EP2299046B1 - Dispositif de serrage destiné à la fixation d'une moustiquaire sur le dormant d'une porte - Google Patents

Dispositif de serrage destiné à la fixation d'une moustiquaire sur le dormant d'une porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2299046B1
EP2299046B1 EP10173935.7A EP10173935A EP2299046B1 EP 2299046 B1 EP2299046 B1 EP 2299046B1 EP 10173935 A EP10173935 A EP 10173935A EP 2299046 B1 EP2299046 B1 EP 2299046B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping device
frame
door
insect screen
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10173935.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2299046A3 (fr
EP2299046A2 (fr
Inventor
Arthur Przyklenk
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Tesa SE
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Tesa SE
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2299046A2 publication Critical patent/EP2299046A2/fr
Publication of EP2299046A3 publication Critical patent/EP2299046A3/fr
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Publication of EP2299046B1 publication Critical patent/EP2299046B1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B2009/527—Mounting of screens to window or door

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clamping device for fastening an insect screen door, in particular an aluminum frame insect screen door, to the frame of a door.
  • the invention further relates to a system with a corresponding clamping device and an insect screen door, in particular an aluminum frame insect screen door.
  • the clamping device according to the invention is characterized in that a fastening is possible even with a very limited space available.
  • Other uses for the clamping device according to the invention are conceivable.
  • the clamping device according to the invention is quite generally suitable for attachment of stem elements before building openings, but can also be used for entirely different fastening purposes.
  • the EP 1 457 638 A1 discloses an insect screen with a frame. On the frame, a grid or fabric is attached, and by means of a fastening device, an insect screen is to be releasably and non-destructively attached to a window or door frame.
  • the fastening device has at least one part of the window or door frame engaging behind retaining claw, wherein the frame has a form-fitting region preferably formed by a groove for attachment of the retaining claw on the frame, wherein the retaining claw adjustable transversely to a lattice or tissue-containing level of the insect screen connected to the frame.
  • the retaining claw and the frame are connected directly by a tongue-and-groove connection designed as a positive connection, wherein the frame and the retaining claw reciprocally shaped form-fitting regions.
  • the elicitation of a clamping action of the window or door latch engaging behind retaining claw is effected by an actuation in the direction of the clamping effect to be achieved.
  • the disclosed device is relatively space-consuming, and it can be doubted whether this meets the requirements placed on a limited amount of space between frame and sash.
  • this clamping device the torques, which in one-sided Attachment such as an insect screen Alurahmentür occur, can accommodate.
  • the WO 89/08180 A1 discloses a clamp mount for sun protection devices, which is attachable to a frame or window frame of a window or the clothing of a window opening.
  • the disclosed clamp holder consists of a first and a second clamping bracket, each forming a clamping flange and are held together with guide members.
  • a threaded spindle serves to contract the clamping flanges.
  • spindle mounts of which provided on the first support member spindles a threaded bore and the spindles on the other support part contains a longitudinal bearing.
  • a cap serves not only aesthetic purposes, but also to the cohesion of the elements under the support of the spindle.
  • the cited document is therefore a clamp holder for sun protection devices, but not for fnsektenschutzgittermen.
  • To mount these doors greater stability of the clamp is required, and there are additional demands on a clamping device to ensure that the opening function of the insect screen door on the one hand and the original door on the other hand can be ensured.
  • the document discloses a way to attach a clamping device basically to a window frame of a door, again the direction in which the clamping effect is achieved, with the operating direction of the spindle mechanism coincides.
  • the two clamping cheeks are in clamping state substantially parallel to each other.
  • the WO 02/099236 A1 discloses a support member with a clamping technique consisting of two parts. This is used to hold pipes, rods or ropes, which are tensioned. It is an L-angle with a pin on an angle and an S-angle with grid holes and recess for receiving pipes, rods or ropes provided. It should be ensured that during assembly of tensioned pipes, rods or cables, the support element on the window sash or another frame only by the grid system of the two support parts holds.
  • the document shows only a single embodiment in which the carrier element is shown on the window frame. The exact mechanism of how a sufficiently large clamping action for attachment of the support element to the window sash is to be achieved is not further described in the document.
  • the DE 29 798 956 U1 discloses a clamp support for attachment to a window profile, comprising a base made of a bent sheet metal, with an abutment usable as an abutment and a base part attached to the clamping part, which can be moved by means of a screw connection in the direction of the bend, wherein the distance between the clamping part and Umbiegung for partially receiving the window profile is used, wherein that the base part consists of a substantially flat sheet, soft at at least two points ( ⁇ , ⁇ ) in each same bending direction is bent by about 90 ° and the clamping part at one of the bend at least partially opposite part of the base part is fixed, wherein the clamping part is bendable by means of the screw connection in the direction of the bend.
  • the clamping device should also be suitable for those applications in which due to half-surface offset and flush frame sections only a limited amount of space between the frame and sash is available.
  • an object is to provide a clamping device that can span existing on a window frame sealing elements.
  • this relates to a clamping device for fixing an insect screen door on the frame of a door
  • door also always include the term window.
