EP2249681B1 - Glissière de tiroir avec un mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble - Google Patents

Glissière de tiroir avec un mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2249681B1
EP2249681B1 EP09718384A EP09718384A EP2249681B1 EP 2249681 B1 EP2249681 B1 EP 2249681B1 EP 09718384 A EP09718384 A EP 09718384A EP 09718384 A EP09718384 A EP 09718384A EP 2249681 B1 EP2249681 B1 EP 2249681B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
furniture drive
set forth
control cam
furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09718384A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2249681A1 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Gasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP2249681A1 publication Critical patent/EP2249681A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2249681B1 publication Critical patent/EP2249681B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/457—Actuated drawers operated by electrically-powered actuation means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/44—Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
    • A47B88/447—Simultaneous movement of rails within drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of movement with all rail elements moving at the same time
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drawer pull-out guide with a cabinet rail and a drawer rail on which at least one rail is driven by a furniture drive, wherein the furniture drive is provided with a drive unit having an electric motor and a roller rotatable about an axis, wherein the roller has a surface for applying or winding a flexible power transmission means.
  • Furniture drives with electric motors are already state of the art.
  • FIG. 2007/147180 shows the WO 2007/147180 a retraction device for a drawer, wherein an electric motor via a Antiebsech rotates a roller and thereby draw a traction means on the role, whereby the drawer connected to the traction means is pulled in the closing direction.
  • a disadvantage of generic furniture drives is that the electric motors used can provide the full torque only from a certain speed. This leads to problems when starting and braking furniture parts such as drawers by means of a generic furniture drive.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a drawer extension with a furniture drive, which has a simple device with which the startup and deceleration is facilitated by a moving with the furniture drive Schüblade.
  • the roller itself is driven by the electric motor.
  • the above-mentioned measure initially requires less torque to move the drawer, which generally reduces the motor power or size of the furniture drive.
  • control cam to the effect that at the beginning of the movement of the radial distance of the control cam is minimized to the axis of rotation and then slowly grows until it is reached a maximum radial distance is particularly advantageous.
  • the engine can reach its optimum speed faster.
  • the radial distance to the axis of rotation of the roller is kept constant. It may be provided that the winding length of the length of the power transmission means, for example, a rope or belt corresponds.
  • Particularly advantageous curves for the control curve are, for example, helical control curves, where the rate of increase of the radial distance is constant, eccentric control curves or the like.
  • the rate of increase with which the radial distance changes in the course of the control curve is not constant. It may be advantageous that the rate of increase of the radial distance at the beginning of the control cam is particularly large and then decreases in the course of the control curve. But it can also be provided that increases the rate of increase of the radial distance of the control cam in the course of the control curve or that the radial distance at the beginning of the control cam has a low rate of increase, then increases more in the course of the control curve and in a subsequent Area of the control curve has again lower growth rates.
  • the radial distance of the control cam in a first region of a minimum Value is increased to a maximum value and remains constant in a second range following the first range.
  • this control cam is formed on an end face of the roller. But it may also be possible that the control cam is formed on the lateral surface of the roller. This is particularly the case when it is provided that the power transmission means will not communicatewickeit several times around the role.
  • At least a second, separated from the first, control cam is formed on the roller. It may be provided that the second control cam is formed in opposite directions to the first control curve. This is the case, for example, when the control cam is formed by reducing the radial distance of the surface on which the force transmission means is applied or wound up from a maximum value to a minimum value. In this case, during a movement process of the furniture part in one direction, the force transmission means can be wound or applied to a first control cam, while it is unwound or stored on a second control curve.
  • the two control cams are formed on the same end face or on the opposite end faces of the roller. It can be provided that an opposing control cam is formed on both end faces of the roller. On the other hand, it may also be advantageous to form the same control cams on both end faces, that is, for example, two opposing cams each. This has the advantage that when mounting the roller, the arrangement of the end faces is irrelevant.
  • cams with different torque curves.
  • two opposing control cams may be arranged on each end face.
  • the cams, which are arranged on the two end faces, may differ by their rate of increase of the radial distance from the axis of rotation of the roll.
  • the power transmission means may be implemented by a cable or a belt. It may be provided that this power transmission means is fixed with at least one end to the roller. Moreover, it may be provided that the power transmission means is fixed with two ends to the roller. This is particularly advantageous in the case of two counter-rotating cams. During startup, the power transmission means is rolled up from its first end and unrolled from its second end.
  • FIG. 1 A shows an embodiment of a furniture carcass 1. In this case, a drawer is moved up and moved by a furniture drive 2.
  • Fig. 1b shows an enlarged detail view of the marked A section, where the furniture drive 2 can be seen.
  • Fig. 2 shows a representation of an embodiment of the furniture drive 2 of the drawer extension guide according to the invention.
