wall 7 has drainage holes 70 allowing drainage of rainwater once the device in place.
  • This bottom wall 7 of generally rectangular shape, has four lateral flanges 71 intended to be fixed on the four respective sections 60, 61 of the frame 6.
  • the sections 60, 61 and the side flanges 71 are provided with orifice 62, 72 allowing the passage of rivets or fixing screws (not shown).
  • the support means of the slabs 3 comprise several crosspieces 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 fixed to the frame 6, in particular by screwing using, for example, self-drilling screws 26, and extending parallel to one another between the two longitudinal sections 60 opposite of box 6; these cross members extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal profiles 60 and parallel to the transverse profiles 61.
  • the crosspieces 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 are made in the form of steel or aluminum profiles, in the general shape of a square with an "L" or "T" cross-section, so as to support the slabs ballast 3; the distance separating some crosspieces between them being adapted to the dimensions of the slabs 3, such as for example the side of the slabs 3 when the latter are square as illustrated in the figures.
  • these sleepers 51, 52, 53, 54 give the platform 1 the rigidity necessary for its stability and the maintenance of the railing 9.
  • the fastening means 4 of the guardrail 9 comprise two guardrail shoes fixed to the frame 6 of the platform 1 and designed to support the uprights 90 of guardrail.
  • the guardrail shoes 4 are fixed vis-à-vis the respective longitudinal profiles 60, between the second 22 and third 23 cross members, by means of screw assemblies 42 / bolt.
  • the crosspieces 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 for supporting the slabs 3 are arranged on either side of the guardrail shoes, so that the slabs 3 are arranged on either side of the railing 9. More specifically, the first row of slabs 3 is disposed on a rear side said guard rail, while the second and third row of slabs 3 are disposed on a so-called front side, opposite the rear side, of the railing 9.
  • the frame 6 and the bottom wall 7 extend on either side of the guardrail shoes 4, so that the filler and ballast material 5 is disposed on both sides of the railing 9.
  • the weighting device may also comprise a cover 40 extending between the two guardrail shoes 4 to cover the space between the second 22 and third 23 sleepers, and thus improve the aesthetic appearance and improve the sealing of the device.
  • the guardrail shoes 4 are each in the form of a sheath or a hollow part adapted to receive a guardrail 90; clamping means of the railing posts 90 inside the guardrail shoes 4 being advantageously provided.
  • the frame 6 is mounted by assembling the profiles 60, 61, then the guardrail shoes 4 are fixed on the frame 6, and finally the frame 6 is placed on the floor of the terrace.
  • the filler and ballast material 5 is poured onto the bottom wall 7, in the frame 6, so as to at least partially fill the receiving space delimited by the frame 6 and the bottom wall 7.
  • the slabs 3 of weighting are placed on the crosspieces 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, so as to form the three rows of slabs 3 described above.
  • the railing posts 90 are mounted in the guardrail shoes 4, and finally the others elements of the railing 9, namely the smooth 91 and possibly the closure plate 92, are put in place.
  • This weighting device allows to weight the guardrail 9 while not detracting from the visibility of the terrace.
  • the slabs 8 adjacent to the weighting device which are advantageously of the same type as the ballast slabs 3 used for the ballast device, are mounted on studs 80, in particular to be able to arrange between the slabs 8 and the surface S one or several layers of sealing material and / or insulation, such as a polystyrene layer.
  • the thicknesses of the platform 1, and in particular of the frame 6 and its sections 60, 61, are such that the slabs 3 of the weighting device are at the same level as the slabs 8 adjacent to the weighting device, thus creating continuity in the slabs and almost completely concealing the platform 1 of the ballast device.
  • the platform 1 of the weighting device may itself be based on a layer 81 of sealing material and / or insulation, such as a polystyrene layer, as illustrated in FIG. figure 3 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
EP10177557.5A 2009-10-13 2010-09-20 Vorrichtung zur Beschwerung eines Geländers, und entsprechende Geländereinheit Not-in-force EP2314792B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0957141A FR2951210B1 (fr) 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 Dispositif de lestage de garde-corps et ensemble de garde-corps associe

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2314792A2 true EP2314792A2 (de) 2011-04-27
EP2314792A3 EP2314792A3 (de) 2011-09-21
EP2314792B1 EP2314792B1 (de) 2014-11-26

Family

ID=41788637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10177557.5A Not-in-force EP2314792B1 (de) 2009-10-13 2010-09-20 Vorrichtung zur Beschwerung eines Geländers, und entsprechende Geländereinheit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2314792B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2951210B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU91815B1 (fr) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-12 Capital Access Sarl Dispositif d'ancrage pour système de ligne de vie
CH706197A1 (de) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-13 Schlegel Ag Geländer und begehbares Dach.
DE202024100804U1 (de) 2023-02-23 2024-03-25 Dani Alu Selbsttragendes Geländersystem

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877652B (zh) * 2020-08-05 2021-07-02 中国建筑股份有限公司 一种杂砌仿古屋顶的观景步道系统的施工方法
FR3118981B1 (fr) * 2021-01-15 2023-02-17 Hussor Mécanisme de lestage

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2811359A3 (fr) 2000-07-10 2002-01-11 Camusat S A Structure de sustentation pour l'installation de pylones, notamment de telecommunication
FR2845827A1 (fr) 2002-10-14 2004-04-16 Bouygues Telecom Sa Plateforme radiotelephonique demontable

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2701985B1 (fr) * 1993-02-26 1995-04-07 Construction Metallique De Bonneville Cloture auto-stable
FR2886660B1 (fr) * 2005-06-02 2007-09-07 Somep Ind Soc Par Actions Simp Garde corps relevable et support d'antenne de telecommunications mettant en oeuvre un tel garde corps
EP2150659A2 (de) * 2007-05-29 2010-02-10 Dani Alu Führungsschienen-lagerungsblock und verschlusseinheit für einen führungsschienen-lagerungsblock
AU2008100899A4 (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-10-23 Neleh Investments P/L Temporary fencing 2-part blocks

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2811359A3 (fr) 2000-07-10 2002-01-11 Camusat S A Structure de sustentation pour l'installation de pylones, notamment de telecommunication
FR2845827A1 (fr) 2002-10-14 2004-04-16 Bouygues Telecom Sa Plateforme radiotelephonique demontable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU91815B1 (fr) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-12 Capital Access Sarl Dispositif d'ancrage pour système de ligne de vie
CH706197A1 (de) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-13 Schlegel Ag Geländer und begehbares Dach.
DE202024100804U1 (de) 2023-02-23 2024-03-25 Dani Alu Selbsttragendes Geländersystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2314792A3 (de) 2011-09-21
FR2951210A1 (fr) 2011-04-15
FR2951210B1 (fr) 2011-11-04
EP2314792B1 (de) 2014-11-26

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