  • the insect screen door may in particular be an aluminum frame insect screen door.
  • the presented clamping device is not only suitable for fixing an insect screen door, but it also allows in case of doubt, pollen filter doors or sun protection doors on the frame to attach a door.
  • the clamping device according to the invention can be used for completely different fastening purposes.
  • the clamping device has a first holding element and a second holding element, which can be connected or connected to one another and which can engage around the frame of a door together from three sides.
  • the first support member as well as the second support member itself may be formed one or more pieces.
  • the first and / or the second support member are formed as angular support members. Such an angle can be for example about 90 °; but other angulations are also conceivable, for example, an obtuse angle.
  • the first and / or second support element may be L-angle-shaped support elements. In this case, different regions of the first and the second holding element are preferably substantially flat.
  • the first and the second support member may be provided completely separable from each other. It is also possible that the first support member and the second support member are not completely separate from each other, but always have a direct or indirect connectedness with each other, which can be realized for example by other components of the clamping device.
  • the first and second support members are connectable to each other so that the first and second support members are in direct or indirect contact with each other in the assembled state.
  • the first and the second support member made of metal, made wholly or partly of metal, in order to achieve sufficient mechanical strength, stability or even a sufficient flexibility.
  • the first support member and the second support member may surround the frame of a door together from three sides. It concerns a situation, as already schematically in Fig. 2 has been described in the introductory part of the present application:
  • the in Fig. 2 shown frame 2 has a frame inner edge 5 and a frame outside 6 and a frame inside 7. These sides define the three sides of a frame, which can be encompassed by a clamping device 1.
  • the first holding element to support the frame from two sides, for example the outside of the window frame and the inside edge of the window frame, surrounds, whereas the second support member engages around the frame of the frame inside and the frame inside edge.
  • the position of the first support member and the second support member in the state of gripping the frame have an overlap with each other, for example, in front of the frame inner edge of the window frame.
  • a connecting element for connecting the two holding elements and an actuating element for initiating a clamping force is actuated substantially along a direction orthogonal to the clamping force to be effected.
  • the actuating element is actuated substantially parallel to the clamping force to be effected.
  • the connecting element ensures that the two support elements can be brought into contact with each other, it may be a direct or indirect contact.
  • the relative position of the two support members is also substantially fixed to one another, that is, at least parts of the two support members can not change their position with respect to at least parts of the other support member.
  • the connecting element itself is designed in several parts. It is a system that includes at least one screw and one nut. Also, the actuator is designed in several parts and also includes a system of screw and nut. Connecting element and the actuating element are identical.
  • the actuator initiates a clamping force, that is, by the actuation of the actuating element, the clamping force to be effected is caused.
  • the direction of actuation is defined according to the nature of the actuator. If it is the aforementioned system of screw and nut, then the actuation direction is identical to the screwing direction or the axis of the screw.
  • the actuation can take place substantially along a direction orthogonal to the clamping force to be effected, which means that the actuation takes place in a direction orthogonal to the frame inner edge of a window frame.
  • the clamping device further comprises a amongsumlenkelement coupled or coupled to one of the two support members, in particular orientation fixed coupled or coupled, and which is further coupled to the actuating element so that mediated upon actuation of the actuating element on the termesumlenkelement a change in orientation of the first and second support member relative to each other is effected or effected, so that a sufficiently large clamping force between the first and the second support member for attaching an insect screen door, in particular an aluminum frame insect screen door, on the frame of a door is achieved or achieved becomes.
  • the actuating element can be coupled directly or indirectly to the technicallysumlenkelement, it is for example a direct or indirect contact between the actuating element and the technicallysumlenkelement conceivable.
  • a change in orientation may be a change in the relative position of the two support elements relative to one another in space.
  • the two support members are tilted relative to each other.
  • the orientation change of first and second support member relative to each other can also be caused by a change in shape of at least one of the two support members.
  • at least one of the two support elements can be bent by the action on the direction deflecting element.
  • the orientation change may also include a change in distance between the first and second support member relative to each other, but preferably the distance between the first and second support member relative to each other substantially unchanged, as he has already been preset by the above-mentioned connecting element for connecting the two support members.
  • each of the support elements can have a front surface and a side surface, the front surfaces being able to engage around the frame on the inner edge of the window frame and the side surfaces on the outer frame or window frame side respectively , It is for example possible that the two front surfaces of the support elements be interconnected by the connecting element and in particular have an overlap with each other.
  • first and second support member relative to each other thus takes place at least with respect to a part of the respective support members.
  • the orientation change of the two support members to each other by the actuation of the actuating element in an actual mounting on a window frame of a door is not necessarily visible from the outside: namely, there are areas of the support elements commonly in contact with the outside of the window frame or frame inside, which are often oriented parallel to each other. Due to the change in orientation occurs rather in this system a correspondingly strong clamping force that just is not the same size over the entire contact surface, as would be the case without such a change in orientation of previously parallel support members.
  • the orientation change thus essentially describes the mechanism of action of the clamping principle used.
