EP2266436A1 - Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour un élément coulissant et meuble - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour un élément coulissant et meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2266436A1
EP2266436A1 EP10166315A EP10166315A EP2266436A1 EP 2266436 A1 EP2266436 A1 EP 2266436A1 EP 10166315 A EP10166315 A EP 10166315A EP 10166315 A EP10166315 A EP 10166315A EP 2266436 A1 EP2266436 A1 EP 2266436A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
closing device
housing
activator
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10166315A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2266436B1 (fr
Inventor
Volker Pohlmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
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Application filed by Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2266436A1 publication Critical patent/EP2266436A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2266436B1 publication Critical patent/EP2266436B1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an opening and closing device for a push element according to the preamble of claim 1 and a piece of furniture according to the preamble of claim 16.
  • opening and closing devices for drawers which have as essential functional elements on the one hand a locking mechanism with which a simultaneous opening of several stacked drawers can be prevented, and on the other have an ejection mechanism with which the drawer after slight depressions released in the closing direction of the drawer from its closed position and then ejected from a furniture body, so that a user can engage behind the front panel of the drawer and pull out the drawer completely.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide an opening and closing device for a pusher, with the functional reliability of the device is ensured in a structurally simple and cost-effective manner.
  • This object is achieved by an opening and closing device for a push element with the features of claim 1 and by a piece of furniture with the features of claim 16.
  • the opening and closing device has an ejection mechanism with a second driver displaceable by a second activator, which is displaceable in a guide housing along a guide and fixable in an open position and a closed position, according to the invention, the closed position of the second driver in the direction of displacement of the thrust element adjustably aligned is.
  • an adjusting element for setting a contact surface of the activator in the direction of displacement of the pusher element is provided on the second activator.
  • the latching mechanism has a housing in which the control cam is displaceably mounted in the direction of displacement of the push element.
  • the control cam is formed according to a further embodiment on a backdrop which is slidably mounted in the housing.
  • an actuating unit with which the control cam is displaceable relative to the housing in the direction of displacement of the thrust element.
  • This adjusting unit is preferably designed as a knurled wheel connected to the backdrop. This allows a tool-free adjustment of the closed position of the second driver.
  • a protrusion extending in the direction of displacement of the thrust element is provided on the housing on which the link is slidably mounted in the direction of displacement of the thrust element, wherein the projection is provided with transverse to the direction of displacement of the thrust element Rastrillen, in the one in the backdrop Transversely to the direction of displacement of the thrust element and transversely to the grooves slidably arranged fixing element for fixing the link engages in a predetermined position on the housing.
  • this embodiment allows a simple and secure adjustment of the second driver to ensure the reliability of the opening and closing device.
  • control cam is formed integrally with the housing, so that in this embodiment, an adjustment of the opening and closing device via the adjusting device takes place on the second activator.
  • an adjustable in the direction of displacement of the pusher spring stop is provided in the housing, with which the force accumulator is biased in the closed position of the second driver.
  • the pusher can be selectively ejected or withdrawn.
  • a locking mechanism acting on the thrust element via the first activator and the first driver causes the safe entry of the thrust element into the locking mechanism.
  • the closure mechanism in the form of a self-closing device known from the prior art, the contact between the second activator and the second driver when closing the pusher is made. This contact is needed to trigger the ejection mechanism by pushing the pusher in the closing direction.
  • the pushers are securely guided in the locking mechanism to cancel the blockage of the non-extended pushers by the locking mechanism.
  • top, bottom, left, right, front, back, etc. refer exclusively to the example representation and position of the device and other parts selected in the respective figures. These terms are not meant to be limiting, i. H. through different working positions and / or mirror-symmetrical design or the like, these references may change.
  • a total of a pusher element 1 In the Fig. 1 to 3 is designated by the reference numeral 1 a total of a pusher element 1.