  • an electric motor 3 via a drive shaft (not shown) on which a gear 4 is seated, a roller 5 is driven, which has a surface on which a power transmission means, which is given in this embodiment by a cable 26 with a first end of the rope 8 wound up or put on.
  • a first end face of the roller 5 On a first end face of the roller 5, a first end of the rope 8 is fixed.
  • two control cams 6, 7 are each formed in a shape of a spiral.
  • the cable 8 is wound up and unwound along the control cam 6.
  • a second end of the rope 9 is fixed to the opposite end face.
  • one or more control cams are formed on the front side closer to the electric motor 3.
  • the same cams may be formed on both end faces, so that it is irrelevant how the end faces of the roller 5 on the Drive shaft are arranged. But it can also be provided that differently shaped control cams are formed on the two end faces in order to realize different torque curves.
  • Fig. 3 shows the same embodiment of the furniture drive of the drawer extension guide according to the invention.
  • the electric motor 3 drives through the cable 26 to a first center rail (not shown here). Via a gearwheel 10 and a shaft 11, the drive of a second middle rail (not shown here) is synchronized. It may be provided that a second electric motor is synchronized by this shaft or that a second middle rail is directly driven via this shaft 11 and possibly further gears and another flexible power transmission means, for example a further cable pull.
  • Fig. 4a and 4b show embodiments of formed on the roller 5 control cams 6.7.
  • Fig. 4a shows in this case a first end face of the roller 5.
  • both ends of the rope 8, 9 are fixed to this end face and are on the cams 6, 7, which are formed in the form of a spiral, up or unrolled.
  • the cable 26 is rolled up from the cable end 8 when opening a drawer along the control cam 6, whereby due to the initially smaller radial distance from the axis of rotation 25 of the roller 5, a lower torque is needed. During the reeling process, this radial distance increases, so as to achieve the highest possible value when the electric motor operates at a higher speed.
  • a second end of the rope 9 is unrolled on the other cam 7.
  • Fig. 5a to 5c show the perspective view of the furniture drive the drawer extension guide according to the invention together with a possible embodiment of its attachment.
  • the two cable ends 8, 9 of a cable 26 are fixed on the middle rail 16 via two drivers 17, 18. It can also be provided to execute the cable 26 as an endless rope.
  • Fig. 5b it can be seen, while the cable 26 extends over two pulleys 14.
  • Fig. 5c two fastening tabs 20, 21 of the carcass rail 15 and the drawer rail 19 are shown.
  • the middle rail 16 and the drawer rail 19 are connected to each other in a known manner by a positive control, so that a movement of the center rail 16 has a corresponding movement of the drawer rail 19 result.
  • the center rail 16 itself is driven via the drivers 17 and 18, via which the cable 26 connects the middle rail 6 with the roller 5 via the control cams 6, 7.
  • drawer pull-out guide according to the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the figures nor should it be restricted by them.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Glissière de tiroir avec un rail de corps (15) et un rail de tiroir (19) sur lequel au moins un rail est entraîné par un mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble (2), le mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble (2) étant muni d'une unité d'entraînement qui présente un moteur électrique (3) ainsi qu'un galet (5) pouvant tourner autour d'un axe, le galet (5) présentant une surface pour la pose ou l'enroulement d'un moyen de transmission de force (26) flexible, caractérisée en ce que l'écart radial de la surface dans le sens de rotation du galet (5) varie pour la formation d'une courbe de commande (6, 7), constituée au moins partiellement en forme de spirale, pour le moyen de transmission de force (26).
  2. Glissière de tiroir selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le galet (5) est entraîné par le moteur électrique (3).
  3. Glissière de tiroir selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que l'écart radial de la courbe de commande (6, 7) grandit à partir d'une première zone avec un écart radial minimal jusqu'à une deuxième zone avec un écart radial maximal.
  4. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le taux de croissance selon lequel l'écart radial de la courbe de commande (6, 7) augmente varie le long de la courbe de commande (6, 7).
  5. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'écart radial de la courbe de commande (6, 7) dans une première zone grandit à partir d'une valeur minimale jusqu'à une valeur maximale et demeure essentiellement constant dans une deuxième zone adjacente à la première zone.
  6. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la courbe de commande (6, 7) est constituée sur une surface latérale du galet (5).
  7. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la courbe de commande (6, 7) est constituée sur un côté frontal du galet (5).
  8. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le galet (5) présente deux courbes de commande (6, 7) séparées.
  9. Glissière de tiroir selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que l'écart radial des deux courbes de commande (6, 7) varie en sens opposé.
  10. Glissière de tiroir selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisée en ce que les deux courbes de commande (6, 7) sont constituées sur différents côtés frontaux du galet (5).
  11. Glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce qu'un moyen de transmission de force (26), par exemple un câble ou une courroie, est fixé par au moins une extrémité (8, 9) sur le galet (5).
  12. Corps de meuble (1) avec une glissière de tiroir selon une des revendications 1 à 11.
EP09718384A 2008-03-07 2009-02-19 Glissière de tiroir avec un mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble Not-in-force EP2249681B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0037808A AT506441A1 (de) 2008-03-07 2008-03-07 Míbelantrieb mit einer antriebseinheit
PCT/AT2009/000065 WO2009108970A1 (fr) 2008-03-07 2009-02-19 Mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble, avec une unité d'entraînement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2249681A1 EP2249681A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
EP2249681B1 true EP2249681B1 (fr) 2013-01-16