  • the comfortablesumlenkelement on a pivot bearing can be designed differently. It has an attachment point or attachment region around which a rotation of a component can take place.
  • the rotary bearing may have a circular segment-shaped cross section.
  • the rotary bearing has a substantially linear cross-section or such a cross-sectional edge.
  • Other shapes, such as a slightly or strongly curved, elliptical or oval cross-sectional configuration are possible.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is a rounded design of the pivot bearing with a rounded cross-section.
  • the term fillet is used for both concave and convex shapes.
  • one of the two holding elements is in direct contact with the termesumlenkelement or the pivot bearing. Preferably, this orientation is fixed. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is such that actuated by an actuation of the actuating element of the two support elements in abutment with the pivot bearing and is rotated in this manner via the pivot bearing, whereby a change in orientation of the first and second support member is effected relative to each other , According to the invention, this is done by tightening a screw-nut system.
  • the directional deflection element may be a gear mechanism.
  • a gear or a receptacle could be mounted on a displaceable axis.
  • the direction deflecting element in particular if it has a pivot bearing plastic.
  • the uncomfortablesumlenkelement TPE or rubber which allows a particularly good slip resistance in the range of contact points or surfaces of whosumlenkides.
  • the first and / or the second support member are formed as an angle-shaped support members, in particular as L-angle-shaped support members.
  • the two areas of the or the support elements may have a regular or irregular shape, they may, for example, indentations and / or openings.
  • the angular support members are formed substantially flat, wherein the term refers flat to the respective angle forming region.
  • an angular support member has a substantially flat side surface and a substantially flat front surface. In this case, in particular, in the mounted state of the frame inner edge of the door facing side of the support member is formed substantially flat. If the use of material minimized should be maintained while maintaining the flexural rigidity or even only to increase the strength, the profiling or the introduction of beads in the support members may be beneficial.
  • the first and the second support member in the assembled state on an overlap region with each other, wherein within this overlap region in the support members each have an opening for receiving the connecting and / or actuating element is provided.
  • the overlapping area is formed by an overlapping of front surfaces of the two support elements, that is located in a region directly opposite the window frame edge of a window frame in the assembled state or conforms to this.
  • the two openings in the respective support member are dimensioned substantially equal and can then be brought into coincidence with each other. Through these two openings through the connection and / or actuator can be inserted through.
  • the two openings are openings for receiving a screw from a system of nut and screw as a combined actuating and connecting element.
  • the first and second support members may be in direct contact with each other. But it is also possible that there are other elements of the clamping device between them, so that although an overlap exists, but instead of a direct only an indirect contact between the first and second support member exists.
  • the two support members of the clamping device according to the invention are substantially identical. In particular, they may be substantially identically dimensioned and / or mirror-inverted relative to one another.
  • the clamping device has a Abstandgr Mébeinstellmechanismus, which allows to adjust the distance between the first and the second support member to the width of the window frame of a door.
  • the first and second support members may be displaced relative to each other such that a portion of the first Retaining element with the window frame outside and a portion of the second support member may come into contact with the frame inside the window frame.
  • the Abstandsgrobeinstellmechanismus not only allows the displacement of the first and second support member to adapt to the width of the frame of a door, but it also allows a separate fixing or fixing of said distance. It is therefore not sufficient to bring the first and the second support member by hand in contact with the frame inside and the outside frame of the window frame of a door and hold them there manually. Instead, a fixation of the distance is done by technical means.
  • the first and the second support member in the assembled state on an overlap region with each other, wherein within this overlap region in the support members each have an opening for receiving the connecting and / or actuating element is provided.
  • at least one of the mentioned openings in the form of a guide trough is formed with a plurality of detent positions, which allows a coarse adjustment of the distance between the first and the second support member. It is preferred that both openings are designed in the form of a guide cheek having a plurality of detent positions.
  • the two support members can now be moved against each other, and when receiving the connection and / or actuating element, the distance between the first and the second support member is preset or fixed depending on the choice of the position of the connecting and / or actuating element in a certain detent position and can be flexibly adapted to a width of a window frame of a door.
  • an anti-twist device which can prevent or prevent the co-rotation of the respective other system component from the nut or screw during actuation and / or connection. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, this rotation is ensured by a specific outer shape of the mother. This can for example be formed in its outer periphery substantially rectangular.
  • a captive which can prevent or prevent complete separation of the screw and nut from each other.
  • This facilitates the assembly of the clamping device according to the invention on the frame of a door.
  • the nut and screw are in contact with each other by means of a bracket, which can prevent or prevent complete separation of screw and nut from each other.
  • Other embodiments of a captive are of course possible.
  • an inner surface of the first and / or the second support member is at least partially provided with slip-resistant pads, in particular foam rubber pads.
  • slip-resistant pads in particular foam rubber pads.
  • Preferred materials are for example TPE, hard rubber or EPDM.
  • the Shore A hardness of the slip-resistant pads is, for example, 10 to 90, preferably 30 to 85, most preferably 50 to 80. In principle, the softer the material is, an unwanted twisting of the pads when causing a clamping effect occurs more easily, which is why In principle, rather larger Shore A hardnesses are preferred.