  • extension guides are provided on opposite sides 2, the pusher element, wherein at least one pull-out guide an opening and closing device is provided.
  • the pusher 1 is connected to the rails 58, shown in FIG Fig. 15 coupled, wherein the running rail 58 on a guide rail 56 and possibly a center rail 57 is movable, wherein the guide rail 56 is fixed directly or via a trained here as an angle sheet fastener 3 on a (not shown) furniture body of a piece of furniture.
  • the opening and closing device has a locking mechanism with a locking bar 4, with the superimposed extendable pushers 1 such can be locked, that only one of the pushers 1 can be pulled out of the furniture body of the furniture or pushed.
  • a first activator 8 with a lug 21 is arranged laterally on the pusher element 1, which is operatively connected to a first pusher 7 arranged on the guide housing 5 in such a way that an ejection process or a pull-out operation of the pusher element 1 is either blocked or that Ejecting or pulling out of the push element 1 causes a blockage of the above or below arranged push elements.
  • the opening and closing device further comprises an ejection mechanism, with which an opening of the pusher member 1 by pressing the pusher member in the closing direction of the pusher member 1 is made possible.
  • the ejection mechanism has a displaceable second driver 10, which is displaceable in the guide housing 5 along a guide 6 and can be fixed in an open position and a closed position.
  • the activation of the ejection mechanism is effected by a second activator 9 arranged laterally on the push element 1 with a nose 22.
  • the fixation of the second driver 10 in the closed position is effected by a detent mechanism with a control cam 39 and a displaceable along the control cam 39 and with the second driver 10 coupled control element 20 to fix the second driver 10 against the force of an energy accumulator 37 in the closed position.
  • the energy accumulator 37 serves to push the pusher element 1 from the closed position of the pusher element 1 in the furniture body from this, so that a user can grasp the inside of a front panel of the pusher element 1 and so can pull the pusher element 1 further out of the furniture body.
  • the locking strip 4 is preferably formed as a metal strip with a C-profile, in which sliding parts 15 are arranged, which are shaped such that the first activator 8 is pushed during a pull-out operation of the pusher element 1 between two such sliding parts 15 and in this way the other Push elements 1, which are also in operative connection with this locking bar 4, are blocked.
  • the first activator 8 is additionally fixed in a bracket 69.
  • the particular designed as a drawer push elements 1 preferably have side panels formed as side walls, wherein the locking lugs 17 and the bracket 69 are arranged on a lower frame portion 16.
  • the coupling of the second activator 9 with the second driver 10 is clearly visible.
  • the second driver 10 is coupled to a rod 18, which projects into a cylindrical housing 12 of the ejection mechanism and is coupled there to a control element 20 which is displaceable along a control cam 39 arranged in a housing 19 which is placed on the cylindrical housing 12 is.
  • the closed position of the second driver 10 in the direction of displacement of the pusher element 1 and / or the second activator 9 is adjustable.
  • the second activator 9 is provided with an adjusting member 25 for adjusting a contact surface 26 of the second activator 9 in the direction of displacement of the pusher element 1.
  • This contact surface 26 of the activator 9 interacts with the contact surface 70 on the second driver 10.
  • the second activator 9 can be fixed in a simple manner to the latching lugs 17 of the pusher element 1.
  • one of the shape of the locking lug 17 is adapted to an end face of the second activator 9 Protrusion 27 integrally formed, which engages behind the locking lug 17 in the mounted state.
  • the contact surface 26 of the second activator 9 to be brought into contact with the second driver 10 can be adjusted in the direction of displacement of the push element 1 by means of an adjusting element 25 designed as an adjusting screw.
  • the adjustment of the contact surface 26 on the activator 9 can also be done without tools, for example via a knurled screw.
  • the adjusting screw 25 is embedded in a nose-like shaped fitting 24, which is integrally formed on a flat body 23 of the second activator 9.
  • mounting openings 28 are recessed in the base body 23 to mount the second activator 9 on an end piece 35 of the first activator 8 and to dismantle.
  • Fig. 5a and b show the second activator 9 with differently set contact surfaces 26.
  • Die in Fig. 6 shown back of the second activator 9 from the Fig. 4 and 5 shows recesses 31 and 30, and a web 29 which serve to mount the second activator to the locking lugs 17 and the coupling of the second activator 9 to the first activator 8.
  • Fig. 8 shows a further embodiment of the activators 8 and 9, which are integrally formed here as an activator 9 '.
  • the contact surface 26 ' is formed as a non-adjustable fitting. The adjustment of the closed position of the second driver 10 must therefore take place when using this Aktivatorfeature elsewhere, to the later with reference to the Fig. 11 to 21 will be received.