Family

ID=40672554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09718384A Not-in-force EP2249681B1 (fr) 2008-03-07 2009-02-19 Glissière de tiroir avec un mécanisme d'entraînement pour meuble

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8324842B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2249681B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5612487B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101951809B (fr)
AT (1) AT506441A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009108970A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT505562B1 (de) * 2007-07-24 2013-04-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb
US20140203692A1 (en) * 2013-01-05 2014-07-24 Monti Marsters Accessible Cabinetry System
US9089047B2 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-07-21 International Business Machines Corporation Grounded belt and movable drawer apparatus
JP2015132104A (ja) * 2014-01-14 2015-07-23 アイシン精機株式会社 開閉体開閉装置
DE202014001170U1 (de) * 2014-02-11 2015-05-12 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Führung eines Schubelements und Möbel mit einer solchen Vorrichtung
DE102014119729B4 (de) * 2014-12-30 2024-04-11 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Linearführung für bewegbare Teile von Möbeln, Haushaltsgeräten oder dergleichen
CN104863448B (zh) * 2015-05-22 2017-12-05 沈阳工业大学 温室门窗缝隙开关执行机构
US10392854B2 (en) * 2016-02-11 2019-08-27 Technology Construction, Inc. Systems and methods for an automatic sliding door having a slide and rail assembly
FR3055917B1 (fr) * 2016-09-12 2018-10-05 Somfy Sas Fenetre coulissante pour un batiment et installation domotique comprenant une telle fenetre coulissante
FR3057599B1 (fr) * 2016-10-19 2020-10-09 Somfy Sas Procede de commande en fonctionnement d'un dispositif d'entrainement motorise d'une fenetre coulissante pour un batiment, dispositif d'entrainement motorise et fenetre coulissante associes
KR102075759B1 (ko) * 2017-10-12 2020-02-10 (주)세고스 슬라이딩 장치
WO2019074271A1 (fr) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 (주)세고스 Dispositif de coulissement
USD881617S1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-04-21 Julius Blum Gmbh Drawer part
CN108916226B (zh) * 2018-08-24 2023-08-18 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 三节式同步滑轨
CN112956846A (zh) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-15 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 直线运动机构、抽屉组件和储物柜

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110050061A1 (en) 2011-03-03
AT506441A1 (de) 2009-09-15
CN101951809B (zh) 2013-07-10
EP2249681A1 (fr) 2010-11-17
WO2009108970A1 (fr) 2009-09-11
JP2011512966A (ja) 2011-04-28
JP5612487B2 (ja) 2014-10-22
CN101951809A (zh) 2011-01-19
US8324842B2 (en) 2012-12-04

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