  • the slip resistant pads may be regular or irregular in shape, they may have a closed or perforated surface.
  • the slip-resistant pad or slip-resistant pads can be glued, for example, to the respective support member, plugged by special design or even screwed. If the anti-slip pads are glued to the support members, then the use of a highly cohesive adhesive is preferred. When using such a highly cohesive and thus hard adhesive, the degree of crosslinking and / or the molecular weight of the adhesive are very high. Suitable examples are superglue of cyanoacrylate or epoxy adhesive.
  • the slip-resistant pad or slip-resistant pads come in the assembled state preferably with the outside of the window frame or the Frame inside of the frame in contact. The slip-resistant pads prevent accidental slipping of the clamping device, especially in cases where the frame is made relatively smooth.
  • a twisting of the clamping connection is also effectively prevented by an effective torque of the weight of an insect screen door mounted by means of the clamping device.
  • a slip-resistant support is provided on each of the two support elements, then it is possible for these two slip-resistant supports to be dimensioned substantially identically.
  • the slip-resistant supports are preferably located on the inner surfaces of the side surfaces of the two support elements,
  • the clamping device has a receiving element for receiving an insect screen door.
  • This receiving element may be one or more parts, compact or hollow, symmetrical or asymmetrical. It is also possible that not only a single receiving element, but a plurality of receiving elements per clamping device are provided.
  • the inclusion of an insect screen door by the female element itself can be done in different ways, e.g. by inserting, pushing in, a clip mechanism, gluing, pinning or screwing.
  • the at least one receiving element comprises a hinge receptacle.
  • a hinge receptacle By providing such a hinge receptacle, it is possible to fasten the insect screen door to be fastened in a particularly simple manner to the clamping device.
  • the receiving element is formed integrally with one of the two support elements.
  • the receiving element may be integrally formed or glued to one of the two support elements.
  • the receiving element and the one of the two support members may be formed of the same or of different materials.
  • the receiving element on plastic, and the one of the two support members, which is integrally formed with the receiving element is at least partially encapsulated with the plastic. This makes for a more appealing look Entire clamping device as well as for a better corrosion resistance of the clamping device, in addition, for a secure connection of support member and receiving element.
  • the receiving element is angled, in particular L-shaped angled and / or Z-angled, formed, and in an area which is oriented parallel to a front surface of one of the support members, is an opening for receiving the connection and / or actuator provided.
  • the opening in the receiving element correlates with the opening or openings in the holding element or the holding elements, so that the connecting and / or actuating element can protrude through all openings.
  • the receiving element is Z-angled and has at least three regions, wherein the first region of the Z-shaped angled receiving element in the assembled state substantially parallel to a front surface of one of the support members and wherein the second region substantially is oriented parallel to a side surface of the same support member, and further wherein the third region has a receiving area, in particular a hinge receptacle.
  • the third region may also have more than one receiving area or a hinge receptacle.
  • One of the two support elements is, so to speak, in preassembled contact with the receiving element, which further simplifies the assembly of the clamping device according to the invention.
  • the front surface of one of the support elements and the side surface of the same support element preferably form a substantially L-shaped support element.
  • the dimensions of the receiving element and the two support members are selected so that a distance between an outer insect screen door opening area and the inner edge of the frame of 15 mm to 25 mm, in particular about 20 mm, is ensured to ensure insect tightness.
  • This is, for example, a distance between circumferential side surfaces of the insect screen door and the inner edge of the window frame. It comes in this way to a sufficient coverage of the insect screen door with the frame the door.
  • the receiving element in particular a possibly existing hinge receptacle, must therefore not be exactly in a corner on the frame, but must be provided laterally offset beyond this by the distance described, since otherwise between the insect screen door or its frame on the one hand and the frame of the door On the other hand, gaps could arise that would allow insects to bypass the insect screen door.
  • the lateral offset should preferably be present in a vertical as well as in a horizontal orientation; it can be the same size or different sizes in both directions.
  • the clamping device in the contact area to a window frame inner edge only a total thickness of 10 mm maximum.
  • the total thickness in the contact area to the frame edge edge is made up of all the elements of the clamping device located in front of the frame edge.
  • the thickness of an addition of front surfaces of mutually overlapping support members calculated optionally comes in the case of a Z-shaped angled receiving element, which may be integrally formed with one of the two support members, nor the thickness of the receiving element in this area added.
  • further components of a clamping device which are likewise provided in the contact area with respect to a Biendrahmeninnenkante are also included in the determination of the total thickness of the clamping device.
  • this relates to a system comprising at least one clamping device and an insect screen door, in particular an aluminum frame insect screen door.
  • the clamping device may have one or more or all the properties that have been specified above in the description of the clamping device according to the invention itself.
  • the insect screen door it may be a standard insect screen door, which is preferably connected to the clamping device according to the invention via a receiving element - as described above - connected or connected.
  • Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of a clamp 1 according to the invention with a receiving element 17. Shown are the two substantially equal dimensioned (identical) but opposite to each other arranged support members 8 and 9. These support members 8 and 9 are in the example shown substantially L-angled and thereby in Essentially flat. Identical first and second mounting elements are generally preferred because the manufacturing process can be simplified and made cheaper. They each have a side surface 10a or 10b and an associated front surface 11a and 11b. On the inner surfaces of the side surfaces 10a and 10b are slip-resistant Pads 15a and 15b provided, which can be glued, for example, with the support members 8 and 9.
  • the unit of a support member 8 and 9 and an associated slip-resistant support 15a and 15b is already pre-assembled.
  • the two support elements 8 and 9 can be moved towards each other during the assembly process, wherein the two front surfaces 11a and 11b can come into contact with each other and form an overlap region.
  • the two support members 8 and 9 can be approximated to each other over a wide range, which is flexibly selectable. It follows, so to speak, a first successive sliding of the two support members 8 and 9. Subsequently, a partial telescoping through additional lateral openings 16a and 16b, which are provided in the region of the transition between side surface 10 and front surface 11, take a projection 24 of the other support member. 8 or 9 can be passed through this lateral opening 16a and 16b.
  • the respective front surface 11 of the support elements 8, 9 has an elongated opening 12, wherein the respective openings 12a and 12b can be overlapped with each other.
  • hin mitckbar is a screw 13 which is engaged with a nut 14 and can be brought.
  • the system with screw 13 and nut 14 is a combined connecting and actuating element.
  • the distance in the clamping direction K between the two support members 8 and 9 initially preset by hand is used by the two superimposed openings 12a and 12b.
  • Both openings 12a and 12b are elongated and have a screening, so that the position of the system with screw 13 and nut 14 in the two support members 8 and 9 can be pre-fixed, which also pre-adjustment of the distance between the two support members 8 and 9, in particular the distance between the two side surfaces 10a and 10b of the support members 8 and 9 allows.
  • the illustrated system with screw 13 and nut 14 then also serves as an actuating element, wherein the actuating direction along the direction Z, which is determined by the axial direction of the screw is defined.
  • This direction Z is in the embodiment shown substantially orthogonal to the direction of Clamping action K.
  • Fig. 3 also shown is an example of a receiving element 17, which allows a recording of an insect screen door - or other male element - allows.
  • the receiving element 17 is formed substantially angularly or Z-angle-shaped.
  • the receiving element 17 essentially has three regions 17a, 17b and 17c, which are in angulation with respect to one another.
  • the receiving element 17 is shaped so that it can be used pre-assembled with the first support member 8, so it is a one-piece design of receiving element 17 and first support member 8 possible or provided.
  • the region 17 has been made of plastic and by encapsulation of the support member 8. In this case, the first region 17c comes into contact with the front surface 11a of the first holding element 8.
  • an opening 19 is provided in the receiving element 17, so that the provided for connection and actuation purposes screw 13 can be passed simultaneously through both the opening 19 and through the catch slotted opening 12 a.
  • the second area 17b of the receiving element 17 is formed in contact with or preassembled with the side surface 10a of the first support element 8.
  • an opening 20 is also provided in the region 17b of the receiving element 17, through which the projection 24b of the second support element 9 may protrude if a narrow window frame is present.
  • the third area 17a of the receiving element 17 has a hinge axis 18 around which, for example, by means of a hinge band in a movable manner an insect screen door can be attached.
  • a hinge axis 18 around which, for example, by means of a hinge band in a movable manner an insect screen door can be attached.
  • the area 17a of the receiving element 17 instead of a hinge axis 18 with two hinge axes, these can then, for example, symmetrically both in the upper and in the lower area relative to the representation in Fig. 3 be provided in part 17 a of the receiving element 17.
  • the two present in the example shown Openings 27 may, for example, receive a closing spring for closing the insect screen door.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates the in Fig. 3 illustrated clamping device 1 in the assembled state. It was in the FIGS. 4a) and 4b ) slightly rotated against each other perspective views of the clamping device 1 according to the invention chosen to allow a better understanding of the embodiment. Good to see the overall compact design of the illustrated embodiment. With a view from the outside on the frame of a door is essentially only the Z-angular receiving element 17 with hinge axis 18 and inserted screw 13 can be seen. For this reason, it makes sense to make the appearance of the receiving element 17 appealing, for example in the form of plastic, which at the same time has a positive effect on the corrosion properties of the clamping device 1 according to the invention. In the embodiment shown, it is such that the first support member 8 is encapsulated with the plastic of the receiving element 17.
  • FIGS. 5a and 5b An example of a directional deflector and its operation is shown schematically. For the sake of a better clarity of presentation, only the essential parts for effecting the effect of the clamping device are shown Fig. 5a shows the clamping device 1 in its initial position, in which the two support members 8 and 9 are already connected to each other by means of the connecting element comprising the system of screw 13 and nut 14, but before the system of screw 13 and nut 14 is actuated to initiate a clamping force has been.