  • Fig. 9 and 10 show yet another embodiment of the second activator 9 ", which is designed so that it is no longer coupled to the first activator 8 in the mounted state, but is mounted separately at a predetermined distance from the first activator 8 on the pusher element 1
  • Variant is particularly suitable for use with longer pushers 1, in which the locking mechanism and the ejection mechanism are further spaced from each other.
  • the Fig. 11 and 12 show a first embodiment of the opening and closing device, wherein the latching mechanism comprises a housing 19 in which at least a portion of the control cam 39 is slidably mounted in the direction of displacement of the pusher element 1.
  • the displaceable part of the control cam 39 is thereby preferably formed on a gate 38, which is slidably inserted in a recess 44 of the housing 19.
  • the gate 38 consists of a base body 42 on which the control cam 39 is formed.
  • On one end face of the link 38 is a cylindrical piece 43 with one of the front side of the housing 19 facing the central bore 47 into which a designed as a thumbscrew adjusting unit 45 protrudes.
  • the thumbscrew is rotatably fixed in a bore 46 in the end face of the housing 19 and the central bore 47 of the gate 38 provided with an internal thread, so that by turning the actuator 45 formed as a thumbscrew the backdrop 38 is advanced or used in the recess 44.
  • a design of the bore 46 with an internal thread and a determination of the thumbscrew in the bore 47 of the gate 38 is also conceivable.
  • a cylindrical web 48 is provided below the control cam 39, on which the force accumulator 37, which is preferably designed as a compression spring, can be pushed on.
  • the formed on the gate 38 control cam 39 is formed as a heart curve with an extending away from the heart in the extension direction of the pusher element 1 extension web 40. Furthermore, a part of the control cam 49, 50 is formed directly on the housing 19. The gate 38 is located with the control cam 39 in a front side of the housing 19 near position, it is effectively prevented by the extension web 40 that the control element 20 threading during an insertion operation of the pusher element 1 in the wrong side of the cam 39.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 show a variant of the opening and closing device, in which the control cam 39 'is completely formed on the housing 19'.
  • This variant requires the adjustment of the closed position of the second driver 10 via the second activator 9, as described above.
  • a variation of the prestressing of the energy accumulator 37 can be achieved by adjusting the setting unit 45 in the form of a knurled screw.
  • a counterpart 51 is arranged in the interior of the housing 19 ', which is formed on one side with a circumferential cylindrical web 54, to which the preferred designed as a compression spring energy storage 37 is aufstülpbar.
  • a cylindrical piece 52 is provided with a central bore 53, in the adjusting unit 45 can be inserted.
  • the adjustment of the bias of the energy accumulator 37 takes place, as already described above, by placing an internal thread in the bore 53 or in the bore 46 'on the end face of the housing 19' and turning the preferably designed as a thumbscrew actuator 45th
  • FIG. 15 shows a further embodiment of the opening and closing device, in which the control cam 39 is integrally formed on a gate 38 and the adjustment of this gate 38 via a displacement of the gate 38 along a projection 66 of the housing 19 takes place, as in the Fig. 16 and 17 shown, is provided with transverse to the direction of displacement of the pusher element 1 locking grooves 67, in which a on the link 38 transversely to the direction of the Schubele-element 1 and transversely to the grooves 67 movably arranged fixing member 14 for fixing the link 38 in a predetermined position the housing 19 engages.
  • the housing 19 is not end provided with an end face, but designed in the direction of insertion of the pusher 1 towards open.
  • a cylinder tube piece 13 is formed, which is alsstülpbar on the projection 66, wherein this cylinder tube piece 13 has a lateral bore into which a preferably designed as a fixing screw fixing element 14 is screwed, the tip of this fixing in the locking grooves 67 on the Protrusion 66 engages and so fixed the cam 39 in a predetermined position.
  • Fig. 18 a) to d) the operation of the Ausstbelmechanismus is shown. It shows the Fig. 18 a) If the push element 1 is moved in the insertion direction, the second driver 10 is pressed from a certain position of the second activator 9 in the direction of insertion of the pusher element 1. This will cause the control 20, which, as shown in detail in FIG Fig. 17 is coupled via a push rod 18 and a connecting member 61 is coupled to the second driver 10, along a first control cam 49 in the direction of the control cam 39 pressed, runs, as in Fig.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP10166315A 2009-06-26 2010-06-17 Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour un élément coulissant et meuble Active EP2266436B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009004955U DE202009004955U1 (de) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für ein Schubelement und Möbel