  • the screw 13 is passed through the two coincident openings 12a, b and connected to the nut 14, which is located inside the clamping device.
  • the two side surfaces 10a and 10b of the two support elements 8 and 9 are aligned in the starting position substantially parallel to each other.
  • the distance between their inner surfaces is h.
  • the distance between screw and nut is in the starting position k.
  • An end region 25 of the first holding element 8 is connected to the orientation deflecting element 23 in an orientation-proof manner.
  • the direction deflecting element 23 is a pivot bearing having an opening for receiving the end portion 25. It is possible that the pivot bearing 23 is already formed integrally with the first support member 8.
  • the pivot bearing 23 and the first support member 8 formed integrally from the same material, for example made of plastic.
  • the pivot bearing 23 and the first support element 8 are made of different materials, for example the pivot bearing 23 made of a plastic and the support element made of metal.
  • the respectively most suitable material can be selected both for the pivot bearing 23 and for the support element 8. The distance k between the screw 13 and the nut 14 is reduced so far that the second support member 9 in easy contact with the contact point or contact area 24 of the pivot bearing 23 device.
  • the screw 13 is actuated to initiate a clamping force between the two support members 8 and 9, so the screw 13 is tightened in the axial direction Z, thus shortening the distance k between the screw 13 and the nut 14 to the distance k '.
  • the bent portion 26 of the second support member 9 comes into stronger contact with the pivot bearing 23 and winds in the contact area 24 around the pivot bearing 23 around. It comes to a change in orientation between the first support member 8 and the second support member 9.
  • the two side surfaces 10a and 10b of the two support members 8 and 9 are tilted against each other or tilted. The distance between the two side surfaces 10a and 10b then shortens to the distance h '.
  • the clamping force K achieved thereby is substantially orthogonal to the actuating direction Z, defined here by the axial direction of the screw 13, oriented.
  • the pivot bearing 23 is formed so that the pivot bearing has a circular segment-shaped cross-section, it is a rounded pivot bearing 23. It is - as already stated in the general part of the application - within this application, the term rounding both concave as also used for convex shapes. However, other cross-sectional shapes for the pivot bearing 23 are possible. In principle, a slightly curved or even linear cross-sectional shape in the contact area 24 is possible. Also intermediate stages between a circular segment-shaped cross section and a mere bevel are conceivable, it is also possible, a grid or Also to provide a stepped shape of the pivot bearing.
  • curved or rounded variants around the contact area 24 generally have the advantage that a change in orientation of the second support element 9 relative to the first support element 8 can be carried out very uniformly and, in particular, there are no unwanted blockages due to space problems in the construction.
  • the second support member 9 is formed so stable that it virtually does not deform during the turning operation about the pivot bearing 23 around.
  • mechanisms are also conceivable in which the change in orientation between the first and second support elements 8 and 9 is just attributed to a deformation of one of the two support elements 8 and 9, respectively.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic representation of a rear view of the in the Figures 3 and 4 illustrated embodiment.
  • the two front surfaces 11a and 11b of the two support members 8 and 9 are in overlap with each other.
  • the side surfaces 10a and 10b of the support members 8 and 9 are each provided with slip-resistant pads 15a and 15b.
  • the slot-shaped openings 12a and 12b of the two support members 8 and 9 are at least partially covered by the nut 14 at the rear.
  • the opening 22 of the nut 14 coincides with the position of the elongated openings 12a and 12b.
  • the outer circumference of the nut is essentially rectangular and can be displaced along a grid 21.
  • this screening 21 it is on the one hand possible to preset the distance between the two support members 8 and 9 or provided with the slip-resistant pads side surfaces 10 a and 10 b to the width c of a frame inner edge.
  • the pre-positioning of the nut 14 and the distance between the two support members 8 and 9 is in Fig. 6 indicated by the shift arrow x.
  • Fig. 7 shows the in the Figures 3 and 4 illustrated clamping device 1 and a section of an insect screen door 30 which can be attached to the receiving element 17 of the clamping device 1, in exploded view.
  • the illustrated section of the insect screen door 30 includes for visualization reasons only a corner connector 32 with pin elements 31a and b.
  • frame elements not shown here, for example, in the form of hollow chamber profiles can be plugged to form a frame assembly.
  • the corner connector 32 is formed in two parts and includes the components 32a and 32b, which can be connected to each other by means of a system of projections and indentations.
  • Connecting element between the insect screen door 30 and the receiving element 17 of the clamping device 1 is a hinge 33.
  • This hinge 33 has an elongated member 35 which can be connected to the corner connector 32 of the insect screen door 30.
  • this elongate element 35 can be pushed into both the corner connector 32 and in this context at least partially hollow frame members and fix there eg by means of screwing, for example in the opening 36.
  • the hinge band 33 has a curved extension 34 which is formed so that it can nestle around the hinge axis 18 of the receiving element 17. In this way, the hinge 33 is fixed to the fixed thereto part of the insect screen door 30 rotatable about the hinge axis 18.
  • the attachment of the hinge 33 itself around the hinge axis 18 around can be done for example via a clip mechanism. This is particularly possible if the hinge band 33 is made of a suitably deformable material, for example a slightly deformable plastic.
  • Fig. 8 shows that already in Fig. 7 shown system of clamping device 1 and the cutout of the insect screen door 30 in the assembled state.
  • the receiving element 17 with the hinge axis 18 or the curved extension 34 of the hinge strip 33 is offset rearwardly relative to the frame inner edge of a window frame.
  • the rear offset of the insect screen door opening area and the inner edge of the Frame is in Fig. 8 denoted by the abbreviation a.
  • the distance a is preferably between 15 mm and 25 mm, most preferably about 20 mm, to ensure a corresponding insect tightness.
  • the offset by the distance a is also in Fig. 9 shown in the schematic another perspective view was selected for clarity.
  • the clamping device according to the invention With the aid of the clamping device according to the invention, it has become possible for the first time to provide a clamping device for fastening an insect screen door to the frame of a door, which, due to its special construction, takes into account the limited space available between the window frame and the casement. In particular, it is possible to use the clamping device according to the invention even in half-surface offset and flush frame sections, wherein the available space often only has a depth of 10 mm maximum. Furthermore, the clamping device according to the invention is universally applicable, i. It can be easily used with different frame widths and frame cuts.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Claims (26)

  1. Dispositif de serrage (1) pour la fixation d'une moustiquaire (30) sur le châssis dormant (2) d'une porte, présentant :
    un premier élément de fixation (8) et un deuxième élément de fixation (9) qui peuvent être ou qui sont connectés l'un à l'autre, et qui peuvent venir en prise ensemble sur trois côtés autour du châssis dormant (2) d'une porte, un élément de connexion (13, 14) pour la connexion des deux éléments de fixation (8, 9), qui constitue en même temps un élément d'actionnement (13, 14) pour produire une force de serrage (K),
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de serrage (1) présente en outre un élément de changement de direction (23) qui est accouplé ou peut être accouplé à l'un des deux éléments de fixation (8, 9), en particulier en conservant son orientation, et qui est en outre accouplé à l'élément d'actionnement (13, 14), de telle sorte que lors d'un actionnement de l'élément d'actionnement (13, 14) par le biais de l'élément de changement de direction (23), un changement d'orientation du premier et du deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) l'un par rapport à l'autre soit provoqué ou puisse être provoqué de telle sorte qu'une force de serrage suffisamment grande (K) entre le premier et le deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) pour la fixation d'une moustiquaire (30) sur le châssis dormant (2) d'une porte puisse être produite ou soit produite, l'élément d'actionnement (13, 14) et l'élément de connexion (13, 14) comprenant un système constitué d'une vis (13) et d'un écrou (14).
  2. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication précédente, dans lequel la moustiquaire (30) est une moustiquaire avec un cadre en aluminium.
  3. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'élément d'actionnement (13, 14) peut être actionné essentiellement dans une direction (Z) perpendiculaire à la force de serrage (K) à produire.
  4. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, dans lequel l'élément d'actionnement (13, 14) peut être actionné essentiellement dans une direction (7) parallèlement à la force de serrage (K) à produire.
  5. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le changement d'orientation du premier et du deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) l'un par rapport à l'autre comprend un basculement des éléments de fixation (8, 9) l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'élément de changement de direction (23) présente un palier rotatif.
  7. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication précédente, dans lequel le palier rotatif a une forme arrondie et présente une section transversale ronde.
  8. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le premier et/ou le deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) sont réalisés sous forme d'éléments de fixation de forme coudée (10, 11), en particulier sous forme d'éléments de fixation (10, 11) coudés en forme de L.
  9. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le premier et le deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9), dans l'état monté, présentent une zone de chevauchement (11) l'un avec l'autre, et dans lequel à l'intérieur de cette zone de chevauchement (11), une ouverture (12) est à chaque fois prévue dans les éléments de fixation (8, 9) pour recevoir l'élément de connexion et/ou d'actionnement (13, 14).
  10. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant un mécanisme d'ajustement grossier de distance qui permet d'ajuster la distance entre le premier et le deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) à la largeur (c) du châssis dormant d'une porte.
  11. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon les revendications 9 et 10, dans lequel au moins l'une des ouvertures (12) est réalisée sous la forme d'une d'un bac de guidage (12) avec plusieurs positions d'encliquetage (21), ce qui permet un ajustement grossier de la distance entre le premier et le deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9).
  12. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le système constitué de la vis (13) et de l'écrou (14) est réalisé de telle sorte que l'actionnement et/ou la connexion puissent être effectués par vissage de la vis (13).
  13. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 12, dans lequel une fixation contre la rotation est prévue, laquelle empêche on peut empêcher une rotation conjointe de l'autre constituant respectif du système constitué de l'écrou (14) ou de la vis (13) lors de l'actionnement et/ou de la connexion.
  14. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 12 ou 13, dans lequel il est prévu une fixation imperdable qui empêche ou peut empêcher une séparation complète de la vis (13) et de l'écrou (14) l'un de l'autre.