Publications (2)

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EP2266436A1 true EP2266436A1 (fr) 2010-12-29
EP2266436B1 EP2266436B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

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EP (1) EP2266436B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009004955U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8807671B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2014-08-19 Julius Blum Gmbh Lockable ejection device with overload mechanism

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010013186U1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-03-26 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile
DE102010061483A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Ausstoßvorrichtung
DE102010061482A1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile
DE202010013193U1 (de) * 2010-12-22 2012-03-26 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile und Ausstoßvorrichtung
DE102011000493B4 (de) * 2011-02-03 2021-02-11 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile
AT512402B1 (de) * 2012-07-10 2013-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE202012009762U1 (de) * 2012-10-12 2014-01-21 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils
ITMI20131691A1 (it) * 2013-10-14 2015-04-15 Muzzin S P A Guida ad apertura facilitata per parti scorrevoli di mobili, quali cassetti o simili
DE202013012111U1 (de) 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 Jul. Niederdrenk Gmbh & Co. Kg Möbel, mit mindestens einem schubladenartigen Ausziehteil
AT515120B1 (de) 2013-12-03 2015-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
AT14880U1 (de) * 2014-07-04 2016-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Ausziehführung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE102020114808A1 (de) * 2020-06-04 2021-12-09 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und/oder Schließvorrichtung für Möbel

Citations (3)

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EP1500763A2 (fr) * 2003-07-24 2005-01-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft m.b.H. Dispositif pour empêcher l'ouverture simultanée de tiroirs
EP2208442A1 (fr) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Glissière pour tiroir
EP2210525A2 (fr) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-28 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Système de fermeture d'une partie de meuble amovible et meuble

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US4925257A (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-05-15 Timberline Supply Ltd. Safety lock system for cabinet with multiple drawers
DE9205640U1 (de) * 1992-04-25 1992-07-02 Häfele GmbH & Co., 7270 Nagold Schließanlage für Schubladenschränke
DE19935120C2 (de) * 1999-07-27 2001-05-17 Bulthaup Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen einer Schublade
DE202004019738U1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2005-03-17 Alfit Ag Goetzis Einzugsautomatik für Schubladen mit Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung
DE202005006724U1 (de) * 2005-02-14 2005-07-28 Grass Gmbh Schubladenführung
AT503497B1 (de) * 2006-04-05 2012-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsmechanismus für ein in oder an einem möbel bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil
AT505208B1 (de) * 2007-04-23 2011-08-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antrieb mit einem zugmittel und einer kupplung für ein bewegbares möbelteil
TWM341450U (en) * 2007-10-18 2008-10-01 Kuo-Chan Weng Slide rail interconnected driving and locking device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1500763A2 (fr) * 2003-07-24 2005-01-26 Fulterer Gesellschaft m.b.H. Dispositif pour empêcher l'ouverture simultanée de tiroirs
EP2208442A1 (fr) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Glissière pour tiroir
EP2210525A2 (fr) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-28 Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG Système de fermeture d'une partie de meuble amovible et meuble

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8807671B2 (en) 2011-05-03 2014-08-19 Julius Blum Gmbh Lockable ejection device with overload mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2266436B1 (fr) 2012-09-05
DE202009004955U1 (de) 2010-11-11

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