  15. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une surface intérieure (10) du premier et/ou du deuxième élément de fixation (8, 9) est pourvue au moins en partie d'un appui (15) antidérapant, en particulier d'un support en caoutchouc mousse.
  16. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication précédente, dans lequel l'appui (15) antidérapant présente du TPE, de l'EPDM ou du caoutchouc dur.
  17. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des deux revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'appui (15) antidérapant est collé à l'élément de fixation (8, 9) et dans lequel l'adhésif présente du cyanoacrylate ou de la colle époxy.
  18. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant un élément de réception (17) pour recevoir une moustiquaire (30) .
  19. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication 18, dans lequel l'élément de réception (17) comprend un logement de charnière (18).
  20. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 18 à 19, dans lequel l'élément de réception (17) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec l'un des deux éléments de fixation (8, 9).
  21. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication précédente, dans lequel l'élément de réception (17) présente des plastiques et dans lequel l'un des deux éléments de fixation (8) est au moins en partie surmoulé avec le plastique.
  22. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 18 à 21, dans lequel l'élément de réception (17) est réalisé sous forme coudée, en particulier sous forme coudée en forme de L, et/ou sous forme coudée en forme de Z, et, dans une surface (17c) qui est orientée parallèlement à une surface frontale (11a) de l'un des éléments de fixation (8), présente une ouverture (19) pour recevoir l'élément de connexion et/ou d'actionnement (13, 14).
  23. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon la revendication précédente, comprenant un élément de réception coudé en forme de Z (17) avec trois régions (17a, b, c), la première région (17c) de l'élément de réception coudé en forme de Z (17), dans l'état monté, étant orientée essentiellement parallèlement à une surface frontale (11a) de l'un des éléments de fixation (8) et la deuxième région (17b) étant orientée essentiellement parallèlement à une face latérale (10a) du même élément de fixation (8), et la troisième région présentant une région de réception, en particulier un logement de charnière (18) .
  24. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 18 à 23, dans lequel les dimensions de l'élément de réception (17) et des deux éléments de fixation (8, 9) sont sélectionnées de telle sorte que pour assurer la protection contre les insectes, une distance (a) soit respectée entre une zone d'ouverture extérieure de la moustiquaire et le bord intérieur (7) du châssis dormant (2) de 15 mm à 25 mm, en particulier d'environ 20 mm.
  25. Dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, qui présente dans la région d'appui vers un bord intérieur du châssis dormant (5), seulement une épaisseur totale (D) de 10 mm maximum.
  26. Système présentant :
    un dispositif de serrage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes ; et une moustiquaire (30), en particulier une moustiquaire avec un cadre en aluminium.
EP10173935.7A 2009-09-08 2010-08-25 Dispositif de serrage destiné à la fixation d'une moustiquaire sur le dormant d'une porte Active EP2299046B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009040465A DE102009040465A1 (de) 2009-09-08 2009-09-08 Klemmvorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Insektenschutzgittertür am Blendrahmen einer Tür

Publications (3)

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EP2299046A2 EP2299046A2 (fr) 2011-03-23
EP2299046A3 EP2299046A3 (fr) 2017-03-29
EP2299046B1 true EP2299046B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

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DE (1) DE102009040465A1 (fr)

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DE102014113230A1 (de) 2013-09-15 2015-03-19 Alfred Schellenberg Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung
DE202014101949U1 (de) 2014-04-24 2014-05-13 Alfred Schellenberg Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung an einem Rahmen, insbesondere an einem Blendrahmen
GB2527094A (en) * 2014-06-11 2015-12-16 Hilarys Blinds Ltd Improvements in or relating to mounting a blind
DE202014005807U1 (de) * 2014-07-16 2015-10-21 Ips Insect Protect Systems Gmbh Profilrahmensystem eines Insekten- bzw. Pollenschutzgitters
DE102015105019B4 (de) 2015-03-31 2018-09-27 Alfred Schellenberg Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Insektenschutzvorrichtung und Insektenschutzsystem
DE102017112253A1 (de) 2017-06-02 2018-12-06 Windhager Handelsgesmbh Klemmscharnier
AT519884B1 (de) 2017-06-08 2018-11-15 Gerald Rankl Trägerelement zur Befestigung von Vorrichtungen unterschiedlicher Funktionen an einem Fensterrahmen

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DE8430330U1 (de) * 1984-04-18 1985-01-17 Snieder, Klaas, Laandsmeer Profilstueck fuer die herstellung von fenstervorsaetzen
DE8802554U1 (de) 1988-02-26 1988-04-14 Aerolux H.-J. Mähl Inh. Karl Metz, 2000 Norderstedt Klemmhalterung für Sonnenschutzvorrichtungen
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AT412360B (de) 2003-03-10 2005-01-25 Adler L & E Kg Insektenschutzgitter mit einem rahmen
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2299046A3 (fr) 2017-03-29
DE102009040465A1 (de) 2011-03-10
EP2299046A2 (fr) 2011-03-23

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